CN203458787U - Simulation desktop ball game toy - Google Patents

Simulation desktop ball game toy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203458787U
CN203458787U CN201320092198.1U CN201320092198U CN203458787U CN 203458787 U CN203458787 U CN 203458787U CN 201320092198 U CN201320092198 U CN 201320092198U CN 203458787 U CN203458787 U CN 203458787U
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China
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image
field plate
iron
ball
sportsman
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CN201320092198.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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辛千凡
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a simulation desktop ball game toy belonging to the field of sport entertainment and sport game equipment. The toy comprises field plates, baffle plates, pillars, suckers, balls, athlete dolls, doll grounding feet or ball rod hitting ends for hitting balls, and control magnets. A doll action zone is disposed on the field plates, and a control zone where an operator holds the magnets to freely move and control the dolls to move and hit a ball is disposed below the field plates, wherein the bottoms of the dolls are provided with iron or magnets. Simulation balls of all the games are made of a light and elastic material that is beneficial for forming various tracks of high flying, arc and rolling when a ball is hit. Motion postures of the whole doll team are simulated as typical actual running scenes. The hitting parts of the ball rods or grounding feet are made of various surfaces or iron-covering pieces or iron piece clamps in order to achieve various hitting angles and effects. The toy can vividly and simply simulate skills and tactics, hitting rod methods and foot methods of all the ball games. The toy integrates entertainment, intelligence development and control sports as a whole and trains reaction and coordination capabilities of participants.

Description

Emulation table ball type games toy
[technical field]
The utility model belongs to sports amusement and physical game toy equipment field, particularly a kind of emulation table ball type games toy for amusement and match.
[background technology]
Sports spirit in Olympics is not only embodied fully in consuming true man's muscle power and representing the various motions of limbs technical ability, and is embodied in the intelligence of not being with the large physical demands campaign of true man and the game of controlling technology (for example chess, model plane, shooting).Emulation table ball type games toy not only has amusement function, and can realize intelligence and control technical sports game with small-scale model and the sports rule of working out by the game feature of himself uniqueness.The representative of antagonism ball game is hockey, ice hockey, football, rugby, water polo, basketball, billiards, tennis, vollyball, table tennis, shuttlecock, squash, cricket, baseball, softball etc.In a part of antagonism ball game, the controlled body that the movement of ball can be controlled in model with certain control by modes such as machinery, waterpower, electric power, magnetic force impacts with ball realization simulation.Specifically, the perfect condition of ball game simulation should comprise simulation have the athletic ground of true ratio, athletic motion posture, field player by regular positioning, collide and impact the motion true to nature (leap, rolling, spring etc.) with ball, ball, the score of scoring, judge's penalty shot etc.
The desktop having in the market or desk-top motor play machine product (for example worldwide various rod-pulling type or title push-down desktop football machine or table football machine), invention or utility model (for example upper hockey of the disclosed table of Granted publication CN201006281Y utility model patent document, the disclosed Multifunctional air hockey of Granted publication CN201500436U utility model patent document, the hockey game console of the disclosed a kind of multidirectional goal of Granted publication CN202136785U utility model patent document) there is following common shortcoming, make it can not realize well with higher fidelity and simulate the Advanced Idea that the sports of ground batting class should have: (1) table top playground shape or place outer profile size ratio distortion, cause the positioning of sportsman's image and dribble scene untrue.(2) movement locus and the dull distortion of attitude of ball for simulation, can not embody the difference batting footwork or given infusive various forms of high-altitudes ball, screw and the loop drive etc. of bar method that in true man's motion, present.(3) position of sportsman's image batting is untrue, often with the non-pin shape base of single profile, bats.(4) between the table top place size of or ratio distortion fast and too small at too high ball, exist and do not mate, cause dribble space wretched insufficiency, for example, without the just the same high speed shooting of direct image flip football of passing, penetrate ball hypertelorism, and the ball speed of penetrating of all images is all too fast, thereby can not embody long-time pass and the dribbling presenting in true man's motion in length and width direction.(5) the single or stiff distortion of the posture of sportsman's image, can not embody the different sportsmen of the entire team presenting in true man's motion run and difference typical case's attitude that square stance has and field on personnel's dynamic outdoor scene.(6) direction of motion of sportsman's image in two dimensional surface is subject to the restriction of the means of controlling, and can not embody any positioning that true man motion presents, move freely and the action such as rotation.(7) the very few and distortion of the number of sportsman's image, can not embody the tactical deployment of troops that true man's motion presents.(8) control mode of image often need to be controlled plate by a large amount of pull bars or mechanical electromagnetic, not only loaded down with trivial details but also expensive.(9) game table is often heavy and expensive.(10) game of reflection single movement is more, and the similar meccano of the ground of the combined type series of merger similar characteristics batting type games game or dismounting flexibly does not still exist.Now cause the reason concrete analysis of these shortcomings as follows.
The reason that causes above first shortcoming is that (for example image is oversize because unreasonable on outward appearance in design of prior art and mechanics makes to solve exist at aspects such as place size, sportsman's image size, ball speed seriously inharmonious, image motion control power is excessive, image movement velocity is too high, ball speed is too high), cannot Reality simulation ball game, so have to abandon basic true court proportion requirement, adopt the ratio of place outline length and width distortion.The reason that causes above second shortcoming is not recognize the motion true to nature of ball and need to rely on the materials such as the profile mechanics design of driving part, the weight of ball and elasticity and image momentum (speed is multiplied by quality) etc. because usually combining realization due to prior art.The reason that causes above the 3rd shortcoming is because prior art is not designed than dull simple footing more true reasonably striking spot on the ball or profile.The reason that causes above the 4th shortcoming is because prior art does not realize at aspects such as, image movement velocity stressed by ball material, image size, image weight, image, striking speeds from mechanics design control and the ball speed that slows down.The reason one that causes above the 5th shortcoming is due to some prior aries, to adopt the piece type profile of non-true man's shape of too simplifying, the 2nd, because also having to sum up, prior art do not extract that a whole set of is substantially pervasive in typical true man's motion posture of these two kinds of actions of running and bat, to constantly present as much as possible outdoor scene on sporty of a width width tool with a set of static team member's of whole team different gestures in each occupy-place.The reason that causes above the 6th shortcoming is not control because prior art has to adopt succinct mechanical contact or contactless mechanics flexibly movement and the rotation that means are controlled image.Contact is controlled means and is comprised use pull bar, pulley and belt etc.The contactless means of controlling comprise electronic telecontrol, electric power, electromagnetic force, the ferromagnetic power etc. used.The reason that causes above the 7th shortcoming is not use the fixed image of small size vividly and effectively represent various motion postures and realize higher ball-hitting quality by design because prior art finds a thinking to realize, to such an extent as to requirement and the contradiction of the face of can not coordinating all quarters concerned well in design, make the size of image must make to such an extent that complicated excessive ability is lively, this just causes and must reduce the quantity of image, otherwise can cause image overstocked on playground.The reason that causes above the 8th shortcoming is to control because prior art lays particular stress on contact, and to light Untouched control underexploitation.The reason that causes above the 9th shortcoming is due to prior art or biases toward the massive game table that many people operate, adopt thick and heavy sheet material compacting to operate on the table, and to adopting the play chess feasibility of game of thin light small and exquisite and indeformable two people of field plate or many people to lack understanding.The reason that causes the above ten shortcoming is because prior art is to similar or conclude and refine not enoughly with the general character of the game products of type games, therefore fails to form homologous series product, also fails to propose removable flexible combination structure.
Above-mentioned shortcoming can be eliminated or improve to the utility model, and the motion with truly interesting, sportsman and ball is of all shapes and colors, batting pole method and the aspects advantage such as footwork individual character is different, sportsman's motion posture abundant, volume is little, lightweight, simple in structure, with low cost, versatility is good.The utility model can be simulated multiple types seemingly or similar ball game more realistically, greatly strengthen interest and the popularization of desktop ball game, and the profile that can collect amusement, athletic competition, intellectual development, batting pole method or footwork is moulded and controlled technology and is incubated at one, be conducive to improve player's the reaction coordination ability and the ability of controlling to object.
