CN203475043U - Segmented color yarn woven fabric - Google Patents

Segmented color yarn woven fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203475043U
CN203475043U CN201320378287.2U CN201320378287U CN203475043U CN 203475043 U CN203475043 U CN 203475043U CN 201320378287 U CN201320378287 U CN 201320378287U CN 203475043 U CN203475043 U CN 203475043U
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yarn
yarns
colored
warp
fabric
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史晶晶
陈伟雄
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Jiaxing University
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Abstract

本实用新型揭示了一种段彩色纱机织面料,由经纱和纬纱交织织造而成,所述经纱采用单一的有色纱或多组有色纱,所述纬纱采用单一的有色纱或多组有色纱,经、纬纱的有色纱中,至少有一组采用等线密度段彩纱,且所述经纱和纬纱按照一定的组织织造。本实用新型揭示的段彩色纱机织面料,结合等线密度段彩纺纱工艺及织造工艺形成风格独特的纺织产品,其布面具有多种颜色的随机展示效果,不但生产过程更为环保、便捷,同时也为消费者带来独特的新型纺织品体验。

Figure 201320378287

The utility model discloses a segmented colored yarn woven fabric, which is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarn adopts a single colored yarn or multiple groups of colored yarns, and the weft yarn adopts a single colored yarn or multiple groups of colored yarns , among the colored yarns of warp and weft, at least one group adopts colored yarns of equal linear density, and the warp and weft are woven according to a certain weave. The segmental color yarn woven fabric disclosed by the utility model is combined with the equal linear density segmental color spinning process and weaving process to form a unique textile product. The cloth surface has a random display effect of various colors, which not only makes the production process more environmentally friendly, Convenience, but also to bring consumers a unique new textile experience.

Figure 201320378287

Description

一种段彩色纱机织面料A segment colored yarn woven fabric

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及纺织领域,尤其涉及一种具有色彩层次随机变化的段彩色纱机织面料。  The utility model relates to the field of textiles, in particular to a segmented colored yarn woven fabric with random changes in color levels. the

背景技术 Background technique

随着纺织技术的发展和人民生活水平的不断提高,人们对服装面料的时尚、新颖的要求越来越高,纺织服装逐渐趋向个性化、差异化。段彩色纱机织面料是一种通过采用新型纱线的新面料,不仅富有层次感与立体感,还有丰富的色彩变化,更加符合时尚潮流,可广泛地应用于服装。  With the development of textile technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for fashion and novelty of clothing fabrics, and textile clothing gradually tends to be personalized and differentiated. Segment-colored yarn woven fabric is a new fabric that adopts new yarns. It not only has a sense of layering and three-dimensionality, but also has rich color changes, which is more in line with fashion trends and can be widely used in clothing. the

目前,色纺纱在针织产品上应用较多,而在机织物方面应用较少。在机织物上普通色织物表面色泽呆板,织物风格也较差,已不能满足消费者对个性张扬、求新猎奇的需求。混纺纱色织物是将两种或两种以上不同颜色的纤维经过充分混合后,进行纺纱、织布,其织物具有朦胧的立体效果,还可以最大程度地控制色差,但是具有的是混色效果,色彩混合均匀。市场上的段彩纱色织物所采用的段彩纱主要有两种,第一种是采用对纱线染色的方法使纱线在纵向上呈现出颜色分段的效果,即段染的方法,其纱线色段的循环固定,在每个色段内色彩单一,色段内纱线色彩缺乏层次变化。第二种方式是通过纺纱工艺的改进来实现段彩的效果,其纱线是竹节纱、大肚纱、结子纱等纱线粗细变化的段彩纱。  At present, colored spun yarns are widely used in knitted products, but less in woven fabrics. On woven fabrics, the surface color of ordinary dyed fabrics is dull, and the fabric style is also poor, which can no longer meet the needs of consumers for individuality and novelty. Blended yarn-dyed fabrics are made by fully mixing two or more fibers of different colors before spinning and weaving. The fabric has a hazy three-dimensional effect and can control the color difference to the greatest extent. effect, the color is mixed evenly. There are two main types of segment-colored yarns used in segment-colored yarn dyed fabrics on the market. The first one is to use the method of dyeing the yarn to make the yarn show the effect of color segmentation in the longitudinal direction, that is, the method of segment dyeing. The cycle of the yarn color segment is fixed, and the color in each color segment is single, and the yarn color in the color segment lacks level changes. The second way is to realize the effect of segment color through the improvement of spinning process, and the yarn is segment color yarn with varying thickness of yarns such as slub yarn, belly yarn and knot yarn. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种段彩色纱机织面料,在构成面料的经纬纱中,采用等线密度段彩纱形成色彩变化,使面料既具有间断色彩效果、又具有匀整布面与清晰的组织纹路。  The purpose of this utility model is to provide a woven fabric made of segmented colored yarns. Among the warp and weft yarns constituting the fabric, segmented colored yarns of equal linear density are used to form color changes, so that the fabric not only has intermittent color effects, but also has uniform cloth surface and clear tissue texture. the

