CN203484348U - Multifunctional environment-friendly compound seed choicely-selecting machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional environment-friendly compound seed choicely-selecting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203484348U CN203484348U CN201320628446.XU CN201320628446U CN203484348U CN 203484348 U CN203484348 U CN 203484348U CN 201320628446 U CN201320628446 U CN 201320628446U CN 203484348 U CN203484348 U CN 203484348U
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional environment-friendly compound seed choicely-selecting machine in order to solve the technical problems that an existing seed choicely-selecting machine is not ideal in impurity removing effect and seed selecting effect. According to the technical scheme, a cleaning device comprises a winnowing mechanism and further comprises a screening mechanism, the cleaning device structurally comprises a primary cleaning screen body and a second transmission device, the primary cleaning screen body and the second transmission device are arranged above a specific gravity screen device, a feed port of the primary cleaning screen body is communicated with a discharge port of a lifter through a material conveying pipe, a discharge port of the primary cleaning screen body is communicated with a feed port of the specific gravity screen device, a first dust removing pipeline of the primary cleaning screen body is communicated with the winnowing mechanism and the primary cleaning screen body is further provided with a second impurity outlet. The multifunctional environment-friendly compound seed choicely-selecting machine has the advantages that the machine is convenient to operate, simple in structure and convenient to move; space is saved; two times of impurity removing and choice selecting are conducted on seeds through the screening mechanism and the specific gravity screen device, so that the thousand seed weight, the germination rate, the cleanness, the uniformity and the like of the seeds can all reach ideal effects; due to the fact that two dust removing pipelines are arranged on the primary cleaning screen body, the dust removing effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farm machinery technical field, relates to a kind of seed purifier, particularly multifunction environment-protection type duplex seed-selecting machine.
Background technology
Agricultural will realize the target of increasing both production and income, need to lean on many factors comprehensively to play a role, such as soil productivity, fertilizer, moisture, illumination, the management of cultivation technique and science, but wherein most important, what play a decisive role is seed, seed is the carrier of advanced technology, also be one of key of restriction agricultural production, cereals seed shell or threshing after include the broken shell of part toward contact, disintegrating slag, dust and inferior grain, so we will utilize seed purifier that these impurity are separated from seed, to select full seed, healthy, the high quality seed that vitality is strong is produced, reach the object of increasing both production and income.CN202155315U discloses a kind of environment protection multiple seed purifier, and seed enters pneumatic separator through elevator and carries out dedusting operation, and dust enters deduster sedimentation, by impurity storage box, automatically discharges, and the air after purification is discharged by the air outlet of blower fan.Enter the seed of proportion sieve nest under the effect of vibration force and wind-force, proportion is larger enters screening plant by screening feed opening and processes, and the impurity that proportion is less exports discharge by impurity.Enter the material of screening plant under vibration force effect, on the sieve plate in screening in fuselage, move, the difference by sieve aperture is divided into different grades by seed, from the discharging opening that feed box is different, discharges, and reaches the object of sieving and grading.This duplex seed-selecting machine that integrates wind-force seed selection and specific gravity selection, can be widely used in seed processing and agricultural byproducts treatment industry, and selected effect is better, but also has certain distance from desirable removal of impurities, seed selection effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be for solve existing seed purifier impurity elimination, seed selection effect be not very desirable technical problem, in order to address this problem, we have designed multifunction environment-protection type duplex seed-selecting machine, integrate wind-force seed selection, screening seed selection and specific gravity selection, make seed through twice impurity elimination, seed selection, can reach comparatively desirable effect, easy and simple to handle, simple in structure, conveniently moving, save space, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The concrete technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: multifunction environment-protection type duplex seed-selecting machine, comprise frame, wheel, bracing or strutting arrangement, hulling machine, the elevator being communicated with hulling machine, the cleaning plant being communicated with elevator, the proportion screen device being communicated with cleaning plant, the screening plant being communicated with proportion screen device, cleaning plant comprises pneumatic separator, key is: described cleaning plant also comprises screening mechanism, structure comprises receiving sieve body and the second transmission device that is arranged on proportion screen device top, the charging aperture of receiving sieve body is communicated with the discharging opening of elevator by conveying pipeline, the discharging opening of receiving sieve body is communicated with the charging aperture of proportion screen device, the first cleaning shaft of receiving sieve body is communicated with pneumatic separator, on receiving sieve body, be also provided with the second impurity outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: easy and simple to handle, simple in structure, twice impurity elimination of seed process screening mechanism and proportion screen device, selected, its mass of 1000 kernel, germination percentage, cleanliness, regularity etc. all can reach comparatively desirable effect, utilize pneumatic separator that the dust in seed is sent into deduster, while making screening mechanism work, dust can not blown afloat, make working environment neat and tidy.On receiving sieve body, have additional the second cleaning shaft, improved dust removing effects.The setting of wind stopping device, gets rid of the impurity in deduster smoothly, makes environment neat and tidy around simultaneously.The component combinations such as elevator, pneumatic separator, screening mechanism, proportion screen device, screening plant are integrated, and conveniently moving is saved space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of pneumatic separator and screening mechanism in the utility model.