[utility model content]
The object of the utility model emulation table ball type games toy is to solve ubiquitous above-mentioned several large problems in past and existing ball game game machine, and a kind of light physical game toy equipment with improved fidelity is provided.The utility model with the manual magnet piece that moves freely, in field plate bottom, court, control with club batting end or sportsman's image of the appended magnet of lower margin and bottom or iron impact simulation ball, in the mode of two people or multiplayer or match, realize on small and exquisite desktop the object of countermeasures simulation ball game comparatively realistically.The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of emulation table ball type games toy, comprise field plate, goal, ball, sportsman's image for simulation, it is characterized in that, sportsman's image that the club that also comprise support plate or angle post, fence, control magnet, is used for batting is batted end or is used for batting lower margin or image bottom, described club batting end and sportsman's image bottom lower margin or image all with magnet or iron, and field plate upper surface is that sportsman's image behaviour area, field plate bottom surface are control zone; Operator is hand-held to be controlled magnet and in control zone, moves freely to adsorb sportsman's image and move in behaviour area, and in game both sides, only by 1 or 2, control magnet freely controls arbitrary sportsman's image to total movement person's image of every side.
Described field plate is integral field plate or folding spelling formula field plate, folding spelling formula field plate is divided into two kinds of collapsible and pin-connected panels, collapsible field plate is divided into along same direction substance or multiply folded, and pin-connected panel field plate is divided into along substance or the multiple pin-connected panel of long or wide both direction; Folding spelling formula field plate is fastening by connector after opening; The connected mode of described field plate and support plate or pillar is whole compression-molded or decomposes reassembling type; The periphery of field plate is with fixed fence or removable portable fence.
Described field plate is transparent or semitransparent quality; Field plate adopts overspread to realize court pattern temporary fixed in paper, cloth or the plastic foil on surface, place.
Support plate under field plate or the bottom of angle post be with field plate being temporarily fixed to the sucker of playing on desktop, or under field plate with can be by field plate Shang Yashou district by field plate temporarily by the support plate of playing on the table or B-C post.
Described simulation is solid ball or the oblate cylinder that adopts foamed plastics or cork wood material to make with ball, or the georama of being made by plastics, timber, rubber or rubber or oblate cylinder, or is made by the light hard material of outsourcing elastic material; Described cork wood material is that density is less than or equal to 0.4g/cm 3timber; Described elastomeric material is foamed plastics or rubber; Described light hard material is baton round or wooden shot.
The magnet of controlling under described field plate is of a size of and is greater than club batting end and sportsman's image and the area sum of lower margin or the sportsman's image instep that lands and amass; Described club batting end is placed in the dead ahead that sportsman's image lower margin, and sportsman's image the top view projection of lower margin and club batting end or the symmetry outer contour of the top view projection that sportsman's image lower margin is square or just circular; Or the asymmetry outer contour of top view projection is along the longer rectangle of the direction of motion.
In described sportsman's image, the attached magnet in the even bottom of somebody, all the other the image attached iron plate in bottom or iron blocks.
Described club batting is held or sportsman's image lands, and underfooting arranges iron; Described iron is one or more in iron block, iron plate, iron clad sheet, iron plate folder, iron clad sheet folder or high long iron plate folder; The described folder of the iron plate with side flanging, iron clad sheet folder or high long iron plate folder, in flange outside, with the non-iron-cobalt-nickel manganese class NULL that is difficult for magnetic conduction, described NULL is plastics, wood chip, rubber, flannelette, anti-guncotton or textile material; Or the front portion at the long iron plate folder of height is inwardly bent into antecurvature wing profile by side flanging.
The utility model comprises following five kinds of ball game with general character: hockey, ice hockey, wheeled ball, football and a kind of new-type game or motion of being created by the utility model that is called high bar ball.Their common ground is to be and from ground, impacts with ball, and not with specific sports rule or batting rule from altitude intercept lash fall or upspring use ball.High bar ball is got justice for using club to hit the ball soaring.It combines the advantage separately of hockey and football, makes game or motion more fascinating.Specifically, the advantage of hockey is extended people's body and hands with hockey stick to the motion control scope of ball, but it does not generally encourage high-altitude ball.The advantage of football is to produce spectacular high-altitude ball and sports rule is widely known by the people, but the position of its batting is generally foot, rather than uses the strength of hand or apparatus.High bar ball impacts an elastic ball larger than hockey with athletic arm holding bar, makes it to produce various beautiful aerial sports, loop-drive and rolling, has made up and in ball game, without hand-held apparatus, has produced the blank of high-altitude ball.The utility model court stand, fixing by sucker, ball requirements, image posture, driving part profile for simulation, control the aspects such as magnet and handle, game rule and there is the bat general character concept of ball game of class and common material object of simulation ground and construct.A shade of difference between included above-mentioned five kinds of ball games is mainly: hockey, ice hockey, wheeled ball and the game of high bar ball must be used club batting, and football game must be used foot's batting, for example, slightly different when using magnet to control image foot motion, body kinematics (rotation) and striking spot on the ball like this.In addition, high bar ball and football can be different in use ball size and material with respect to hockey, ice hockey and wheeled ball.And, real hockey, high bar ball and football are carried out on turf place, and the motion of ice hockey and wheeled ball is to carry out on ice face or smooth hard court, after institute, both game require to simulate more smooth place and the image of running more fast in the design parameter value of field plate surface flatness.In the utility model, related several ball game game can be usingd any combination and as isonomic Multi-function combined toy, made in same product, also can in a product, only occur a kind of ball game in the mode of separating separately.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme to solve or improved the ten problems of mentioning in background technology: (1) adopt lightweight and whippy with ball (such as foam plastic pellet), light and little fixed image design, driving part and lower margin downward projection area shape and profile design, magnet suction design (such as employing, control magnet adsorption iron clad sheet etc. and control magnetic attraction size) and control image movement velocity and striking speed, and used the playground outline with true ratio.(2) adopt the various driving part profile designs and the lightweight that propose to realize various forms of high-altitudes ball, screw and loop drive texts with ball.(3) adopt the club batting end of design or image lower margin batting, and just do not adopt the non-pin shape base batting of single profile.(4) adopt lightweight and whippy with ball, driving part and lower margin projected area shape and profile design and magnet suction design and optionally suppress image movement velocity and ball is fast.(5) adopt the various typical motion postures of refining sportsman's image of concluding to replace the verisimilitude that image profile single or stiff distortion strengthens game, and realize with less image size and quiet appearance true to nature and avoid adopting other to use the loaded down with trivial details design of larger image size.(6) adopt the manual magnet moving freely under field plate, to adsorb image flexible motion in two dimensional surface.(7) by the method for above-mentioned control ball speed and the mentality of designing of the lively quiet appearance small size image of dependence, realize the fixedly miniaturization of image, thereby make it possible to adopt real numerous match number.(8) in game both sides, every side is general is only manually controlled at any image on the field plate that in staff energy and scope, length and width size is suitable with 1～2 hand magnet, and field plate adopts transparent or semitransparent quality, make operator can above field plate, see that the position of controlling magnet and hand below field plate is to accurately control, thereby avoided loaded down with trivial details mechanical control mode.(9) use is fixing is fixed on the game field plate of lightweight on desktop and plays with sucker He Yashou district pillar, avoids using thick and heavy game table; And field plate be substance or multiple edge laterally or longitudinally or the folding of transverse and longitudinal spell formula field plate (collapsible field plate or pin-connected panel field plate), field plate just can be played by connector is fastening after opening, and has greatly saved packing and storage area.(10) refine the common trait of summarizing ground batting type games or game, form general toy structure, and adopt the folding spelling formula field plate different game type of coupling flexibly, and on field plate, adopt removable drafting to have surperficial masking sheet, cloth or the plastic foil of selected ball game place pattern to carry out flexible arrangement game stand, and adopt removable support plate or pillar and fence.
The quantity of the every side field player of the utility model image is equal to or less than sportsman's quantity of real motion, can arrange 1 to 11.After each parts are combined on the table by laws of the game, game both sides (common every side 1 to 2 people) generally sit down or stand in the both sides, long limit of field plate, hand-held manipulation magnet (everyone holds 1 to 2 block of magnet) separately, general motion, held ball, sliding tackle and the ball-handling of controlling our sportsman's image from long side below field plate, and with club batting end or lower margin according to game rule, with various bar methods or footwork, initiatively impact simulation ball, with a full match how much judgement victory or defeat of scoring.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the stravismus structural representation (take whole compression-molded or hockey as example) of emulation table ball type games toy stand.In figure, B-B ' represents front view direction, and C-C ' represents side view orientation.
