CN203443273U - Electric conductance oil fruit and vegetable dryer - Google Patents
Electric conductance oil fruit and vegetable dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203443273U CN203443273U CN201320543898.8U CN201320543898U CN203443273U CN 203443273 U CN203443273 U CN 203443273U CN 201320543898 U CN201320543898 U CN 201320543898U CN 203443273 U CN203443273 U CN 203443273U
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- drying
- oil guide
- fruit
- barrel
- oil
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Abstract
The utility model relates to fruit and vegetable drying devices, in particular to an electric conductance oil fruit and vegetable dryer. The electric conductance oil fruit and vegetable dryer comprises a barrel, at least one drying cylinder and drying racks, wherein the barrel is provided with a front end opening of a vacuum interlayer, the at least one drying cylinder is fixed inside the barrel, the gap of the at least one drying cylinder and the inner wall of the barrel is even, and the drying racks can be placed inside the drying cylinders. The gap between the inner wall of the barrel and all the drying cylinders forms a closed electric conductance oil layer. Cylinder doors corresponding to all the drying cylinders are arranged at the opening end of the barrel. The barrel is provided with thermometers, hygrometers and pressure gauges corresponding to all the drying cylinders. The barrel is provided with air inlet pipes and exhaust pipes which are correspondingly communicated with all the drying cylinders. An oil inlet pipe and an oil spilling pipe which are communicated with the electric conductance oil layer are further arranged at the top end of the barrel, and an oil outlet pipe which is communicated with the electric conductance oil layer is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel. An electric heating ring is arranged inside the electric conductance oil layer, and the on-off control end of the electric heating ring is connected with the control end of a temperature controller. The problems that a commonly-used fruit and vegetable dryer in the market is high in drying cost and can pollute the environment in the drying process are solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit and vegetable drying device, is specially a kind of electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine.
Background technology
At present, on market, the general fruit and vegetable drying machine using has multi-deck rotating fruit and vegetable drying machine and column dryer; Multi-deck rotating fruit and vegetable drying machine is that the pure hot blast and the natural wind that utilize hot-blast stove to produce carry out drying and dehydrating simultaneously, during drying and dehydrating, adjust the ventilation of pure hot blast, realize 50-160 ℃ of built-in temperature of oven dry controlled, multilayer drying baker circulation upset in dryer simultaneously, successively dry vegetables, hot-blast stove fuel adopts timber leftover bits and pieces, coal etc., and fuel cost is higher, after coal combustion, produce cinder, contaminated environment, and coal combustion generation sulphur, sulphur can be immersed in fruits and vegetables; Column dryer is designed by Zhengzhou dry cucumber scientific research design, it is that the drying medium of 70 ℃ of left and right is that 17.5% vegetables are dried 30 minutes to moisture content that this dryer utilizes temperature, vegetables can precipitation to 2.5%, percent cracked rice is no more than 2%, the drying medium that this dryer is selected is expensive, utilization rate is low, and oven dry fruits and vegetables cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is dried cost problem high, contaminated environment while drying in order to solve on market the normal fruit and vegetable drying machine using, and a kind of electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine is provided.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, the cylindrical shell that comprises the front opening that is provided with vacuum interlayer, be fixed in cylindrical shell with gapped at least one Drying of cylinder inboard wall and can be positioned over the stoving rack in Drying, gap between cylinder inboard wall and each Drying forms the electric Oil Guide layer of sealing, the openend of cylindrical shell is provided with the cylinder door corresponding with each Drying, cylindrical shell is provided with the thermometer corresponding with each Drying, humidometer and Pressure gauge, thermometer, humidometer and manometric probe are inserted in corresponding Drying, cylindrical shell is provided with and corresponding air inlet pipe and the blast pipe being communicated with of each Drying, the top of cylindrical shell is also provided with oil inlet pipe and the oil spill pipe being communicated with electric Oil Guide layer, the bottom of cylindrical shell is provided with the flowline being communicated with electric Oil Guide layer, air inlet pipe and blast pipe are provided with corresponding intake valve and air bleeding valve, the oil-in place of oil inlet pipe is provided with inlet valve, the excessive oil port of oil spill pipe is provided with spill valve, the oil-out place of flowline is provided with delivery valve, in electricity Oil Guide layer, be provided with electric heating coil, the control end of electric heating coil and temperature controller is connected.
