CN203478632U - Efficient solar water heater - Google Patents
Efficient solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203478632U CN203478632U CN201320584842.7U CN201320584842U CN203478632U CN 203478632 U CN203478632 U CN 203478632U CN 201320584842 U CN201320584842 U CN 201320584842U CN 203478632 U CN203478632 U CN 203478632U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water heater
- storage tank
- solar water
- pin
- photodiode
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an efficient solar water heater. A water storage tank (10) is provided with a photovoltaic plate (12), a tracker (15) and an inductor (14), a soft air inflation water separation plate (11) is arranged in the water storage tank (10), a driving wheel (2) is arranged at one base corner of the front edge of the bottom of a support (9), steering wheels (1) are arranged at the other three base corners of the bottom of the support (9), and the driving wheel (2) is driven by a motor (3). According to the efficient solar water heater, sunlight can be automatically tracked, photovoltaic power generation can be carried out while bathing water and drinking water are provided, and life utilization power is provided for users. The solar energy is utilized to the maximum degree.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of solar energy utilization, is specifically related to a kind of solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is in the market fixed mostly, can not utilize to greatest extent solar energy.Two kinds of solar water heaters (application number 201320200454.4 and 201320351967.5) of my invention have solved solar water heater remaining water, distilled water, need to clean tube wall and anti-hail problem.The scheme that above-mentioned two patents solve drinking water is that dividing plate is installed in water butt, particularity due to processing technology, the solar water heater having used cannot be installed water-stop sheet, drinking water cannot be provided, and using the number of users of old solar water heater very large, is very necessary to such solar water heater transformation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art that a kind of efficient solar water heater is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of efficient solar water heater, comprise vacuum tube, storage tank (10) and support (9), it is characterized in that: storage tank (10) is provided with photovoltaic panel (12), tracker (15) and inductor (14), in storage tank (10), be provided with soft inflating water-stop sheet (11), a base angle in front, support (9) bottom is provided with driving wheel (2), its excess-three base angle, support (9) bottom is provided with deflecting roller (1), and driving wheel (2) is driven by motor (3).
Vertical position, described storage tank (10) below is provided with base (4), and object is to support storage tank, alleviates the bearing capacity of auxiliary wheel, reduces the transmission load of motor; The steady bar (6) that is connected on base (4), it is upper that the upper cover of steady bar (6) has Eight characters bearing (5) and bearing (7), underwater pipeline stabilizing (8) to be connected in support (9), and be enclosed within steady bar (6) above, reaches and reduce friction and stable object.
It is upper that described tracker (15) is fixed on storage tank (10) by brace (13), and pull bar (16) is fixed as one inductor (14) and tracker (15).
In described tracker (15), establish motor drive ic (17), the DA pin of motor drive ic (17) connects the positive pole that regulates motor (18), DB pin connects the negative pole that regulates motor (21), LA pin is connected with the positive pole of the first photodiode (19), and LB pin is connected with the positive pole of the second photodiode (20); The negative pole of two VCC pin of motor drive ic (17), the negative pole of the first photodiode (19), the second photodiode (20) is connected with one end of switch (21), the positive pole of another termination battery (22) of switch (21); Two GND pin of motor drive ic (17) are connected with the negative pole of battery (22).
Described soft inflating water-stop sheet (11) is circular, which is provided with suction nozzle, and the intensity at soft inflating water-stop sheet (11) edge is less than central part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can be from motion tracking sunshine, the limit lateral dominance solar electrical energy generation of heating up water, due to the direct projection of whole day sunshine, improved generating efficiency, except the rotation power supply of solar water heater is provided, electricity can be stored into battery, to user, provides household electricity, can also the grid-connected electricity of selling.While is anti-hail natural calamity in advance, supplies drinking water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model tracker conspectus;
In figure: 1-deflecting roller, 2-driving wheel, 3-motor, 4-base, 5-Eight characters bearing, the steady bar of 6-, 7-bearing, 8-underwater pipeline stabilizing, 9-support, 10-storage tank, 11-soft inflating water-stop sheet, 12-photovoltaic panel, 13-brace, 14-inductor, 15-tracker, 16-pull bar, 17-motor drive ic, 18-regulates motor, 19-the first photodiode, 20-the second photodiode, 21-switch, 22-battery.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature are described.
Embodiment 1, wind rose 1,2, a kind of efficient solar water heater, comprise vacuum tube, storage tank 10 and support 9, it is characterized in that: storage tank 10 is provided with photovoltaic panel 12, tracker 15 and inductor 14, is provided with soft inflating water-stop sheet 11 in storage tank 10, a base angle in front, support 9 bottoms is provided with driving wheel 2, its excess-three base angle, support 9 bottoms is provided with deflecting roller 1, and driving wheel 2 is driven by motor 3.
Described vertical position, storage tank 10 belows is provided with base 4, the steady bar 6 that is connected on base 4, and on steady bar 6, cover has Eight characters bearing 5 and bearing 7, and underwater pipeline stabilizing 8 is connected on support 9, and is enclosed within on steady bar 6.
Described tracker 15 is fixed on storage tank 10 by brace 13, and pull bar 16 is fixed as one inductor 14 and tracker 15.
