Background technology
Pseudo-ginseng is Araliaceae Panax herbaceos perennial ,Shi China tradition rare Chinese medicine, has special effect promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, detumescence ding-tong, uses historical nearly one thousand years, enjoys the good reputations such as " invaluable ", " southern part of the country god's grass ", " king in ginseng ".Pseudo-ginseng has unique treatment, prevention and health-care effect to the hematological system of human body, cardio-cerebrovascular, nervous system, immune system and metabolic system etc., is widely used in the fields such as food, medicine, health products, cosmetics.
Pseudo-ginseng, after results, needs can carry out next step processing after its surperficial earth of removal and other impurity, therefore, need clean pseudo-ginseng.Conventional method is manual cleaning, and efficiency is extremely low, and water consumption is large, and cleaning is thorough and labour intensity is larger.Cleaning efficiency lowly had a strong impact on its processing progress, clean and thoroughly further do not affected again next step processing.
Therefore, be desirable to provide a kind of cleaning efficiency high, cleaning performance is good, and the little pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of water consumption.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, the utility model provides a kind of new pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of at least a portion that at least can address the above problem.
The utility model provides a kind of pseudo-ginseng cleaning device, comprises shell, rotating shaft, and transmission device and discharging opening, wherein, be all fixed with brush body in the inwall of described shell and described rotating shaft; Described rotating shaft is coaxial and interval specific range with described shell; The described transmission device that is connected with motor is connected with described rotating shaft; Described discharging opening (3) is arranged on the sidewall of described shell (1) and is positioned at the below of described rotating shaft (2).
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, described pseudo-ginseng cleaning device further comprises the annular water pipe that is positioned at described shell top, and described annular water pipe downside is provided with a plurality of spray apertures.
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, described pseudo-ginseng cleaning device further comprises the screen cloth (6) being connected with described discharging opening (3), and described screen cloth (6) is circumferentially fixed on described shell (1) inwall.
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, the distance between described shell and described rotating shaft is 8-12cm.
Alternatively, pseudo-ginseng cleaning device described in the utility model, is divided into 4-6cm between described brush body between the upper and lower, is divided between left and right 12-18cm.
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, described transmission device is belt pulley.
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, described pseudo-ginseng cleaning device further comprises protective cover, and described transmission device is positioned at described protective cover.
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, described shell is comprised of upper shell and lower house, and described upper shell is connected with removably with described lower house.
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, the bottom of described shell is provided with opening.
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, described brush body be removably fixed on the inwall of described shell with described rotating shaft on.
Pseudo-ginseng cleaning device described in the utility model, cleans pseudo-ginseng by brush body is set, and cleaning efficiency is high, and quality is good, greatly reduces the required water consumption of washing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the utility model will be further described.
The utility model provides a kind of pseudo-ginseng cleaning device, comprises shell, rotating shaft, and transmission device and discharging opening, wherein, be all fixed with brush body in the inwall of described shell and described rotating shaft; Described rotating shaft is coaxial and interval specific range with described shell; The described transmission device that is connected with motor is connected with described rotating shaft; Described discharging opening is arranged on the sidewall of described shell.
Fig. 1 illustrates profile and the top view of pseudo-ginseng cleaning device described in the utility model.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described pseudo-ginseng cleaning device comprises shell 1, rotating shaft 2, and described rotating shaft 2 is coaxial and interval specific range with described shell 1, and the gap between shell 1 and rotating shaft 2 forms the space that is used for holding pseudo-ginseng.In the inwall of described shell 1 and described rotating shaft 2, be all fixed with for cleaning the brush body 4 of pseudo-ginseng.In described rotating shaft 2, be connected with for making its rotation transmission device, described transmission device is connected with motor.On the sidewall of described shell 1, be provided with discharging opening 3, the pseudo-ginseng of having cleaned is discharged from discharging opening 3.Pseudo-ginseng to be cleaned is poured in cleaning device from the gap between shell and rotating shaft, add again appropriate water, then open motor, rotating shaft starts to rotate, brush body on it cleans pseudo-ginseng in rotation, meanwhile, the revolving force that rotates brush body drives pseudo-ginseng constantly to overturn, roll, and produces phase mutual friction, scrubs effect between pseudo-ginseng; In upset, rolling process, the fixedly brush body on outer casing inner wall also cleans pseudo-ginseng, has greatly improved thus cleaning efficiency and the quality of pseudo-ginseng.Clean completely, pseudo-ginseng is discharged from described discharging opening.
In pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, the distance between described shell 1 and described rotating shaft 2 is 8-12cm, is preferably 10cm, to guarantee that pseudo-ginseng can freely rotate in this gap.Described brush body 4 be evenly distributed on described shell 1 inwall and described rotating shaft 2 on, between each brush body, be divided between the upper and lower 4-6cm, be divided between left and right 12-18cm.Preferably, between each brush body, be divided between the upper and lower 5cm, be divided between left and right 15cm.