Fig. 2 is the stravismus structural representation (take decompose dismounting mortise and tenon type or high bar ball is example) of emulation table ball type games toy stand.
Fig. 3 is the stravismus structural representation (take decompose dismounting nail suction or football is example) of emulation table ball type games toy stand.
Fig. 4 is the upper limbs typical case posture of sportsman's image of the ball game with club that extracts.In figure, (1) represents the first club type games upper limbs posture, and one hand is held club; (2) represent the second club type games upper limbs posture, both hands are held club.
Fig. 5 is a complete set of typical posture of both legs of sportsman's image of the hockey that extracts and the game of high bar ball.In figure, (1) represents the formula of walking, (2) represent the formula of jogging, (3) represent both feet land before and after the fork foreleg knee sprung formula of hurrying up, (4) represent both feet land before and after the straight knee of the fork foreleg formula of hurrying up, (5) represent to diverge the formula of hurrying up about both feet land, (6) represent that the both feet left and right fork that lands is stand-type, (7) represent single pin formula of hurrying up that lands, and (8) represent that both feet land and close up the formula of hurrying up.
Fig. 6 is a complete set of typical posture of both legs of sportsman's image of the ice hockey that extracts and wheeled ball game.In figure, (1) represents the both feet both legs knee-tuck type that lands, (2) represent the both feet sideslip type that lands, (3) represent both feet land before and after the fork foreleg knee sprung formula of hurrying up, (4) represent both feet land before and after the straight knee of the fork foreleg formula of hurrying up, (5) represent to diverge the formula of hurrying up about both feet land, (6) represent that the both feet left and right fork that lands is stand-type, (7) represent that single pin lands and run fast formula, and (8) represent that both feet land and close up the fast formula of running.
Fig. 7 is the upper limbs typical case posture of sportsman's image of the football game that extracts.In figure, (1) represents the first football upper limbs posture, and both arms are sagging and open; (2) represent the second football upper limbs posture, both arms are packed up and swing.
Fig. 8 is a complete set of typical posture of both legs of sportsman's image of the football game that extracts.In figure, (1) represents the formula of walking, (2) represent the formula of jogging, (3) represent both feet land before and after the fork foreleg knee sprung formula of hurrying up, (4) represent both feet land before and after the straight knee of the fork foreleg formula of hurrying up, (5) represent to diverge the formula of hurrying up about both feet land, (6) represent that the both feet left and right fork that lands is stand-type, (7) represent single pin formula of hurrying up that lands, and (8) represent that both feet land and close up the formula of hurrying up.
Fig. 9 is the appended iron plate of club batting end, iron block, iron plate folder or appended Magnet design.In figure, (1) represents that (2) represent the appended iron plate folder of club batting end with side flanging not with club batting end appended iron plate, iron block or the appended magnet of side flanging, and (3) represent the long iron plate folder of the appended height of club batting end with high side flanging.D-D ' represents pin length direction, the direction of motion and direction of stroke.
Figure 10 is the appended iron plate of the foot of sportsman's image, iron block, iron plate folder or appended Magnet design.In figure, (1) represents not the appended iron plate of foot, iron block or the appended magnet with side flanging, (2) represent the appended iron plate folder of foot with side flanging, (3) represent the long iron plate folder of the appended height of foot with high side flanging, (4) represent the side flanging angle of the appended iron plate folder of non-goalkeeper's image, (5) represent the side flanging angle of the appended iron plate folder of goalkeeper's image.D-D ' represents pin length direction, the direction of motion and direction of stroke.
Figure 11 be in club class game image the position of lower margin between holding with club batting and the design of appended iron plate or appended magnet projection outline.In figure, (1) represents the first position, and (2) represent the second position, and (3) represent the third position, and (4) represent the 4th kind of position, and (5) represent the 5th kind of position, and (6) represent the 6th kind of position, and (7) represent the 7th kind of position.E-E ' represents pin length direction, the direction of motion and direction of stroke.
Figure 12 is the design of land placement of foot and appended iron plate or the appended magnet projection outline of image in football game.In figure, (1) represents the first position, and (2) represent the second position, and (3) represent the third position, and (4) represent the 4th kind of position, and (5) represent the 5th kind of position.E-E ' represents pin length direction, the direction of motion and direction of stroke.
Figure 13 is the profile design basic pattern of foot's striking spot on the ball of club batting end or sportsman's image.In figure, B-B ' represents front view, and C-C ' represents side view, and F-F ' represents top view.In figure, (1) indicates without inclined to one side cab over type (balling-up formula 1), (2) represent interior tack arc line type (balling-up formula 2) partially, (3) represent outer tack arc line type (balling-up formula 3) partially, (4) represent inside and outside tack arc line type (balling-up formula 4) partially, (5) indicate without arc flat-wedging type (balling-up formula 5), (6) represent convex arc flat-wedging type (balling-up formula 6), (7) represent concave arc flat-wedging type (balling-up formula 7), (8) represent first the flat wedge of the recessed rear convex arc formula (balling-up formula 8) that juggles, (9) indicate without arc introversion wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 9), (10) represent convex arc introversion wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 10), (11) represent concave arc introversion wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 11), (12) represent first the recessed rear convex arc introversion wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 12) that juggles, (13) indicate without arc flare wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 13), (14) represent convex arc flare wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 14), (15) represent concave arc flare wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 15), (16) represent first the recessed rear convex arc flare wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 16) that juggles, (17) indicate without flare wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 17) in arc, (18) represent flare wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 18) in convex arc, (19) represent flare wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 19) in concave arc, (20) represent first in recessed rear convex arc the flare wedge shape arc line type (balling-up formula 20) that juggles.
Figure 14 is club batting end iron clad Pian He foot iron clad sheet schematic diagram.In figure, (1) represents the club with cab over type iron clad sheet, and (2) represent that (3) represent that (4) represent the foot's iron clad sheet folder with side flanging not with foot's iron clad sheet of side flanging with the club of the iron clad sheet of complicated shape more.
Figure 15 controls magnet and handle thereof.In figure, B-B ' represents front view direction, and C-C ' represents side view orientation, and F-F ' represents top view direction.
[specific embodiment]
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model by field plate, fence, support plate or pillar, fixing with sucker, woodwork and net, scoreboard and support thereof, sportsman's image and driving part, ball for simulation, control magnet and handle Jiu Ge technology department is grouped into.Due to do map space limit and need to illustrate sportsman's image, lower margin, club batting end, by details such as balls, in figure, these parts have adopted the ratio of having amplified with respect to field plate size.
The prime design requirement of field plate and backing material thereof is that lightweight, rigidity is large, whole height is low as far as possible, lightly portable to realize.Whole compression-molded field plate 1 or decompose the flat plank of rectangle that reassembling type field plate 37 is thin light not flexible distortion, hardboard, plastic plate, glass plate etc., thickness is generally less than about 5 millimeters.In the two-player game of participating in every side one people, field plate length is generally less than about 1 meter, controls width effective width length long or that people's both hands are controlled be limited with people's one hand maximum from left to right.In multiplayer, field plate length (i.e. long limit) and width (being minor face) are unrestricted, because the homonymy that both can be positioned at the long limit of field plate or minor face with several operators of team also can be positioned at heteropleural.Field plate width and length ratio make ball park can meet the place rule of true ball game match.In two-player game, field plate width is less than the fabric width farthest that can reach under field plate after people's one hand stretches, so that operator's the freely activity of half-court one side over there of operator's hand.