本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种段彩色纱机织面料,由经纱和纬纱交 织而成,所述的经纱采用一组或多组相同细度的有色经纱,所述的纬纱采用一组或多组相同细度的有色纬纱,构成面料的经、纬纱至少有一组采用了等线密度段彩纱,所述的段彩色纱机织面料由所述的经纱和纬纱按平纹、斜纹、缎纹的基本组织或变化组织交织,织物的表面,经向、或纬向、或经纬双向具有间断、随机变化的色段,织物的表面因纱线粗细的均匀而平整且纹路清晰。  The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a segment colored yarn woven fabric, which is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns adopt one or more groups of colored warp yarns of the same fineness, and the weft yarns adopt a One or more groups of colored weft yarns of the same fineness, at least one group of the warp and weft yarns constituting the fabric adopts segment colored yarns of equal linear density. The basic weave or changing weave of satin is interwoven. The surface of the fabric has intermittent and randomly changing color segments in the warp direction, weft direction, or both directions. The surface of the fabric is smooth and has clear lines due to the uniform thickness of the yarn. the

较佳的,所述的经纱细度为16~40tex。  Preferably, the warp fineness is 16-40 tex. the

较佳的,所述的纬纱细度为18~45tex。  Preferably, the weft yarn fineness is 18-45 tex. the

更进一步的,所述的段彩色纱机织面料,经、纬两组纱线按平纹、斜纹、缎纹的基本组织或变化组织进行交织。  Furthermore, in the woven fabric of segment colored yarns, two groups of warp and weft yarns are interwoven according to the basic weave or changing weave of plain weave, twill weave and satin weave. the

较佳的,所述面料的经密为30~80根/cm,纬密为26~70根/cm。  Preferably, the warp density of the fabric is 30-80 threads/cm, and the weft density is 26-70 threads/cm. the

由于等线密度段彩纱与普通色纱的合理排列或嵌入设计,配以色彩的搭配,巧妙利用组织变化,使织物显示出随机出现的多彩的点、线、条或片,达到面料配色赏心悦目、风格高雅的视觉效果。该面料同时具有抗皱性好,手感滑爽,适宜作为春秋男女时装及高档外套面料,为新颖的段彩纱色织高档面料。  Due to the reasonable arrangement or embedding design of colored yarns of equal linear density and ordinary colored yarns, combined with color matching, clever use of organizational changes makes the fabric show random colorful points, lines, strips or pieces, achieving a pleasing fabric color matching , Elegant visual effects. The fabric also has good wrinkle resistance and smooth hand feeling. It is suitable as spring and autumn men's and women's fashion and high-end outerwear fabrics. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型段彩色纱机织面料实施例的织物组织图。  Fig. 1 is the fabric structure figure of the utility model section colored yarn woven fabric embodiment. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合实施例与附图详细描述本实用新型,本实施例的具体方法仅供说明本实用新型,本实用新型的范围不受实施例的限制,本实用新型在应用中可以作各种纱线排列和织物结构的修改与变动,这些基于本实用新型基础上的等价形式同样处于本实用新型申请权利要求保护范围。  Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing describe the utility model in detail, the specific method of the present embodiment is only for illustrating the utility model, the scope of the utility model is not limited by the embodiment, the utility model can be made various yarns in application The modification and variation of arrangement and fabric structure, these equivalent forms based on the present utility model also fall within the protection scope of the utility model application claims. the