In accompanying drawing, 1 represents gunnysack frame, 2 represent feed box, 3 represent frame, 4 represent rubber spring, 5 representative screening fuselages, 6 represent body cover, 7 represent vibrating motor, sieve handle is pressed in 8 representatives, 9 represent screening feed opening, 10 represent proportion sieve nest, 11 represent the second impurity outlet, 12 represent the first transmission device, 13 represent the second transmission device, 14 represent the second cleaning shaft, 15 represent receiving sieve body, 16 represent the first cleaning shaft, 17 represent threeway bend pipe, 18 represent conveying pipeline, 19 represent elevator, 20 represent blast cap, 21 represent deduster, 22 represent straight tube, 23 represent hulling machine, 24 represent wind stopping device, 25 represent the second blower fan, 26 represent air outlet, 27 represent hitch frame, 28 represent bracing or strutting arrangement, 29 represent deflecting roller, 30 represent wind stopping device support, 31 represent the first impurity outlet, 32 represent protective cover, 33 represent the first blower fan, 34 represent wheel, 35 represent tool box.
The specific embodiment
Multifunction environment-protection type duplex seed-selecting machine, comprise frame 3, wheel 34, bracing or strutting arrangement 28, hulling machine 23, the elevator 19 being communicated with hulling machine 23, the cleaning plant being communicated with elevator 19, the proportion screen device being communicated with cleaning plant, the screening plant being communicated with proportion screen device, cleaning plant comprises pneumatic separator, key is: described cleaning plant also comprises screening mechanism, structure comprises receiving sieve body 15 and the second transmission device 13 that is arranged on proportion screen device top, the charging aperture of receiving sieve body 15 is communicated with the discharging opening of elevator 19 by conveying pipeline 18, the discharging opening of receiving sieve body 15 is communicated with the charging aperture of proportion screen device, the first cleaning shaft 16 of receiving sieve body 15 is communicated with pneumatic separator, on receiving sieve body 15, be also provided with the second impurity outlet 11.
Described pneumatic separator comprises deduster 21, the second blower fan 25 and is arranged on the wind stopping device 24 of deduster 21 belows.
On described receiving sieve body 15, being also provided with the second cleaning shaft 14, the first cleaning shafts 16 and the second cleaning shaft 14 is communicated with deduster 21 by threeway bend pipe 17.
Described proportion screen device comprises proportion sieve nest 10, the first transmission device 12, the first blower fan 33, the first impurity outlet 31, and the charging aperture of proportion sieve nest 10 and discharging opening are communicated with discharging opening and the screening plant of receiving sieve body 15 respectively.
