CN203437962U - Clamp for machining connecting rod cap - Google Patents
Clamp for machining connecting rod cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203437962U CN203437962U CN201320552745.XU CN201320552745U CN203437962U CN 203437962 U CN203437962 U CN 203437962U CN 201320552745 U CN201320552745 U CN 201320552745U CN 203437962 U CN203437962 U CN 203437962U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- rod cap
- plate
- location
- clamp
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a clamp for machining a connecting rod cap. The clamp for machining the connecting rod cap comprises a clamp body (11) of a basic clamp, wherein a machine table is connected with the machined connecting rod cap through the clamp body (11), the clamp body is tightly pressed on the machine table through T-shaped bolts (19) and nuts, a locating plate (12) is installed on the clamp body, the upper plane of the locating plate (12) serves as a main locating surface of the connecting rod cap, and the locating plate (12) is used for limiting three degrees of freedom of the connecting rod cap, and is fixed to the clamp body through forcing screws (15) and locating pins (18). According to the scheme, only parts, except the basic clamp, need to be designed and manufactured on the basis of a grouping principle, the number of the parts is small, the workload of the design is low, the manufacturing time is short, the production preparation period is short, the clamp for machining the connecting rod cap is simple and reliable in locating, one bolt is used for tight pressing, the clamping time is saved, and production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of processing connecting rod cap fixture.
Background technology
At present, the bowl cover structure of diesel engine connecting bar is similar, and existing processing method is:
Using bowl cover end face as main locating surface, then with faying face and location, side, with bolt and pressing plate, bowl cover is fixed on fixture, fixture is arranged on the workbench of horizontal Machining centers, then processing bolt locating surface.Along with the continuous research and development of new product, process each new architecture bowl cover Bolt to position face and all will design a sleeve clamp.
But among present scheme, the cycle of design fixture is long, efficiency is low; Every sleeve clamp is all designed with clamp body, manufactures and designs the cycle long, waste lot of materials and machining period; Fixture takes up room greatly in workshop.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of modular fixture using on horizontal Machining centers is provided, utilize the similar structure of bowl cover, all bowl cover mutual foundation fixtures, easy-to-dismount location-plate and compressing member are installed in base jig, are met the requirement of processing different type of machines bowl cover Bolt to position face.
It is as follows that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme:
A kind of processing connecting rod cap fixture, the clamp body (11) that comprises the base jig of connecting machine tool workbench and processed connecting rod cap, described clamp body is pressed on workbench by tommyhead bolt (19) and nut, location-plate (12) is installed above it, the upper plane of location-plate (12) is as the main locating surface of described connecting rod cap, limiting rod lid three degree of freedom, and be fixed on clamp body by housing screw (15) and alignment pin (18).
Further, preferred structure is that described location-plate (12) trailing flank is provided with pin (16) and screw (17), is used for installing locating piece, props up on the faying face of various type connecting rod caps two frees degree of limiting rod lid.
Further, preferably structure is, in the side of location-plate (12), side locating piece is installed, and props up on the side of various type connecting rod caps the one degree of freedom of limiting rod lid.
Further, preferred structure is, described location-plate is also provided with groove in (12), removable long nut (13) and removable tommyhead bolt can move in the groove of location-plate (12), and described moving long nut (13) hypomere is connected with removable tommyhead bolt, in moving long nut (13) epimere, mounting stud is used for compressing connecting rod cap.
Further, preferred structure is that the location-plate of described base jig (12) all contacts with the end face of connecting rod cap.
