CN203481908U - Outdoor power supply system based on accumulator and supercapacitor - Google Patents
Outdoor power supply system based on accumulator and supercapacitor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203481908U CN203481908U CN201320607883.3U CN201320607883U CN203481908U CN 203481908 U CN203481908 U CN 203481908U CN 201320607883 U CN201320607883 U CN 201320607883U CN 203481908 U CN203481908 U CN 203481908U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage battery
- electric
- power
- accumulator
- supercapacitor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an outdoor system based on an accumulator and a supercapacitor. The outdoor power supply system comprises a solar panel, a power controller, the supercapacitor and the accumulator. The solar panel converts solar energy to electric energy and transmits the electric energy to the power controller. The power controller is respectively connected with the supercapacitor and the accumulator. The power controller is further connected with outdoor operation equipment. According to the outdoor power supply system based on the accumulator and the supercapacitor, the supercapacitor and the accumulator are combined for supplying power for the outdoor operation equipment. After the supercapacitor and the accumulator are combined, number of supercapacitor single-bodies can be reduced, thereby reducing use cost of the supercapacitor. Simultaneously, number-of-times and frequency of accumulator charging can be reduced. The service life of the accumulator is prolonged and using temperature range of the accumulator is widened.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric power system, relates in particular to the outdoor electric power system based on storage battery and super capacitor.
Background technology
Electric energy is convenient, the most clean important energy source of modern society, is the major impetus of scientific technological advance, growth of the national economic.In recent years, power storage technology has obtained the development that burst is pushed ahead vigorously, and electric energy conversion is widely used in fields such as electric power system, regenerative resource, aerospace system, communication systems with memory technology.Common electric power energy storage mode has superconduction storage, pumped storage, flywheel energy storage, compressed-air energy storage, batteries to store energy, capacitor deposited energy etc. at present.Wherein, the electric power energy storage modes such as energy storage, flywheel energy storage, compressed-air energy storage, superconducting energy storage of drawing water are subject to the restriction of the aspects such as technical merit, geographical environment, service conditions, up-front investment expense temporarily cannot carry out large-scale development use.Along with the continuous breakthrough of battery technology, batteries to store energy, due to convenient, efficient energy throughput, is widely used at present.And adopt separately batteries to store energy due to regular discharging and recharging, affect useful life; Meanwhile, the serviceability temperature scope of storage battery is narrow.And adopt separately ultracapacitor storage, and needing the monomer series-connected use of a plurality of super capacitors, cost is high, capacity is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above shortcoming, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of useful life and low outdoor electric power system based on storage battery and super capacitor of cost that extends storage battery.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: the outdoor electric power system based on storage battery and super capacitor, it comprises solar panel, power-supply controller of electric, super capacitor and storage battery, solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and by power delivery to power-supply controller of electric, power-supply controller of electric is connected with storage battery with super capacitor respectively, power-supply controller of electric also with outdoor study equipment connection.
Described power-supply controller of electric is provided with the diverter switch that super capacitor and storage battery exchange, and conveniently by super capacitor, is switched to battery-operated.
On described power-supply controller of electric, be also provided with the voltage detection unit of the corresponding super capacitor of difference and storage battery, can detect respectively super capacitor and the storage battery magnitude of voltage to power-supply controller of electric output.
The outdoor electric power system of the utility model based on storage battery and super capacitor, powers super capacitor and Combined storage battery use to outdoor study equipment.By after super capacitor and Combined storage battery use, guarantee enough capacitances, also can reduce the number that super capacitor monomer is used, thereby can reduce the cost that super capacitor is used; Meanwhile, can also reduce storage battery fully number of times and the frequency of electricity, extend the useful life of storage battery, expand the temperature range that storage battery is used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the outdoor electric power system of the utility model based on storage battery and super capacitor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the outdoor electric power system of the utility model based on storage battery and super capacitor, it comprises solar panel 1, power-supply controller of electric 2, super capacitor 3 and storage battery 4, solar panel 1 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and by power delivery to power-supply controller of electric 2, power-supply controller of electric 2 is connected with storage battery 4 with super capacitor 3 respectively, and power-supply controller of electric 2 is also connected with outdoor study equipment 5.