Field plate 1 or 37 can be integral field plate (as shown in figures 1 and 3) or folding spelling formula field plate (as shown in Figure 2).Folding spelling formula field plate is divided into two kinds of collapsible and pin-connected panels, and every kind is divided into again substance or multiple several.For example, collapsible field plate is divided into along the substance of same direction or multiply folded.Pin-connected panel field plate is divided into along substance or the multiple pin-connected panel of length (horizontal stroke) wide (indulging) both direction.Folding spelling formula field plate can reduce toy volume and be easy to carry, be characterized as in belt length, stitch 38 or brachymedial seam 39 or length in the equal band of seam, and if belt length edge break half fence 40(folding or assembled along brachymedial seam 39) and be positioned at long limit hinge, paster, inserted sheet or the isometric limit of slot connector 41, the minor face connector 42 of field plate top or bottom and be positioned at the center connector 43 of field plate bottom.Folding spelling formula field plate is played by connector is fastening after opening, and after folding or dismantling, can save packing or storage area.After folding spelling formula field plate is opened, at the center of bottom, can set up a centre strut (stitch 38 and stitch 39 intersection with brachymedial in length), to strengthen field plate planarization structurally, but centre strut can affect hand to a certain extent at field plate lower-pilot magnet.
On field plate 1 or 37, be printed with color pattern and the place setting-out 20 in court, according to various ball game regulation, determine.The Aspect Ratio of the place outline in field plate is made according to the ratio in true ball game place.(note: the place rule of high bar ball is worked out according to football pitch.) except with fence type baffle plate 2,3,4,5 or 6 game (for example ice hockey) that surround competition area in addition, outline distance limit, region, court fence containing goal leaves the narrow limit of about 1～2 centimetre, leaves the length (about 1～3 centimetre) in Ya Shou district 7 apart from minor face fence.
On field plate, also can adopt removable overspread to realize court pattern temporary fixed in paper, cloth or the plastic foil on field plate surface.Such masking sheet film is specially adapted to have the combined complete toy of different ball games.
That the field plate 1 of some material or 37 can be made is transparent (containing translucent) or opaque two kinds, comprises plastic and glass material.Compare with opaque field plate, the advantage of transparent or semitransparent field plate is to make the position of controlling magnet that manipulation side is certain about oneself to realize accurate operation, and shortcoming is opponent, also can sees the action of own hand and control the direction of motion of magnet.
Each is played and can have nothing in common with each other for hockey, ice hockey, wheeled ball, high bar ball and football for the material on field plate surface or the smoothness of coating or roughness, to manufacture the different motion speed of sportsman's image and ball.For example, ice hockey field plate is the most smooth, and the movement velocity of its sportsman and ball is also the fastest.The smoothness of field plate or masking sheet can lean on the means such as machining accuracy or waxing waxing to be changed. Field plate 1 or 37 periphery are with the fence 2,3,4,5 or 6 of high approximately 1～2 centimetre.Fence can prevent that ball from tumbling or flying under field plate, also can make ball run into baffle plate bounce-back and continue game, in addition can also for example, as Wai Hua circle (ice hockey) of some competition area.Fence is divided into following three kinds according to quality or structure: the baffle plate of hard material system, and the gear hurdle of soft material system, and with the baffle plate of ball receiving groove or gear hurdle.Baffle plate can rebound go back to place well by ball and after no play, can not interrupt game.Gear hurdle is for example, owing to using netted or non-netted soft material (circle stretches tight on four jiaos of gear hurdle poles of field plate flexible plastic bar or cloth), to a little less than the bounce-back meeting of ball many, feature revision game rule according to this.With the baffle plate of ball receiving groove or gear hurdle, be that a circle hollow belt and can not rebound and can only receive the ball receiving groove of out-of-bounds ball is set in baffle plate or gear bottom, hurdle, stick to field plate edge.Fence 2 is the straight-through fences in long limit, and fence 3 is the straight-through fences of minor face, and fence 4 is minor face half fence, and fence 5 is fence in minor face, and fence 6 is minor face arc fence.The field plate area 7 being positioned on B-C post that fence 6 crosses is called Ya Shou district (length is approximately 1～3 centimetre), its objective is to allow operator's the thumb of a hand can be by helping prevent field plate to raise up in game and rock on field plate all around.If bight fixing with sucker 11 and middle part fixing with the suction between sucker 12 and desktop enough greatly and also interface 33(Fig. 2 of field plate and pillar), 46 or 47(Fig. 3) also enough firmly and not rock, also can remove minor face curved baffle 6 Er Busheya hand districts 7.At this moment, can freely use the combination of fence 5 in the straight-through fence 3 of minor face or minor face half fence 4 and minor face.In ice hockey and wheeled ball game, baffle plate 5 or 6 is necessary, because whole court needs completely closed to make ball can occur at any position of whole audience baffle plate to rebound and make image within the scope of whole baffle plate freely movable (Fig. 1).If need a rectangle place that baffle plate surrounds of strict structure, can use the combination of baffle plate 5 in the straight-through baffle plate 3 of minor face or minor face half baffle plate 4 and minor face and be moved to the A-A ' dotted line position that is positioned at rear portion, goal shown in Fig. 1 (being tangential on the position, arc top of minor face curved baffle 6).In hockey, high bar ball and football game, fence 5 and 6 is unnecessary, because be set up at fence cloth need to be closed after goal in whole court, and image need to be in out-of-bounds movable (Fig. 2～3) in place yet.All fences can be fixed, can be also detachable movable types, and the latter one can regulate relevant fence position, Yu Yashou district, and two can regulate the required place size of different game in meccano.
The connected mode of field plate and support plate or pillar has following two kinds: whole compression-molded (being specially adapted to plastics field plate) and decomposition reassembling type (dismountable).Whole compression-molded is not easy to rupture at the cohesive position of post top portion, but needs higher packaging space (Fig. 1).Decompose reassembling type and can save packaging space, be also conducive to same set of pillar, mate respectively different game field plates in meccano.Fig. 2 show decompose reassembling type can with slot form 33 by the centre, end of four angles of field plate 37 and two minor faces with the larger impermanent formula of contact area insert altogether in six roots of sensation pillar 31 and 32 or four angle posts 31, can reduce like this chance of fracture to occur and dwindle packing height at contact site.Decompose reassembling type and also can adopt the riveted joint form 46(Fig. 3 such as screw or nail) or adopt dismountable connection by the form (Fig. 3) of sucker 47, field plate 37 to be connected with 45 or four angle posts 44 with six roots of sensation pillar 44 altogether.
Reserved goal post hole or clench nail hole on field plate 1 or 37, use goal post inserted to the mode of field plate or with pin, hobnail, screw or nut 18, goal post 16 fixed on field plate together with cross bar 17 and net 19.The reserved scoreboard jack of a short brink of field plate, holds up scoreboard 14 fix with band nut or hobnailed scoreboard support 13.Fig. 1 also take hockey game as example shown hockey 21, image lower margin 24, the relative position between the appended magnet of lower margin or iron 25, hockey lever 22 and club batting end iron clad sheet 23, and there is any end face shape control the magnetic attraction 26 that magnet 28 produces facing to lower margin appended magnet or iron 25 in field plate bottom and the magnetic attraction 27 that club batting end iron clad sheet 23 is produced.Controlling magnet 28 can select to be positioned over or not to be positioned in the handle groove 29 that is connecting handle 30.Fig. 2 be take the game of high bar ball and has been shown larger elastic ball 34, high bar club 35 and the comparatively complicated club batting end wedge shape balling-up formula iron clad sheet 36 that can get high ball as example.Fig. 3 be take football game and the position relationship between lower margin 50 and driving part iron clad sheet 51 as example has shown simulation football 48, sportsman's image 49, football player.Three field plates and miscellaneous parts that show in Fig. 1～3 and do not mean that in every figure shown in the supporting setting that is set to fix, but mean setting can occur to combine freely arbitrarily between field plate and each miscellaneous part.