After the utility model has been taked such scheme, based on principle in groups, only design, the part of manufacture except base jig, part is few, and design work amount is few, manufacturing time is short, the production preparatory period is short, and this equipment location is simple and reliable, uses a support bolt to compress, save the clamping time, improved production efficiency.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from description, become apparent, or understand by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can be realized and be obtained by specifically noted structure in the description write, claims and accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail, so that above-mentioned advantage of the present utility model is clearer and more definite.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the connecting rod cap of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the connecting rod cap of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the connecting rod cap of prior art;
Fig. 4 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of fixture for the utility model processing connecting rod cap;
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of fixture for the utility model processing connecting rod cap;
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic diagram of fixture for the utility model processing connecting rod cap;
Fig. 7 is the use schematic diagram of fixture for the utility model processing connecting rod cap;
Fig. 8 is the use schematic diagram of fixture for the utility model processing connecting rod cap;
Fig. 9 is the use schematic diagram of fixture for the utility model processing connecting rod cap;
Figure 10 is the use schematic diagram of fixture for the utility model processing connecting rod cap.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
Wherein, Fig. 1 ~ 3rd, the structural representation of the connecting rod cap of prior art, for said structure, in the prior art, need to be the different machining tool of each different structural design.
Wherein, the utility model is for These characteristics, a kind of modular fixture using on horizontal Machining centers is provided, utilize the similar structure of bowl cover, all bowl cover mutual foundation fixtures, easy-to-dismount location-plate and compressing member are installed in base jig, are met the requirement of processing different type of machines bowl cover Bolt to position face.
As Fig. 4, 5, described in 6, it comprises: the clamp body 11 that comprises the base jig of connecting machine tool workbench and processed connecting rod cap, described clamp body is pressed on workbench by tommyhead bolt 19 and nut, location-plate 12 is installed above it, the upper plane of location-plate 12 is as the main locating surface of described connecting rod cap, limiting rod lid three degree of freedom, and be fixed on clamp body by housing screw 15 and alignment pin 18, wherein, the trailing flank of described location-plate 12 is provided with pin 16 and screw 17, be used for installing locating piece, prop up on the faying face of various type connecting rod caps, two frees degree of limiting rod lid, wherein, in the side of location-plate 12, side locating piece is installed, prop up on the side of various type connecting rod caps, the one degree of freedom of limiting rod lid, and be also provided with groove in described location-plate 12, removable long nut 13 and removable tommyhead bolt can move in the groove of location-plate 12, and described moving long nut 13 hypomeres are connected with removable tommyhead bolt, in moving long nut 13 epimeres, mounting stud is used for compressing connecting rod cap.
In addition, when in use, the location-plate 12 of described base jig all contacts with the end face of connecting rod cap, and the Bolt to position face of connecting rod cap is higher than described location-plate 12.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 7,8,9,10, be also provided with connecting rod cap fixture, wherein, its schematic diagram for using, wherein, the title of all parts is followed successively by: side locating piece 1, pressing plate 2, packing ring 3, screw 4, rear locating piece 5, clamp nut 6,7,3 pressure heads 8 of stud.
That is to say, base jig is the shared parts of all connecting rod cap fixtures of processing, and clamp body 11 effects are connecting machine tool workbench and workpiece to be machined, and clamp body is pressed on workbench by tommyhead bolt 19 and nut, and location-plate and compressing member are installed above it.Location-plate 12 is to make with relatively hard materials, is used for bearing connecting rod lid, and upper plane is as the main locating surface of connecting rod cap, limiting rod lid three degree of freedom, and location-plate is fixed on clamp body by housing screw 15 and alignment pin 18.Location-plate 12 trailing flanks are provided with pin 16 and screw 17, are used for installing locating piece, prop up on the faying face of various type connecting rod caps two frees degree of limiting rod lid.In the side of location-plate 12, side locating piece is installed, props up on the side of various type connecting rod caps, the one degree of freedom of limiting rod lid.The six-freedom degree of connecting rod cap is limited completely, belongs to location completely.Removable long nut 13 and removable tommyhead bolt can move in the groove of location-plate 12, can meet different big or small connecting rod caps and clamp demand, moving long nut 13 hypomeres are connected with removable tommyhead bolt, and in moving long nut 13 epimeres, mounting stud is used for compressing connecting rod cap.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 7 ~ 10, part 1~8 has been installed in base jig, and I type and II type connecting rod cap have been installed, amphitypy connecting rod cap is large and small as can be seen from Figure differs obvious.