Before work, open inlet valve, close delivery valve, electricity Oil Guide enters into electric Oil Guide layer by the oil inlet pipe of cylinder top, power up Oil Guide until be added to the assigned address on oil inlet pipe, close inlet valve, during work, at stoving rack, put the fruits and vegetables that need oven dry, then stoving rack is put in Drying, close cylinder door, close intake valve and air bleeding valve, open spill valve, control temperature controller and open electric heating coil, to the electric Oil Guide heating in electric Oil Guide layer, until reach assigned temperature, and humidity and pressure in Drying reach rating number, open intake valve and air bleeding valve, discharge the wet steam in Drying, when the moisture in Drying does not have substantially, close intake valve and air bleeding valve, again dry fruits and vegetables, until temperature reaches assigned temperature in Drying, and the humidity in Drying and pressure are while reaching rating number, open intake valve and air bleeding valve, repeat 3-5 time like this, the moisture that the fruits and vegetables of being dried are retained reaches 5-15%, the fruits and vegetables of being dried are placed between bright dry turning, oil spill pipe can be discharged the unnecessary electric Oil Guide that expands and seethe with excitement due to high-temperature heating in electric Oil Guide layer, to prevent dryer blast, vacuum interlayer has the effect of insulation, and simultaneously heat insulation effect, avoids scalding staff, the structure of temperature controller is that those skilled in the art easily realizes.
Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, Drying is two, simple in structure.
Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, is provided with double track in each Drying, and the bottom of stoving rack is slidably arranged on double track, facilitates taking of stoving rack.
Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, offers sight glass on cylinder door and cylinder back-end, can manually spy on the situation in dryer, observes the oven dry of fruits and vegetables, is beneficial to the oven dry of fruits and vegetables.
Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, the exhaust tube of blast pipe and air exhauster is connected, and when the humidity in Drying reaches rated value, opens air exhauster dehumidifier vapour, has improved the speed that wet steam is drained, and has also improved the efficiency of drying.
Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, described intake valve is automatic admission valve, and air bleeding valve is automatic exhaust steam valve, and when the humidity in Drying and pressure reach rating number, automatic admission valve and automatic exhaust steam valve are opened automatically, have improved the automaticity of equipment.
Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, oil spilling mouth is opened on the sidewall of oil inlet pipe, makes the compact conformation of equipment.
The utility model has selected electric Oil Guide as heat carrier, and electric Oil Guide has advantages of that heat conduction is fast, constant temperature time is long, compares timber leftover bits and pieces, coal etc., energy consumption is low, such as 0.5 ton, carbon for every hundred jin of dry cucumbers, 1000 yuan of direct costs, while adopting electric Oil Guide Vegetable drying machine to dry cucumber, electricity consumption 5 hours, cost is 35 yuan, and cost reduces greatly, in drying course, also can not produce waste gas, charcoal ash and breeze, in fruits and vegetables, can not immerse sulphur yet, guarantee the quality of fruits and vegetables after drying; The utility model scope of application is also wider, not only can dry fruits and vegetables class, such as almond, date, peanut (band shell), longan, walnut, hawthorn, Kiwi berry, fresh kidney beans, kidney bean, French beans, eggplant, pimiento, Chinese prickly ash, black fungus, white fungus, papaya tablet, balsam pear slice, mushroom; Also can dry Chinese medicine: honeysuckle, trollflower, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the red sage root, ginseng, Radix Codonopsis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, cultivated land, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, mulberries etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-cylindrical shell, 2-Drying, 3-electricity Oil Guide layer, 4-cylinder door, 5-thermometer, 6-humidometer, 7-Pressure gauge, 8-air inlet pipe, 9-blast pipe, 10-oil inlet pipe, 11-flowline, 12-electric heating coil, 13-temperature controller, 14-sight glass, 15-double track.
The specific embodiment
Electricity Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, the cylindrical shell 1 that comprises the front opening that is provided with vacuum interlayer, be fixed in cylindrical shell 1 and and gapped at least one Drying 2 of cylinder inboard wall and can be positioned over the stoving rack in Drying 2, gap between cylindrical shell 1 inwall and each Drying 2 forms the electric Oil Guide layer 3 of sealing, the openend of cylindrical shell is provided with the cylinder door 4 corresponding with each Drying, cylindrical shell 1 is provided with the thermometer 5 with each Drying 2 correspondences, humidometer 6 and Pressure gauge 7, thermometer 5, the probe of humidometer 6 and Pressure gauge 7 is inserted in corresponding Drying 2, cylindrical shell 1 is provided with and corresponding air inlet pipe 8 and the blast pipe 9 being communicated with of each Drying 2, the top of cylindrical shell is also provided with oil inlet pipe 10 and the oil spill pipe being communicated with electric Oil Guide layer, the bottom of cylindrical shell 1 is provided with the flowline 11 being communicated with electric Oil Guide layer, air inlet pipe 8 and blast pipe 9 are provided with corresponding intake valve and air bleeding valve, the oil-in place of oil inlet pipe 10 is provided with inlet valve, the excessive oil port of oil spill pipe is provided with spill valve, the oil-out place of flowline 11 is provided with delivery valve, in electricity Oil Guide layer, be provided with electric heating coil 12, electric heating coil 12 is connected with the control end of temperature controller 13.Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, Drying 2 is two.Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, is provided with double track 15 in each Drying, the bottom of stoving rack is slidably arranged on double track 15.Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, offers sight glass 14 on cylinder door 4 and cylinder back-end.Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, the exhaust tube of blast pipe 9 and air exhauster is connected.Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, described intake valve is automatic admission valve, air bleeding valve is automatic exhaust steam valve.Above-mentioned electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, oil spilling mouth is opened on the sidewall of oil inlet pipe 10.
Claims (7)
1. electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine, it is characterized in that comprising the cylindrical shell (1) of the front opening that is provided with vacuum interlayer, be fixed in cylindrical shell (1) with gapped at least one Drying of cylinder inboard wall (2) and can be positioned over the interior stoving rack of Drying (2), gap between cylindrical shell (1) inwall and each Drying (2) forms the electric Oil Guide layer (3) of sealing, the openend of cylindrical shell is provided with the cylinder door (4) corresponding with each Drying, cylindrical shell (1) is provided with the thermometer (5) corresponding with each Drying (2), humidometer (6) and Pressure gauge (7), thermometer (5), the probe sealing of humidometer (6) and Pressure gauge (7) is inserted in corresponding Drying (2), cylindrical shell (1) is provided with and corresponding air inlet pipe (8) and the blast pipe (9) being communicated with of each Drying (2), the top of cylindrical shell (1) is also provided with oil inlet pipe (10) and the oil spill pipe being communicated with electric Oil Guide layer, the bottom of cylindrical shell (1) is provided with the flowline (11) being communicated with electric Oil Guide layer, air inlet pipe (8) and blast pipe (9) are provided with corresponding intake valve and air bleeding valve, the oil-in place of oil inlet pipe (10) is provided with inlet valve, the excessive oil port of oil spill pipe is provided with spill valve, the oil-out place of flowline is provided with delivery valve, in electricity Oil Guide layer, be provided with electric heating coil (12), electric heating coil (12) is connected with the control end of temperature controller (13).
2. electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that Drying (2) is two.
3. electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that being provided with double track (15) in each Drying, and the bottom of stoving rack is slidably arranged on double track (15).
4. electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that offering sight glass (14) on cylinder door (4) and cylinder back-end.
5. electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the exhaust tube of blast pipe (9) and air exhauster is connected.
6. electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described intake valve is automatic admission valve, and air bleeding valve is automatic exhaust steam valve.
7. electric Oil Guide fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that oil spilling mouth opens on the sidewall of oil inlet pipe (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320543898.8U CN203443273U (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Electric conductance oil fruit and vegetable dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320543898.8U CN203443273U (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Electric conductance oil fruit and vegetable dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203443273U true CN203443273U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
Family
ID=50094314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320543898.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203443273U (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Electric conductance oil fruit and vegetable dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203443273U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105394228A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-16 | 重庆福瑞成农业有限公司 | Vibration-type grading scrap removal device with drying function for tea machine |
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 CN CN201320543898.8U patent/CN203443273U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105394228A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-16 | 重庆福瑞成农业有限公司 | Vibration-type grading scrap removal device with drying function for tea machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 Termination date: 20190903 |