The setting position of support plate or pillar greatly affects operator on the long limit of field plate or the erect-position of minor face or seat, game rule and control scope, to such an extent as to affects the whole Analyzing on Building A Planning Scheme of toy, comprises the design to ball speed, image and driving part.Specifically, minor face support plate 8(Fig. 1) be defined as the support plate below two minor face edges of field plate, make operator can below field plate, stretch out one's hand from long limit operation.Long limit support plate is defined as the support plate below the edge, two long limits of field plate, makes operator be merely able to be positioned at minor face and stretches out one's hand operation from minor face.Same reason is applicable to pillar, and difference is that pillar can completely not reach hand and operates this action below field plate and stop as support plate.The game of participating in for every side one people, will be well than at the other operating effect of minor face or convenient in the other operation in long limit.The game of participating in for many people, both can operate on side, long limit, also can be in the other operation of minor face.In whole compression-molded field plate 1, the support section of field plate is that the pillar 9 of solid or hollow and middle vertical beam 10 or support plate 8 add pillar 9 and middle vertical beam 10(Fig. 1).In decomposing reassembling type field plate 37, the support section of field plate is wooden, plastics or metal square or circular solid or hollow pillar 31,32 or 44,45(Fig. 2～3).Wherein, angle post 9 or 31 or 44 under four angles of field plate is essential, middle vertical beam 10 and B-C post 32 or 45 and bottom is fixing with sucker 12, can comprise, also can omit, and specifically depends on field plate is fixed to method and bed knife effect on the table.If do not adopt angle post 31 and B-C post 32(Fig. 2) or do not adopt angle post 44 and B-C post 45(Fig. 3) and adopt support plate 8 and pillar 9 and middle vertical beam 10(Fig. 1), one come the area of support plate 8 and weight larger, two are unfavorable for firmly holding and fully pin two minor face Chu Yashou district 7(Fig. 1～2 examples of field plate with hand), so the structure of support plate and pillar and effect are different.The effect of the middle vertical beam 10 on support plate is with sucker 12, to provide upper interface (Fig. 1) for fixing.B-C post 32 or 45 effect are that bottom with desktop suction is fixing provides bearing ，Ye Weiya hand district 7 to provide support with sucker 12 in order strengthening.In addition, on the top of decomposing dismounting mortise and tenon type pillar 31 and 32, have slot 33(Fig. 2).Pillar or the support plate free height below field plate is approximately 12 centimetres, is enough to hold a fist height of staff to freely handle magnet movement under field plate.
For field plate when playing is not started, has the temporary fixed method on the table of field plate at least following five: (1) relies on the own wt of field plate and support plate or pillar, (2) with rope etc., be that solid means are tied up field plate on the table, (3) bottom of pillar is permanently glued or is fixed on a very heavy base plate, (4) rely on the fixing with sucker of support plate or a column bottom, (5) are pressed field plate on the table and are played temporarily by support plate 8 or B-C post 32 Huo45Ya hand districts 7.The utility model adopts latter two method.The fixing effect with sucker 11 and 12 is toy stand to be relied on to whole the fixing on the table of suction of sucker bottom, realize the fastening of detachable type, make it that movement all around not occur, and field plate is unlikely to started or raise up while operating with magnet under field plate.The design weight of field plate, pillar or support plate all requires very light, so do not rely on they self weight to prevent the field plate of throwing in game.In the bottom of pillar 9 and middle vertical beam 10 or in the bottom of pillar 31,32 or 44,45, be reserved with fixing by the upper interface of sucker to be firmly connected, and do not make pillar in junction, rock (Fig. 1～3).When game over, can with sucker, from desktop, take off fixing.
Woodwork is comprised of goal post 16 and cross bar 17, with materials such as thicker wire, plastic bar, rod or foamed plastics, makes (Fig. 1).In goal post, can reserve clench nail hole, also can not reserve.Goal post can be inserted to equal the length of field plate thickness in the goal post preformed hole of field plate and be fixed, also can use pin, hobnail, screw or nut 18 through clench nail hole, goal post is fastening under field plate.Net 19 is made by netted soft cloth or flexible plastic, is enclosed within on woodwork.
Scoreboard 14 by made of paper or plastic sheet is made corresponding to game both sides' two covers can before and after stir or Card that left and right is stirred forms side by side.Every cover Card is comprised of two groups of scoreboards, forms every side's dibit numeral system Card, shows that number can be up to 99 from 0.Every group of scoreboard is comprised of 10 digital card of a blank card and from 0 to 9.With spiral perforator 15, be connected four groups of Card are parallel, with scoreboard support 13, hold in the palm a minor face end that is inserted in field plate 1 or 37, can be with hobnail or screw fastening below field plate (Fig. 1).For ice hockey and wheeled ball game, scoreboard support 13 can be placed in to the position in as far as possible close field plate corner, to avoid support and clench nail stymie and the motion of controlling magnet.
The utility model is about the novelty of sportsman's image and driving part, creative and crucial part is the following aspects, they greatly affect verisimilitude and the interest of skimulated motion, image health stability at the volley, image movement velocity and striking speed: the body gesture design of (1) sportsman's image, (2) club batting end and the appended iron plate of lower margin, iron block, iron plate folder, the design of high long iron plate folder or appended magnet, (3) club batting end position, placement of foot lands, the design of projection outline, (4) club batting end, the profile design of lower margin and unsettled pin, (5) the profile design of club batting end iron clad sheet and lower margin iron clad sheet.Now be respectively described below.
1, the body gesture of sportsman's image design
Image quantity and the activity space that on the size impact field of image, can hold.The weight of the appended magnet in the material of image and bottom or iron and magnetic attraction can affect the weight of image and the frictional force between image and field plate.The material of image also can affect the motion posture fidelity of compression moulding or engraving.For in toy more realistically with small size and light weight skimulated motion person to win image space abundant on field plate, the utility model neither continues to adopt large-sized complicated image in prior art, does not also continue to adopt the non-humanoid single image of abstract piece type or single motion posture.Desirable designing requirement for image posture is, at any time, when mobile any one image, controlling ball, do not controlling ball and bat under these three kinds different dynamic possibilities, the posture of its shank and health is depended on up as far as possible rationally, and in team other images run, stand or batting etc. is solidified posture and is also needed nature, totally different and rich innervation.That is to say, no matter how how image is on the field shifted one's position and is combined, yet the posture of each image should try one's best and relatively from fitting, processed at that time the true innervation of ball in whole an of width at every turn looking static outdoor scene Zhong， entire squad.And the posture of the unsettled pin simultaneous adaptation of need to trying one's best is run, is impacted and do not impact the appearance requirement of aerial flyball and do not cause image rotation or unbalance mechanics requirement in football game.In addition, the center of gravity of image is low, lower margin and wants large, moves so more stable.In the simulation model of controlling at single or double mechanical type, with congenital, there is circumscribed static posture design to carry out the dynamic scene that expressed in abundance changes be very difficult, but this designs direction is but to guarantee that the fidelity of simulation of block mold is necessary.The utility model is in order to meet these novelties very by force and the very large designing requirement of difficulty as far as possible, for every kind of game extracts 16～17 kinds of more pervasive and typical comprehensive motion postures.These different postures can be used for different images.The materials such as hard paper that image is drawn by plastics, rubber, rubber or the material such as wooden or single, double surface are made, and dressing is true to nature, and looks and posture are different, and the back side indicates uniform number, and the football shirt color that game both sides are coated with is different.Image can be whole fixed image, can be also the combined flexibly image that parts of body can reverse adjusting.According to definition of the present utility model, club (containing batting end) and lower margin belong to respectively the part of image.
For hockey, ice hockey, wheeled ball and high bar ball, play, the utility model refines and designs following 16 kinds of qualitative postures of different typical cases in the real motion posture on court from a large amount of hockey and ice hockey player, containing 8 kinds of both legs postures, (hockey and the game of high bar ball are as shown in Figure 5, the game of ice hockey and wheeled ball is as shown in Figure 6), with two kinds of upper limbs postures match (Fig. 4).The upper limbs typical case posture of club type games is divided into following two kinds substantially: upper limbs posture 52 is held club for one hand, and upper limbs posture 53 is held club for both hands.16 kinds of image motion postures of club class game are as follows:
(1) both legs posture 1(54,62), upper limbs posture 1(52);
(2) both legs posture 1(54,62), upper limbs posture 2(53);
(3) both legs posture 2(55,63), upper limbs posture 1(52);
(4) both legs posture 2(55,63), upper limbs posture 2(53);
(5) both legs posture 3(56,64), upper limbs posture 1(52);
(6) both legs posture 3(56,64), upper limbs posture 2(53);
(7) both legs posture 4(57,65), upper limbs posture 1(52);
(8) both legs posture 4(57,65), upper limbs posture 2(53);
(9) both legs posture 5(58,66), upper limbs posture 1(52);
(10) both legs posture 5(58,66), upper limbs posture 2(53);
(11) both legs posture 6(59,67), upper limbs posture 1(52);
(12) both legs posture 6(59,67), upper limbs posture 2(53);
(13) both legs posture 7(60,68), upper limbs posture 1(52);
(14) both legs posture 7(60,68), upper limbs posture 2(53);
(15) both legs posture 8(61,69), upper limbs posture 1(52);
(16) both legs posture 8(61,69), upper limbs posture 2(53).
