CN203476382U - Emergency escape and rescue system used for underground mine engineering - Google Patents
Emergency escape and rescue system used for underground mine engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203476382U CN203476382U CN201320500310.0U CN201320500310U CN203476382U CN 203476382 U CN203476382 U CN 203476382U CN 201320500310 U CN201320500310 U CN 201320500310U CN 203476382 U CN203476382 U CN 203476382U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rescue system
- emergency escape
- pit shaft
- underground mine
- refuge chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an emergency escape and rescue system used for underground mine engineering. The emergency escape and rescue system comprises a refuge chamber arranged underground, the refuge chamber is provided with a shaft communicated with the ground, the shaft serves as a special channel for escape and rescue and the special channel is provided with a lifting device. Special air supply, water supply, power supply and communication facilities are arranged in the special channel. Once a major accident occurs, workers can timely escape from the site and go to the temporary shelter, and then the workers are directly transferred to the ground. Thus, the escape success rate is greatly improved and the safety of a mine is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mine safety rescue facility, is specifically related to a kind of designated lane and ancillary facility thereof, and after down-hole accident occurs, staff can pass through the mode emergency escape promoting from facility is taken refuge in down-hole configuration.
Background technology
The existing underground mining mine General Requirements configuration facility (refuge chamber, survival capsule, refuge) of taking refuge, once after occurring for accident, hide place when staff cannot flee the scene temporarily.
For guaranteeing that the personnel of taking refuge enter the living necessities of taking refuge after facility, traditional way mainly contains following 3: the facility of 1, taking refuge is provided with compressed-air self-help system and provides oxygen system for oneself, or adopts dedicated line air feed, has the facilities such as necessary safe, life simultaneously; 2, well type mine dark, conditions being possessed also has the mode that adopts surface drilling, above refuge chamber, is drilled with the aperture on straight-through ground, after accident occurs by ground by this hole to air feed, water, food, electricity etc. in refuge chamber; 3, the arrival refuge chamber of directly holing from ground after accident occurs under rare occasion to air feed, water, food, electricity etc. in refuge chamber, is saved hedging personnel to ground simultaneously.
Various way safeties are all not ideal enough above, and first and second kind of way personnel that take refuge after accident occurs are difficult to transfer in time ground, and the third way needs interim boring, and the time is long, difficulty is large, very passive.So, need a kind of safety higher technical scheme relatively.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of emergency escape rescue system for underground mine engineer, and this system can, to down-hole air feed, water, food, electricity etc., can arrive ground by hedging man winding again.
The utility model is to realize the technical scheme that its object is taked: a kind of emergency escape rescue system for underground mine engineer, comprise the refuge chamber that is arranged at down-hole, and described refuge chamber is provided with the pit shaft communicating with ground, described pit shaft arrangements lifting equipment; Described lifting means adopts vehicular lifting appliance or mobile lift device.
Described pit shaft is provided with for the pressure ventilation pipe of air feed, water supply, power supply and communication, water pipe, electricity cable and communication cable; Wherein water pipe, electricity cable and communication cable are arranged in pillar; In described pit shaft lower end and refuge chamber intersection, be provided for the fixedly bracket of pillar.
The top exit place of the described pit shaft protecting cover of setting up defences.
Described vehicular lifting appliance is crab winch; Described mobile lift device comprises cage, wire rope, cylinder, movable support and winch.
the beneficial effects of the utility model:for the existing mine that possesses borehole conditions, compare with existing " surface drilling " scheme, suitably increasing bore diameter can in case of emergency rise to ground by hedging personnel from down-hole, thereby has greatly improved escape probability, has improved the safety of mine; Meanwhile, owing to can realizing personnel's direct transfer, traditional standby a large amount of daily necessities in refuge chamber can be omitted, and these article all have the failure period, even if periodic replacement occurs also to need zero defects at ordinary times, adopt the utility model to save; The supporting facility such as hoisting container of the present utility model, lifting means are all placed in storehouse at ordinary times, each ore deposit or whole mining area all adopt unified model device, general mutually, so need not each passage adapted a set of equipment, can a plurality of designated lane adapteds a set of, thereby equipment cost is saved more; Capping sealing during zero defects at ordinary times, capping can only just be opened in inconspicuous places such as flowering shrubs, greenery patchess in passway after accident occurs, succinctly practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of designated lane of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is designated lane sectional schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the mobile lift apparatus structure schematic diagram of the utility model configuration;
Fig. 4 is the vehicular lifting appliance structural representation of the utility model configuration.
In figure: 1, refuge chamber, 2, pit shaft, 3, pressure ventilation pipe, 4, pipeline fixation kit, 5, pressure ventilation pipe sheath, 6, protective cover, 7, pillar, 8, water pipe, 9, electricity cable, 10, communication cable, 11, bracket, 12, cage, 13, wire rope, 14, cylinder, 15, movable support, 16, bracket basis, 17, winch, 18, crab winch.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model comprises the refuge chamber 1 that is arranged at down-hole, and refuge chamber 1 is provided with the pit shaft 2 that communicates with ground as the designated lane of escape and rescue.In designated lane, be provided with the straight-through refuge chamber 1 of special-purpose air feed, water supply, power supply and communications facility.These facilities comprise pressure ventilation pipe 3, water pipe 8, electricity cable 9 and communication cable 10, and wherein the port of pressure ventilation pipe 3 is established pressure ventilation pipe sheath 5(and covered when flat, and the used time opens), air line fixation kit 4 is fixing; Water pipe 8, electricity cable 9 and communication cable 10 are arranged in pillar 7.In pit shaft 2 lower ends and refuge chamber 1 intersection, establish bracket 11, for fixing pillar 7.The top exit place of the designated lane protecting cover 6 of setting up defences.
