CN203454382U - Water tube membrane type wall structural reversal chamber water-cooling wet-back type fire tube hot-water boiler - Google Patents

Water tube membrane type wall structural reversal chamber water-cooling wet-back type fire tube hot-water boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203454382U
CN203454382U CN201320450151.8U CN201320450151U CN203454382U CN 203454382 U CN203454382 U CN 203454382U CN 201320450151 U CN201320450151 U CN 201320450151U CN 203454382 U CN203454382 U CN 203454382U
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China
Prior art keywords
return
water
boiler
flue
smoke
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320450151.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷钦祥
潘聚峰
殷陈曦
汪新球
马文春
刘耸
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Jiangsu Shuangliang Boiler Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Shuangliang Boiler Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320450151.8U priority Critical patent/CN203454382U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water tube membrane type wall structural reversal chamber water-cooling wet-back type fire tube hot-water boiler which comprises boiler furnaces (1), reversal chambers (2), dual-return-stroke smoke tubes (3), energy savers (4), a boiler shell (5), front smoke tanks (6), bending flues (7), an outlet flue (8) and burners (9). The reversal chambers (2) are externally arranged on the rear portion of the boiler shell (5), a membrane type wall structure is adopted by the reversal chambers (2), the number of the boiler furnace (1), the number of the dual-return-stroke smoke tubes (3), the number of the energy savers (4) and the number of the burners (9) are all two, the two boiler furnaces (1), the dual-return-stroke smoke tubes (3) and the energy savers (4) are all arranged side by side in a left and right mode, separating plates are arranged among the reversal chambers (2), the front smoke tanks (6) and the bending flues (7), the two burners (9), the two boiler furnaces (1), the two reversal chambers (2), the two dual-return-stroke smoke tubes (3), the two front smoke tanks (6), the two bending flues (7) and the two energy savers (4) form two sets of completely independent smoke flow systems, and the two smoke flow systems are collected and enter a chimney through the outlet flue (8). The water tube membrane type wall structural reversal chamber water-cooling wet-back type fire tube hot-water boiler can greatly improve the maximum output of the boiler.

