CN203465089U - Verifying instrument for oxygen inhalator - Google Patents
Verifying instrument for oxygen inhalator Download PDFInfo
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- CN203465089U CN203465089U CN201320613422.7U CN201320613422U CN203465089U CN 203465089 U CN203465089 U CN 203465089U CN 201320613422 U CN201320613422 U CN 201320613422U CN 203465089 U CN203465089 U CN 203465089U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a verifying instrument for an oxygen inhalator and belongs to the verifying instrument for the oxygen inhalator. The gas input terminal of a flow sensor is in threaded connection with the gas output terminal of a gas transmission quick-connection conduit. A central processor of a 32-bit one-chip microcomputer is connected with a flow data acquisition module, a low-pressure pressure data acquisition module and a high-pressure pressure data acquisition module. The central processor of the 32-bit one-chip microcomputer is further in cable connection with an LCD touch display screen. The output terminal of a lithium battery pack is connected with the input terminal of a power management circuit of the 32-bit one-chip microcomputer. The advantages of the verifying instrument for the oxygen inhalator are that the measurement is done rapidly and accurately; technical requirements of national verification regulations are met; the verifying instrument is light and portable; work intensity is reduced; and work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating instrument.
Background technology
Oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating instrument is according to gas dynamics, tested oxygen inhalation apparatus flowmeter is connected with normal flow sensor, the measured value of normal flow sensor is processed, is converted to after standard value in LCD liquid crystal screen display by single-chip data, and by test examination instrument flow indicating value, is compared, calculates the error amount of judging by test examination instrument conveying gas body flow; Standard pressure transducer is in parallel with normal flow sensor, by standard pressure transducer, measure by the force value of test examination instrument conveying gas body in real time, judge the technical requirement that whether is met JJG 913-1996 < < buoy type oxygen absorber vertification regulation > > by the force value of test examination instrument.
Applicant entrusts Ministry of Education's Sci-tech Novelty Searching station (Z04) inquiry to have or not same or similar bibliographical information both at home and abroad, carries wherein 6 pieces, closely related document of record, and it is as follows to quote the file of these background technologies of reflection as proof:
The development of document 1:BYX-1 type portable oxygen inhalator calibrating installation, Sun Xiaoquan, Henan Province metering scientific research institute, China's metering, CHINA METROLOGY2006, (3), ISSN 1006-9364,51-52.
Document 2: the portable oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating installation of Chinese patent < < > >, CN202522408U.
Document 3: portable oxygen inhalator calibrating installation, Du Shuli Deng， Metering and Testing Inst. of Henan Prov., 2003, project year numbers 0401181103.
Document 4:AJ3 oxygen breathing apparatus check meter, the unit of completing: Safety Instruments Factory, Fushun Coal Mine, identify the time 1989, project year numbers 90209362.
Document 5: Chinese patent < < gas flow monitor > >, CN2457572.
Document 6: the preliminary idea of relevant small-bore accumulation formula gas meter design, Zhang Hongjie, Guo Zhiming, Liu Dongmei Deng， Tianjin City Metering Supervison Checkout Science Research Institute, Tianjin science and technology, Tianjin Science & amp; Amp; Technology2013, (2), ISSN1006-8945, page number 78-79.
Document 1: introduced portable buoy type oxygen absorber calibrating installation, there is feature easy to carry, that operation is convenient, meter characteristic meets vertification regulation requirement.Technical scheme is: portable oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating installation, comprises (0～10) L/min primary standard glass rotameter, (0～25) MPa0.4 level precision pressure gauge and (0～0.6) MPa2.5 level oxygen pressure gauge.
Document 2: introduced the utility model and related to portable buoy type oxygen absorber calibrating installation.The calibrating installation that object is to provide should be able to effectively be realized the on-site proving of oxygen inhalation apparatus, have easy to carry, operation is convenient, meter characteristic meets vertification regulation requirement and simple in structure, make the feature of being easy to.Technical scheme is: portable oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating installation, comprises glass rotameter and precision pressure gauge; It is characterized in that this device also comprises threeway pedestal, glass rotameter and precision pressure gauge are installed on this threeway pedestal.Threeway pedestal has three interfaces of intercommunication, respectively as precision pressure gauge interface, oxygen bottle angle valve interface and oxygen inhalation apparatus gas source interface; One fixed head is also housed on threeway pedestal, on fixed head, is fixed wtih described glass rotameter.On precision pressure gauge interface, oxygen bottle angle valve interface and oxygen inhalation apparatus gas source interface, be furnished with respectively traveling nut and the O-ring seal supporting with precision pressure gauge screw thread.