Wherein (11) and (12) to plant posture be the conventional stance of goalkeeper.Posture shown in Fig. 4～6 is qualitative posture, and non-quantitative limits relative position, angle of bend and the pendulum angle of concrete both arms and both legs.The posture of upper body and head can freely be selected arbitrarily, rationally matches with both legs and upper limbs.Every side's image in club class of the present utility model game adopts two or more both legs posture defined above or both arms posture or other postures arbitrarily, to strengthen real simulation effect.
For football game, the utility model refines and designs following 17 kinds of qualitative postures of different typical cases in the true posture on court from a large amount of football players, containing 8 kinds of both legs postures (Fig. 8), be analogous to 8 kinds in hockey, ice hockey, wheeled ball and the game of high bar ball, with two kinds of upper limbs postures match (Fig. 7).It is sagging and open that football upper limbs posture 70 in Fig. 7 refers to both arms, and upper limbs posture 71 refers to that both arms are packed up and swing.These two kinds of upper limbs postures are modal in football.17 kinds of image motion postures of football game are as follows:
(1) both legs posture 1(72), upper limbs posture 1(70);
(2) both legs posture 1(72), upper limbs posture 2(71);
(3) both legs posture 2(73), upper limbs posture 1(70);
(4) both legs posture 2(73), upper limbs posture 2(71);
(5) both legs posture 3(74), upper limbs posture 1(70);
(6) both legs posture 3(74), upper limbs posture 2(71);
(7) both legs posture 4(75), upper limbs posture 1(70);
(8) both legs posture 4(75), upper limbs posture 2(71);
(9) both legs posture 5(76), upper limbs posture 1(70);
(10) both legs posture 5(76), upper limbs posture 2(71);
(11) both legs posture 6(77), upper limbs posture 1(70);
(12) both legs posture 6(77), upper limbs posture 2(71);
(13) both legs posture 7(78), upper limbs posture 1(70);
(14) both legs posture 7(78), upper limbs posture 2(71);
(15) both legs posture 8(79), upper limbs posture 1(70);
(16) both legs posture 8(79), upper limbs posture 2(71);
(17) both legs posture 6(77), upper limbs posture is for opening arms.
Wherein (11) and (17) to plant posture be the conventional stance of goalkeeper.Posture shown in Fig. 7～8 is qualitative posture, and non-quantitative limits relative position, angle of bend and the pendulum angle of concrete both arms and both legs.The posture of upper body and head can freely be selected arbitrarily, rationally matches with both legs and upper limbs.Every side's image in football game of the present utility model adopts two or more both legs posture defined above or both arms posture or other postures arbitrarily, to strengthen real simulation effect.
2, club batting end and the appended iron plate of lower margin, iron block, iron plate folder, high long iron plate press from both sides or the design of appended magnet
This part design impact control magnet to the stability of the frictional force between the magnetic attraction of image, image and field plate, image, image to controlling the speed of following of magnet and following force, image movement velocity, striking speed.Design theory and designing technique from whole toy, it is two kinds of diverse principles and technical scheme that image bottom adopts appended iron plate and appended magnet, because the magnetic attraction size that they produce is very different, therefore just completely different to the impact effect of above-mentioned factor.If what image bottom was attached is magnet, can cause so magnetic attraction strong, frictional force is large, image is stood highly stable, image still can be followed closely (but this means not to be apt to do fly the action that body sliding tackle slip etc. do not follow and be difficult for inhaling image separation together and the shortcoming such as breaing up gathering) when controlling magnet fast moving, and following force is large, and image movement velocity is fast, striking speed is fast, the repulsion power DeGrain that square stance produces image; Wherein topmost feature is that operator can feel image and handle and inhale very tightly between magnet, is not easy to unplug.If what image bottom was attached is tagger, effect is just just contrary so.This two schemes respectively has pluses and minuses, also can be combined with (being the attached magnet in the even bottom of somebody, the attached iron plate in some bottoms or iron block).
Club 80 in the utility model with the batting end 81(Fig. 9 with profile) appended iron plate, iron block or appended magnet 82 can be (such as circle, square, rectangle etc.) of arbitrary shape.Club 83 with the batting with another profile hold 84 appended be batting end iron plate folder 85 with short side flanging 86.What club 87 packed into is the high long iron plate folder 88 of batting end of the high side flanging 89 of both sides band.If mould batting end profile on high side flanging 89, high long iron plate folder 88 has in fact just become iron clad sheet, and (the 5th joint below describes in detail, Figure 14).By contrast, shown in Figure 10 the appended iron plate of lower margin 24 or 50, iron block or appended magnet 25 can be also arbitrary shape.The iron plate folder that lower margin iron plate folder 90 and 92 refers to the short side flanging 91 of both sides band.The long iron plate folder that the high long iron plate folder 94 of lower margin refers to the high side flanging 95 of both sides band.In iron plate folder both sides, with the benefit of side flanging, be not can avoid occurring different images club batting end or there is the adhesion that Magnetic Phase is inhaled between lower margin.The outside of side flanging can select with or without the non-iron-cobalt-nickel manganese class NULL layer (comprising plastics, wood chip, rubber, flannelette, anti-guncotton, textile material) that is difficult for magnetic conduction.The foot of goalkeeper's image of the present utility model can be used iron plate folder 92, and makes side flanging angle be more than or equal to 90 Du，Qie side flanging edges 93 rounded corner (Figure 10) is set, to control and make flutterring ball posture and returning collection of inclination by controlling magnet.
Be no matter three-dimensional or the club of plane batting Duan Huo image foot, all can fill in high long iron plate and press from both sides 88(Fig. 9) or 94(Figure 10).For example, for the plane image of making of hard paper, its single or two lower margin can be filled in high long iron plate folder 94 after having flexible material parcel such as foamed plastics etc., thereby saves the profile structure of foot or iron clad sheet and use direct batting of high long iron plate folder as a kind of simplified design.Its front portion can inwardly be bent into antecurvature wing profile 96(Figure 10 by side flanging 95), also can not be with antecurvature wing profile 96.Design with antecurvature wing has the profile effect that is similar to iron clad sheet.The height of high side flanging 95 or antecurvature wing profile 96 is determined by the size coupling of ball, is unlikely to ball to be swallowed in high long iron plate folder to guarantee effectively to impact spheroid.Batting holds the high long iron plate folder 94 of high long iron plate folder 88 and lower margin different with respect to direction of stroke upper shed direction, and differs 90 degree.The high long iron plate folder 88(Fig. 9 of batting end) identical with the opening direction of iron clad sheet (Figure 14).If the opening direction of the high long iron plate folder 94 of lower margin is fallen to turn 90 degrees, high long iron plate folder has in fact just become iron clad sheet folder.3, club batting end position, the placement of foot that lands, the design of projection outline
For hockey, ice hockey, wheeled ball and high bar ball, play, on the club of each image land and near-earth is partly used with the batting end (Fig. 9) of special profile or is installed additional with the iron clad sheet (Figure 14) of profile and makes.With the game of club and the something in common of football game, be the motion that all need to lower margin with iron Magnetic Control image, to can control the actions such as the rotation of image health and translation.Difference between them is that the former also needs the batting end with iron Magnetic Control club, to can realize the game rule of initiatively batting with club.Figure 11～12 are providing the feasible design position of lower margin and club batting end.In the utility model, the list of image lower margin or both feet and is being closed up position 98 or the both feet compactness as far as possible of the position between position 99 and club batting end 97 in sunder, with reduce due to the turning moment around lower margin that batting causes (be in Figure 11 first and second, four, five, seven kind of position).The third in Figure 11 and the 6th kind of position easily make the rotation of image original place at square stance when incorrect controlling rectangle magnet 102, square magnet 103 or cylinder-shaped magnet 104.Figure 12 is presented at the third position in football game and easily produces the turning moment of batting.