Description

Water pipe membrane wall structure return combustion chamber water-cooled wet back type fire-tube hot-water boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wet back type fire-tube hot-water boiler.Belong to heating equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present, China's energy consumption per unit of output value is world average level 2.3 times, main energy-consuming product specific energy consumption is higher by 40% than Foreign Advanced Lerel; The energy consumption of one dollar of GNP of the every creation of China is 4.97 times of Germany, 1.65 times of 2.1Bei, India of the 4.43 Bei, U.S. of Japan, this be cause that entreprise cost rises, one of major reason of deficiency in economic performance.According to investigations, China's industrial products energy, raw-material consumption account for 75% left and right of enterprise's production cost, if reduce one percentage point, just can obtain the benefit of more than 100 hundred million yuan.
Recent two decades comes, and on the one hand, the development rate of oil, natural gas improves greatly, and country has cancelled the restriction that large-and-medium size cities use oil product and natural gas; On the other hand along with the enhancing of global environmental consciousness, Chinese national economy develops rapidly, living standards of the people improve constantly, China adjusts fuel policy, for improving environmental pollution and the air quality of large-and-medium size cities, government starts to encourage public enterprises and institutions to use oil product or natural gas, has greatly accelerated the development of oil-burning gas-fired boiler.
In the development of fuel-firing gas-firing Industrial Boiler, the fuel-firing gas-firing Industrial Boiler type of furnace that China mainly introduces, produces is horizontal three return stroke wet back type fire tube structures, because its compact conformation, volume are little, self-contained, dispatch from the factory, take up an area less, automaticity is high, be subject to manufacturer and user's favor, " horizontal three return stroke wet back type multitubular boilers " have almost become the synonym of fuel-oil or fuel-gas boiler.But this kind of boiler is because being subject to the restriction of its structure, and boiler peak power output can only be accomplished 14MW, makes this type boiler can only be applicable to the places such as hotel, hospital, small community heating.
Keeping, under little, the self-contained prerequisite of dispatching from the factory, taking up an area few advantage of horizontal three return stroke wet back type multitubular boiler compact conformations, volume, whether can further breaking through boiler load restriction, promote the designed capacity of horizontal internal combustion boiler.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of hot-water boiler that can greatly improve the EIAJ of boiler is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of water pipe membrane wall structure return combustion chamber water-cooled wet back type fire-tube hot-water boiler, comprises flue, return combustion chamber, two return smoke pipe, energy-saving appliance, shell, front smoke box, turning flue, exhaust pass and burner, described flue and two return smoke pipe are arranged in shell from bottom to top, front smoke box is arranged at the front side of two return smoke pipe, turning flue is arranged at front smoke box top, and energy-saving appliance is built in turning flue, and exhaust pass is arranged in front smoke box rear side, be connected with front smoke box, it is characterized in that described return combustion chamber is placed on shell rear portion, described return combustion chamber adopts membrane wall structure, described flue, two return smoke pipe, energy-saving appliance and burner are provided with two, two flues, two return smoke pipe and energy-saving appliance all left and right are arranged side by side, described return combustion chamber, in the middle of front smoke box and turning flue, be provided with demarcation strip, this demarcation strip is by return combustion chamber, front smoke box and turning flue are separated into two, described two burners, two flues, two return combustion chambers, two two return smoke pipes, two front smoke boxs, two turning flues and two energy-saving appliances form completely independently flue gas flow system of two covers, finally by an exhaust pass, are gathered and are entered chimney.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model makes by conventional wet being carried on the back to return combustion chamber the external return combustion chamber forming with membrane wall structure into, has greatly reduced the space hold in shell; Do not increasing under the prerequisite of flue size simultaneously, adopt double-flow, two return design, greatly reduced space, increased heating surface layout, broken through old-fashioned full wetting back-type return combustion chamber because of structural limitations, cannot do large design bottleneck, making to design large capacity, self-contained, fuel-firing gas-firing, Horizontal boiler for heating water becomes possibility.For the design of large-scale self-contained horizontal internal-combustion hot-water boiler provides a kind of brand-new mentality of designing.Adopt after this structure, the design maximum ability of this fuel-firing gas-firing horizontal internal-combustion hot-water boiler has reached 35MW.
2, boiler adopts double burner, dual-furnace-chamber, two cover two return smoke pipes, dual economizer, the membrane wall structure return combustion chamber, front smoke box and the turning flue that adopt band to separate simultaneously, form completely independently flue gas flow system of two covers, finally by an outlet flue, gather and enter chimney.By these measures, guarantee burner independent operating completely, greatly increased the load regulation range of boiler, making the Load Regulation of boiler compare single burner has increased by one times, has met the requirement of user for underload.
3, boiler blow-down water is from energy-saving appliance heat absorption heats up, and enters immediately membrane wall return combustion chamber, finally enters shell, from the water outlet of shell top, has formed the water circulation system of boiler.For this reason, boiler water cycle has been designed to forced circulation, adopts water flow mode from bottom to top simultaneously, thereby guarantees that membrane wall structure can obtain effective cooling.
4, optimal design water-cycling mode, take afterbody water intake mode, guarantee that membrane wall return combustion chamber, two return smoke pipe enter the augmentation of heat transfer position effective coolings such as cigarette place, water circulation is reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model water pipe membrane wall structure return combustion chamber water-cooled wet back type fire-tube hot-water boiler.
Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1.
Reference numeral in figure:
Comprise flue 1
Return combustion chamber 2
Two return smoke pipe 3
Energy-saving appliance 4
Shell 5
Front smoke box 6
Turning flue 7
Exhaust pass 8
Burner 9.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ 2, Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model water pipe membrane wall structure return combustion chamber water-cooled wet back type fire-tube hot-water boiler.Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1.By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, can be found out, the utility model water pipe membrane wall structure return combustion chamber water-cooled wet back type fire-tube hot-water boiler, comprise flue 1, return combustion chamber 2, two return smoke pipe 3, energy-saving appliance 4, shell 5, front smoke box 6, turning flue 7, exhaust pass 8 and burner 9, described flue 1 and two return smoke pipe 3 are arranged in shell 5 from bottom to top, return combustion chamber 2 is placed on shell 5 rear portions, front smoke box 6 is arranged at the front side of two return smoke pipe 3, turning flue 7 is arranged at front smoke box 6 tops, energy-saving appliance 4 is built in turning flue 7, exhaust pass 8 is arranged in front smoke box 6 rear sides, be connected with front smoke box 6.Burner 9 is arranged at flue 1 front side.
Described flue 1, two return smoke pipe 3, energy-saving appliance 4 and burner 9 are provided with two, two flues 1, two return smoke pipe 3 and energy-saving appliances 4 are all arranged side by side left and right, in the middle of described return combustion chamber 2, front smoke box 6 and turning flue 7, be provided with demarcation strip, this demarcation strip is separated into two by return combustion chamber 2, front smoke box 6 and turning flue 7, and described return combustion chamber 2 adopts membrane wall structure.
Described two burners 9, two flues 1, two return combustion chambers 2, two two return smoke pipes 3, two front smoke boxs 6, two turning flues 7 and two energy-saving appliances 4 form completely independently flue gas flow system of two covers, finally by an exhaust pass 8, are gathered and are entered chimney.
Hot-water heating system backwater process dual economizer 4 heating absorption waste heats, then to return combustion chamber 2, finally enter in the interior further heating of shell 5 and produce hot water, in shell, by flue and two return smoke pipe, forms heating surface.By conventional wet being carried on the back to return combustion chamber, make the external return combustion chamber forming with membrane wall structure into, strengthened design space, adopt the Structural design idea of double-flow, two return and peripheral hardware energy-saving appliance etc. simultaneously, guarantee that large capacity, self-contained, fuel-firing gas-firing, Horizontal boiler for heating water become possibility.Adopt after this structure, make the design maximum ability of fuel-firing gas-firing horizontal internal-combustion hot-water boiler reach 35MW.