Document 3: having introduced this device is to design according to the requirement of JJG913-96 < < buoy type oxygen absorber vertification regulation > >, the precision pressure gauge being equipped with, oxygen gauge, normal glass suspended body flowmeter and connecting line thereof are installed in suitcase, can directly be carried to calibrating on-the-spot, after using rapid-acting coupling to connect, once complete the oxygen manometer to oxygen inhalation apparatus, flowmeter, reduction valve, the calibration operation of safety valve, make duty when calibrating state is realistic to be used.Hospital does not need again oxygen inhalation apparatus to be delivered to metrological service simultaneously, so this device more meets the needs of city, metrological service at county level real work.
Document 4: having introduced oxygen breathing apparatus is the basic equipment of colliery ambulanceman's individual protection is also the safety equipment of the departments such as other mine, metallurgy, chemical industry fire-fighting.Safe and reliable for guaranteeing in its use procedure, will carry out regular check before use, so this check meter is the auxiliary products of its indispensability.This detector is mainly used in the check of the every barrier propterty index of oxygen breathing apparatus, to ensure the normal use of respirator in rescue and relief work.It utilizes the oxygen reducing pressure by decompressor as check source of the gas, has improved traditional check meter utilization and has shaken the labile factor that pump do check source of the gas brings to assay; Utilize the impermeability of gas injection principle check respirator when malleation, negative pressure; Adopt combined type glass rotameter to measure the big or middle flow of respirator; Utilize the low discharge of differential pressure flowmeter check respirator, eliminated the industrial hazard of the big or middle flow that utilizes mercury formula flowmeter check respirator.Have that precision is high, the advantage such as steady air current, impermeability are good.
Document 5: introduced detection, measuring apparatus that the utility model relates to medical oxygen therapy gas flow.By 1 group or organize infrared emission and receiver forms sensor more, be fixed on outside the flowmeter of buoy type oxygen absorber, to the size of oxygen therapy amount with monitor with the oxygen time, after single-chip microcomputer or microprocessor processes, patient can obtain the oxygen therapy time from display, with oxygen accurate billing, is provided foundation.The design is not subject to the impact of environment temperature, gaseous tension, owing to not participating in gas passage directly, thereby does not produce obstruction, safe; Make simple, with low cost, reliability is high, accurate timing, welcome by doctor and patient.
Document 6: introduced the problem that only shows instantaneous delivery for current medical buoy type oxygen absorber, the feasibility of the small-bore accumulation formula gas meter design based on turbine flow transducer has been discussed, and carried out on the whole preliminary circuit design and described. the feature that has again integrated flux to show by means of the existing instantaneous delivery of turbo flow meter, can solve existing problem completely, and rely on advanced single-chip microcomputer treatment technology, realized the detection to instantaneous delivery and integrated flux, can also be according to actual requirement, it is installed additional to miniature demonstration and printing equipment, thereby used buoy type oxygen absorber is replaced, complete easily the detection to oxygen use amount of small-bore accumulation formula gas meter.
The problem existing in above-mentioned technology and shortcoming:
1, accuracy is low, accurately display measurement value
The flow standard using that the document 1 of the bibliographical information retrieving, document 2, document 3, document 4 background technologies are described is normal glass suspended body flowmeter, and pressure criteria is precision pressure gauge, uses mechanical finger to show that instrument is as standard; Normal glass suspended body flowmeter is very high to the stability requirement of the placed angle using, air-flow, and indicating value fluctuation is very large, is difficult for reading out data; Precision pressure gauge drives needle deflection to carry out measured pressure value with the deflection of bourdon tube, thus slower to pressure survey reaction, the accurately true fluctuation of measured pressure value.
2, equipment is heavy, inefficiency
The physical constructions such as normal glass suspended body flowmeter, standard precision pressure gauge and threeway pedestal that the document 1 of the bibliographical information retrieving, document 2, document 3, document 4 background technologies are described, these weight that are grouped together have more than 5 kilograms.At present, the oxygen inhalation apparatus of large hospital uses very general, and quantity is up to a hundred at least, thousands of at most, is distributed in each ward; As the instrument and equipment of weight carrying, arrive successively each ward Site Detection buoy type oxygen absorber, to well imagine, the work efficiency of calibrating is very low.