Position between lower margin and club batting end is also subject to control image and when all directions moves, keeps each requirement to uniformity and control image speed and ball speed of balance to affect.The pin length direction of image (being the longitudinal of pin) is generally the direction of motion and the direction of stroke of image.If narrower and image movement velocity is too fast along the width that lands of E-E ' direction in Figure 11 in the image direction of motion, just image would easily be fallen down.Therefore, design lands, and width can be controlled image movement velocity and ball is fast.In order to reach each to balance evenly or suppress image speed, need to make lower margin and club batting end top view projection (for the game of club class) or the symmetry outer contour 100 of top view projection (for football game) of lower margin be square or positive circle (for example the first position in Figure 11).And better and be difficult for falling down in the balance of other directions of direction ratio of running in order to reach image, or in order to obtain the movement velocity of image faster that is unlikely to fall down, need to make the asymmetry outer contour 101 of top view projection to be for example, along the longer rectangle of the direction of motion (the second position in Figure 11).Each that the position of lower margin and shape that the double-legged orientation that separately lands of both feet all can affect projection outline and image balance is to uniformity (Figure 11～12).Position shown in Figure 11～12 is also being applicable to lower margin and club batting is held along the situation of the symmetrical reversion of magnet piece center line mirror image of E-E ' direction.Reducing image turning moment, the direction uniformity that keeps image moving equilibrium, the restriction ball speed that batting produces and keeping good motion posture, this produces contradiction between aspect four sometimes.A kind of design of relatively optimizing is that club is batted and held the dead ahead that is being placed in lower margin to eliminate turning moment, and regulates projection outline (for example, shown in the second in Figure 11 and the 5th kind of position) by batting end and the size of lower margin.
4, the profile design of lower margin and unsettled pin is held, in club batting
In the utility model, be used for the shape of club batting end of batting or plane that profile refers to club driving part or three-dimensional shape or with any one in undefined 20 kinds of basic profiles or its any combination profile.In the utility model, be used for that sportsman's image of batting the shape of lower margin or plane that profile is referring to lower margin or footwear or three-dimensional shape or with any one in undefined 20 kinds of basic profiles or its any combination profile.Club batting end 81 or 84(Fig. 9 in club class of the present utility model game) profile identical with 20 kinds of basic profiles in the Figure 13 describing in detail in following football game with lateral layout, in addition also relevant with the size of ball (varying in size of hockey 21 and high bar ball 34 for example, Figure 14).In football game of the present utility model, for the three-dimensional image of making of materials such as plastics or timber, batting pin is being mainly lower margin but not unsettled pin (note: land to pin point), because be generally that use is controlled magnet and passed through the appended magnet of lower margin or iron and directly controlling the motion of lower margin and come the application of force to impact the ball of rolling on the ground.The probability that impacts aerial flyball with unsettled pin and image health is smaller, and batter's box is difficult for accurately controlling.Therefore, unsettled pin does not need special batting profile design, and lower margin needs profile design.Another difference of these two kinds of pin is that unsettled pin can be done littlely, and lower margin generally need maybe can to adopt cartoon type exaggerate pin shape (or shoe-shaped) with the stability guaranteeing to stand and enough large landing inhale untouchable amassing.The double-legged profile design outward appearance landing can be identical.The front that lower margin is with plastics compression moulding, wooden engraving or install the methods such as iron clad sheet with certain profile additional and form and certain by following 20 kinds of listed basic profiles, generated or combine the profile that develops, for example with the wedge shape profile that raises up, cause certain balling-up angle, with deflection profile, form loop drive etc.The side of lower margin generally without special profile or wedge shape balling-up angle.Club batting end, image the three-dimensional balling-up angle design in front of lower margin or their iron clad sheet be one of key technology of the present utility model, relate to leap height, leap or rolling distance, jumping height, the interior outside camber line degree of ball etc., and complicated relevant to the technical parameter of the design such as size, weight, the elasticity of ball, strong and weak, the striking speed of size, field plate thickness, magnetic attraction of lower margin or club batting end or its iron clad sheet and image momentum and terms of mechanics.By the design to batting profile, not only can manually simulate the various true active sight on court, and can the different individual characteies of simulated player interest, antagonism, match and the complexity of enhancing game.The balling-up angle of batting pin or club batting end or their iron clad sheet and application of force design are divided into following 20 kinds of basic profiles (Figure 13 comprises front view, top view, side view) according to the variation combination in stereoscopic three-dimensional direction:
(1) without inclined to one side cab over type (being designated as balling-up formula 1);
(2) inclined to one side tack arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 2) in;
(3) outer tack arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 3) partially;
(4) inside and outside tack arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 4) partially;
(5) without arc flat-wedging type (being designated as balling-up formula 5);
(6) convex arc flat-wedging type (being designated as balling-up formula 6);
(7) the flat wedge of the concave arc formula (being designated as balling-up formula 7) that juggles;
(8) the first flat wedge of the recessed rear convex arc formula (being designated as balling-up formula 8) that juggles;
(9) without arc introversion wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 9);
(10) convex arc introversion wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 10);
(11) the concave arc introversion wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 11) that juggles;
(12) the first recessed rear convex arc introversion wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 12) that juggles;
(13) without arc flare wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 13);
(14) convex arc flare wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 14);
(15) the concave arc flare wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 15) that juggles;
(16) the first recessed rear convex arc flare wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 16) that juggles;
(17) without flare wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 17) in arc;
(18) flare wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 18) in convex arc;
(19) the flare wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 19) that juggles in concave arc;
(20) the first flare wedge shape arc line type (being designated as balling-up formula 20) that juggles in recessed rear convex arc.
The mechanics effect that above 20 kinds of basic profiles that the utility model is invented or molded line or its any combination produce is mutually different for the spheroid of Elastic Contact, therefore can produce various spheroid collision response, such as rolling, leap, on choose, loop-drive etc., can skimulated motion person by club or the produced various spectacular spheroid movement effects of pin.Can independent assortment between above batting profile kind and image body gesture kind.The kind of the pin of goalkeeper image generally can be selected without arc flat-wedging type.For the ball game of difference, can adopt several batting profile scheme wherein.For example, football game for the batting iron clad sheet with can dismounting, can use different iron clad sheet combining forms to form different product types, to strengthen product in the diversity aspect user's selection, novelty and operation easier level, such as selecting 5 to form 4-4-2 football formation without arc introversion wedge shape arc line type, 1 without arc flare wedge shape arc line type without inclined to one side cab over type, 1 without arc flat-wedging type, 4.In addition, can also use 20 different sportsman's images of this 20 kinds of profile structures to form two teams with different individual characteies, to distinguished, strengthen antagonism, complexity and the interest of game the hardware design of sportsman's image.In club class of the present utility model game in the batting end of the whole clubs of every side or football game the whole images of every side lower margin adopt two or more basic profile or any combination profile or other shape profiles arbitrarily, to strengthen real simulation effect.In addition, the utility model also can adopt high long iron plate folder 88(Fig. 9) or 94(Figure 10) and the profile design of omission club batting Duan Huo foot is simplified product.
5, club batting end iron clad sheet and the profile design of lower margin iron clad sheet
Iron clad sheet in the utility model refers to thin and light and can rely on elastic bending deflection to carry out the iron plate of kneading model profile.The effect of installing iron clad sheet additional is profile to be moulded by iron clad sheet realize, thus simplify club batting end or the profile design of lower margin, or driving part profile can be adjusted voluntarily by user.In addition, install longer iron clad sheet additional and can also replace iron plate appended under underfooting or club (Figure 14).For example, if use the design of iron clad Pian， foot can be reduced to the simple moulding all adopting such as without arc flat-wedging type, and outer cover has the iron clad sheet (above-mentioned 20 kinds in Figure 13) with various profiles.If both feet land, the profile of the iron clad sheet of both feet design outward appearance can be identical.If single pin lands, lower margin dress iron clad sheet, and unsettled pin is without iron clad sheet.The both sides of the iron clad sheet of solid or plane image can be dug, and clamp the foot 50 of image with side flanging 91, also can not dig to avoid, between the foot of different images, adhesion (Figure 14) occurs to inhale mutually.The flange outside of iron clad sheet folder can with or without the non-iron-cobalt-nickel manganese class NULL layer (comprising plastics, wood chip, rubber, flannelette, anti-guncotton, textile material) that is difficult for magnetic conduction.The kind of foot's iron clad sheet of goalkeeper's image generally can be selected without arc flat-wedging type to play high ball, and need to dig and be greater than the side flanging of 90 degree so that side is flutterred ball in the both sides of iron clad sheet folder.In the game of club class in the utility model in the batting end iron clad sheet of the whole clubs of every side or football game the whole images of every side lower margin iron clad sheet adopt two or more basic profile or any combination profile or other shape profiles arbitrarily, to strengthen real simulation effect.In addition, the utility model also can adopt high long iron plate folder 88(Fig. 9) or 94(Figure 10) replace iron clad sheet and omit that club batting is held or the iron clad sheet profile of lower margin design to simplify product.
