CN203422651U - Intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology - Google Patents
Intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN203422651U CN203422651U CN201320451578.XU CN201320451578U CN203422651U CN 203422651 U CN203422651 U CN 203422651U CN 201320451578 U CN201320451578 U CN 201320451578U CN 203422651 U CN203422651 U CN 203422651U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent control system based on a ZigBee technology. The system comprises an infrared sensor, a ZigBee module, the Internet and a computer. Indoor energy consumption change situations and indoor personnel situations are monitored in real time through the infrared sensor, signals are transmitted to the computer successively through the ZigBee module and the Internet; the computer analyzes energy consumption data, and sends an alarm and reminds people of abnormal situations; and the computer transmits control signals to an intelligent switch so as to cut off power, realize energy conservation management, reduce application cost, and at the same time prevent safety hidden risks. Besides, intelligent mobile phone supporting the Android@home technology is arranged so that the signals of the infrared sensor can be transmitted to the intelligent mobile phone through the ZigBee module and the Internet, and the intelligent mobile phone, according to the specific situations, sends the control signals to control the intelligent switch to cut off power, thus the operation and control are quite convenient, and dual guarantees of safe use of electricity are realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to supervisory system technical field, is specifically related to a kind of intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology.
Background technology
Campus is as main public building, and the energy consumption of its each side is relatively high, and statistics shows, its power consumption be common building 5-10 doubly.Therefore implement campus energy consumption monitoring and administration of energy conservation has outstanding meaning.Meanwhile, in violation of rules and regulations electricity consumption and the disaster hidden-trouble that brings are thus also the thorny problems in the daily management of campus in campus.
ZigBee is a kind of emerging short distance, low rate radio network technique.It is a kind of technology motion between wireless identification technology and bluetooth, is mainly used near radio and connects.It has the radio standard of oneself, mutually coordinates to realize communication between thousands of small sensors.These sensors only need energy seldom, by radiowave, data are passed to another sensor from a sensor, so the communication efficiency between them is very high in the mode of relay.Finally, these data just can enter computing machine for analyzing or being collected by another wireless technology (as WiMax).ZigBee is the communication technology of one group of relevant networking, safety and application software aspect of developing based on IEEE802.15.4 wireless standard.IEEE802.15.4 is the standard of the definite low-speed wireless of IEEE territory net, this standard definition Physical layer and media access layer.The network layer of Zigbee protocol stack and application layer APIYou ZigBee alliance carry out standardization.ZigBee is the wireless technology that is most possibly applied in the fields such as industrial monitoring, sensor network and family's monitoring, security system by industry identification.
The measuring system that infra-red sensing system is is medium with infrared ray.Thermal detector is one of them.Thermal detector is to utilize thermal effect of radiation, detecting element is received after radiation energy and cause that temperature raises, and then the performance that depends on temperature in detector is changed.Detect the wherein variation of a certain performance, just detectablely go out radiation.In most cases by thermoelectricity, change and carry out probe radiation.When element received radiation, while causing the physical change of non electrical quantity, can be by measuring corresponding electric quantity change after suitable conversion.The physical essence of infrared radiation is heat radiation.The temperature of object is higher, and the infrared ray radiating is more, and the energy of infrared radiation is just stronger.The advantage of infra-red sensing system has high precision, high sensitivity, high s/n ratio and reaction time short.By thermal detector, whether someone surveys to indoor, easily and effectively.
Android@Home is the technology that a family expenses Android equipment of Google's release is controlled household electrical appliance, and the Android@Home platform of the said firm packs electric light, coffee machine and more equipment wherein into.Google also plans the visual field to put to broader network world, if this technology is embedded to household appliances or illuminating lamp, they just can carry out radio communication with Android mobile phone, follows mobile phone carry out radio communication just as bluetooth earphone.Android@Home is popular is the middleware (for the resource sharing between different technologies) above Android operating system, Android system bottom is uncontrollable more port before, and Android@Home can provide corresponding program development interface to electronic equipment in family, is API.Household electrical appliances meet the design of this interface, just can be connected, control and manage by smart mobile phone or panel computer.
Therefore, in view of the problems that exist in existing building, be necessary to propose a kind of intelligent control system, collection ZigBee module, infra-red sensing system and Android@Home and one, by the effective combination of the performance of each element, the energy consumption that Real-Time Monitoring is indoor to realize the object of administration of energy conservation reduction use cost, is avoided the generation of potential safety hazard simultaneously.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology, by adopting sensor, ZigBee module, internet and computing machine, the Real-Time Monitoring of realization to indoor energy consumption, by intelligent switch is set, can realize according to indoor energy consumption the break-make of indoor power supply, with the object that reaches administration of energy conservation, reduces use cost, avoids potential safety hazard to produce simultaneously.
A kind of intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology proposing according to the purpose of this utility model, for indoor energy consumption is monitored, this system comprises sensor, intelligent switch, ZigBee module, internet and computing machine; Described sensor, intelligent switch respectively with the wireless connections of described ZigBee module, described sensor and described intelligent switch are all arranged at indoor, described ZigBee module, internet and intercomputer are successively by wireless connections.
Preferably, described intelligent control system also comprises the smart mobile phone being connected with described internet wireless, and described smart mobile phone is supported Android@home technology.
Preferably, described sensor is infrared sensor.
Preferably, described infrared sensor is thermal detector.
Preferably, indoor each room is corresponding is provided with an infrared sensor.
