CN203455946U - Automatic collection system of power consumption - Google Patents
Automatic collection system of power consumption Download PDFInfo
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- CN203455946U CN203455946U CN201320611029.4U CN201320611029U CN203455946U CN 203455946 U CN203455946 U CN 203455946U CN 201320611029 U CN201320611029 U CN 201320611029U CN 203455946 U CN203455946 U CN 203455946U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic collection system of power consumption. The automatic collection system comprises a collecting layer (1), a communication layer (2) and a main station layer (3), and is characterized in that the collecting layer (1) is connected with the main station layer (3) through the communication layer (2); the collecting layer (1) comprises field equipment(7), data-collection equipment (10) and a data storing device (11), the field equipment (7) is composed of measuring equipment (4), a carrier wave meter (5), an electric energy meter (6), a special terminal (8) and a concentrator (9), the measuring equipment (4) is connected with the special terminal (8), the carrier wave meter (5) and the electric energy meter (6) are connected with the concentrator (9), the data collected by the field equipment (7) is transmitted to the data-collection equipment (10) for processing, and the data in the data-collection equipment (10) is stored in a data storing device (11). The automatic collection system disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the conditions that an error exists in labour data entry as well as favor electricity and relation electricity appear in a meter reading process are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric quantity acquisition field, be specially a kind of power consumption automated collection systems.
Background technology
Along with the startup of two net transformations and popularizing of State Power Corporation's " Every household has an ammeter; read the ammeter directly " management of power use pattern, the important symbol that becomes embodiment Management of Electrical Enterprise level is copied and accepted in accurate, timely, the robotization of large user, resident's power consumption; Also be that restriction electric power enterprise is cut payroll to improve efficiency, accelerate one of key factor of management of power use robotization paces simultaneously.Only abandon and fall behind traditional manual metering pattern, relying on advanced communication technique to realize robotization checks meter, improve statistics, analyze, optimize operation function, just can increase work efficiency, for electricity demand forecasting provides essential raw data, progressively adapt to the marketization, business-like operation power pattern.
But the charge of manually visiting, the problems such as hysteresis, electricity arrears of charging not in time, charge also happen occasionally, and not can solve manually visits checks meter, reduces the problems such as manpower and materials loss, Real-Time Monitoring electricity consumption situation.
Summary of the invention
The application's object is to provide a kind of power consumption automated collection systems, and to solve, the manpower and materials loss of coulomb collection system is large, the problem of Real-Time Monitoring electricity consumption situation difficulty.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of power consumption automated collection systems, comprise acquisition layer (1), communication layers (2) and main website layer (3), it is characterized in that: described acquisition layer (1) is connected with main website layer (3) by communication layers (2), described acquisition layer (1) comprises field apparatus (7), data collection facility (10) and data storage (11), described field apparatus (7) is by metering outfit (4), carrier wave meter (5), electric energy meter (6), specially transformer terminals (8) and concentrator (9) form, described metering outfit (4) is connected with special transformer terminals (8), described carrier wave meter (5) is connected with concentrator (9) with electric energy meter (6), the data that field apparatus (7) gathers are passed to data collection facility (10) and process, data in data collection facility (10) are stored in data storage (11).
Further, the communications mode of described communication layers (2) is 230M, GPRS, CDMAIX, PSTN, ADSL, RS232 special line or optical fiber private network.
Further, the data transmission that described communication layers (2) gathers acquisition layer (1) is in the front-collection server (13) of main website layer (3), and data platform server (14) is connected with front-collection server (13) data storage is used for service application service device (15).
The present invention has the following advantages:
Native system does not need manually to visit and check meter, the mistake of avoiding manual entry data to exist, and in the process of checking meter, there is the situations such as electricity use based on human relationships, connection-related electricity use, reduce power stealing, electric leakage, in time electricity consumption data are copied and accepted, and are convenient to every data statistics, as aspect line loss calculating more accurately, rationally.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is power consumption automated collection systems structural drawing
Fig. 2 is acquisition layer (1) data acquisition flow figure
Acquisition layer 1; Communication layers 2; Main website layer 3; Metering outfit 4; Carrier wave meter 5; Electric energy meter 6; Field apparatus 7; Special transformer terminals 8; Concentrator 9; Data collection facility 10; Data storage 11; Main website server 12; Front-collection server 13; Data platform server 14; Service application service device 15
Embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, power consumption automated collection systems comprises acquisition layer (1), communication layers (2) and main website layer (3), between each layer, by collection request, steering order, terminal data, control return etc. realized data in time, accurately transmit.
