CN203479602U - Device for preventing metal welded joint bending test samples from deviating in test process - Google Patents

Device for preventing metal welded joint bending test samples from deviating in test process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203479602U
CN203479602U CN201320512200.6U CN201320512200U CN203479602U CN 203479602 U CN203479602 U CN 203479602U CN 201320512200 U CN201320512200 U CN 201320512200U CN 203479602 U CN203479602 U CN 203479602U
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China
Prior art keywords
rectangular parallelepiped
test samples
test
sideslip
clamping hole
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320512200.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周玉华
李志强
业成
夏志敏
张希庆
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Nanjing Boiler & Pressure Vessel Supervision And Inspection Institute
NANJING JINCHUANG NON-FERROUS METAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Nanjing Boiler & Pressure Vessel Supervision And Inspection Institute
NANJING JINCHUANG NON-FERROUS METAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a device for preventing metal welded joint bending test samples from deviating in a test process. The two devices are one group and respectively used for fixing the two end parts of the metal welded joint bending test samples. The two metal welded joint bending test samples are reversed in position, namely an end A of one test sample and an end B of the other test sample are placed together, the end parts of the two reversed test samples respectively pass through two rectangular clamping holes of the device and are fixed by locking bolts on the device. The two test samples are fixed so as to form a whole body; the fixed test samples are tested on a testing machine according to standard requirements (the testing machine need to have enough testing force for the simultaneous testing of the two test samples). As the installation locations of the test samples are inversed, the deviating directions of the test samples in the testing process are opposite to each other; as the test samples are fixed by the device, the forces causing the deviation offset each other, and the deviation problem is solved. The device has the advantages that the deviation problem of the test samples can be ingeniously solved, a circular pressure head bending testing method and the effect of equipment adopted in the method are greatly exerted, and the cost of enterprises and the wasting of materials are reduced.

Description

A kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to Analysis of Metallic Materials field tests, specifically relates to a kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, sample sideslip problem while being mainly used to solve test piece for welding three point bending test.
Two, background technology
Current, test piece for welding bending test Main Basis standard GB/T 2653-2008 < < welding joint bend test method > > carries out.Standard code two kinds of test methods, one is spherical head crooked (being three point bending test), another kind is bending roll.Wherein, spherical head bending method is common test method, and equipment is common, but in process of the test, often there will be sample deviation phenomenon, causes test failure; Bending roll is the bending test lower than opposite side mother metal for the yield strength of its weld metal of heterogenous material joint or a side mother metal or Proof strength of non-proportional, and this test method has specific (special) requirements for equipment, and this kind equipment is rare.Therefore the sample sideslip problem in spherical head bending test process is anxious to be resolved.If bearing device qualification of welding procedure establishing criteria NB/T 47014-2011(JB/T 4708) carry out, in this standard, 6.4.1.6.3 has illustrated the method that has adopted GB/T 2653-2008 and Qi Biao 13 regulations for the method for welding joint bending test.In table 11, provided a note 2),, when the bending property between the mother metal of time weld seam both sides or between weld metal and mother metal has marked difference, can use buckling test instead and replace cross bending test.When this annotation is crooked to heterogenous material joint, sideslip provides a kind of solution, but has meanwhile caused the serious waste of material, and the bending test of the method while being only applicable to bearing device qualification of welding procedure.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of sample sideslip in spherical head bending test process, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, this device can not only solve the problem of sample sideslip, can not damage specimen configuration size, and handling are very easy.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize by following technical scheme:
A kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that this device is consisted of rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), locking screw pit (3) and clamping screw (4), on the front-back of rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), be symmetrically arranged with two rectangular parallelepiped clamping holes (2) that run through, both ends of the surface central authorities symmetry in rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) is respectively provided with a locking screw pit (3) communicating with rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), and two clamping screws (4) are arranged on respectively in two locking screw pits (3).
The described device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) material used is mould steel, and its condition of heat treatment is quality adjustment condition; It is shaped as rectangular parallelepiped, is of a size of length * wide * height=100 ~ 150mm * 10 ~ 30mm * 15 ~ 30mm.
The described device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) is of a size of length * height=38 ~ 50mm * 2 ~ 16mm, four seamed edges of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all by bevelling, bevelling is shiny surface, and four faces of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all processed to uneven surface.
The described device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, is characterized in that described locking screw pit (3) is of a size of M3 ~ 15mm.
Use the utility model device to carry out the method step of bending test as follows:
A) prepare the 1st, the 2 two device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test;
B) first the A end of a metal welding joints bend specimen (5) is inserted into respectively to steps A) in the rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) of the 1st and the 2nd device, by the B end of another piece metal welding joints bend specimen (5) inserting step A respectively) in the 1st and the 2nd rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) installing;
C) by steps A) in the 1st, the 2nd device clamping screw (4) tighten fixing metal welding joint bend specimen (5);
D) by step C) in through steps A) in the fixing two metal welding joints bend specimens (5) of device be placed on above two rollers (7) of universal testing machine, the line mid point of the axis of a weld of two metal welding joints bend specimens (5), flexual center (6) center line and two rollers (7) is on same perpendicular line;
E) flexual center (6) of manipulation universal testing machine moves downward by certain displacement speed, carries out bending test.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can ingenious solution sample sideslip problems, and the effect of spherical head bend test method and equipment thereof is obtained to larger performance ,Ye Wei enterprise and reduced cost, reduced the waste of material.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test.Fig. 1 Reference numeral: 1-rectangular parallelepiped main body, 2-rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole, 3-locking screw pit, 4-clamping screw.
Fig. 2 prevents that for utilizing the device of metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test from carrying out the schematic diagram of bending test.Fig. 2 Reference numeral: 1-rectangular parallelepiped main body, 2-rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole, 4-clamping screw, 5-sample, 6-flexual center, 7-roller, A-sample to be checked one end, the B-sample other end to be checked, F-test force, F1, F2-sample biasing force.
Five, embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test
1, a kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that this device is by rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), locking screw pit (3), and clamping screw (4) forms, on the front-back of rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), be symmetrically arranged with two rectangular parallelepiped clamping holes (2) that run through, both ends of the surface central authorities symmetry in rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) is respectively provided with a locking screw pit (3) communicating with rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), two clamping screws (4) are arranged on respectively in two locking screw pits (3).
2, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) material used is mould steel, its condition of heat treatment is quality adjustment condition, and it is shaped as rectangular parallelepiped, is of a size of length * wide * height=100mm * 10mm * 15mm.
3, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) is of a size of length * height=38mm * 2mm, four seamed edges of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all by bevelling, bevelling is shiny surface, and four faces of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all processed to uneven surface.
4, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, is characterized in that described locking screw pit (3) is of a size of M3mm.
Embodiment 2: a kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test
1, a kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that this device is by rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), locking screw pit (3), and clamping screw (4) forms, on the front-back of rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), be symmetrically arranged with two rectangular parallelepiped clamping holes (2) that run through, both ends of the surface central authorities symmetry in rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) is respectively provided with a locking screw pit (3) communicating with rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), two clamping screws (4) are arranged on respectively in two locking screw pits (3).
2, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) material used is mould steel, its condition of heat treatment is quality adjustment condition, and it is shaped as rectangular parallelepiped, is of a size of length * wide * height=125mm * 20mm * 25mm.
3, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) is of a size of length * height=45mm * 8mm, four seamed edges of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all by bevelling, bevelling is shiny surface, and four faces of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all processed to uneven surface.
4, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, is characterized in that described locking screw pit (3) is of a size of M10mm.
Embodiment 3: a kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test
1, a kind of device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that this device is by rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), locking screw pit (3), and clamping screw (4) forms, on the front-back of rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), be symmetrically arranged with two rectangular parallelepiped clamping holes (2) that run through, both ends of the surface central authorities symmetry in rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) is respectively provided with a locking screw pit (3) communicating with rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), two clamping screws (4) are arranged on respectively in two locking screw pits (3).
2, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) material used is mould steel, its condition of heat treatment is quality adjustment condition, and it is shaped as rectangular parallelepiped, is of a size of length * wide * height=150mm * 30mm * 30mm.
3, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) is of a size of length * height=50mm * 16mm, four seamed edges of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all by bevelling, bevelling is shiny surface, and four faces of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all processed to uneven surface.
4, the above-mentioned device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, is characterized in that described locking screw pit (3) is of a size of M15mm.

