CN203439862U - Elevator - Google Patents

Elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203439862U
CN203439862U CN201320247591.3U CN201320247591U CN203439862U CN 203439862 U CN203439862 U CN 203439862U CN 201320247591 U CN201320247591 U CN 201320247591U CN 203439862 U CN203439862 U CN 203439862U
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China
Prior art keywords
button
resistance value
action button
elevator
display part
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CN201320247591.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石田裕
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to an elevator provided with a movable operating board with buttons. There is provided the operating board of the elevator and capable of detecting the buttons uneasy to react due to ageing. The elevator with the above embodiment comprises at least one operating button (B), a calculating part (41), a storing part (42) and a display part (43). The operating button (B) is provided with electric contacts (B1, B2) and outputs a signal via mechanical operation. The calculating part (41) calculates and outputs a resistance value based on a connected current of the electric contacts (B1, B2) when the output signal flows through the electric contacts (B1, B2) and voltage applied to the electric contacts (B1, B2); the storing part (42) relatively records the resistance value according to each operating button and time; and the display part (43) displays button information related to the resistance value of each operating button (B) recorded by the storing part (42).

Description

Elevator
Technical field
Embodiment of the present utility model relates to having and disposes the movable elevator of pressing the operation board of button.
Background technology
In the operation board of elevator, at boarding place operation board, dispose for arranging the boarding place call button of car, at cage operating panel, dispose for registering car call button and/or the door open button operating for the switching of door aligning device of bed of interest and closing a button etc.These buttons have by mechanicalness and are pressed into the contact (contact) connecting.Therefore,, due to wearing and tearing all the year round and/or deteriorated, distortion etc., button becomes and is difficult to work.
Known a kind of operation board, it carries out instrumentation with time meter to the time of pressing button and being connected in order to detect such fault, if through certain hour above, be judged as fault.In addition, have to press button be by user have a mind to continue to press or have that fault differentiates press button failure detector.This presses button failure detector, at the operating surface of button, disposes contact pickup, contact pickup and time meter is evaluated in linkage, to having fault or being pressed and judge intentionally.In addition, this presses button failure detector, and the instrumentation time based on time meter judges that omen when astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating occurs button.
In addition, in the situation that only according to the time by time meter instrumentation, to button, whether et out of order is judged, cannot detect continuing artificially to press.In addition, in the situation that be arranged at all buttons of the operation board of elevator, be all assembled into contact pickup, cost is very high.Even if button also works, in the situation that fault has occurred contact pickup, also must change button.
Due to aging, button is become be gradually difficult to work in the situation that, not only due to astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, causing.That is,, because the work times change of button is many, so entering from gap, contact wearing and tearing and/or dust causes bad connection.In addition, because fire coat etc. is formed between contact by overlay film, the reaction meeting variation of button sometimes.Under these circumstances, it is large that contact resistance value becomes, also can output signal even if finally button is operated.This situation of contact et out of order, cannot detect by time meter and/or contact pickup.Therefore, before this in the situation that, cannot judge clearly the replacing period of button, the confirmation during by the contact from user and/or maintaining is changed at every turn.
Utility model content
Therefore, an embodiment of the present utility model provides the button of operation board due to aging and become gradually and be difficult to the elevator that detects of situation of reaction.
The elevator that one embodiment relates to comprises at least 1 action button, operational part, storage part and display part.Action button has electric contact, by mechanicalness, operates and output signal.Operational part is based on circulating in the electric current of contact when the output signal and putting on the voltage of contact and computing output resistance.Storage part records resistance value explicitly by each action button and the moment.Display part shows the button information being associated with the resistance value of each action button recording at storage part.