Described power-supply controller of electric 2 is provided with the diverter switch 6 that super capacitor 3 and storage battery 4 exchange.
On described power-supply controller of electric 2, be also provided with the voltage detection unit 7 of the corresponding super capacitor 3 of difference and storage battery 4.
During the outdoor electric power system work based on storage battery and super capacitor of the present utility model, solar panel 1 first converts solar energy into electrical energy, and by power delivery to power-supply controller of electric 2, power-supply controller of electric 2 is respectively super capacitor 3 and storage battery 4 chargings.After super capacitor 3 is full of, stable voltage is provided to power-supply controller of electric 2, power-supply controller of electric 2 is again for outdoor study equipment 5 provides stable voltage.
When night or cloudy day, solar panel 1 cannot be changed enough electric energy, and power-supply controller of electric 2 all to super capacitor 3 and storage battery 4 chargings, after super capacitor 3 is full of, provides stable voltage to power-supply controller of electric 2 electric energy of solar panel 1 conversion.When super capacitor 3 discharges into a certain degree, the lower voltage of 3 pairs of power-supply controller of electric of super capacitor, 2 outputs, at this moment the voltage that in power-supply controller of electric 2, the voltage detection unit 7 of corresponding super capacitor 3 detects super capacitor 3 is lower than a certain set point, for example, during 12V, start the diverter switch 6 in power-supply controller of electric 2, super capacitor 3 quits work, and by storage battery 4, provides stable voltage for power-supply controller of electric 2.
Along with the electric discharge of storage battery 4, the supply power voltage of storage battery 4 reduces.Capacitance in storage battery 4 lower than total capacitance 20% time, storage battery 4 lower voltages are to liminal value; In addition, when the working temperature of storage battery 4 is lower than 0 ℃ or during higher than 50 ℃, storage battery 4 spread of voltages or be reduced to liminal value.The voltage that the voltage detection unit 7 of corresponding storage battery 4 detects storage battery 4 in power-supply controller of electric 2 is down to liminal value (for example 10.6V) or when abnormal, storage battery 4 quits work.If storage battery 4 in its capacitance 20% time lower than total capacitance discharge, storage battery 4 carries out deep discharge, can greatly reduce the useful life of storage battery 4.And the utility model adopts above design, avoided storage battery 4 to carry out deep discharge, extend the useful life of storage battery 4.In addition, storage battery 4 is under the environment lower than 0 ℃, and activity decreased, cannot provide stable voltage; And storage battery 4 is worked under the environment higher than 50 ℃, stable voltage cannot be provided, and greatly reduce useful life, design of the present utility model also avoided storage battery 4 lower than 0 ℃ or higher than the environment of 50 ℃ under work, further extended the useful life of storage battery 4.
The utility model is used in conjunction with super capacitor 3 and storage battery 4, can reduce the number that super capacitor 3 monomers are used, and reduces the cost that super capacitor 3 is used; Meanwhile, can also reduce storage battery 4 fully number of times and the frequency of electricity, extend the useful life of storage battery 4, expand the temperature range that storage battery 4 is used.
Claims (1)
1. the outdoor electric power system based on storage battery and super capacitor, it is characterized in that: it comprises solar panel, power-supply controller of electric, super capacitor and storage battery, solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and by power delivery to power-supply controller of electric, power-supply controller of electric is connected with storage battery with super capacitor respectively, power-supply controller of electric also with outdoor study equipment connection;
Described power-supply controller of electric is provided with the diverter switch of corresponding super capacitor and storage battery;
On described power-supply controller of electric, be also provided with the voltage detection unit of the corresponding super capacitor of difference and storage battery.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320607883.3U CN203481908U (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Outdoor power supply system based on accumulator and supercapacitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320607883.3U CN203481908U (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Outdoor power supply system based on accumulator and supercapacitor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203481908U true CN203481908U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201320607883.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203481908U (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Outdoor power supply system based on accumulator and supercapacitor |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203481908U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104901408A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-09 | 山东信通电子股份有限公司 | Solar power supply method and device employing super-capacitor to prolong service life of battery |
-
2013
- 2013-09-29 CN CN201320607883.3U patent/CN203481908U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104901408A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-09 | 山东信通电子股份有限公司 | Solar power supply method and device employing super-capacitor to prolong service life of battery |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20190929 |