The pit shaft 2 arranging above refuge chamber 1 will have sufficient size space, connects ground and refuge chamber.All the be laid in ， shaft bottom, both sides of designated lane of pressure ventilation pipe and pillar, is all connected to supporting equipment, and ground connects according to the actual conditions in each ore deposit, or only retains interface.Pressure ventilation pipe entrance can adopt pressure ventilation pipe sheath to stop up, and accident is enabled after occurring.The well head protecting cover of setting up defences is also only enabled after accident occurs.When non-accident condition, the utility model is all standby, can enable at any time, and capping can, in inconspicuous places such as flowering shrubs, greenery patchess, only just be opened, so very succinct in passway after accident occurs.
Designated lane configure dedicated lifting means, can adopt vehicular lifting appliance or mobile lift device, is specifically implemented as follows:
Embodiment mono-
The mobile lift device configuring in native system shown in Fig. 3, comprise the equipment such as cage 12, wire rope 13, cylinder 14, movable support 15 and winch 17, bracket basis, these equipment are all stored in storehouse, and object is the environment that does not affect channel outlet periphery.Only when down-hole accident occurs to rescue, movable support 15 is positioned on the bracket basis 16 of building in advance, each equipment is installed rapidly, and implement lifting personnel's rescue, and simultaneously to delivered downhole water, food (passing through cage), power supply, and protect communication.Cage has adopted upper and lower side conical design, to reduce cage impact force in current process in passage.
The probability of enabling this rescue facility due to down-hole after having an accident is very little, so, when having designed a plurality of the utility model passage in a mine, configurable 2 covers or slightly many mobile lift devices, realize full mine and share, thereby reduced the quantity that equipment configures.
Embodiment bis-
Shown in Fig. 4, in native system, configuration, as emergent mobile lift device, mainly comprises crab winch 18.
In some mining areas, is often furnished with emergent vehicle-mounted hoisting gear, for pit shaft cooperation maintenance, the emergency management and rescue in full mining area.Adopt after the utility model design, can adopt this equipment directly to carry out accident rescue, after accident occurs, crab winch is left for and is provided with the utility model passage scene, and down-hole is rescued.This example is except hoisting way and upper routine difference, and other are all identical.Adopt this example can utilize existing mine inspection, rescue aid, flexibility is strong, equipment configuration is succinct.
Above are only embodiment of the present utility model, to one skilled in the art, the utility model has multiple change and variation, as configurable mobile lift device, also configurable fixing type lifter in native system.Allly within invention thought of the present utility model and principle, make any modification, be equal to replacement, improve etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. for an emergency escape rescue system for underground mine engineer, comprise the refuge chamber that is arranged at down-hole, it is characterized in that: described refuge chamber is provided with the pit shaft communicating with ground, described pit shaft arrangements lifting equipment; Described lifting means adopts vehicular lifting appliance or mobile lift device.
2. the emergency escape rescue system for underground mine engineer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described pit shaft, be provided with pressure ventilation pipe, water pipe, electricity cable and communication cable for air feed, water supply, power supply and communication; Wherein water pipe, electricity cable and communication cable are arranged in pillar; In described pit shaft lower end and refuge chamber intersection, be provided for the fixedly bracket of pillar.
3. the emergency escape rescue system for underground mine engineer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the top exit place of the described pit shaft protecting cover of setting up defences.
4. the emergency escape rescue system for underground mine engineer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vehicular lifting appliance is crab winch; Described mobile lift device comprises cage, wire rope, cylinder, movable support and winch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320500310.0U CN203476382U (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Emergency escape and rescue system used for underground mine engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320500310.0U CN203476382U (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Emergency escape and rescue system used for underground mine engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203476382U true CN203476382U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320500310.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203476382U (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Emergency escape and rescue system used for underground mine engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203476382U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103982224A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 山西中煤华晋能源有限责任公司 | Vehicle-mounted rescue lifting system |
| CN104213933A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 王雅君 | Prearranged retractable mine lifesaving pipeline |
| CN107264765A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-20 | 上海船厂船舶有限公司 | Ventilation for cabin room system |
| CN108525156A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-14 | 张翔 | A kind of deep-well rescue device |
-
2013
- 2013-08-16 CN CN201320500310.0U patent/CN203476382U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103982224A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 山西中煤华晋能源有限责任公司 | Vehicle-mounted rescue lifting system |
| CN103982224B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-08-24 | 山西中煤华晋能源有限责任公司 | Vehicle-mounted rescue lifting system |
| CN104213933A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 王雅君 | Prearranged retractable mine lifesaving pipeline |
| CN107264765A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-20 | 上海船厂船舶有限公司 | Ventilation for cabin room system |
| CN108525156A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-14 | 张翔 | A kind of deep-well rescue device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20170816 |