CN203433179U - A camera module - Google Patents

A camera module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203433179U
CN203433179U CN201320544903.7U CN201320544903U CN203433179U CN 203433179 U CN203433179 U CN 203433179U CN 201320544903 U CN201320544903 U CN 201320544903U CN 203433179 U CN203433179 U CN 203433179U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens
zoom lens
camera module
wiring board
liquid crystal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320544903.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周鸣岐
王东岳
阮小龙
吴振忠
刘亮
陈魁
韦有兴
刘铁楠
李建华
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Truly Opto Electronics Ltd
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Truly Opto Electronics Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Truly Opto Electronics Ltd filed Critical Truly Opto Electronics Ltd
Priority to CN201320544903.7U priority Critical patent/CN203433179U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203433179U publication Critical patent/CN203433179U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model provides a camera module comprising a zoom lens. Electricity is supplied to the zoom lens and voltage vibration is controlled. Therefore, the slope of liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal lens in the zoom lens is changed in order to simulate different optical lenses. Thus, the relative distance of a light sensitive chip of the camera module is changed so as to achieve a zooming effect. Preventing a coil motor from installing, the camera module may achieve the zooming effect with the zoom lens. Moreover, the zoom lens eliminates problems of aging liability, shortened service lives, and increased failure rate of components caused by vibration arising from the physical motion of the components in a zooming process, thereby enhancing the reliability of the camera module. Compared with multiple mechanical assemblies of the coil motor, the zoom lens has characteristics of simple zooming structure, easy assembly, and low production cost. In addition, the liquid crystal lens of the zooming lens has low thickness and does not occupy space, complying with a light and thin development tendency of the camera module and enlarging an application range.

Description

A kind of camera module
Technical field
The utility model relates to camera technical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of camera module.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of multimedia technology, the range of application of camera module is more and more wider, is widely used in mobile phone, computer, the first-class electronic product of miniature video camera.Zoom structure is the focus that those skilled in the art study as the vitals of autozoom minisize pick-up head module always.
The Zoom structure of existing autozoom minisize pick-up head module generally comprises: voice coil motor and camera lens, wherein, existing camera lens generally comprises 2 or 2 above optical lenses.Camera lens is fixed on voice coil motor inside, voice coil motor drives camera lens along optical axis telescopic moving, the photosensitive region relative position of the sensitive chip of camera lens and autozoom minisize pick-up head module is changed, thereby realize the Zoom effect of autozoom minisize pick-up head module.
But in the actual application of camera module, find, the Zoom structure reliability of existing autozoom minisize pick-up head module is poor.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of camera module, and the reliability of its Zoom structure is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A module, comprising:
Zoom lens, described zoom lens comprises lens barrel, and the lens combination that is fixed on described lens barrel inside, described lens combination comprises at least a slice liquid crystal lens and at least a slice optical lens, or described lens combination comprises at least two liquid crystal lens;
Be used to described liquid crystal lens that the wiring board of focusing voltage is provided;
For described zoom lens is fixed on to the lens base on described wiring board;
Wherein, the sidewall of described zoom lens is embedded with many first electrode cablings, and described the first electrode cabling is electrically connected to described liquid crystal lens with described wiring board.
Preferably, the sidewall of described zoom lens is provided with a plurality of legs towards one end of described wiring board;
Wherein, described a plurality of legs are corresponding one by one with described many first electrode cablings, and are electrically connected to.
Preferably, the sensitive surface of described zoom lens is shaped as polygon, circle or oval.
Preferably, the sensitive surface of described zoom lens is shaped as polygon;
Wherein, described a plurality of legs are all spaced apart in the same sidewall of described zoom lens, or described a plurality of leg is distributed in the different lateral of described zoom lens.
Preferably, described zoom lens is electrically connected to and is specially with described wiring board:
A plurality of legs of described zoom lens are directly electrically connected to described wiring board.
Preferably, the sidewall of described lens base is also embedded with many second electrode cablings, and the second electrode cabling quantity is identical with the first electrode cabling quantity.
Preferably, described zoom lens is electrically connected to and is specially with described wiring board:
A plurality of legs of described zoom lens deviate from one end corresponding electrical connection one by one of described wiring board with described many second electrode cablings, and described many second electrode cablings are electrically connected to described wiring board towards one end of described wiring board.