In described tracker 15, establish motor drive ic 17, the DA pin of motor drive ic 17 connects the positive pole that regulates motor 18, DB pin connects the negative pole that regulates motor 21, and LA pin is connected with the positive pole of the first photodiode 19, and LB pin is connected with the positive pole of the second photodiode 20; Two VCC pin of motor drive ic 17, the negative pole of the first photodiode 19, the negative pole of the second photodiode 20 are connected with one end of switch 21, the positive pole of another termination battery 22 of switch 21; Two GND pin of motor drive ic 17 are connected with the negative pole of battery 22.
Described soft inflating water-stop sheet 11 is circular, which is provided with suction nozzle, and the intensity at soft inflating water-stop sheet 11 edges is less than central part.
Tracker operation principle: morning, tracker 15 was towards east, when sunshine moves while being irradiated on the first photodiode, the first photodiode 19 generation currents, by photovoltaic panel 12, provide power supply, under the effect of motor drive ic 17, regulate motor 18 to start working, now solar water heater clockwise rotates, when solar water heater rotates, when solar light irradiation is during less than the first photodiode 19, the first photodiode 19 current vanishes, solar water heater stops operating, renew eventually, solar water heater is followed the tracks of sunshine always.After the second day sun rises, when solar irradiation is mapped on the second photodiode 20, the second photodiode 20 generation currents, regulate motor 18 to start to rotate counterclockwise, the sunshine forwarding on the second photodiode 20 disappears, solar water heater stops, and now solar water heater is just in time vertical with sunshine.When sunshine moves while being irradiated on the first photodiode 19, start normal operation, renew eventually.Morning, return also had a kind of scheme to be: when solar water heater forwards evening to, system touches the return switch of setting, regulated motor 18 to rotate counterclockwise, and while turning to towards east, switch is closed, realizes return object.
When soft inflating water-stop sheet 11 is installed, the air of drained the inside or water, the vacuum mouth of pipe from storage tank 10 is filled in, and first fills less some gas, adjusts needed position, continue inflation, because the edge strength of soft inflating water-stop sheet 11 is less than centerbody, so expanding, inflation back edge is close to the inwall of storage tank 10, observe that centerbody both sides are micro-heaves, the inwall that edge is close to storage tank 10 of take is standard, has reached not destroy storage tank 10 and just can realize the object of water proof.
This solar water heater, according to user's demand, can be used in split, and the user that water consumption is little can remove automatic tracking structure.
Claims (5)
1. an efficient solar water heater, comprise vacuum tube, storage tank (10) and support (9), it is characterized in that: storage tank (10) is provided with photovoltaic panel (12), tracker (15) and inductor (14), in storage tank (10), be provided with soft inflating water-stop sheet (11), a base angle in front, support (9) bottom is provided with driving wheel (2), its excess-three base angle, support (9) bottom is provided with deflecting roller (1), and driving wheel (2) is driven by motor (3).
2. a kind of efficient solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vertical position, described storage tank (10) below is provided with base (4), steady bar (6) is connected on base (4), the upper cover of steady bar (6) has Eight characters bearing (5) and bearing (7), it is upper that underwater pipeline stabilizing (8) is connected in support (9), and be enclosed within on steady bar (6).
3. a kind of efficient solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is upper that described tracker (15) is fixed on storage tank (10) by brace (13), and pull bar (16) is fixed as one inductor (14) and tracker (15).
4. a kind of efficient solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described tracker (15), establish motor drive ic (17), the DA pin of motor drive ic (17) connects the positive pole that regulates motor (18), DB pin connects the negative pole that regulates motor (21), LA pin is connected with the positive pole of the first photodiode (19), and LB pin is connected with the positive pole of the second photodiode (20); The negative pole of two VCC pin of motor drive ic (17), the negative pole of the first photodiode (19), the second photodiode (20) is connected with one end of switch (21), the positive pole of another termination battery (22) of switch (21); Two GND pin of motor drive ic (17) are connected with the negative pole of battery (22).
5. a kind of efficient solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soft inflating water-stop sheet (11), for circular, which is provided with suction nozzle, and the intensity at soft inflating water-stop sheet (11) edge is less than central part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320584842.7U CN203478632U (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2013-09-23 | Efficient solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320584842.7U CN203478632U (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2013-09-23 | Efficient solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203478632U true CN203478632U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=50226951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320584842.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203478632U (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2013-09-23 | Efficient solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203478632U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105241103A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | 广西大美电器有限公司 | Rotary supporting device suitable for solar water heater |
| CN105318571A (en) * | 2015-10-03 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆光煦科技有限公司 | Efficient solar water heater |
| CN105402900A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Solar automatic tracing water heating system |
| CN105402904A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Automatic solar-tracking power supply and water heating system |
-
2013
- 2013-09-23 CN CN201320584842.7U patent/CN203478632U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105318571A (en) * | 2015-10-03 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆光煦科技有限公司 | Efficient solar water heater |
| CN105241103A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | 广西大美电器有限公司 | Rotary supporting device suitable for solar water heater |
| CN105402900A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Solar automatic tracing water heating system |
| CN105402904A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Automatic solar-tracking power supply and water heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20150923 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |