CN203472825U - Wet-type braking driving axle - Google Patents
Wet-type braking driving axle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203472825U CN203472825U CN201320540746.2U CN201320540746U CN203472825U CN 203472825 U CN203472825 U CN 203472825U CN 201320540746 U CN201320540746 U CN 201320540746U CN 203472825 U CN203472825 U CN 203472825U
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- gear
- bevel gear
- wet
- shaft
- differential
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wet-type braking driving axle which is mainly composed of two stages of speed reducers and a wet-type paper-based friction disc brake. A first-stage speed reducer is a main transmission spiral bevel gear and mainly comprises a pair of spiral bevel gears and a differential assembly, the main transmission spiral bevel gear is connected in a bracket through a bearing, a big spiral bevel gear and the differential assembly are connected and fixed through a bolt, the differential assembly is composed of a bevel gear, a bevel gear shaft, a half shaft gear and a differential shell, the bevel gear is radially positioned in the differential shell by the bevel gear shaft, the half shaft gear is connected with a half shaft through a spline, a second-stage speed reducer is a planet gear speed reducer, an inner gear ring and an inner gear ring support are connected through a spline, the inner gear ring support and a wheel edge supporting shaft are connected through a spline, a wheel shell is connected on the wheel edge supporting shaft through a bearing in a positioned manner, a planet gear frame and the wheel shell are fixedly connected through a bolt, a set of planet gear shaft is thermally sleeved on the planet gear frame, a planet gear is mounted on the planet gear shaft, and a sun gear thermally sleeved on the half shaft is meshed with the planet gear. Durability, stability and reliability in braking are improved, the wet-type braking driving axle is basically free of maintenance under normal working conditions, and operating comfortableness and safety are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of construction machinery and equipment road vehicles drive axle, especially a kind of wet-type braking driving axle for wheel type loader.
Background technology
Current domestic Driving Axle of Wheel Loader is limited to cost and technology adopts caliper disc service brake mostly; Adopt caliper disc brake facing braking cost lower, but brake reliability and durability is poor.Since the nineties in last century, adopted the pioneering technologys such as Wet-type friction slice service brake abroad, wet braking has improved safety performance and the operation comfort of main frame; But the too high domestic project Mechanical Driven bridge that always could not be widely used in of productive costs due to wet braking friction lining.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, and provide a kind of employing domestic Wet-type paper friction lining, can effectively improve comfortable, the safety of reliability, durability and the driving of car brakeing, braking is steadily reliable, and the wet-type braking driving axle that greatly reduces of productive costs.
The purpose of this utility model completes by following technical solution, it is mainly comprised of double reduction and Wet-type paper friction disc brake, described primary speed-down is that main gear screw bevel gear slows down, it mainly comprises a pair of spiral bevel gear and differential assembly, wherein initiatively spiral bevel gear is connected in bracket by bearing, and large spiral bevel gear and differential assembly are connected and fixed by bolt; Described differential assembly is comprised of finishing bevel gear cuter, bevel gear shaft, axle side gear and differential casing, and finishing bevel gear cuter is radially positioned in differential casing by bevel gear shaft, and axle side gear has semiaxis by spline joint;
Described double reduction is planetary gear speed-reduction, one internally toothed annulus and internally toothed annulus support pass through spline joint, internally toothed annulus support and hub carrier are by spline joint, and hub is located by connecting on hub carrier by bearing, and planetary wheel carrier and hub are bolted to connection; On described planetary wheel carrier, hot jacket has one group of planet wheel spindle, and satellite gear is installed on axle; Sun wheel and the satellite gear engagement of hot jacket on semiaxis;
Described Wet-type paper friction disc brake adopts domestic Wet-type paper friction lining and the hydraulic braking of steel disc assembly, and wherein steel disc assembly and internally toothed annulus are fixed by spline joint, and paper-base friction wafer and friction disc support pass through spline joint, and are connected with semiaxis together.
Described paper-base friction wafer one side is provided with piston and retracing spring, is provided with and the confined space of braking oil nozzle and being communicated with between described internally toothed annulus support and piston; Described paper-base friction wafer opposite side is provided with bearing plate.
The utility model is a kind of improvement to prior art, it abandons the pincers dish brake chip brake of original driving bridge for engineering machinery, adopt domestic Wet-type paper friction disc brake, brake component is placed in to sealing and is full of in the wheel hub of lubricating oil, got rid of the interference of extraneous foreign matter to friction effect completely, braking capacity is 1.5 times of common pincers dish brake chip braking, durability, stability and the reliability of braking have been improved, and substantially can be non-maintaining under normal operation operating mode, operation comfort and safety simultaneously is also greatly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the profile schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of main gear primary speed-down part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of taking turns limit double reduction part in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail: shown in Fig. 1,2,3, the utility model is mainly comprised of double reduction and Wet-type paper friction disc brake.