Simulation affects by size and the weight of ball raise up height, loop-drive degree, jumping height, resistance to rolling and the move distance that ball moves.Simulation ball of the present utility model is lightweight and whippy by foamed plastics or cork wood material (Ba Shamu or claim cork wood, paulownia wood, paulownia, metasequoia, dry China fir, kapok, poplar or color density to be less than or equal to 0.4g/cm 3timber) solid ball or the oblate cylinder made, or the georama of being made by plastics, timber, rubber or rubber or oblate cylinder, or the light hard material by outsourcing elastic material is made (comprising baton round or wooden shot outsourcing foamed plastics or rubber), be beneficial to the leap that lifts of sportsman's image.The simulation of the non-high ball games such as hockey, ice hockey and wheeled ball also can adopt spheroidal heavier and that rigidity is larger or cylindrical material to make with ball, is beneficial to sportsman's image and at square stance, ball major control is slided on field plate or roll.Typical simulation football is made by white foamed plastic or Ba Shamu (cork wood), and diameter is approximately 10 millimeters, scribbles football pattern on ball.In the utility model, play both sides everyone respectively hold 1～2 and control magnet 28(and can be any end face shape, Figure 15), can one hand or both hands hold magnet.Every side is general maximum, and two people participate in.Magnet can be rectangle (102), square (103), cylindrical (104) or other shapes (28) arbitrarily, size be generally be greater than club batting end and the area sum of lower margin (be applicable to the game of club class, Figure 11) or the instep that lands is long-pending (is applicable to football game, Figure 12).
One of every side of playing in the utility model controls magnet any one image on can free controlling filed, and carrys out corresponding each image separately without the pre-aligned field plate bottom that is arranged at.The benefit of doing is like this to reduce the number of controlling magnet, reduce to control the magnetic attraction between magnet and image to realize foregoing best overall design (comprise and dwindle image size, suppress striking speed, improve playground ratio etc.), and needn't worry that the corresponding magnet of controlling arranging can drop because of the strong not magnet repulsion of controlling of being dropped by collision or being repelled each other by magnetic polarity of magnetic attraction in game, thereby realize, with corresponding image, the diverse design concept of mode of controlling magnet is set separately.
Control magnet 28 and can be placed in plastics or wooden handle groove 29 interior (Figure 15), or directly with hand-held, hold without handle 30.Due to different images the situation of position between lower margin and club batting end and appended iron plate projection outline may different (Figure 11～12), so may need rotary magnet to adapt to various orientation and direction of stroke when using rectangle magnet to control different images.So the handle groove 29 of placing rectangle magnet can have the function of rotating in board plane on the scene on handle 30.This spinfunction relies on to pass through in the preformed hole 105 of handle groove 29 bottoms screw or the hobnail 106 being anchored on handle 30 and realizes.
The related five kinds of different game (hockey, ice hockey, wheeled ball, high bar ball, football) of the utility model both can be packaged as respectively that five covers have a difference in functionality but have the similar ball toy series of very strong general character on manufacturing, and can Hybrid assembling be also a set of Multifunctional toy.In meccano, can make hockey and the game of high bar ball (or ice hockey game and wheeled ball game) there is identical image, and be equipped with different field plate (or field plate masking sheet), goal, use ball and game rule etc., to reach the object of farthest sharing and saving parts.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred embodiment; when anyone draws other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; in the situation that not departing from the utility model design; no matter there is any variation in its shape or structure; every have identical with a utility model or akin technical scheme, within all belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an emulation table ball type games toy, comprise field plate, goal, ball, sportsman's image for simulation, it is characterized in that, sportsman's image that the club that also comprise support plate or angle post, fence, control magnet, is used for batting is batted end or is used for batting lower margin or image bottom, described club batting end and sportsman's image bottom lower margin or image all with magnet or iron, and field plate upper surface is that sportsman's image behaviour area, field plate bottom surface are control zone; Operator is hand-held to be controlled magnet and in control zone, moves freely to adsorb sportsman's image and move in behaviour area, and in game both sides, only by 1 or 2, control magnet freely controls arbitrary sportsman's image to total movement person's image of every side.
2. emulation table ball type games toy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described field plate is integral field plate or folding spelling formula field plate, folding spelling formula field plate is divided into two kinds of collapsible and pin-connected panels, collapsible field plate is divided into along same direction substance or multiply folded, and pin-connected panel field plate is divided into along substance or the multiple pin-connected panel of long or wide both direction; Folding spelling formula field plate is fastening by connector after opening; The connected mode of described field plate and support plate or pillar is whole compression-molded or decomposes reassembling type; The periphery of field plate is with fixed fence or removable portable fence.
3. emulation table ball type games toy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described field plate is transparent or semitransparent quality; Field plate adopts overspread to realize court pattern temporary fixed in paper, cloth or the plastic foil on surface, place.
4. emulation table ball type games toy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the support plate under field plate or the bottom of angle post be with field plate being temporarily fixed to the sucker of playing on desktop, or under field plate with can be by field plate Shang Yashou district by field plate temporarily by the support plate of playing on the table or B-C post.
5. emulation table ball type games toy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described simulation is solid ball or the oblate cylinder that adopts foamed plastics or cork wood material to make with ball, or the georama of being made by plastics, timber, rubber or rubber or oblate cylinder, or made by the light hard material of outsourcing elastic material; Described cork wood material is that density is less than or equal to 0.4 g/cm 3timber; Described elastomeric material is foamed plastics or rubber; Described light hard material is baton round or wooden shot.
6. emulation table ball type games toy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the magnet of controlling under described field plate is of a size of and is greater than club batting end and sportsman's image and the area sum of lower margin or the sportsman's image instep that lands and amass; Described club batting end is placed in the dead ahead that sportsman's image lower margin, and sportsman's image the top view projection of lower margin and club batting end or the symmetry outer contour of the top view projection that sportsman's image lower margin is square or just circular; Or the asymmetry outer contour of top view projection is along the longer rectangle of the direction of motion.
7. the emulation table ball type games toy as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that: in described sportsman's image, somebody is the attached magnet in bottom occasionally all the other images attached iron plate in bottom or iron blocks.
8. the emulation table ball type games toy as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that: described club batting is held or sportsman's image lands, and underfooting arranges iron; Described iron is one or more in iron block, iron plate, iron clad sheet, iron plate folder, iron clad sheet folder or high long iron plate folder; The described folder of the iron plate with side flanging, iron clad sheet folder or high long iron plate folder, in flange outside, with the non-iron-cobalt-nickel manganese class NULL that is difficult for magnetic conduction, described NULL is plastics, wood chip, rubber, flannelette, anti-guncotton or textile material; Or the front portion at the long iron plate folder of height is inwardly bent into antecurvature wing profile by side flanging.
CN201320092198.1U 2013-02-17 2013-02-17 Simulation desktop ball game toy Expired - Fee Related CN203458787U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109589597A (en) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-09 永福有限公司 Gameboard
CN112070988A (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-11 株式会社万代南梦宫游艺 Game device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109589597A (en) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-09 永福有限公司 Gameboard
CN109589597B (en) * 2017-10-03 2023-03-31 永福有限公司 Game disc
CN112070988A (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-11 株式会社万代南梦宫游艺 Game device
CN112070988B (en) * 2019-06-11 2023-03-10 株式会社万代南梦宫游艺 Game device

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