CN203440941U - Damper capable of achieving rapid locking - Google Patents

Damper capable of achieving rapid locking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203440941U
CN203440941U CN201320374072.3U CN201320374072U CN203440941U CN 203440941 U CN203440941 U CN 203440941U CN 201320374072 U CN201320374072 U CN 201320374072U CN 203440941 U CN203440941 U CN 203440941U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quick lock
damper
piston head
piston rod
cylinder body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320374072.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白自恒
王益之
李勇鼎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Alga Bridge New Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Alga Bridge New Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320374072.3U priority Critical patent/CN203440941U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203440941U publication Critical patent/CN203440941U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damper capable of achieving rapid locking. The damper comprises a damping cylinder body, a piston rod and a piston head, wherein one end of the piston rod penetrates through the damping cylinder body and is connected with an installation base, the other end of the piston rod stretches out of the damping cylinder body and is connected with a connecting head of the piston rod, the piston head is arranged in the damping cylinder body in a sealed mode in the radial direction, the piston head divides the damping cylinder body into a left chamber and a right chamber which are mutually communicated, and a rapid locking valve block is arranged in a channel enabling the left chamber to be communicated with the right chamber. According to the damper, hydraulic oil and the rapid locking valve block are adopted to serve as main stress pieces, when a building is subjected into external force and starts to move, the locking valve block is rapidly closed, a moving point can be changed into a consolidation point, and a design requirement of the damper is met; compared with a traditional locking damper, the damper has a quicker regulation function.

Description

Quick lock in damper
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of construction work parts, specifically a kind of quick lock in damper.
Background technology
At present, the whole world enters the period that an earthquake takes place frequently, and particularly, in recent years, at violent earthquake and the special violent earthquake of the frequent outburst of Southwest China, country and the people is caused to heavy losses, has therefore more highlighted the importance of seismic design; Modern architecture is used geographical environment environment difference because considering, more and more large-scale buildings are widely used, cause construction quality to increase the weight of, thereby the horizontal force that fixed point is subject to is larger, for better by the instantaneous horizontal force (such as brake force, seismic forces etc.) being subject to faster mean allocation on each moving point, therefore need in moving point, install locking damping unit additional and distribute horizontal force; The lock that the lock great majority of current domestic use are controlled for speed, when movement velocity reaches design load, lock could lock, and often there is larger displacement in moving point now, and effect meeting causes damage to fixed point for a long time.Therefore, need improve prior art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency existing in order to solve above-mentioned background technology, proposes a kind of quick lock in damper with quick lock in function.
In order to realize above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of quick lock in damper, it comprises resistance cylinders, piston rod and piston head, described piston rod one end is passed resistance cylinders and is connected with mount pad, the other end of piston rod stretches out resistance cylinders and is connected with piston rod connector, it is characterized in that: described piston head radially seals and is arranged in resistance cylinders, described piston head is divided into resistance cylinders left cavity and the right cavity of mutual connection, in the passage of described left cavity and the connection of right cavity, is provided with quick lock in valve piece.
In such scheme:
Between the radially two ends of described piston head and resistance cylinders, be provided with seal.
Described piston head offers through hole along axis, is provided with built-in quick lock in valve piece in described through hole.
Described through hole be take the central axis of piston head as axis of symmetry is symmetricly set on piston head, is equipped with built-in quick lock in valve piece in each through hole.
Between described left cavity and right cavity, by external interface channel, connect, in described interface channel, be provided with external quick lock in valve piece.
In described resistance cylinders inner chamber, be filled with hydraulic oil.
Described quick lock in valve piece is one way valve.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1, the utility model adopts all-sealed structure and quick lock in valve piece to carry out switch control, makes damper lock speed faster, reaches the function of quick lock in.
2, the horizontal force that the utility model can be subject to building structure is fast distributed in other moving points;
3, the utility model can be applicable to various forms of buildings, comprises concrete beam and steel bridge etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is external quick lock in damper structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is built-in quick lock in damper structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is piston head sealing schematic diagram in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is built-in quick lock in valve piece schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is external quick lock in valve piece schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of quick lock in damper, it comprises resistance cylinders 1, piston rod 2.1 and the piston head 3 that is filled with hydraulic oil 8, piston rod 2.1 one end are passed resistance cylinders 1 and are connected with mount pad 6, the other end of piston rod 2.1 stretches out resistance cylinders 1 and is connected with piston rod connector 9, piston head 3 radially seals and is arranged in resistance cylinders 1, piston head 3 is divided into resistance cylinders 1 left cavity 4.1 and the right cavity 4.2 of mutual connection, at left cavity 4.1 and right cavity 4.2, only can circulate by being provided with the passage of quick lock in valve piece, this pressure-control valve is one way valve.
In the present embodiment:
Between the radially two ends of piston head 3 and resistance cylinders 1, be provided with seal 2.2, seal 2.2 can be the sealing devices such as sealing ring, in order to guarantee that left cavity 4.1 and right cavity 4.2 keep apart completely.
Embodiment mono-: piston head 3 offers two through holes 10 along axis, through hole 10 be take the central axis of piston head 3 and is symmetrical arranged as axis of symmetry, at each, be equipped with built-in quick lock in valve piece 11 in by 10, built-in quick lock in valve piece 11 is built-in one way valve, in valve piece, being equipped with somely to rightabout valve ball 11.1 is set, is a loop when hydraulic oil 8 flows between left cavity 4.1 and right cavity 4.2 like this.
Embodiment bis-: between left cavity 4.1 and right cavity 4.2, by external interface channel 5, connect, in interface channel 5, be provided with external quick lock in valve piece 7, external quick lock in valve piece 7 is external one way valve, the valve ball 7.2 that the two ends of this external one way valve are provided with two valves 7.1 and coordinate with valve 7.1, is provided with spring 7.3 between valve ball 7.2.
When quick lock in valve piece is during in circulation status, resistance cylinders 1 internal pressure is identical.When damper is subject to slow displacement control (temperature movement), the interior hydraulic flow rates of resistance cylinders 1 is less than quick lock in valve piece setting value, and ball valve can normally move but can not block valve; When the interior hydraulic flow rates of resistance cylinders 1 is greater than quick lock in valve piece setting value, ball valve locking, damper locking.
V1 * S1=V2 * S2, wherein V1 is quick lock in valve flow, V2 is damper flow, S1 is quick lock in valve communication port sectional area, S2 is dampener hydraulic chamber sectional area, from above formula, quick lock in device lock-up valve flow and damper cylinder body and lock-up valve sectional area ratio are proportional, when cylinder body moves, lock damping port hydraulic flow and flow velocity amplify in proportion, pressure promotes ball valve and overcomes fast spring setup pressure value and block valve, makes quick lock in damper have high speed lock function.
The utility model adopts hydraulic oil 8 and quick lock in valve piece as main bearing member, at building, be subject to external force and start to be subjected to displacement driving lock-up valve Fast Block closed, make moving point can become fast anchoring point, reach lock designing requirement, simultaneously under low-speed motion is controlled, ball valve cannot be blocked valve all the time, thereby can transmit normally low speed displacement; Compare with conventional damper, quick lock in damper has adjusting function faster.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model structure done to any pro forma restriction.Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all still belong in the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a quick lock in damper, it comprises resistance cylinders (1), piston rod (2.1) and piston head (3), described piston rod (2.1) one end is passed resistance cylinders (1) and is connected with mount pad (6), the other end of piston rod (2.1) stretches out resistance cylinders (1) and is connected with piston rod connector (9), it is characterized in that: described piston head (3) radially seals and is arranged in resistance cylinders (1), described piston head (3) is divided into resistance cylinders (1) left cavity (4.1) and the right cavity (4.2) of mutual connection, in the passage of described left cavity (4.1) and right cavity (4.2) connection, be provided with quick lock in valve piece.
2. quick lock in damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the radially two ends of described piston head (3) and resistance cylinders (1), be provided with seal (2.2).
3. quick lock in damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described piston head (3) offers through hole (10) along axis, is provided with built-in quick lock in valve piece (11) in described through hole (10).
4. quick lock in damper according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: it is upper as axis of symmetry is symmetricly set on piston head (3) that described through hole (10) be take the central axis of piston head (3), is equipped with built-in quick lock in valve piece (11) in each through hole (10).
5. quick lock in damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described left cavity (4.1) and right cavity (4.2), by external interface channel (5), connect, be provided with external quick lock in valve piece (7) in described interface channel (5).
6. quick lock in damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described resistance cylinders (1) inner chamber, be filled with hydraulic oil (8).
7. quick lock in damper according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described quick lock in valve piece is one way valve.
CN201320374072.3U 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Damper capable of achieving rapid locking Expired - Fee Related CN203440941U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320374072.3U CN203440941U (en) 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Damper capable of achieving rapid locking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320374072.3U CN203440941U (en) 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Damper capable of achieving rapid locking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203440941U true CN203440941U (en) 2014-02-19