In concrete enforcement in acquisition layer (1), adopted scheme as shown in Figure 1, the field apparatuss (7) such as metering outfit (4), carrier wave meter (5) and electric energy meter (6) are given special transformer terminals (8) or concentrator (9) by relevant data information transfer, by data collection facility (10), data are collected, and then transfer to data storage (11), data storage (11) is reportedly passed to main website server (12) by communication layers (2) logarithm, thereby obtain various field apparatuss (7) data, equipment state, image etc., reflects the panorama data of user and consumer comprehensively.
In the enforcement of communication layers (2), in project, adopted plurality of communication schemes, for example: 230M, GPRS, CDMAIX, PSTN, ADSL, RS232 special line, optical fiber private network, and preset communication pattern, automatically identification selection communication pattern, as shown in Figure 1, adopt IEC 61970(electric power management system) standard, by common information model (CIM) and general-purpose interface definition (GID) are carried out to Model Mapping, adopt IEC 61850 (automation of transformation substations) to use abstract service communication interface (ASCI) to carry out Model Mapping, and then the design of use multi-network interface, for example: real-time data access interface, report to the police and event interface, historical data access interface, can provide interface for various communication modes downwards, every kind of communication mode can communicate according to the corresponding interface of the communication protocol of oneself and data acquisition platform, then, by the electric quantity data acquisition transmitting in each communication network, completes characteristic information, the classification of data message and switching value information is processed, storage is Real-time Collection, calculate in real time, robotization control etc. provides communication support.
Although some specific embodiments of having given an example above illustrate and describe the present invention, and do not mean that the present invention is only confined to wherein each kind of details.On the contrary, in being equivalent to the category of claims and scope, can not depart from spirit of the present invention and in various details, make various modifications.The part of not writing exactly in instructions is general knowledge known in this field, states in detail.
Claims (3)
1. a power consumption automated collection systems, comprise acquisition layer (1), communication layers (2) and main website layer (3), it is characterized in that: described acquisition layer (1) is connected with main website layer (3) by communication layers (2), described acquisition layer (1) comprises field apparatus (7), data collection facility (10) and data storage (11), described field apparatus (7) is by metering outfit (4), carrier wave meter (5), electric energy meter (6), specially transformer terminals (8) and concentrator (9) form, described metering outfit (4) is connected with special transformer terminals (8), described carrier wave meter (5) is connected with concentrator (9) with electric energy meter (6), the data that field apparatus (7) gathers are passed to data collection facility (10) and process, data in data collection facility (10) are stored in data storage (11).
2. a kind of power consumption automated collection systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the communications mode of described communication layers (2) is 230M, GPRS, CDMAIX, PSTN, ADSL, RS232 special line or optical fiber private network.
3. a kind of power consumption automated collection systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the data transmission that described communication layers (2) gathers acquisition layer (1) is in the front-collection server (13) of main website layer (3), and data platform server (14) is connected with front-collection server (13) data storage is used for service application service device (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320611029.4U CN203455946U (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Automatic collection system of power consumption |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320611029.4U CN203455946U (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Automatic collection system of power consumption |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203455946U true CN203455946U (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320611029.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203455946U (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Automatic collection system of power consumption |
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| CN (1) | CN203455946U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106685086A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-17 | 国网山东省电力公司邹城市供电公司 | Remote power utilization management system |
| CN110879306A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-13 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 | Three-phase user steals electric monitored control system |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 CN CN201320611029.4U patent/CN203455946U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106685086A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-17 | 国网山东省电力公司邹城市供电公司 | Remote power utilization management system |
| CN106685086B (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2020-01-31 | 国网山东省电力公司邹城市供电公司 | Remote power utilization management system |
| CN110879306A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-13 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 | Three-phase user steals electric monitored control system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140226 |