In order further to reduce workload, and pseudo-ginseng in cleaning process is sprayed, in pseudo-ginseng cleaning device described in the utility model, above described shell 1, be provided with annular water pipe 5.Described annular water pipe 5 is connected with water system, and its downside is provided with a plurality of spray apertures.After pseudo-ginseng to be cleaned is added in cleaning device, to open water system described annular water pipe is supplied water, described annular water pipe sprays into cleaning device by the spray apertures of its downside by water, provides pseudo-ginseng to clean required water.In cleaning process, can also spray pseudo-ginseng, to remove the impurity etc. of its surface adhesion, improve cleaning quality.
Be put into the situation that the pseudo-ginseng of pseudo-ginseng cleaning device may exist shape size to differ, and may also can contain such as impurity such as stones in pseudo-ginseng, after cleaning, the pseudo-ginseng of stone and fritter need be screened.In manual cleaning in the past, after need completing cleaning, carry out again artificial screening, take time and effort, and poor effect, for this reason, in pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, be provided with the screen cloth 6 being connected with described discharging opening 3 below described rotating shaft 2, described screen cloth 6 is circumferentially fixed on the inwall of described shell 1.In the bottom of described shell 1, be provided with for collecting the opening 10 of discarded object, the screen size of described screen cloth 6 is traditionally arranged to be 1cm X 1cm.After pseudo-ginseng has been cleaned, pseudo-ginseng is discharged through discharging opening, the waste material clean producing and fritter or the described screen filtration of incomplete three clear and coherent mistake after from the opening of described outer casing bottom, drop, complete, large pseudo-ginseng screen cloth is discharged through discharging opening.Through the screening of described screen cloth, the useless pseudo-ginseng of having abandoned fritter, greatly promoted the total quality of pseudo-ginseng.Preferably, described screen cloth 6 is arranged to the gradient certain with 3 one-tenth of described discharging openings, to facilitate the pseudo-ginseng of having cleaned naturally to tumble to discharging opening, facilitates discharging.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission device that described pseudo-ginseng cleaning device adopts is belt pulley 7.On described belt pulley 7, be provided with screw thread, the screw thread in described screw thread and described rotating shaft 2 matches.Motor drives belt pulley to rotate by the belt on belt pulley, and then the rotating shaft of cleaning device is rotated.Certainly, other transmission devices that can drive rotating shaft to rotate are also applicable to the utility model.
During described pseudo-ginseng cleaning device work, described belt pulley 7 High Rotation Speeds, for fear of staff, in operating process, encounter belt pulley and cause damage, pseudo-ginseng cleaning device described in the utility model to be also provided with protective cover 8, described belt pulley 7 is positioned at described protective cover 8.As shown in Figure 2, described pseudo-ginseng cleaning device is also provided with three equally distributed iron plates 9, and described iron plate 9 one end are positioned at described belt pulley 7 belows, and the other end passes described protective cover 8, stretches out shell 1.Described three iron plates form triangle and firmly act on, and belt pulley is fixing better, to prevent skew.More preferably, can also be on described belt pulley 7 cover lid, so that belt pulley is enclosed in described protective cover, belt pulley is isolated completely, play better protective effect.In order to prevent the water of annular water pipe ejection from pouring on belt, affect the normal operation of belt pulley, preferably described annular water pipe 5 is arranged to be with non-closed ring jaggy.When described annular water pipe is installed, described breach is placed in to described belt pulley top.
Alternatively, according to pseudo-ginseng cleaning device of the present utility model, in use, described brush body 4 can produce wearing and tearing to described pseudo-ginseng cleaning device, in order to guarantee cleaning quality, in use for some time, need change brush body.Therefore, described brush body 4 be removably fixed on the inwall of described shell 1 with described rotating shaft 2 on, to facilitate, it is dismantled.For example, can be on described shell 1 inwall and described rotating shaft 2 screw part is set, for fixing brush body.Be understandable that, other dismountable fixed forms also can be for the utility model, as long as can realize being easy for installation and removal of described brush body.
In order to strengthen the displacement volume of described cleaning device, the appearance and size of described cleaning device is generally larger.When changing brush body, the brush body that is positioned at its deep inside is not easy to change.In order addressing this problem, in pseudo-ginseng cleaning device described in the utility model, described shell 1 to be arranged to be comprised of upper shell 11 and lower house 12 two parts, and these two parts are linked together removably.In the time of need to changing brush body, two parts are disassembled, respectively brush body is wherein changed, after having changed, then these two parts are retightened.For example, on the lower end of described upper shell 11 and the top of described lower house 12, arrange respectively three be evenly distributed stretch out support 13, the screw being used for through screw is set on described support 13, by screw, described upper shell 11 and lower house 12 are fixed together.Be understandable that, other dismountable fixed forms also can be for the utility model, as long as can realize the lower end of described upper shell 11 and being easy for installation and removal of described lower house 12.
Pseudo-ginseng cleaning device described in the utility model, cleans pseudo-ginseng by brush body is set, and cleaning efficiency is high, and the treating capacity of every day reaches 5 tons, has greatly improved cleaning speed; By screen cloth being set in exit; Pseudo-ginseng after cleaning is screened, greatly promoted the total quality of pseudo-ginseng; The water consumption of this cleaning device is only 1m
3/ h, greatly reduces water consumption compared to manual washing.
It should be noted, above-described embodiment describes the utility model rather than the utility model is limited, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment in the situation that do not depart from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and is not listed as element or step in the claims.