本实用新型的目的,在于运用等线密度段彩纱的合理排列或嵌入,构成面料的经、纬纱至少有一组采用了等线密度段彩纱,等线密度段彩纱中各有色纤维含量在纱线不同的片段部位发生变化,配以和谐的色彩搭配以及适当的组织 结构,如运用基本组织或变化组织交织,使织物显示出随机多彩的点、线、条、或片,但其纱线的细度不发生改变,织物表面平整且纹路清晰,达到面料配色赏心悦目、风格高雅的视觉效果。  The purpose of this utility model is to use the reasonable arrangement or embedding of the colored yarns of the equal linear density segment, at least one group of the warp and weft yarns constituting the fabric adopts the colored yarn of the equal linear density segment, and the content of each colored fiber in the colored yarn of the equal linear density segment is between The different segments of the yarn change, with harmonious color matching and appropriate organizational structure, such as the use of basic organization or variable organization interweaving, so that the fabric shows random colorful points, lines, strips, or pieces, but its yarn The fineness of the fabric does not change, the surface of the fabric is flat and the texture is clear, achieving the visual effect of pleasing color matching and elegant style. the

如图1所示,图中纵格代表经纱,横格代表纬纱,■表示经纱与纬纱交织的经组织点,即经纱浮于纬纱之上,□表示经纱与纬纱交织的纬组织点,即纬纱浮于经纱之上。  As shown in Figure 1, the vertical grids in the figure represent the warp yarns, and the horizontal grids represent the weft yarns. ■ indicates the warp weaving point where the warp and weft yarns interweave, that is, the warp yarns float above the weft yarns. floating on the warp. the

在本实用新型优选实施例中,经纱采用黄色、蓝色和红色三种颜色的粗纱,将黄色粗纱不经后区牵伸经过导纱杆后以恒定的速度直接喂入中罗拉,将蓝色和红色两根粗纱经过采用速度耦合等量喂入控制装置,分别喂入可控的同轴不同速的后罗拉,将一个纱线色彩循环内的分段数设为两段,蓝、红色粗纱喂入分段时间设为0.8秒和0.2秒,一个循环为1秒,即:当蓝色粗纱喂0.8秒内,牵伸倍数为58,红色粗纱牵伸倍数为300,当红色粗纱喂0.2秒内,牵伸倍数为58,蓝色粗纱牵伸倍数为300,蓝、红色粗纱以两种不同的牵伸比交替喂入中罗拉,在细纱机前牵伸区汇合,前罗拉与中罗拉的牵伸倍数为50倍,前罗拉的输出线速度为8.240米/分,纺纱捻度为500捻/米,纺制成等线密度段彩纱,细度为32tex。  In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the warp yarns are yellow, blue and red rovings, and the yellow rovings are not drafted through the rear area and passed through the yarn guide bar, and then directly fed to the middle roller at a constant speed, and the blue The two rovings and the red rovings are fed to the controllable coaxial and different speed rear rollers respectively through the speed coupling equal-quantity feeding control device, and the number of segments in a yarn color cycle is set to two. The feeding segment time is set to 0.8 seconds and 0.2 seconds, and one cycle is 1 second, that is: when the blue roving is fed within 0.8 seconds, the draft ratio is 58, the red roving draft ratio is 300, and when the red roving is fed for 0.2 seconds Inside, the draft ratio is 58, the draft ratio of the blue roving is 300, the blue and red rovings are alternately fed into the middle roller with two different draft ratios, and converge in the front drafting area of the spinning frame, the front roller and the middle roller The drafting ratio is 50 times, the output line speed of the front roller is 8.240 m/min, the spinning twist is 500 twists/m, and it is spun into colored yarn with equal linear density, and the fineness is 32tex. the