3, the applicable object of product is different
What the document 5 of the bibliographical information retrieving, document 6 background technologies were described is the digital improvement to existing buoy type oxygen absorber, and a measuring flow value, for the clearing that carry on trade between doctors and patients, belongs to the calibrating object that this authorized item proposes the calibrating installation of meter.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating instrument, and to solve, the calibrating accuracy existing in prior art is low, working strength large, inefficiency, the problem that calibration operation is of low quality.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The gas input end of flow sensor is connected with the gas output end screw thread that gas transmission connects conduit soon, this flow sensor output terminal is threaded with the gas input end of three-way connecting block, and this flow sensor is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter one and the flow data collector module of 32 single-chip microcomputers;
The threaded ends of low-pressure sensor is connected with this three-way connecting block threaded one end; This low-pressure sensor is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter two and the low pressure data acquisition module of 32 single-chip microcomputers;
The input end of high-pressure sensor is for being threaded with the output terminal of high-pressure air source, and this high-pressure sensor is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter three and the high-pressure data acquisition module of 32 single-chip microcomputers;
The input end of flow control valve is connected by flexible pipe with the output terminal of three-way connecting block;
The central processing unit of 32 single-chip microcomputers is connected with flow data collector module, low pressure data acquisition module, high-pressure data acquisition module, and the central processing unit of these 32 single-chip microcomputers is also connected with LCD touch display screen cable;
The output terminal of lithium battery group is connected with the input end of the electric power management circuit of 32 single-chip microcomputers.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, novel structure, measures fast accurately, meets the technical requirement of national verification rules
This oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating instrument adopts flow, the pressure transducer of U.S.'s micro-electromechanical technology (MEMS) advanced in the world to do measurement standard, have that accuracy is high, volume is little, lightweight, the feature that do not have measuring position to require, meet the technical requirement of national verification rules JJG 913-1996 < < buoy type oxygen absorber vertification regulation > >; The measurement data through A/D conversion of 32 high-speed microprocessor high speed processing flow sensors and high pressure, low-pressure sensor input, through CPU high-speed computation, comparison with output to this LCD touch display screen by serial communication after being modified to normal stream value and force value and show in real time flow and force value; 32 a large amount of measurement data of high-speed microprocessor high speed processing, flow, the pressure that can catch quickly and accurately gas flow change, and have guaranteed the accuracy of verification result.
Prior art is all to adopt normal glass suspended body flowmeter, precision pressure gauge to do measurement standard, uses mechanical finger to show that instrument is as standard; Normal glass suspended body flowmeter is very high to the stability requirement of placed angle, air-flow while using, and indicating value fluctuation is very large, is difficult for reading out data; Precision pressure gauge drives needle deflection to carry out measured pressure value by the deflection of bourdon tube, so reaction is slower when pressure survey, can not accurately reflect the true fluctuation of gas pressure value.
2, portable light, reduce working strength and increase work efficiency
This oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating instrument is pin-point accuracy, miniaturization, Portable Verification Instrument device, and weight, less than 1KG, has alleviated working strength greatly, has significantly improved work efficiency.
Prior art is all to adopt the physical constructions such as mechanical indicating instrument and threeway pedestal, and the weight that these instrument and accessory are grouped together has more than 5 kilograms; At present, the oxygen inhalation apparatus of large hospital uses very general, and quantity is up to a hundred at least, thousands of at most, is distributed in each ward; As heavy instrument and equipment carrying, arrive successively each ward Site Detection buoy type oxygen absorber
,well imagine, the work efficiency of calibrating is very low.
3, preserve calibrating data
This application calibrating instrument adopts 32 high-speed microprocessors to make controller, and the power supply of lithium battery group can saving scene calibrating data be electronical record, and prior art is all to adopt mechanical indicating instrument, and on-site proving data can only be preserved calibrating data by hand-written record.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The gas input end of flow sensor 2 is connected with the gas output end screw thread that gas transmission connects conduit 1 soon, these flow sensor 2 output terminals are threaded with the gas input end of three-way connecting block 3, and this flow sensor 2 is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter one and the flow data collector module of 32 single-chip microcomputers 7;
The threaded ends of low-pressure sensor 5 is connected with these three-way connecting block 3 threaded one ends; This low-pressure sensor 5 is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter two and the low pressure data acquisition module of 32 single-chip microcomputers 7;
The input end of high-pressure sensor 9 is for being threaded with the output terminal of high-pressure air source; This high-pressure sensor 9 is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter three and the high-pressure data acquisition module of 32 single-chip microcomputers 7;
The input end of flow control valve 4 is connected by flexible pipe with the output terminal of three-way connecting block 3;
The central processing unit of 32 single-chip microcomputers 7 is connected with flow data collector module, low pressure data acquisition module, high-pressure data acquisition module, and the central processing unit of these 32 single-chip microcomputers 7 is also connected with LCD touch display screen 8 cables;
The output terminal of lithium battery group 6 is connected with the input end of the electric power management circuit of 32 single-chip microcomputers 7.