Claims (4)

1. a device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test, it is characterized in that this device is by rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), locking screw pit (3), and clamping screw (4) forms, on the front-back of rectangular parallelepiped main body (1), be symmetrically arranged with two rectangular parallelepiped clamping holes (2) that run through, both ends of the surface central authorities symmetry in rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) is respectively provided with a locking screw pit (3) communicating with rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2), two clamping screws (4) are arranged on respectively in two locking screw pits (3).
2. the device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped main body (1) material used is mould steel, its condition of heat treatment is quality adjustment condition, it is shaped as rectangular parallelepiped, is of a size of length * wide * height=100 ~ 150mm * 10 ~ 30mm * 15 ~ 30mm.
3. the device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) is of a size of length * height=38 ~ 50mm * 2 ~ 16mm, four seamed edges of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all by bevelling, bevelling is shiny surface, and four faces of rectangular parallelepiped clamping hole (2) are all processed to uneven surface.
4. the device that prevents metal welding joints bend specimen sideslip in process of the test according to claim 1, is characterized in that described locking screw pit (3) is of a size of M3 ~ 15mm.
CN201320512200.6U 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Device for preventing metal welded joint bending test samples from deviating in test process Expired - Lifetime CN203479602U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105021447A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-04 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cylindrical test sample crushing tool
CN110160844A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-23 洛阳双瑞特种装备有限公司 A kind of bend specimen forming method for dissimilar steel welding technology evaluation
CN110361270A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 开封空分集团有限公司 It prevents from pressing inclined device and method when two kinds of metal welding joints test plate (panel) bend tests

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105021447A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-04 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cylindrical test sample crushing tool
CN110160844A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-23 洛阳双瑞特种装备有限公司 A kind of bend specimen forming method for dissimilar steel welding technology evaluation
CN110361270A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 开封空分集团有限公司 It prevents from pressing inclined device and method when two kinds of metal welding joints test plate (panel) bend tests

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Granted publication date: 20140312

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