在本实用新型优选实施例中,经纱全部采用等线密度段彩纱,细度为32tex,捻度为8T/cm,Z捻;纬纱全部采用灰色纱,细度为40tex,捻度为5T/cm,Z捻。  In the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the warp yarns all adopt color yarns of equal linear density, the fineness is 32tex, the twist is 8T/cm, and Z twist; all the weft yarns are gray yarns, the fineness is 40tex, and the twist is 5T/cm. Z twist. the

在本实用新型优选实施例中,面料以12根经纱和12根纬纱为一个循环单元,按图1所示变化组织的织物组织图进行交织。  In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fabric takes 12 warp yarns and 12 weft yarns as a cycle unit, and interweaves according to the fabric weave diagram of the changing organization shown in FIG. 1 . the

在本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,所述面料的经纬密度为36根/cm×24根/cm。  In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the warp and weft density of the fabric is 36 threads/cm×24 threads/cm. the

本实用新型所揭示的段彩色纱机织面料运用合理的等线密度段彩纱线设计,配以色彩的搭配,巧妙利用变化组织,使织物显示出随机多彩的点、线,达到面料配色赏心悦目、风格高雅的视觉效果。该面料同时具有抗皱性好,手感滑爽,适宜做为春秋男女时装及高档外套面料,为新颖的段彩纱色织高档面料。  The section colored yarn woven fabric disclosed by the utility model is designed with reasonable equal linear density section colored yarns, matched with colors, skillfully utilizes changing textures, makes the fabric display random and colorful points and lines, and achieves pleasing fabric color matching , Elegant visual effects. The fabric also has good wrinkle resistance and smooth hand feeling. It is suitable for spring and autumn men's and women's fashion and high-end outerwear fabrics. the

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本实用新型所揭露的技术范围内,可不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权力要求书所限定的保护范围为准。  The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the art can think of it without creative work within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model. All changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims. the

Claims (1)

1. a section color warp woven fabric, by warp thread and weft yarn, be interwoven, described warp thread adopts the colored warp of one or more groups identical fineness, described weft yarn adopts coloured weft yarn of one or more groups identical fineness, what form fabric has at least one group the line density section coloured yarn such as to adopt through, weft yarn, it is 16~40tex that fabric adopts the fineness of warp thread, the fineness of weft yarn is 18~45tex, through weft yarn, by the elementary organization of plain weave, twill, satin weave or alternative construction, interweave, fabric through close be 30~80/cm, filling density is 26~70/cm.
CN201320378287.2U 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Segmented color yarn woven fabric Expired - Fee Related CN203475043U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104532448B (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-03-23 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of cotton warp coating section dye wide home textile fabric and production technology thereof
CN105648624A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 孚日集团股份有限公司 Three-dimensional sketch jacquard satin towel and weaving method thereof
CN106012230A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 Novel functional yarn-dyed bubbling-wrinkled fabric and production technology for same
WO2016168956A1 (en) * 2015-04-19 2016-10-27 南通龙旗服饰有限公司 All-wool slub yarn fabric
CN113652789A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-16 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 Woven fabric with ink jet printing yarn and manufacturing method, shoe upper

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104532448B (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-03-23 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of cotton warp coating section dye wide home textile fabric and production technology thereof
WO2016168956A1 (en) * 2015-04-19 2016-10-27 南通龙旗服饰有限公司 All-wool slub yarn fabric
CN105648624A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 孚日集团股份有限公司 Three-dimensional sketch jacquard satin towel and weaving method thereof
CN106012230A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 Novel functional yarn-dyed bubbling-wrinkled fabric and production technology for same
CN113652789A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-16 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 Woven fabric with ink jet printing yarn and manufacturing method, shoe upper

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