During work, the gas input end that gas transmission is connect soon to conduit 1 is connected with flexible pipe with the gas output end of detected instrument, and the input end of high-pressure sensor 9 is threaded with the output terminal of high-pressure air source;
Flow sensor 3, for gathering flow signal, is converted to voltage signal through A/D modular converter one by flow value, and this voltage signal is exported to 7 flow data collector module of these 32 single-chip microcomputers by serial communication;
Low-pressure sensor 5, for gathering low pressure signal, is converted to voltage signal through A/D modular converter two by low pressure value, and this voltage signal is exported to the low pressure data acquisition module of these 32 single-chip microcomputers 7 by serial communication;
High-pressure sensor 9, for gathering high-pressure signal, is converted to voltage signal through A/D modular converter three by high-pressure value, and this voltage signal is exported to the high-pressure data acquisition module of these 32 single-chip microcomputers 7 by serial communication;
The output terminal of flow control valve 4 communicates with atmosphere, for the size of regulation output flow value; 32 voltage signals through each A/D modular converter that single-chip microcomputer 7 gathers for the treatment of flow sensor 3, low-pressure sensor 5, high-pressure sensor 9, through CPU high-speed computation, comparison be modified to normal stream value and force value, export LCD touch display screen 8 to, and show in real time flow and force value at LCD touch display screen 8; Lithium battery group 6 provides power for 32 single-chip microcomputers 7.
Claims (1)
1. an oxygen inhalation apparatus calibrating instrument, it is characterized in that: the gas input end of flow sensor is connected with the gas output end screw thread that gas transmission connects conduit soon, this flow sensor output terminal is threaded with the gas input end of three-way connecting block, and this flow sensor is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter one and the flow data collector module of 32 single-chip microcomputers;
The threaded ends of low-pressure sensor is connected with this three-way connecting block threaded one end; This low-pressure sensor is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter two and the low pressure data acquisition module of 32 single-chip microcomputers;
The input end of high-pressure sensor is for being threaded with the output terminal of high-pressure air source, and this high-pressure sensor is connected by the serial communication wire of A/D modular converter three and the high-pressure data acquisition module of 32 single-chip microcomputers;
The input end of flow control valve is connected by flexible pipe with the output terminal of three-way connecting block;
The central processing unit of 32 single-chip microcomputers is connected with flow data collector module, low pressure data acquisition module, high-pressure data acquisition module, and the central processing unit of these 32 single-chip microcomputers is also connected with LCD touch display screen cable;
The output terminal of lithium battery group is connected with the input end of the electric power management circuit of 32 single-chip microcomputers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320613422.7U CN203465089U (en) | 2013-10-01 | 2013-10-01 | Verifying instrument for oxygen inhalator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320613422.7U CN203465089U (en) | 2013-10-01 | 2013-10-01 | Verifying instrument for oxygen inhalator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203465089U true CN203465089U (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320613422.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203465089U (en) | 2013-10-01 | 2013-10-01 | Verifying instrument for oxygen inhalator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203465089U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103512742A (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2014-01-15 | 长春市计量检定测试技术研究院 | Oxygen inhalator calibrating apparatus |
| RU197278U1 (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-04-17 | Николай Александрович Марков | DEVICE FOR VERIFICATION AND CALIBRATION OF RESERVE TIME INDICATORS OF HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS CONSERVATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF HYPOXIA |
-
2013
- 2013-10-01 CN CN201320613422.7U patent/CN203465089U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103512742A (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2014-01-15 | 长春市计量检定测试技术研究院 | Oxygen inhalator calibrating apparatus |
| RU197278U1 (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-04-17 | Николай Александрович Марков | DEVICE FOR VERIFICATION AND CALIBRATION OF RESERVE TIME INDICATORS OF HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS CONSERVATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF HYPOXIA |
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Granted publication date: 20140305 |