Shown in Fig. 2, described primary speed-down is that main gear screw bevel gear slows down, it mainly comprises a pair of spiral bevel gear and differential assembly, and wherein initiatively spiral bevel gear 2 is connected in bracket 5 by bearing, and large spiral bevel gear 3 and differential assembly 10 are connected and fixed by bolt; Described differential assembly is comprised of finishing bevel gear cuter 7, bevel gear shaft 8, axle side gear 4 and differential casing 6, and finishing bevel gear cuter 7 is radially positioned in differential casing 6 by bevel gear shaft 8, and axle side gear 4 has semiaxis 9 by spline joint; Main working process is: be connected with complete machine gear box output end mouth with the flange 1 of active spiral bevel gear by spline joint, the transmission of power that during work, initiatively spiral bevel gear is come change speed gear box input is to large spiral bevel gear, now large spiral bevel gear drives whole differential assembly motion, by transmission of power, to passing through on the semiaxis 9 of spline joint with axle side gear, primary speed-down increases have been turned round.
Shown in Fig. 3, described double reduction is planetary gear speed-reduction, one internally toothed annulus 18 passes through spline joint with internally toothed annulus support 14, internally toothed annulus support and hub carrier 12 pass through spline joint, hub 13 is located by connecting on hub carrier by bearing 20, and planetary wheel carrier 25 is bolted to connection with hub; On described planetary wheel carrier, hot jacket has one group of planet wheel spindle 24, and satellite gear 23 is installed on axle; The sun wheel 19 of hot jacket on semiaxis 9 and satellite gear 23 engagements; Main working process is, the transmission of power that semiaxis 9 passes over primary speed-down is to sun wheel 19, thereby sun wheel drives whole planetary wheel carrier and hub to rotate transmission of power to satellite gear and internally toothed annulus again, drives complete machine walking, and double reduction increases have been turned round.
Described Wet-type paper friction disc brake adopts domestic Wet-type paper friction lining and 16 hydraulic brakings of steel disc assembly, wherein steel disc assembly 16 and internally toothed annulus 18 are fixed by spline joint, paper-base friction wafer and friction disc support 22 pass through spline joint, and are connected with semiaxis together.
Described paper-base friction wafer one side is provided with piston 15 and retracing spring 21, is provided with and the confined space of braking oil nozzle 11 and being communicated with between described internally toothed annulus support and piston 15; Described paper-base friction wafer opposite side is provided with bearing plate 17.
Drive axle drag described in the utility model, it abandons the caliper disc brake of original driving bridge for engineering machinery, adopt domestic Wet-type paper friction lining and 16 hydraulic brakings of steel disc assembly, wherein steel disc and internally toothed annulus are fixed by spline joint, paper-base friction wafer and friction disc support 22 spline joints, during work, paper-base friction wafer rotates with semiaxis with friction disc support.When complete machine need to be braked, brake-pressure oil is pressed into the confined space between internally toothed annulus support and piston 15 by braking oil nozzle 11, thereby promote piston and friction lining motion, because being adjacent to rapidly friction lining, the obstruction of bearing plate 17 produces friction force to reach braking effect, after braking successfully, only need take-off the brake device to make piston reset by the application force of spring 21, complete machine can normally travel.
Claims (2)
1. a wet-type braking driving axle, it is mainly comprised of double reduction and Wet-type paper friction disc brake, it is characterized in that:
Described primary speed-down is that main gear screw bevel gear slows down, and it mainly comprises a pair of spiral bevel gear and differential assembly, and wherein initiatively spiral bevel gear is connected in bracket by bearing, and large spiral bevel gear and differential assembly are connected and fixed by bolt; Described differential assembly is comprised of finishing bevel gear cuter, bevel gear shaft, axle side gear and differential casing, and finishing bevel gear cuter is radially positioned in differential casing by bevel gear shaft, and axle side gear has semiaxis by spline joint;
Described double reduction is planetary gear speed-reduction, one internally toothed annulus and internally toothed annulus support pass through spline joint, internally toothed annulus support and hub carrier are by spline joint, and hub is located by connecting on hub carrier by bearing, and planetary wheel carrier and hub are bolted to connection; On described planetary wheel carrier, hot jacket has one group of planet wheel spindle, and satellite gear is installed on axle; Sun wheel and the satellite gear engagement of hot jacket on semiaxis;
Described Wet-type paper friction disc brake adopts domestic Wet-type paper friction lining and the hydraulic braking of steel disc assembly, and wherein steel disc assembly and internally toothed annulus are fixed by spline joint, and paper-base friction wafer and friction disc support pass through spline joint, and are connected with semiaxis together.
2. wet-type braking driving axle according to claim 1, is characterized in that described paper-base friction wafer one side is provided with piston and retracing spring, is provided with and the confined space of braking oil nozzle and being communicated with between described internally toothed annulus support and piston; Described paper-base friction wafer opposite side is provided with bearing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320540746.2U CN203472825U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Wet-type braking driving axle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320540746.2U CN203472825U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Wet-type braking driving axle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203472825U true CN203472825U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320540746.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203472825U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Wet-type braking driving axle |
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CN (1) | CN203472825U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104442374A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 绍兴前进齿轮箱有限公司 | Steering drive axle for agricultural machine |
CN110043585A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 浙江金道科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wet-type braking driving axle |
-
2013
- 2013-09-02 CN CN201320540746.2U patent/CN203472825U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104442374A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 绍兴前进齿轮箱有限公司 | Steering drive axle for agricultural machine |
CN110043585A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 浙江金道科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wet-type braking driving axle |
CN110043585B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-02-20 | 浙江金道科技股份有限公司 | Wet braking drive axle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20210902 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |