CN104550108A - Pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a notoginseng cleaning machine, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery and equipment. The invention comprises a U-shaped groove, a feeding port, a frame, a transmission device, a cleaning device, and a conveying device. The frame is equipped with a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove is provided with a feeding port. The transmission device includes a motor, a small pulley, Belts, large pulleys, reducers, clutches, stirring shafts, cleaning devices including pipe-mounted stirring paddles, mud discharge hoppers, drain outlets, bubble blowing pipes, conveying devices including scraper conveyors, small motors, scraper conveyors including inlet Water pipe, spray bucket, discharge port, conveying scraper, mud discharge port Ⅰ. The invention realizes the continuous cleaning of large batches of notoginseng, through the repeated scrubbing of the pipe-mounted stirring paddles with brushes, and the scouring of high-pressure water columns, the cleaning effect is good, and it has the characteristics of simple structure, easy operation, high cleaning efficiency, and low cost. It solves a series of problems such as complex shapes of Panax notoginseng, difficulty in cleaning, time-consuming and laborious cleaning, etc., and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

A cleaning machine for notoginseng

technical field

The invention relates to a notoginseng cleaning machine, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery and equipment.

Background technique

Panax notoginseng, also known as Tianqi, Panax notoginseng, Panax notoginseng, Sanqi, etc., is a plant of the genus Araliaceae and has high medicinal and nutritional value. It has a long history of medicinal use. reputation. In recent years, with the continuous development and marketing of medicines, health care products, daily necessities and cosmetics with Panax notoginseng as the main raw material, its planting area has increased significantly, and the market demand for Panax notoginseng has increased rapidly.

Due to the complex and varied shapes of Panax notoginseng, many fibrous roots, and the newly harvested Panax notoginseng is more entangled with soil, it brings great difficulties to the cleaning of Sanqi. At present, the cleaning of Panax notoginseng is mainly carried out manually, which is labor-intensive. , time-consuming and labor-intensive, high cost of working hours, and poor cleaning effect, which seriously affects the appearance and quality of Panax notoginseng. In addition, during the harvest period of Panax notoginseng, the price of Panax notoginseng fluctuates greatly, and a large number of Panax notoginseng needs to enter the market urgently. Manual cleaning cannot adapt In order to meet the needs of large-scale production and sales, it is very important to design a cleaning machine that can operate continuously.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: the present invention provides a cleaning machine for notoginseng with a simple structure, which is economical and applicable, and solves a series of problems of complicated and varied shapes of notoginseng, difficult cleaning, time-consuming and laborious cleaning, and high labor costs. The washing machine can efficiently complete the continuous cleaning operation of large quantities of Sanqi, with good cleaning effect and simple operation, which greatly shortens the time for Sanqi to enter the market and further improves the income of Sanqi farmers.

The technical scheme of the present invention is: a notoginseng cleaning machine, comprising a U-shaped groove 7, a feed port 8, a frame 17, a transmission device, a cleaning device, and a conveying device. The frame 17 is equipped with a U-shaped groove 7, a U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a feed inlet 8, and the transmission device includes a motor 1, a small pulley 22, a belt 2, a large pulley 3, a speed reducer 4, a clutch 5, and a stirring shaft 18; the transmission device is arranged in a U-shaped groove 7- On the side, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and a U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and sieve plate 30 has sieve hole 31, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The bubble blowing holes 29 provided on the top enter the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25. The scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The feed port 8 is located at the upper left side of the U-shaped groove 7, and the feed port 8 is provided with a feed control valve 9 for controlling the feed amount of Panax notoginseng.

The lower part of the left side of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is connected with the bubble blowing pipe 19 through the air intake control valve 20. During operation, the bubble blowing pipe 19 blows out bubbles all the time, so that the material is stirred by the bubbles during the moving process. Roll under action.

The tube-mounted stirring paddles 10 are distributed on the stirring shaft 18 in a spiral shape, and the distance between them is 100-150 mm. There are hair brushes 11 installed thereon. During work, the tube-mounted stirring paddles 10 stir the panax notoginseng on the one hand, and on the other hand Push the notoginseng to move forward, and the brush 11 repeatedly scrubs the notoginseng during the stirring and pushing process.

Sieve holes 31 of 15×50 mm are distributed on the sieve plate 30 of the sandwich structure 27 .

The conveying scraper 15 is distributed with water filter holes 28 for water filtration, so that the flushing water column passes through the conveying scraper 15 to obtain cleaner notoginseng.

The bubble blowing hole 29 holes provided on the bubble blowing pipe 19 are used to prevent silt from entering the hole and blocking the bubble blowing hole 29 in one direction.

Described motor 1 output shaft is provided with small pulley 22, and is connected with large pulley 3 by belt 2, speed reducer 4 is installed on the frame 17, and one end is connected with large pulley 3, and the other end is connected with clutch 5, One end of the stirring shaft 18 is fixed on the side wall of the U-shaped groove 7 through a bearing, and the other end is connected with the clutch 5 .

The working process of the present invention is: when working, first feed water to the water inlet pipe 13, start the motor 1 and the blower fan 21 when the U-shaped tank 7 stores nearly 2/3 of the water, add materials to the feed port 8, and the stirring shaft 18 is in the motor 1 Driven by the pump, the tube-mounted stirring paddle 10 is driven to rotate, and the material entering the U-shaped tank 7 is removed from the soil by the stirring of the tube-mounted paddle 10 and the repeated scrubbing of the brush 11, while the tube-mounted paddle 10 in a spiral distribution 10 pushes forward, and finally enters the scraper conveyor 23 through the connection port 24, and the conveying scraper 15, driven by the small motor 25, performs a reciprocating lifting movement, and then the washed notoginseng is discharged from the discharge port. 14 discharge, during this process, the bubble blowing pipe 19 blows out the bubbles all the time, so that the material rolls under the agitation of the bubbles during the moving process, and at the same time, the spray bucket 12 keeps spraying water, and the material reaching the conveying scraper 15 is blown under the pressure of the high-pressure water column. Further cleaning under the action of scouring improves the cleaning effect. Most of the silt produced by cleaning passes through the inner sieve plate 30 at the bottom of the U-shaped groove 7 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26, and a small part of it is deposited at the bottom of the scraper conveyor 23. Deposition, after working for a period of time, open the mud discharge port 16-1I and the mud discharge port 16-2II to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the structure of the present invention is very simple, the operation is convenient and easy to learn, and the continuous cleaning of large batches of notoginseng can be realized, and the cleaning effect is good through the repeated scrubbing of the tube-mounted stirring paddle with a brush and the flushing of the high-pressure water column, and The cleaning efficiency is high, which improves the situation that Sanqi cleaning mainly depends on manual work, solves the situation of high labor intensity, time-consuming, high labor cost, and poor cleaning effect, and improves production efficiency. The use of buckets and the design of reverse drainage greatly improve the cleaning effect of Panax notoginseng. It has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation, high cleaning efficiency and low cost. A series of problems are suitable for popularization and application.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the tube-mounted stirring paddle on the stirring shaft of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic diagram of a sandwich structure of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the scraper conveyor of the present invention.

The labels in Figure 1-4: 1-motor, 2-belt, 3-large pulley, 4-reducer, 5-clutch, 6-drainage port, 7-U-shaped groove, 8-feeding port, 9- Feed control valve, 10-tube agitator, 11-brush, 12-spray bucket, 13-inlet pipe, 14-outlet, 15-conveyor scraper, 16-1-sludge outlet Ⅰ, 16 -2-Sludge outlet II, 17-Frame, 18-Stirring shaft, 19-Bubble pipe, 20-Intake control valve, 21-Fan, 22-Small pulley, 23-Scraper conveyor, 24- Connection port, 25-small motor, 26-mud discharge bucket, 27-interlayer structure, 28-filter hole, 29-blowing hole, 30-sieve plate, 31-sieve hole.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of notoginseng cleaning machine comprises U-shaped groove 7, feeding port 8, frame 17, transmission device, cleaning device, conveying device, and U-shaped Groove 7, U-shaped groove 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, and described transmission device comprises motor 1, small pulley 22, belt 2, large pulley 3, speed reducer 4, clutch 5, stirring shaft 18; On the side of the U-shaped groove 7, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and a U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and sieve plate 30 has sieve hole 31, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The bubble blowing holes 29 provided on the top enter the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25. The scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

Embodiment 2: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of notoginseng cleaning machine comprises U-shaped groove 7, feed inlet 8, frame 17, transmission device, cleaning device, conveying device, and U-shaped Groove 7, U-shaped groove 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, and described transmission device comprises motor 1, small pulley 22, belt 2, large pulley 3, speed reducer 4, clutch 5, stirring shaft 18; On the side of the U-shaped groove 7, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and the U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and screen hole 31 is arranged on sieve plate 30, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The blowing hole 29 provided on the top enters the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25, and the scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The feed port 8 is located at the upper left side of the U-shaped groove 7, and a feed control valve 9 is arranged on the feed port 8.

Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of notoginseng cleaning machine comprises U-shaped groove 7, feeding port 8, frame 17, transmission device, cleaning device, conveying device, and U-shaped Groove 7, U-shaped groove 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, and described transmission device comprises motor 1, small pulley 22, belt 2, large pulley 3, speed reducer 4, clutch 5, stirring shaft 18; On the side of the U-shaped groove 7, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and a U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and sieve plate 30 has sieve hole 31, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The bubble blowing holes 29 provided on the top enter the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25. The scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The feed port 8 is located at the upper left side of the U-shaped groove 7, and a feed control valve 9 is arranged on the feed port 8.

The lower left side of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is connected with the bubble blowing pipe 19 through the air intake control valve 20.

Embodiment 4: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of notoginseng cleaning machine comprises U-shaped groove 7, feed inlet 8, frame 17, transmission device, cleaning device, conveying device, and U-shaped Groove 7, U-shaped groove 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, and described transmission device comprises motor 1, small pulley 22, belt 2, large pulley 3, speed reducer 4, clutch 5, stirring shaft 18; On the side of the U-shaped groove 7, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and a U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and sieve plate 30 has sieve hole 31, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The bubble blowing holes 29 provided on the top enter the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25. The scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The feed port 8 is located at the upper left side of the U-shaped groove 7, and a feed control valve 9 is arranged on the feed port 8.

The lower left side of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is connected with the bubble blowing pipe 19 through the air intake control valve 20.

The tube-mounted stirring paddles 10 are distributed on the stirring shaft 18 in a spiral shape with a distance of 100-150 mm, and brushes 11 are installed on them.

Embodiment 5: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of notoginseng cleaning machine comprises U-shaped groove 7, feeding port 8, frame 17, transmission device, cleaning device, delivery device, and U-shaped cleaning device is housed on frame 17. Groove 7, U-shaped groove 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, and described transmission device comprises motor 1, small pulley 22, belt 2, large pulley 3, speed reducer 4, clutch 5, stirring shaft 18; On the side of the U-shaped groove 7, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and a U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and sieve plate 30 has sieve hole 31, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The bubble blowing holes 29 provided on the top enter the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25. The scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The feed port 8 is located at the upper left side of the U-shaped groove 7, and a feed control valve 9 is arranged on the feed port 8.

The lower left side of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is connected with the bubble blowing pipe 19 through the air intake control valve 20.

The tube-mounted stirring paddles 10 are distributed on the stirring shaft 18 in a spiral shape with a distance of 100-150 mm, and brushes 11 are installed on them.

Sieve holes 31 of 15×50 mm are distributed on the sieve plate 30 of the sandwich structure 27 .

Embodiment 6: As shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of notoginseng cleaning machine comprises U-shaped groove 7, feeding port 8, frame 17, transmission device, cleaning device, delivery device, and U-shaped cleaning device is housed on frame 17. Groove 7, U-shaped groove 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, and described transmission device comprises motor 1, small pulley 22, belt 2, large pulley 3, speed reducer 4, clutch 5, stirring shaft 18; On the side of the U-shaped groove 7, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and a U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and sieve plate 30 has sieve hole 31, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The bubble blowing holes 29 provided on the top enter the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25. The scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The feed port 8 is located at the upper left side of the U-shaped groove 7, and a feed control valve 9 is arranged on the feed port 8.

The lower left side of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is connected with the bubble blowing pipe 19 through the air intake control valve 20.

The tube-mounted stirring paddles 10 are distributed on the stirring shaft 18 in a spiral shape with a distance of 100-150 mm, and brushes 11 are installed on them.

Sieve holes 31 of 15×50 mm are distributed on the sieve plate 30 of the sandwich structure 27 .

Water filtering holes 28 are distributed on the conveying scraper 15 for water filtering.

Embodiment 7: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of notoginseng cleaning machine comprises U-shaped groove 7, feed inlet 8, frame 17, transmission device, cleaning device, delivery device, and U-shaped cleaning device is housed on frame 17. Groove 7, U-shaped groove 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, and described transmission device comprises motor 1, small pulley 22, belt 2, large pulley 3, speed reducer 4, clutch 5, stirring shaft 18; On the side of the U-shaped groove 7, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and a U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and sieve plate 30 has sieve hole 31, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The bubble blowing holes 29 provided on the top enter the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25. The scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The feed port 8 is located at the upper left side of the U-shaped groove 7, and a feed control valve 9 is arranged on the feed port 8.

The lower left side of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is connected with the bubble blowing pipe 19 through the air intake control valve 20.

The tube-mounted stirring paddles 10 are distributed on the stirring shaft 18 in a spiral shape with a distance of 100-150 mm, and brushes 11 are installed on them.

Sieve holes 31 of 15×50 mm are distributed on the sieve plate 30 of the sandwich structure 27 .

Water filtering holes 28 are distributed on the conveying scraper 15 for water filtering.

The bubble blowing hole 29 holes provided on the bubble blowing pipe 19 are used to prevent silt from entering the hole and blocking the bubble blowing hole 29 in one direction.

Embodiment 8: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of notoginseng cleaning machine comprises U-shaped groove 7, feed inlet 8, frame 17, transmission device, cleaning device, conveying device, and U-shaped Groove 7, U-shaped groove 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, and described transmission device comprises motor 1, small pulley 22, belt 2, large pulley 3, speed reducer 4, clutch 5, stirring shaft 18; On the side of the U-shaped groove 7, the motor 1 transmits the power to the stirring shaft 18 through the small pulley 22, the belt 2, the large pulley 3, the reducer 4, and the clutch 5 in order to provide power for the cleaning device;

The cleaning device includes a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10, a mud discharge bucket 26, a water outlet 6, and a bubble blowing pipe 19; the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove 7, and a pipe-mounted stirring paddle 10 is arranged on it, and a U-shaped The bottom of groove 7 is a sandwich structure 27, and sandwich structure 27 is made of the space of inner layer and outer layer, and inner layer is sieve plate 30, and sieve plate 30 has sieve hole 31, and outer layer is mud discharge bucket 26, makes cleaning The silt that produces during the process passes through the sieve plate 30 and deposits in the mud discharge bucket 26. The bubble blowing pipe 19 is arranged in the middle of these two layers. The bubble blowing holes 29 provided on the top enter the U-shaped groove 7 through the sieve hole 31 of the inner sieve plate 30. The left end of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a drainage port 6, and the lower end of the mud discharge bucket 26 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅱ16-2 ;

The conveying device includes a scraper conveyor 23 and a small motor 25. The scraper conveyor 23 includes a water inlet pipe 13, a spray bucket 12, a discharge port 14, a conveying scraper 15, and a mud discharge port I16-1; The water pipe 13 is connected to the spray bucket 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the spray bucket 12, and the discharge port 14 are all arranged on the upper end of the scraper conveyor 23, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is connected to the U-shaped groove 7 through the connection port 24 , there are conveying scrapers 15 evenly distributed in the middle, the output shaft of the small motor 25 is connected with the shaft of the conveying scraper 15 to provide power to the conveying scraper 15, and the lower end of the scraper conveyor 23 is provided with a mud discharge port Ⅰ16-1, The mud discharge port I16-1 and the mud discharge port II16-2 can be opened and closed. When closed, no water seeps out. When opened, they are used to remove the sediment deposited in the mud discharge bucket 26 and the scraper conveyor 23.

The feed port 8 is located at the upper left side of the U-shaped groove 7, and a feed control valve 9 is arranged on the feed port 8.

The lower left side of the U-shaped groove 7 is provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is connected with the bubble blowing pipe 19 through the air intake control valve 20.

The tube-mounted stirring paddles 10 are distributed on the stirring shaft 18 in a spiral shape with a distance of 100-150 mm, and brushes 11 are installed on them.

Sieve holes 31 of 15×50 mm are distributed on the sieve plate 30 of the sandwich structure 27 .

Water filtering holes 28 are distributed on the conveying scraper 15 for water filtering.

The bubble blowing hole 29 holes provided on the bubble blowing pipe 19 are used to prevent silt from entering the hole and blocking the bubble blowing hole 29 in one direction.

Described motor 1 output shaft is provided with small pulley 22, and is connected with large pulley 3 by belt 2, speed reducer 4 is installed on the frame 17, and one end is connected with large pulley 3, and the other end is connected with clutch 5, One end of the stirring shaft 18 is fixed on the side wall of the U-shaped groove 7 through a bearing, and the other end is connected with the clutch 5 .

The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and can also be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art. Variations.

Claims (8)

1. a pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine, it is characterized in that: comprise U-type groove (7), charging aperture (8), frame (17), transmission device, cleaning device, conveying device, U-type groove (7) frame (17) is equipped with, U-type groove (7) is provided with charging aperture (8), and described transmission device comprises motor (1), small pulley (22), belt (2), large belt wheel (3), decelerator (4), clutch (5), shaft (18); Transmission device is arranged on U-type groove (7) side, and motor (1) passes to shaft (18), for providing power to cleaning device by small pulley (22), belt (2), large belt wheel (3), decelerator (4), clutch (5) power successively;

Described cleaning device comprises pipe dress paddle (10), mud-removing bucket (26), discharge outlet (6), Bubble blowing tube (19), described shaft (18) is arranged in the middle of U-type groove (7), which is provided with pipe dress paddle (10), the bottom of U-type groove (7) is a sandwich (27), sandwich (27) is made up of internal layer and outer field space, internal layer is sieve plate (30), sieve plate (30) there is sieve aperture (31), skin is mud-removing bucket (26), the silt produced when making to clean is through sieve plate (30) deposition in mud-removing bucket (26), Bubble blowing tube (19) is arranged on this two-layer centre, Bubble blowing tube (19) is provided with the hole that froths (29), the bubble that Bubble blowing tube (19) blows out enters U-type groove (7) by the sieve aperture (31) of internal layer sieve plate (30) again by the hole that froths (29) hole which is provided with, U-type groove (7) left end is provided with discharge outlet (6), mud-removing bucket (26) lower end is provided with mud discharging mouth II (16-2),

Described conveying device comprises drag-flight conveyer (23), small machine (25), and described drag-flight conveyer (23) comprises water inlet pipe (13), spray bucket (12), discharging opening (14), conveying scraper plate (15), mud discharging mouth I (16-1), water inlet pipe (13) and spray struggle against (12) be connected, water inlet pipe (13), spray bucket (12), discharging opening (14) is all arranged on drag-flight conveyer (23) upper end, drag-flight conveyer (23) side, lower end is linked with U-type groove (7) by connector (24), conveying scraper plate (15) is evenly distributed with in the middle of it, the output shaft of small machine (25) is connected with the axle of conveying scraper plate (15) and carries scraper plate (15) power for being supplied to, drag-flight conveyer (23) lower end is provided with mud discharging mouth I (16-1), mud discharging mouth I (16-1), mud discharging mouth II (16-2), can open, close, outwards do not seep water time closed, for by mud-removing bucket (26) when opening, in drag-flight conveyer (23), the silt of deposition is got rid of.

2. pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charging aperture (8) is positioned at U-type groove (7) left upper portion, and charging aperture (8) is provided with inlet control valve (9).

3. pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described U-type groove (7) left lower is provided with blower fan (21), and blower fan (21) is connected with Bubble blowing tube (19) by air intake control valve (20).

4. pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipe dress paddle (10) is distributed on shaft (18) by scroll, and its spacing, at 100 ~ 150mm, which is provided with and is provided with hairbrush (11).

5. pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sieve aperture (31) sieve plate (30) of described sandwich (27) being distributed with 15 × 50mm.

6. pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveying scraper plate (15) is distributed with treatment hole (28) for drainage.

7. pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hole that froths (29) hole that described Bubble blowing tube (19) is provided with downwards for preventing in silt access aperture, blocks the hole (29) that froths to unidirectional.

8. pseudo-ginseng cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor (1) output shaft is provided with small pulley (22), and be connected with large belt wheel (3) by belt (2), decelerator (4) is arranged in frame (17), one end is connected with large belt wheel (3), the other end is connected with clutch (5), and shaft (18) one end is fixed on U-type groove (7) sidewall by bearing, and the other end is connected with clutch (5).