The resistance value of each action button that can be based at storage part record according to this elevator and the Show Button information, so can easily judge whether this action button approaches replacing period (life-span).Namely, by judging before actual being out of order, can be not to user's trouble of taking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 means the block diagram of structure of the elevator of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 2 is 1 block diagram that action button relates to of the elevator of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of boarding place operation board of the elevator of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of cage operating panel of the elevator of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the display part of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is for the diagram of circuit of the Show Button information in the elevator of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the front view of boarding place operation board of the elevator of the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the front view of cage operating panel of the elevator of the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 9 is for the diagram of circuit of the Show Button information in the elevator of the 2nd embodiment.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of boarding place operation board of the elevator of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 11 is the block diagram of cage operating panel of the elevator of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 12 is for the diagram of circuit of the Show Button information in the elevator of the 4th embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Elevator 1 about the 1st embodiment, describes referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 6.Elevator 1 shown in Fig. 1, possesses boarding place operation board 20 in the boarding place 2 of each floor, and possess cage operating panel 30 in car 3.Boarding place operation board 20 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, disposes boarding place call button 21, the position lamp 22 of current location of expression car 3 and the indicator 23 of the moving direction of expression car 3 for calling out car 3.Cage operating panel 30, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, disposes the indicator 33 of the car call button 31 of going to layer for registering, the position lamp 32 of current location that represents car 3 and the moving direction of expression car 3.Cage operating panel 30 also as shown in Figure 4, has the door open button 34 for operating at landing process door aligning device and closes a button 35, for the caretaker room with this elevator 1 or administrative center, obtains the emergency button 36 of contact.In addition, the position lamp 32 of the position lamp 22 of boarding place operation board 20 and indicator 23, cage operating panel 30 and indicator 33 also can be configured to respectively a read out instrument.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram that comprises following circuit, each action button B(boarding place call button 21, car call button 31, the door open button 34 that this circuit arranges for the boarding place operation board 20 of each layer at this elevator 1 and cage operating panel 30, closes a button 35, emergency button 36 etc.) because detecting, the aging and situation that is difficult to reaction of becoming gradually forms.1 of action button B is shown in Fig. 2 typically.That is, each action button B as shown in Figure 2 with each equipment connection.In addition, action button B is also connected in the control setup 4 of this elevator 1.
Therefore, the elevator 1 in the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 2 possesses at least 1 action button B, operational part 41, storage part 42 and display part 43.Action button B has electric contact B1, B2, by mechanical operation, be pressed into and connected contact B1, B2, output signal by user.In the situation that contact B1, B2 have been connected, current value I is therebetween carried out to the amperemeter 44 of instrumentation and potentiometer 45 that the magnitude of voltage V between docking point B1, B2 carries out instrumentation is connected in action button B.The current value I that operational part 41 circulates during output signal based on being pressed at action button B between contact B1, B2 and the magnitude of voltage V that puts on contact B1, B2, computing resistance value R output.Storage part 42 records by the resistance value R of each action button B output explicitly with moment t.
Display part 43 shows the button information that the resistance value R of each the action button B recording with storage part 42 is associated.In the present embodiment, in the situation that action button B is boarding place call button 21, that become corresponding display part 43 is at least one party of position lamp 22 and the indicator 23 of boarding place operation board 20.In the situation that action button B is car call button 31, door open button 34, closes any in a button 35, emergency button 36, that become corresponding display part 43 is at least one party of position lamp 32 and the indicator 33 of cage operating panel 30.That is, in the present embodiment, display part 43 is so long as show the read out instrument of the position of car 3 and at least one party's of moving direction operation information.
In addition, the read out instruments such as the position lamp 22,32 that display part 43 arranges except the boarding place operation board 20 as operation board and cage operating panel 30 and indicator 23,33, both can be pocket terminal and/or the display unit that is wiredly connected to each operation board, can be also the pocket terminal of wireless connections.The in the situation that of wired connection, at boarding place operation board 20 and cage operating panel 30, be provided with splicing ear.The in the situation that of wireless connections, at boarding place operation board 20 and cage operating panel 30, be equipped with wireless communication machine, such as infrared communication machine, wireless near field communication machine etc.
The elevator 1 of this embodiment also possesses evaluation section 47.This evaluation section 47, when having pressed action button B, disposing the upper read out instrument (display part 43( position lamp 22,32 and/or indicator 23,33) arranging of the operation board of this action button B (boarding place operation board 20, cage operating panel 30)) the Show Button information replacement operation information.
At this, so-called " button information ", except the basis actual resistance value R calculating by the current value of each action button B instrumentation and magnitude of voltage, also comprise the percentage that the resistance value in order continue to use action button B to allow is made as to the resistance value R in 100 situation, the resistance value R in the past that storage part 42 records and up-to-date resistance value R's is poor, the aviation value of the resistance value R of the amount repeatedly in the past that storage part 42 records and up-to-date resistance value poor, the replacing period that action button B envisions, till the probability that next maintaining can be used etc.
Evaluation section 47 as shown in Figure 2, possesses: for by display part 43(read out instrument) shown information replaces operation information and is shown as the mapping device 5 of button information.The in the situation that of the 1st embodiment, mapping device 5 is arranged on as the boarding place operation board 20 of operation board and cage operating panel 30.The mapping device 5 arranging at boarding place operation board 20 be switch 51, is hidden in the scope of (covering), the side 241 of the housing 24 in the wall of embedding boarding place 2 configures as shown in Figure 3 in this case under this boarding place operation board 20 is arranged on the state of boarding place 2.The switch that this switch 51 is sliding type will be operation information or button information becoming the information conversion that the position lamp 22 of display part 43 and indicator 23 show.The mapping device 5 arranging at cage operating panel 30 is switch 52, is disposed among the box 37 of the 37A with cover being disposed at as shown in Figure 4 in the configuration of the bottom of cage operating panel 30 in this cage operating panel 30 is arranged at the scope being hidden under the state of car 3, in this case.This switch 52 is toggle switch or lever switch, and the position lamp 32 and the shown information conversion of indicator 33 that become display part 43 are become to operation information or button information.
In addition, mapping device 5 is not limited to switch.For example, also can be set as: at least one party by pressing predetermined order and combination to the boarding place call button 21 in 20 configurations of boarding place operation board and/or, at car call button 31, the door open button 34 of cage operating panel 30 configurations, close a button 35, emergency button 36 operates, so that the information of display part 43 is transformed.
Evaluation section 47 will show having converted by mapping device 5 on the display part 43 showing by the resistance value R of each action button B record and as the predefined a reference value Rc of threshold value of this resistance value R.In the 1st embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, at position lamp 22,32, show resistance value R, at indicator 23,33, show a reference value Rc.Now, in the situation that the information that should show can not be received in the size of position lamp 22,32 and indicator 23,33, also can make information roll and show to the direction shown in arrow in Fig. 5.In the situation that display part 43 read out instrument for showing subtly, not only can display text information can also show the graphicinformations such as diagram of curves of the variation that represents resistance value R as liquid crystal represents panel.
In the elevator 1 forming as described above at each several part, according to the diagram of circuit shown in Fig. 6, to showing that the situation of the button information corresponding with action button B describes.In the 1st embodiment, the demonstration whether 47 pairs of the evaluation sections of elevator 1 have converted display part 43 by mapping device 5 judges (S1).Without map function in the situation that, in common running state, so to whether having push-botton operation to judge (S2), return to S1 without operation in the situation that.Having in push-button situation, control setup 4 is carried out with the action button B being pressed work accordingly (S3).For example, in the situation that boarding place call button 21 is pressed, carries out the boarding place of this boarding place 2 and call out registration.In addition, in the situation that car call button 31 is pressed, carry out car call registration.Or, at door open button 34 or close a button 35 and be pressed in the situation that, control so that door gear opens or closes.
In addition, this elevator 1, current value I and magnitude of voltage V while being pressed with amperemeter 44 and 45 couples of this action button B of potentiometer respectively carry out instrumentation (S4).Operational part 41 be take current value I and magnitude of voltage V and as basis, is calculated resistance value R(S5).The identification number of the resistance value R calculating and this action button B and the operated moment are recorded in (S6) in storage part 42 in the lump.At this, " identification number " of so-called action button B be for specific be the numbering of which button in which operation board of elevator 1, both can be that series (continuously) is numbered, can be also that by seeing identification number, can to read be the such significant numeral of tool of which button of which operation board and the combination of English alphabet.
In evaluation section 47, be judged as by mapping device 5 and converted show in the situation that, evaluation section 47 disconnects the signal from action button B to control setup 4 outputs and makes its ineffective treatment.If action button B is operated to (S7) under this state, current value I and magnitude of voltage V while being pressed by amperemeter 44 and 45 couples of action button B of potentiometer respectively carry out instrumentation (S8).Operational part 41 be take this current value I and magnitude of voltage V and as basis, is calculated the resistance value R(S9 of the action button B being pressed), and to storage part 42 records.Evaluation section 47 makes display part 43 show the resistance value R(S10 of operational part 41 outputs).
The in the situation that of present embodiment, now further as shown in Figure 5, a reference value Rc of threshold value that becomes the upper limit of the resistance value R allowing while continue using action button B is shown in the lump with the resistance value R calculating.Also can replace and show a reference value Rc, and the resistance value Rx in the past of this action button B making at storage part 42 records shows.The resistance value Rx in the past showing can be both the value before just, also can adopt the value in the past of certain number of times or regular hour.
During showing conversion, by pressing the action button B that wishes to make resistance value R demonstration, can make display part 43 show the resistance value R of the action button B of expection.Operating personal, by quantitatively the resistance value R of demonstration and resistance value Rx and/or a reference value Rc in the past being compared, be easy to decision operation button B degree of impairment and/or, life-span of the button in prediction replacing period etc.The power of pressing operation button B all comprises variation more or less and also because the operating personal operating exists individual difference at every turn, so also can judge by the aviation value when repeatedly pressing.
In addition, in boarding place operation board 20 and cage operating panel 30, in appearance design this point in the situation that display part 43 is cannot display text information such, also can be as described above, with wired or wireless mode, connect the read out instrument etc. of pocket and use.Also can replace connection read out instrument, and to comprise that the visible change of at least 1 side in glorious degrees, flash speed, illuminant colour comes the resistance value R of display operation button B and a reference value Rc or resistance value Rx in the past.
For example,, in the situation that the resistance value R of action button B is enough little with respect to a reference value Rc, to strengthen glorious degrees or the flash speed or make illuminant colour become the mode such as green to show of slowing down.In the situation that resistance value R approaches a reference value Rc, to weaken slightly glorious degrees or to accelerate slightly flash speed or make illuminant colour become the modes such as yellow, show.In the situation that resistance value R has surpassed a reference value Rc, to weaken ad lib glorious degrees or to accelerate flash speed or make illuminant colour become the modes such as orange or red, show.In addition, in the situation that for light source is as shown in Figure 5 the display panel that matrix is arranged, also can come by the area of lighting apparent resistance value R and/or a reference value Rc.
Except these manifestation modes, also can make the interval of flicker graphically show.For example, in the situation that only have 2 light sources up and down as indicator, at the indicator making progress, carry out showing accordingly with the resistance value R of action button B, at downward indicator, carry out showing accordingly with a reference value Rc.In addition, corresponding indicator also can be contrary up and down, and by the speed of flicker, show the size of resistance value.Downward indicator is compared with the indicator making progress in the fast situation of flash speed, represents that the resistance value R of action button B is also below a reference value Rc.Indicator is upwards compared with downward indicator in the fast situation of flash speed, represents that the resistance value R of action button B surpasses a reference value Rc.Therefore, can be based on flash speed poor, easily whether decision button B approaches replacing period.
Similarly, also can replace flash speed, and differentiate with glorious degrees and/or illuminant colour.In the situation that differentiating with illuminant colour, sometimes also cannot make the color of indicator itself change, so show with 2 indicators of direction and lower direction.For example, in general, the indicator making progress for green and downward indicator be that red situation is in the majority.Therefore, in the situation that resistance value R is lower than a reference value Rc, make indicator upwards light, in the situation that resistance value R surpasses a reference value Rc, downward indicator is lighted.In the situation that resistance value R approaches a reference value Rc, two sides are lighted.
Below, about describing from the 2nd elevator to the 4th embodiment.In each embodiment, there is the structure with elevator 1 identical function of the 1st embodiment, in each embodiment, the mark Reference numeral identical with the structure of the 1st embodiment illustrates, the corresponding record in detailed explanation reference the 1st embodiment.In addition, the integral structure of elevator 1 and the circuit and the structure that are connected with each action button B, for Fig. 1 and as shown in Figure 2, in each embodiment when needed with reference to these.
Elevator 1 about the 2nd embodiment, describes to Fig. 9 with reference to Fig. 7.In the elevator 1 of the 2nd embodiment, the cage operating panel 30 shown in the boarding place operation board 20 shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 possesses key switch 53,54 in bottom as mapping device 5 respectively.This key switch 53,54 also doubles as in maintaining for making elevator 1 temporarily stop, making it to be independent of the key switch of other elevators of being organized management.Structure except mapping device 5 being made as to key switch 53,54 is identical with the 1st embodiment.
With by action button B being operated to the situation that converts demonstration by predetermined order and/or combination, compare, in the situation that the elevator 1 of the 2nd embodiment possesses key switch 53,54, so can not there is user's mistake, will show the situation of conversion.
Evaluation about the deterioration state of the action button B in the elevator 1 of the 2nd embodiment, utilizes the diagram of circuit of Fig. 9 to illustrate.With respect to the diagram of circuit of Fig. 6 of the evaluation of the deterioration state of the action button B about in the 1st embodiment, except mapping device 5 is key switch 53,54 this point, identical from S1 to S10.Therefore, about the different aspect of the diagram of circuit from the 1st embodiment, describe below.
In the situation that the elevator 1 of the 2nd embodiment makes display part 43 show after resistance value R in S10, the identification number of the action button B that record is pressed and the moment also have this resistance value R(S11).Evaluation section 47 is calculated aviation value by the resistance value Rx addition in the past of each action button B of record in storage part 42, and calculate the aviation value of the resistance value of each the action button B having added after up-to-date resistance value R, they are recorded to (S12) in storage part 42.And evaluation section 47 calculates in storage part 42 rate of change (S13) of aviation value of the resistance value so far of record, judge that whether rate of change is over predefined threshold value (S14).
In the situation that rate of change does not surpass threshold value, be meant to be the deteriorated of the action button B that allows in design.In the situation that the rate of change of aviation value has surpassed threshold value, mean and compare deteriorated even more serious with the deterioration condition of the action button B allowing in design.Therefore,, in this situation, evaluation section 47 is exported alarm (S15) as schedule information.
Output during alarm is while showing by key switch 53,54 conversion, operating personal is while checking action button B, so alarm shows as the light and shade of Word message or visual effect such as the word of the button information that makes to roll on the contrary at display part 43 and/or flicker etc., and circular operating personal.In addition, in the situation that boarding place operation board 20 and/or cage operating panel 30 have the function of output sound, alarm also can be circulated a notice of by sound and/or voice.In addition, evaluation section 47, in the situation that the rate of change of the aviation value of resistance value does not surpass threshold value but approaches threshold value, also can replace the mode as schedule information output alarm, and demonstration is predicted as in the situation that rate of change in statu quo continues to use the life-span that will surpass the action button B of threshold value.
In the elevator 1 of the 2nd such embodiment, the deterioration state of action button B, is also included in the resistance value Rx in the past while supressing action button B under common running state, to evaluate the rate of change of the aviation value of resistance value R.Therefore, even because the individual difference of user and/or operating personal there are differences aspect the power of pressing operation button B, this difference is also difficult to have influence on result of determination, that is, the reliability of result of determination is high.Operating personal comes the deterioration state of decision operation button B to change according to this result of determination, so that upkeep operation becomes is easy.
In addition, the aviation value of resistance value both can by the past several times each of resistance value Rx of the amount of (or tens times) calculate, also in the time of can take each push-botton operation, as starting point, calculate over several times the aviation value of resistance value of amount of (or tens times) and obtain the rate of change of this aviation value, all resistance value Rx in past can also be added and obtain aviation value.
Elevator 1 about the 3rd embodiment, illustrates with reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11.Boarding place operation board 20 shown in Figure 10 and cage operating panel 30, also possess mode altering button 55,56 the boarding place operation board 20 in the 2nd embodiment and cage operating panel 30.If convert the displaying contents of display part 43 by key switch 53,54, operation mode change button 55,56 under the state of the button information of display part 43 display operation button B,, when at every turn by operation, shown button information changes.
At display part 43( position lamp 22, 32, indicator 23, 33) button information showing is each button information recording in storage part 42 by each action button B, comprise up-to-date resistance value R, the resistance value Rx of the amount of at least 1 time of passing by contrast to this, the a reference value Rc being allowed as resistance value, take past that moment of the up-to-date resistance value R of instrumentation is starting point aviation value of the resistance value of the amount of (or tens times) repeatedly, take the aviation value of resistance value of past that moment of the resistance value before instrumentation at least 1 time is starting point amount repeatedly, the rate of change of these aviation values, the threshold value of allowing as rate of change, in the life-span of the action button B predicting based on rate of change etc. at least 2.Now, what as the resistance value Rx in past, show can be both in the operated immediately resistance value before it of run duration conventionally, can be also the resistance value of record in last maintenance maintenance.In addition, in the situation that containing more than 2 button information, at each operation mode change button, these button informations are shown in order at 55,56 o'clock.
These, by having mode altering button 55,56, can make display part 43 show various button informations.Therefore, operating personal can synthetically carry out the evaluation of this action button B according to a plurality of button informations.
Elevator 1 about the 4th embodiment, illustrates with reference to Figure 12.This elevator 1, by the resistance value R of the action button B that is all recorded in common run duration at every turn and is pressed, is worth to evaluate the button information of action button B based on this, thus the life-span of decision button B.The structure of elevator 1 is that any elevator 1 in the 1st to the 3rd embodiment can.
Evaluation about the deterioration state of the action button B in the elevator 1 of the 4th embodiment, utilizes the diagram of circuit of Figure 12 to illustrate.At common run duration, evaluation section 47 supervisory work button B(boarding place call buttons 21, car call button 31, door open button 34, close a button 35, emergency button 36) whether be pressed (S21).Having in push-button situation, by control setup 4, carrying out with this action button B work accordingly (S22).Now respectively by amperemeter 44 and potentiometer 45 come instrumentation action button B contact B1, B2 circulation current value I and the magnitude of voltage V(S23 that puts on contact B1, B2).Operational part 41 is calculated resistance value R(S24 according to this current value I and magnitude of voltage V).To storage part 42, record the resistance value R(S25 calculating in the lump with identification number and the moment of action button B).
Evaluation section 47, when each action button B is operated or by certain time interval termly, calculate past after the up-to-date resistance value R of removal of the resistance value R of record in storage part 42 aviation value (S26) of the resistance value Rx of the amount of (or tens times) several times.Up-to-date resistance value R compares (S27) with the aviation value of resistance value Rx in the past, in the situation that the less standby of up-to-date resistance value R is until push-botton operation once on carrying out.
In the situation that up-to-date resistance value R is larger than aviation value, evaluation section 47 is further obtained resistance value Rx in the past with respect to the standard deviation of aviation value, and whether up-to-date resistance value R is judged to (S28) in this standard deviation with interior.In the situation that up-to-date resistance value R in standard deviation with interior, even if surpassed aviation value, be also judged as YES the fluctuation based on individual difference, carry out standby until carry out push-botton operation next time.The deviation in the situation that up-to-date resistance value R is above standard, means that the contact resistance of action button B starts to occur changing, so export alarm (S29) as schedule information.
Alarm monitors the caretaker room in the building of this elevator 1 or is responsible for comprising at least one party's circular of servicing center of maintenance of the region of this elevator 1 to management.Therefore, receive caretaker room or the servicing center of alarm, can confirm the deterioration state of action button B and laten before slow and change in the reaction of action button B.Alarm, except the identification number of action button B, can also comprise up-to-date resistance value R.In addition, also can replace output alarm, be the information such as life-span of the action button B that envisions in the situation that former state continue to be used this action button B as schedule information.
In addition, comprise the schedule information of alarm, except to caretaker room and servicing center circular, also can show at the display part 43 that is provided with the operation board of action button B (boarding place operation board 20 or cage operating panel 30).In the situation that display part 43 shows, when the operating personal operational transformation mechanism 5 of Maintenance and Repair, first show.In the situation that be the display part 43 of the type of the light source display text by matrix configuration as shown in Figure 5, also can be presented at by the state etc. that makes predetermined light source become always flicker which in action button B and exist abnormal.
Also can be made as, in S27 in the situation that up-to-date resistance value R has surpassed aviation value shows at display part 43 as schedule information, in S28 in the situation that having surpassed standard deviation to caretaker room and/or servicing center circular schedule information.In addition, in order to make the differentiation of power of pressing operation button B whole, evaluation section 47 also can be by the resistance value of the up-to-date resistance value R of action button B and the amount several times before it immediately in the lump equalization, and this aviation value and the aviation value of resistance value Rx are in the past compared.And can be as the 2nd embodiment, obtain that to take that the aviation value and take of resistance value Rx of past that up-to-date resistance value R is starting point amount several times passes by be arbitrarily each the rate of change (variable quantity) of aviation value of resistance value Rx of amount several times of past of starting point constantly, in the situation that this rate of change surpasses predefined threshold value, as schedule information output alarm.
In addition, in the 1st to the 4th embodiment, operational part 41, storage part 42, amperemeter 44, potentiometer 45 and evaluation section 47 both can be located at each operation board (boarding place operation board 20 and cage operating panel 30), also can configure in the lump with the control setup 4 of elevator 1, can also be configured to a part for control setup 4.
According to above the 1st elevator 1 to the 4th embodiment forming like this, the commitment that can become in the reaction of action button B before significantly slow detects action button B and starts deteriorated situation.And the replacing time that can predicted operation button B, so elevator 1 is always maintained at good state.
Several embodiment of the present utility model has been described, but this embodiment proposes as an example, be not used in the scope that limits utility model.These new embodiments can be implemented in other various modes, can in the scope that does not depart from utility model purport, carry out various omissions, displacement, change.These embodiments and/or its distortion, is included in the scope and/or purport of utility model, is similarly also included within the utility model and its equivalency range that technical scheme records.

Claims (8)

1. an elevator, is characterized in that, possesses:
At least 1 action button, it has electric contact and operates and output signal by mechanicalness;
Amperemeter, it is connected in described action button, to circulating in the electric current of described contact, carries out instrumentation;
Potentiometer, it is connected in described action button, to putting on the voltage of described contact, carries out instrumentation;
Operational part, it is connected in described amperemeter and described potentiometer, and the voltage that circulates in the electric current of described contact during described signal and put on described contact based on output comes computing resistance value output;
Storage part, it is connected in described operational part, by action button described in each by described resistance value and record explicitly constantly;
Display part, its show with at described storage part, record each described in the button information that is associated of the described resistance value of action button; With
Evaluation section, it is connected in described action button, described storage part and described display part, when supressing described action button, at described display part, shows described button information.
2. elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also possesses:
Operation board, it configures described action button and described display part,
Described evaluation section, when supressing described action button, shows that at the described display part that disposes the described operation board of this action button described button information is to replace operation information.
3. elevator according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described evaluation section possesses mapping device, and this mapping device is used for making described display part to show that described button information is to replace described operation information.
4. elevator according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described mapping device is arranged at described operation board, and described operation board disposes the described action button that becomes the object that makes described button information demonstration.
5. elevator according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described mapping device is disposed in the scope being hidden under being provided with the state of described operation board.
6. elevator according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described evaluation section is shown in described display part by schedule information.
7. elevator according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described evaluation section circulates a notice of schedule information of at least one party to the servicing center of managing the caretaker room of this elevator and safeguarding.
8. elevator according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described evaluation section possesses the mode altering button that the described button information to showing at described display part changes.
CN201320247591.3U 2012-06-29 2013-05-06 Elevator Expired - Fee Related CN203439862U (en)

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CN107531447A (en) * 2015-04-30 2018-01-02 奥的斯电梯公司 The sedan operation panel of elevator device

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JP2016117574A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Landing operation device for elevator

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JPS6416969A (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-20 Nagano Keiki Seisakusho Kk Switch checker
JPH02118465A (en) * 1988-10-27 1990-05-02 Omron Tateisi Electron Co Switch diagnostic device
US6543583B1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-04-08 Otis Elevator Company Elevator auditing with recommended action, reason and severity in maintenance messages
JP4112273B2 (en) * 2002-05-15 2008-07-02 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Elevator system
WO2011052090A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 三菱電機株式会社 Notification device of elevator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107428512A (en) * 2015-03-23 2017-12-01 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator operation and maintenance control panel
CN107428512B (en) * 2015-03-23 2020-04-14 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator operation and maintenance panel
US10745240B2 (en) 2015-03-23 2020-08-18 Otis Elevator Company Elevator operation and service panel
CN107531447A (en) * 2015-04-30 2018-01-02 奥的斯电梯公司 The sedan operation panel of elevator device

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