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103952969A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-30 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Intelligent speed lock-up device
CN104372871A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-25 上海大学 Rigidity-variable oil damper
CN106702882A (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-24 华南理工大学 Hydraulic force distribution buffering device
CN108222307A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-06-29 东南大学 One kind can make structure realize self-centering damper
CN108408633A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-17 湖北省交通规划设计院股份有限公司 A kind of Hydrauservo System accurately joined the two sections of a bridge, etc for bridge
CN110306422A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-10-08 同济大学 A kind of novel seismic isolation device
CN110374220A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-25 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of fluid linking damper
CN110685370A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Device for improving synchronism of viscous damper

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103952969A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-30 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Intelligent speed lock-up device
CN103952969B (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-10-28 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Intelligent speed locking device
CN104372871A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-25 上海大学 Rigidity-variable oil damper
CN106702882A (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-24 华南理工大学 Hydraulic force distribution buffering device
CN108222307A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-06-29 东南大学 One kind can make structure realize self-centering damper
CN108408633A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-17 湖北省交通规划设计院股份有限公司 A kind of Hydrauservo System accurately joined the two sections of a bridge, etc for bridge
CN108408633B (en) * 2018-05-16 2023-12-01 湖北省交通规划设计院股份有限公司 Hydraulic servo system for accurate closure of bridge
CN110306422A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-10-08 同济大学 A kind of novel seismic isolation device
CN110374220A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-25 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of fluid linking damper
CN110374220B (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-07-16 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Viscous damper
CN110685370A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Device for improving synchronism of viscous damper

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140219

Termination date: 20210627