Connecting rod cap is laid principle: connecting rod cap end face should be able to all contact with the location-plate in base jig, is difficult for producing distortion while guaranteeing to compress.Connecting rod cap bolt locating surface should exceed location-plate, leaves the space of withdrawing, is unlikely to be worked into location-plate and matrix.Connecting rod cap side is connected with alignment pin by screw with location-plate in base jig 2 with rear locating piece 5 by side locating piece 1 with faying face, guarantees that connecting rod cap has correct position in base jig, then with pressing system, connecting rod cap is compressed.Packing ring 3, screw 4, pressure head 8 are installed on pressing system center platen 2, and clamp nut 6 and stud 7 are pressed on connecting rod cap on clamp body.
The utility model utilizes group technology principle, utilizes the similar feature of workpiece, identical machining element is arranged on same equipment and is processed, and share a set of base jig body; Hold-down mechanism is removable, remains the center that can be pressed in different workpieces.
Effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) simple in structure, the scope of application is wide: this connecting rod cap fixture for processing is simple in structure, and the scope of application is wide, utilizes principle in groups can promote solution Similar Problems.
(2) easy to operate, efficiency is high: locate simple and reliablely, use a support bolt to compress, saved the clamping time, improved production efficiency.
(3) the Design and manufacture time is short: only design, the part of manufacture except base jig, and part is few, and design work amount is few, and manufacturing time is short, and the production preparatory period is short.
(4) save metal material and man-hour: saved and manufactured metal material and the machining period that base jig is used, production cost reduces.
(5) save parking space: originally needed the parking space of many sleeve clamps, and only needed now a sleeve clamp parking space, and greatly saved parking space.
Finally it should be noted that: the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. process connecting rod cap fixture for one kind, the clamp body (11) that comprises the base jig of connecting machine tool workbench and processed connecting rod cap, it is characterized in that, described clamp body is pressed on workbench by tommyhead bolt (19) and nut, location-plate (12) is installed above it, the upper plane of location-plate (12) is as the main locating surface of described connecting rod cap, and limiting rod covers three degree of freedom, and is fixed on clamp body by housing screw (15) and alignment pin (18).
2. processing connecting rod cap fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described location-plate (12) trailing flank is provided with pin (16) and screw (17), is used for installing locating piece, prop up on the faying face of various type connecting rod caps two frees degree of limiting rod lid.
3. processing connecting rod cap fixture according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, in the side of location-plate (12), side locating piece is installed, and props up on the side of various type connecting rod caps the one degree of freedom of limiting rod lid.
4. processing connecting rod cap fixture according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described location-plate is also provided with groove in (12), removable long nut (13) and removable tommyhead bolt can move in the groove of location-plate (12), and described moving long nut (13) hypomere is connected with removable tommyhead bolt, in moving long nut (13) epimere, mounting stud is used for compressing connecting rod cap.
5. processing connecting rod cap fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the location-plate of described base jig (12) all contacts with the end face of connecting rod cap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320552745.XU CN203437962U (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | Clamp for machining connecting rod cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320552745.XU CN203437962U (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | Clamp for machining connecting rod cap |
Publications (1)
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CN203437962U true CN203437962U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320552745.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203437962U (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | Clamp for machining connecting rod cap |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104907766A (en) * | 2014-03-15 | 2015-09-16 | 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 | Group technology machining method of connecting rods |
-
2013
- 2013-09-06 CN CN201320552745.XU patent/CN203437962U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104907766A (en) * | 2014-03-15 | 2015-09-16 | 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 | Group technology machining method of connecting rods |
CN104907766B (en) * | 2014-03-15 | 2017-08-01 | 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 | A kind of GT processing method of connecting rod |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 |