Claims (1)

1. a water pipe membrane wall structure return combustion chamber water-cooled wet back type fire-tube hot-water boiler, comprises flue (1), return combustion chamber (2), two return smoke pipe (3), energy-saving appliance (4), shell (5), front smoke box (6), turning flue (7), exhaust pass (8) and burner (9), described flue (1) and two return smoke pipe (3) are arranged in shell (5) from bottom to top, front smoke box (6) is arranged at the front side of two return smoke pipe (3), turning flue (7) is arranged at front smoke box (6) top, energy-saving appliance (4) is built in turning flue (7), exhaust pass (8) is arranged in front smoke box (6) rear side, be connected with front smoke box (6), it is characterized in that described return combustion chamber (2) is placed on shell (5) rear portion, described return combustion chamber (2) adopts membrane wall structure, described flue (1), two return smoke pipe (3), energy-saving appliance (4) and burner (9) are provided with two, two flues (1), two return smoke pipe (3) and energy-saving appliance (4) all left and right are arranged side by side, described return combustion chamber (2), in the middle of front smoke box (6) and turning flue (7), be provided with demarcation strip, this demarcation strip is by return combustion chamber (2), front smoke box (6) and turning flue (7) are separated into two, described two burners (9), two flues (1), two return combustion chambers (2), two two return smoke pipes (3), two front smoke boxs (6), two turning flues (7) and two energy-saving appliances (4) form completely independently flue gas flow system of two covers, finally by an exhaust pass (8), are gathered and are entered chimney.
CN201320450151.8U 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Water tube membrane type wall structural reversal chamber water-cooling wet-back type fire tube hot-water boiler Expired - Fee Related CN203454382U (en)

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CN201320450151.8U CN203454382U (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Water tube membrane type wall structural reversal chamber water-cooling wet-back type fire tube hot-water boiler

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105004052A (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-10-28 郑州大学 Water tube type vacuum boiler with central reverse flames
CN105042849A (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-11-11 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 Novel self-support forced-circulation oil-or-gas water-tube hot-water boiler
CN105588100A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-18 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 Full-film type wall water-fire tube boiler
CN106500318A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-15 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of built-in water-fire pipe gas-steam boiler of condenser
CN107676967A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-09 河南省锅炉压力容器安全检测研究院 Energy saving and environment friendly fuel oil fires natural gas boiler
CN109357397A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-02-19 长春理工大学光电信息学院 A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly coal changes gas burning boiler
CN109945170A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-28 平顶山市百阳丰机械制造有限公司 A kind of fire grate type gas fired-boiler
CN113932207A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-14 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Boiler with double furnace containers

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105042849A (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-11-11 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 Novel self-support forced-circulation oil-or-gas water-tube hot-water boiler
CN105004052A (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-10-28 郑州大学 Water tube type vacuum boiler with central reverse flames
CN105588100A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-18 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 Full-film type wall water-fire tube boiler
CN106500318A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-15 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of built-in water-fire pipe gas-steam boiler of condenser
CN107676967A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-09 河南省锅炉压力容器安全检测研究院 Energy saving and environment friendly fuel oil fires natural gas boiler
CN107676967B (en) * 2017-11-21 2023-09-29 河南省锅炉压力容器安全检测研究院 Energy-saving environment-friendly oil-and-natural gas-fired boiler
CN109357397A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-02-19 长春理工大学光电信息学院 A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly coal changes gas burning boiler
CN109357397B (en) * 2018-09-17 2022-03-01 长春理工大学光电信息学院 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly coal-to-gas combustion boiler
CN109945170A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-28 平顶山市百阳丰机械制造有限公司 A kind of fire grate type gas fired-boiler
CN113932207A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-14 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Boiler with double furnace containers

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140226

Termination date: 20210726

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee