CN203441053U - Stable anti-corrosive insect-proof termite-proof solid wood floor - Google Patents

Stable anti-corrosive insect-proof termite-proof solid wood floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203441053U
CN203441053U CN201320471382.7U CN201320471382U CN203441053U CN 203441053 U CN203441053 U CN 203441053U CN 201320471382 U CN201320471382 U CN 201320471382U CN 203441053 U CN203441053 U CN 203441053U
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China
Prior art keywords
proof
termite
carbonized wood
insect
core material
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320471382.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦韶山
李家宁
王秀全
谢贵水
林位夫
李晓文
李民
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Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a stable anti-corrosive insect-proof termite-proof solid wood floor, which comprises a carbonized wood core material; the upper surface and the lower surface of the carbonized wood core material are respectively coated with a wear-resistant layer and a protective layer; the sides of the carbonized wood core material are coated with wax material side seal layers. The stable anti-corrosive insect-proof termite-proof solid wood floor disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure; the periphery of the carbonized wood core material is coated with the protective layers, and thus the carbonized wood core material can be effectively prevented from being intruded by outside adverse factors such as moisture, bacteria, insects and termites; the protective capacity, the size stability, the rotproofness and the like of the carbonized wood core material are enhanced, thus performance index requirements for manufacturing the solid wood floor can be met, the manufactured solid wood floor is stable in size, the anti-corrosive, insect-proof, and termite-proof performances are good, the solid wood floor is not likely to craze or deform, the application field of low-quality fast-growing manual forests is widened, the practical performance of carbonized wood is improved, and a powerful technical support is provided for the wide application of the carbonized wood floor.

Description

The termite-proof wooden floor of a kind of stable type antiseptic insect-repelling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to interior decoration field, relates to a kind of wood flooring, specifically a kind of wear-resisting type insect-proof ant-proof charring solid wood floor.
Background technology
Along with people's life idea of uphold nature, harmony, comfortable environment-protection more and more, and the continuous pursuit to high-quality life, people are shown special preference to wooden floor.Wooden floor natural environmental-protective, durable, fashion is graceful and fresh and comfortable, but also exist easy expand with wet and contract with dry, craze and transfiguration, not corrosion resistant, not insect protected and the defect such as not termite-proof.Existing wooden floor adopts the precious natural broadleaf of high-grade hard mostly, these density of wood are large, hardness is high, natural anticorrosion, insect protected and termite-proof performance good.But the enforcement along with China's wildwood protected project; wildwood is strictly limited felling; make to supply fewer and feweri for making the precious timber of wooden floor; can only rely at present the timber of some tropical rain forest countries such as import Africa, South America and Southeast Asia; yet reinforcement and the more American-European developed countries censure to " the resource plunderer " of China along with these state guarantee tropical rain forest consciousness; cause the import channel of China's precious timber fewer and feweri, import cost is also increasing.
The current artificial forest area of China occupies first place in the world, but most of artificial woods material is loose, poor dimensional stability, apt to rot, the ant that subjects to damage by worms erosion, and causing can be really few for the artificial forest assortment in wooden floor field.Therefore artificial forest wood is carried out to necessary modification, improve its defect, make it to reach wooden floor requirement, can not only alleviate the situation of China's wooden floor raw material supply anxiety, can also expand the application of China's artificial forest wood, also improve the added value of China's artificial forest wood simultaneously.
Charring process is within nearly 10 years, to obtain suitability for industrialized production and apply a most successful Wood Property Improvement, also becomes high temperature heat modification or high-temperature heat treatment technology, and its goods Chinese market is commonly called as " carbonized wood ".Charring process is by high-temperature heating, to realize the permanent chemical change of wood components, its principle is under high temperature action, hemicellulose in timber and lignin generation thermal degradation and molecular structure restructuring, the organic acid generating also can accelerate the degraded of hemicellulose and cellulose amorphous region, free hydroxyl quantity is significantly reduced, crystal region ratio increases, and the hygroscopicity of timber significantly reduces, thereby has strengthened the dimensional stability of timber.Simultaneously, in this course, under the acting in conjunction of the formic acid generating in a large amount of minimizings of nutriment (as starch, carbohydrate and protein etc.) that some bacterium worms of timber self depend on for existence and timber thermal degradation process, acetic acid, multiple phenolic compound etc., suppress the Growth and reproduction of bacterium worm, thereby strengthened the durability of timber.Carbonized wood has the advantages such as good stability of the dimension, craze and transfiguration is few, rotproofness is good, is applicable to make wooden floor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the termite-proof wooden floor of a kind of stable type antiseptic insect-repelling, by applying overcoat in base material surrounding, can effectively avoid the invasion of the extraneous unfavorable factors such as moisture, bacterium, worm ant, strengthen dimensional stability, the rotproofness of wooden floor, reduce craze and transfiguration, widened the application of low-quality quick-growing plantation, promoted the Practical Performance of carbonized wood, for the extensive use of carbonizing wood floor board provides strong technical support.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts:
The termite-proof wooden floor of a kind of stable type antiseptic insect-repelling; comprise carbonized wood core; upper surface at carbonized wood core applies environment-friendly type paint wearing layer; to guarantee that it has enough anti-wear performances; soffit at carbonized wood core applies environment-friendly type painting protective layer; guarantee to prevent the erosion to core bottom such as moisture, bacterium, worm, termite; the side Wax-coated material side seal layer of carbonized wood core; the core that enters that can either stop moisture; can prevent that again the microorganisms such as bacterium, worm, termite from attacking core from the side, be unlikely to again to affect the cooperation of tongue-and-groove simultaneously.Described carbonized wood core is to get plantation timber to carry out the termite-proof and high temperature carbonization Duplex treatment of insect protected, the performances such as protective capacities, dimensional stability, rotproofness of core self is significantly strengthened, to meet the performance indications requirement of making wooden floor.
In the utility model, the thickness of described carbonized wood core is 10~25mm.
In the utility model, the thickness of described wearing layer is 0.1~0.5mm.
In the utility model, the thickness of described topping is 0.1~0.3mm.
In the utility model, the thickness of described side seal layer is 0.05~0.1mm.
The utility model is simple in structure, by applying overcoat in carbonized wood core surrounding, can effectively avoid the invasion of the extraneous unfavorable factors such as moisture, bacterium, worm ant, strengthen the performance such as protective capacities, dimensional stability, rotproofness of himself, to meet the performance indications requirement of making wooden floor, the good stability of the dimension, the rotproofness that are the wooden floor made are strong, craze and transfiguration is low, widened the application of low-quality quick-growing plantation, promoted the Practical Performance of carbonized wood, for the extensive use of carbonizing wood floor board provides strong technical support.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation sectional view of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, carbonized wood core; 2, wearing layer; 3, topping; 4 side seal layers.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instantiation, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
In the structure shown in Fig. 1, wooden floor provided by the utility model comprises carbonized wood core 1, and core 1 adopts cheap quick-growing plantation material, as China fir, masson pine, pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Southern Pine, willow, birch, willow, eucalyptus etc., also can adopt the plantation timber of high-quality, as larch, Korean pine, acacia rachii, rubber trees etc., pass through the termite-proof processing of insect protected after being made into sheet material in advance, and then adopt wood carbonization method to carry out modification to it, then saw, cut, plane, milling, the postorders such as sand manufacture core, thickness is 10~25mm, according to the different purposes of product, can suitably adjust thickness, upper surface at carbonized wood core applies environment-friendly type paint wearing layer 2, thickness is 0.1~0.5mm, to guarantee that it has enough anti-wear performances, at the soffit coating environment-friendly type painting protective layer 3 of carbonized wood core, thickness is 0.1~0.3mm, guarantees to prevent moisture, bacterium, worm, the erosion to core bottom such as termite, the side Wax-coated material side seal layer 4 of carbonized wood core, thickness is 0.05~0.1mm, can either stop the core that enters of moisture, can prevent bacterium again, worm, the microorganisms such as termite are attacked core from the side, are unlikely to again to affect the cooperation of tongue-and-groove simultaneously.Described carbonized wood core is to get artificial forest wood to carry out the termite-proof and high temperature carbonization Duplex treatment of insect protected, the performances such as protective capacities, dimensional stability, rotproofness of core self is significantly strengthened, to meet the performance indications requirement of making wooden floor.
The utility model be take quick-growing plantation timber as core, adopts high-temperature low-oxygen deep charring technology to carry out modification to it, has good antiseptic insect-repelling function, and dimensional stability is better, not easy to crack.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the termite-proof wooden floor of stable type antiseptic insect-repelling; it is characterized in that: comprise carbonized wood core; upper surface at carbonized wood core applies environment-friendly type paint wearing layer; soffit at carbonized wood core applies environment-friendly type painting protective layer, the side Wax-coated material side seal layer of carbonized wood core.
2. the termite-proof wooden floor of stable type antiseptic insect-repelling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described carbonized wood core is 10~25mm.
3. the termite-proof wooden floor of stable type antiseptic insect-repelling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described wearing layer is 0.1~0.5mm.
4. the termite-proof wooden floor of stable type antiseptic insect-repelling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described topping is 0.1~0.3mm.
5. the termite-proof wooden floor of stable type antiseptic insect-repelling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described side seal layer is 0.05~0.1mm.
CN201320471382.7U 2013-08-03 2013-08-03 Stable anti-corrosive insect-proof termite-proof solid wood floor Expired - Lifetime CN203441053U (en)

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CN201320471382.7U CN203441053U (en) 2013-08-03 2013-08-03 Stable anti-corrosive insect-proof termite-proof solid wood floor

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104514351A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-15 常州南夏墅建设有限公司 Anticorrosion floor
CN106182225A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 建宁县均口镇均源竹制品厂 A kind of limit connects W type bamboo lumber
CN106335112A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-18 福建鹏程竹业有限公司 Square joggled W-shaped bamboo plate
CN106625917A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-05-10 建宁县均口镇均源竹制品厂 Preparation method of edge-connected W-shaped bamboo plate

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104514351A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-15 常州南夏墅建设有限公司 Anticorrosion floor
CN106182225A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 建宁县均口镇均源竹制品厂 A kind of limit connects W type bamboo lumber
CN106335112A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-18 福建鹏程竹业有限公司 Square joggled W-shaped bamboo plate
CN106625917A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-05-10 建宁县均口镇均源竹制品厂 Preparation method of edge-connected W-shaped bamboo plate

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Granted publication date: 20140219