The utility model is in the specific implementation: seed enters after hulling machine 23, under elevator 19 effects, enter receiving sieve body 15, dust enters deduster 21 through the first cleaning shaft 16, the second cleaning shaft 14 and threeway bend pipe 17, in the interior sedimentation of deduster 21, by wind stopping device 24, automatically discharge, air after purification is discharged by the air outlet 26 of the second blower fan 25, and impurity is discharged by the second impurity outlet 11, and the seed after removal of impurities enters proportion sieve nest 10.Enter the seed of proportion sieve nest 10 under the effect of vibration force and wind-force, proportion is larger passes through screening feed opening 9 and enters screening plant and process, and the impurity that proportion is less is discharged by the first impurity outlet 31.Enter the seed of screening plant under vibration force effect, on the sieve plate in screening in fuselage 5, move, the difference by sieve aperture is divided into different grades by seed, from the discharging opening that feed box 2 is different, discharges, and reaches the object of sieving and grading.
Claims (4)
1. multifunction environment-protection type duplex seed-selecting machine, comprise frame (3), wheel (34), bracing or strutting arrangement (28), hulling machine (23), the elevator (19) being communicated with hulling machine (23), the cleaning plant being communicated with elevator (19), the proportion screen device being communicated with cleaning plant, the screening plant being communicated with proportion screen device, cleaning plant comprises pneumatic separator, it is characterized in that: described cleaning plant also comprises screening mechanism, structure comprises receiving sieve body (15) and the second transmission device (13) that is arranged on proportion screen device top, the charging aperture of receiving sieve body (15) is communicated with the discharging opening of elevator (19) by conveying pipeline (18), the discharging opening of receiving sieve body (15) is communicated with the charging aperture of proportion screen device, first cleaning shaft (16) of receiving sieve body (15) is communicated with pneumatic separator, on receiving sieve body (15), be also provided with the second impurity outlet (11).
2. multifunction environment-protection type duplex seed-selecting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pneumatic separator comprises deduster (21), the second blower fan (25) and is arranged on the wind stopping device (24) of deduster (21) below.
3. multifunction environment-protection type duplex seed-selecting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: on described receiving sieve body (15), be also provided with the second cleaning shaft (14), the first cleaning shaft (16) and the second cleaning shaft (14) are communicated with deduster (21) by threeway bend pipe (17).
4. multifunction environment-protection type duplex seed-selecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described proportion screen device comprises proportion sieve nest (10), the first transmission device (12), the first blower fan (33), the first impurity outlet (31), and the charging aperture of proportion sieve nest (10) and discharging opening are communicated with discharging opening and the screening plant of receiving sieve body (15) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628446.XU CN203484348U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Multifunctional environment-friendly compound seed choicely-selecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628446.XU CN203484348U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Multifunctional environment-friendly compound seed choicely-selecting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203484348U true CN203484348U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628446.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203484348U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Multifunctional environment-friendly compound seed choicely-selecting machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203484348U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105583157A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-18 | 河北苹乐面粉机械集团有限公司 | Efficient integrated cleaning equipment |
| CN106105479A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 贵州吉丰种业有限责任公司 | A kind of seed production line and operational approach thereof |
| CN106362949A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-01 | 马国强 | High-selection-clarity grain cleaning-separating device and application thereof |
| CN107185831A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-22 | 灵璧县飞松机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of dual proportion recleaner screen of cereal |
| CN113083662A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-09 | 岳阳嘉联生态农业有限公司 | Lotus seed conveying, dedusting, drying and screening device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-12 CN CN201320628446.XU patent/CN203484348U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105583157A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-18 | 河北苹乐面粉机械集团有限公司 | Efficient integrated cleaning equipment |
| CN106105479A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 贵州吉丰种业有限责任公司 | A kind of seed production line and operational approach thereof |
| CN106362949A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-01 | 马国强 | High-selection-clarity grain cleaning-separating device and application thereof |
| CN107185831A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-22 | 灵璧县飞松机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of dual proportion recleaner screen of cereal |
| CN107185831B (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2024-04-05 | 灵璧县飞松机械制造有限责任公司 | Cereal dual specific gravity carefully chosen sieve |
| CN113083662A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-09 | 岳阳嘉联生态农业有限公司 | Lotus seed conveying, dedusting, drying and screening device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140319 |