Preferably, described lens base sidewall wraps up the sidewall of described zoom lens.
Preferably, described camera module also comprises:
Be fixed on the zoom lens drive IC on wiring board.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
Camera module provided by the utility model, comprise zoom lens, by zoom lens is switched on, control the variation of voltage, change the slope of the liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal lens in zoom lens, simulation different optical lens, make to change with the relative distance of the sensitive chip of camera module, thereby realize the effect of zoom.
The camera module that the utility model provides, do not need to install voice coil motor, adopt zoom lens just can realize Zoom effect, and zoom lens has been avoided in zoom process element physical motion to produce vibrations making the problems such as easily aging, decline in serviceable life of element, failure rate rising, improved the reliability of camera module; And zoom lens is compared to a plurality of mechanical components of voice coil motor, and its Zoom structure is simple, be easy to assembling, cost of manufacture is low; And the liquid crystal lens thin thickness of zoom lens, do not take up room, meet the frivolous development trend of camera module, increased the scope of application.
And, in zoom lens, for providing many first electrode cablings of voltage, liquid crystal lens is embedded in the sidewall of zoom lens, not only farthest reduced the interference of external electromagnetic, the problem of at utmost having avoided electrode cabling to make moist and be oxidized simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
A kind of camera modular structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment mono-.
Embodiment
As described in background, in the actual application of camera module, find, the reliability of existing autozoom minisize pick-up head module is poor.Inventor studies discovery, cause the reason of this defect to mainly contain the telescopic moving of existing autozoom minisize pick-up head module employing voice coil motor drive camera lens, the relative position of photosensitive region of the sensitive chip of camera lens and autozoom minisize pick-up head module is changed, thereby realize Zoom effect, but voice coil motor is a kind of electromagnetic and mechanical assembly, physical motion makes assembly easily aging for a long time, serviceable life is low, and then has reduced the reliability of autozoom minisize pick-up head Zoom structure.
Based on this, the utility model provides a kind of camera module, and the problems referred to above that exist to overcome prior art, comprising:
Zoom lens, described zoom lens comprises lens barrel, and the lens combination that is fixed on described lens barrel inside, described lens combination comprises at least a slice liquid crystal lens and at least a slice optical lens, or described lens combination comprises at least two liquid crystal lens;
Be used to described liquid crystal lens that the wiring board of focusing voltage is provided;
For described zoom lens is fixed on to the lens base on described wiring board;
Wherein, the sidewall of described zoom lens is embedded with many first electrode cablings, and described the first electrode cabling is electrically connected to described liquid crystal lens with described wiring board.
The camera module that the utility model provides, comprise zoom lens, by zoom lens is switched on, control the variation of voltage, change the slope of the liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal lens in zoom lens, simulation different optical lens, make to change with the relative distance of the sensitive chip of camera module, thereby realize the effect of zoom.
The camera module that the utility model provides, do not need to install voice coil motor, adopt zoom lens just can realize Zoom effect, and zoom lens has been avoided in zoom process element physical motion to produce vibrations making the problems such as easily aging, decline in serviceable life of element, failure rate rising, improved the reliability of camera module; And zoom lens is compared to a plurality of mechanical components of voice coil motor, and it is simple in structure, be easy to assembling, cost of manufacture is low; And the liquid crystal lens thin thickness of zoom lens, do not take up room, meet the frivolous development trend of camera module, increased the scope of application.
And, in the zoom lens of camera module, for providing many first electrode cablings of voltage, liquid crystal lens is embedded in the sidewall of zoom lens, not only farthest reduced the interference of external electromagnetic, the problem of at utmost having avoided electrode cabling to make moist and be oxidized simultaneously.
Be more than core concept of the present utility model, for above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model be described in detail.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here and implement, those skilled in the art can do similar popularization without prejudice to the utility model intension in the situation that, so the utility model is not subject to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagram, when the utility model embodiment is described in detail in detail; for ease of explanation; the sectional view that represents device architecture can be disobeyed general ratio and be done local amplification, and described schematic diagram is example, and it should not limit the scope of the utility model protection at this.The three-dimensional space that should comprise in addition, length, width and the degree of depth in actual fabrication.
Embodiment mono-
The present embodiment provides a kind of camera module, as shown in Figure 1, camera modular structure schematic diagram for the present embodiment provides, comprising: zoom lens 1, the lens base below zoom lens 12, the wiring board below lens base 23, the sensitive chip 4 between lens base 2 and wiring board 3 and the connector 5 being electrically connected to wiring board 3.
The zoom lens 1 providing described in the present embodiment comprises lens barrel, and the lens combination that is fixed on described lens barrel inside, and described lens combination comprises at least a slice liquid crystal lens and at least a slice optical lens, or described lens combination comprises at least two liquid crystal lens.Sidewall at zoom lens 1 is embedded with many first electrode cablings, and described the first electrode cabling is electrically connected to the control electrode of the liquid crystal lens in zoom lens with described wiring board, and wherein, described the first electrode cabling can be for being embedded in the copper sheet of sidewall.
Concrete, the sidewall of zoom lens 1 can be the sidewall of lens barrel, i.e. embedded many first electrode cablings of lens barrel sidewall.Zoom lens can also comprise a lens barrel pedestal in addition, for fixed lens barrel, now, the sidewall of described zoom lens 1 is the sidewall of described lens barrel pedestal, many the first electrode cabling is embedded in lens barrel pedestal sidewall, and many first electrode cablings are electrically connected to the liquid crystal lens in lens barrel.Wherein, at described zoom lens sidewall, towards one end of described wiring board, be provided with a plurality of legs, described a plurality of legs are corresponding one by one with described many first electrode cablings, and are electrically connected to.
It should be noted that, the spatial structure of zoom lens is regular shape, and the shape of the sensitive surface of zoom lens can, for polygon, circle, ellipse etc., design according to actual needs.When the sensitive surface of described zoom lens be shaped as polygon time, wherein, described a plurality of legs are all spaced apart in the same sidewall of described zoom lens, or described a plurality of leg is distributed in described zoom lens different lateral.As shown in fig. 1, the sensitive surface of the zoom lens 1 that the present embodiment provides be shaped as rectangle, comprise 6 legs 12, be all distributed in the same sidewall of zoom lens 1.
The zoom lens that the present embodiment provides need to be switched on to it, then, by changing voltage swing, controls the variation of the liquid crystal molecule slope of the liquid crystal lens in zoom lens, thereby the optical lens of simulation different focal reaches the effect of zoom.
Zoom lens 1 below comprises a wiring board 3, and one of them effect of wiring board 3 is used to the liquid crystal lens of zoom lens 1 that focusing voltage is provided, and this wiring board 3 can be flexible circuit board, can be also Rigid Flex.Between zoom lens 1 and wiring board 3, comprise a lens base 2, lens base 2 is for being fixed on described wiring board 3 by described zoom lens 1, wherein, one end that the sidewall of lens base is relative with the sidewall of zoom lens is mutually permanently connected by the gluing mode such as connect; In addition, the sidewall of lens base can also wrap up the sidewall of zoom lens, described zoom lens is fixed, and between lens base and wiring board, can be adopted the mode such as bonding to be fixedly connected with.
Concrete, zoom lens is electrically connected to and is specifically as follows with wiring board: a plurality of legs of described zoom lens are directly electrically connected to described wiring board, and wiring board provides focusing voltage by the first electrode cabling of being connected with leg for described zoom lens, except above-mentioned connection, at described lens base sidewall, be also embedded with many second electrode cablings, and the second electrode cabling quantity is identical with the first electrode cabling quantity, described zoom lens with described wiring board electric connection mode can also be: one end that a plurality of legs of described zoom lens and described many second electrode cablings deviate from described wiring board is corresponding electrical connection one by one, described many second electrode cablings are electrically connected to described wiring board towards one end of described wiring board, wiring board is by the second electrode cabling, and then provide focusing voltage by the first electrode cabling for described zoom lens.
Be positioned on wiring board 3 and be fixedly connected with a sensitive chip 4, be positioned at lens base 2 vacancy sections, be positioned on wiring board 3 the also fixing connector 5 for the wiring board of camera module is electrically connected to the mainboard of the electronic installation of this camera module of employing that is electrically connected to, connector 5 is electrically connected to the mainboard of camera module and electronic installation, cell phone mainboard for example, the mainboard of computer main board or other electronic installations is electrically connected to, after connecting by connector 5, make the circuit communication of the wiring board of camera module and the mainboard of electronic installation, carry out the input and output of signal, the sensitive chip that the present embodiment provides is all identical with prior art effect with connector, therefore specifically do not repeat.
In addition, the camera module that the present embodiment provides, also comprises the zoom lens drive IC being fixed on wiring board, by zoom lens drive IC, controls change in voltage, and then controls the liquid crystal molecule slope variation of liquid crystal lens in zoom lens.It should be noted that, zoom lens drive IC can also be fixed on the mainboard of electronic installation with this camera module.
The camera module that the utility model provides, comprises zoom lens, by liquid crystal lens in zoom lens is switched on, control the variation of voltage, and then the slope of the liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal lens in change zoom lens, the optical lens of simulation different focal, thus realize the effect of zoom.The camera module that the utility model provides, do not need to install voice coil motor, adopt zoom lens just can realize Zoom effect, and zoom lens has been avoided in zoom process element physical motion to produce vibrations element easily being declined aging, serviceable life and the problem such as failure rate rising, improved the reliability of camera module; And zoom lens is compared to a plurality of mechanical components of voice coil motor, and it is simple in structure, be easy to assembling, cost of manufacture is low; And the liquid crystal lens thin thickness of zoom lens, do not take up room, meet the frivolous development trend of camera module, increased the scope of application.
And, in zoom lens, for providing many first electrode cablings of voltage, liquid crystal lens is embedded in the sidewall of zoom lens, and embedded many second electrode cablings of lens base sidewall, embedded electrode cabling has not only farthest reduced the interference of external electromagnetic, the problem of at utmost having avoided electrode cabling to make moist and be oxidized simultaneously.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. a camera module, is characterized in that, comprising:
Zoom lens, described zoom lens comprises lens barrel, and the lens combination that is fixed on described lens barrel inside, described lens combination comprises at least a slice liquid crystal lens and at least a slice optical lens, or described lens combination comprises at least two liquid crystal lens;
Be used to described liquid crystal lens that the wiring board of focusing voltage is provided;
For described zoom lens is fixed on to the lens base on described wiring board;
Wherein, the sidewall of described zoom lens is embedded with many first electrode cablings, and described the first electrode cabling is electrically connected to described liquid crystal lens with described wiring board.
2. camera module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sidewall of described zoom lens is provided with a plurality of legs towards one end of described wiring board;
Wherein, described a plurality of legs are corresponding one by one with described many first electrode cablings, and are electrically connected to.
3. camera module according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the sensitive surface of described zoom lens be shaped as polygon, circle or oval.
4. camera module according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the sensitive surface of described zoom lens be shaped as polygon;
Wherein, described a plurality of legs are all spaced apart in the same sidewall of described zoom lens, or described a plurality of leg is distributed in the different lateral of described zoom lens.
5. camera module according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described zoom lens is electrically connected to and is specially with described wiring board:
A plurality of legs of described zoom lens are directly electrically connected to described wiring board.
6. camera module according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the sidewall of described lens base is also embedded with many second electrode cablings, and the second electrode cabling quantity is identical with the first electrode cabling quantity.
7. camera module according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described zoom lens is electrically connected to and is specially with described wiring board:
A plurality of legs of described zoom lens deviate from one end corresponding electrical connection one by one of described wiring board with described many second electrode cablings, and described many second electrode cablings are electrically connected to described wiring board towards one end of described wiring board.
8. camera module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lens base sidewall wraps up the sidewall of described zoom lens.
9. camera module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described camera module also comprises:
Be fixed on the zoom lens drive IC on wiring board.
CN201320544903.7U 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 A camera module Expired - Lifetime CN203433179U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107786781A (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-09 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Periscopic camera module
CN109451222A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-08 努比亚技术有限公司 Ultra-thin camera mechanism and mobile terminal
CN112333362A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 维沃移动通信有限公司 Camera assembly and electronic equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107786781A (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-09 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Periscopic camera module
CN107786781B (en) * 2016-08-24 2020-03-27 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Periscopic camera module
CN109451222A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-08 努比亚技术有限公司 Ultra-thin camera mechanism and mobile terminal
CN112333362A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 维沃移动通信有限公司 Camera assembly and electronic equipment
CN112333362B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-09-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 Camera assembly and electronic equipment

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Granted publication date: 20140212

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