Preferably, described intelligent control system also comprises with the wireless connections of described ZigBee module to receive the relay station of described ZigBee module by signal, each storey setting has a relay station, or the shared relay station of a plurality of floor gaps, described relay station and internet and intercomputer are successively by wireless connections.
Preferably, described intelligent control system also comprises intelligent meter data recording system, and described intelligent meter data recording system and the wireless connections of described ZigBee module, feed back to computing machine by ZigBee module, internet successively by signal.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the disclosed intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology of the utility model is: by infrared sensor is set, ZigBee module, internet and computing machine, by the indoor energy consumption situation of change of infrared sensor Real-Time Monitoring and indoor occupant situation, and signal is passed through to ZigBee module successively, internet passes to computing machine, computing machine is analyzed energy consumption data, and abnormal conditions are made to warning reminding, computing machine passes through internet successively by control signal, ZigBee module passes to intelligent switch, the break-make of realization to power supply, to realize administration of energy conservation, reduce use cost, avoid potential safety hazard to produce simultaneously.In addition, by smart mobile phone is set, and smart mobile phone is supported Android@home technology, the signal of infrared sensor can pass to smart mobile phone by ZigBee module and internet, smart mobile phone sends control signal as the case may be, control intelligent switch break-make power supply, control conveniently, realize the double shield of safety utilization of electric power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the disclosed a kind of intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the disclosed intelligent switch of the utility model.
The title of the numeral in figure or the corresponding component of alphabetical representative:
1, ZigBee module 2, intelligent switch
Embodiment
At present, campus is relatively high as the energy consumption of main its each side of public building, and its power consumption is 5-10 times of common building, and campus violation electricity consumption and the disaster hidden-trouble bringing are thus also the thorny problems in the daily management of campus.
The utility model is for deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology, by adopting sensor, ZigBee module, internet and computing machine, the Real-Time Monitoring of realization to indoor energy consumption, by intelligent switch is set, the break-make of indoor power supply can be controlled according to indoor energy consumption, with the object that reaches administration of energy conservation, reduces use cost, avoids potential safety hazard to produce simultaneously.
To the technical solution of the utility model, be clearly and completely described by embodiment below.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please also refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, as shown in the figure, a kind of intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology, for monitoring indoor, this system comprises sensor, intelligent switch, ZigBee module, internet and computing machine; Sensor and intelligent switch are all arranged at indoor, and ZigBee module, internet and intercomputer pass through wireless signal transmission successively.Wherein sensor is infrared sensor, is specially thermal detector.
Infrared sensor: as front-end equipment, have or not personnel by infrared sensor perception room, collect relevant personal information, and external information is transferred to ZigBee module.
ZigBee module: ZigBee module adopts an IEEE802.15.4 standard territory fidonetFido, based on ZigBee technology exploitation, as the main means of communication of system.ZigBee module with the mode of wireless self-networking connect, transmitting data information, comprise that the personal information data, upper layer module of front-end collection are to the query statement of front-end equipment and operation steering order.
Computer server module: be equipped with professional software on server and carry out the management of power use, whether reasonable by analytical calculation room power consumption, which kind of operation judgement takes, and whether determines powered-down, then by ZigBee node, control information is fed back to intelligent switch implementation and operation.
Intelligent switch: intelligent switch is by the steering order of ZigBee module receiving computer, the reaction of making out or closing according to the control information receiving, operational order.
Wherein, intelligent control system also comprises smart mobile phone, and smart mobile phone is supported Android@home technology.
Smart mobile phone: adopt the smart mobile phone of Android@Home technology can receive by internet the feedback of power information, send order also can to ZigBee module, remote monitoring intelligent switch, intelligent switch receives the steering order of smart mobile phone, the reaction of making out or closing according to the control information receiving, operational order by ZigBee module.
Each room is corresponding is provided with an infrared sensor (the C172 type sensor that can adopt Kube Electronics, it is the core component of passive infrared subsystem), mainly for detection of having or not personnel in room.When having people to enter room, the heat radiation that human body sends changes suddenly the temperature of infrared sensor workspace, the ZigBee module being attached thereto passed to signal by infrared sensor, each floor or every two or three floors (how much determining depending on room) have a relay station, relay station receives the signal of ZigBee module and signal is passed to the machine room of school or the Master Control Room of other housing groups, and rear service personnel can arrive by computing machine real-time monitored the power consumption in each room.
Wherein, intelligent control system also comprises intelligent meter data recording system, and intelligent meter data recording system feeds back to computing machine by ZigBee module, internet successively by the reading of ammeter.The software systems of computing machine, by the threshold values of Real-time Monitoring Data and corresponding parameter is analyzed, are made warning reminding to unusual condition.Such as the signal demonstration dormitory of infrared sensor transmission is unmanned, the power consumption that ammeter shows is but in continuous increase, illustrating now in dormitory that last people forgets before leaving turns off power supply (getting rid of other electrical appliance rational utilization of electricity situations), this computer-chronograph sends shutdown signal by relay station and ZigBee module to intelligent switch, hard closing power supply.
In the utility model, the communication technology adopts wireless ZigBee technology, has cancelled the physical connection between controller.A sensor and intelligent switch only need be arranged in each room, install simple, each floor or a relay station of a plurality of floor gap needs are crossed network by the information exchange of collection and are passed to Surveillance center, the Long-distance Control that each intelligent switch support adopts the smart mobile phone of Android@Home technology, really realizes sensor and internet effective integration.
In addition, the IEEE802.15.4 standard territory fidonetFido that ZigBee adopts is consistent with the agreement that Android@Home adopts, if smart mobile phone adopts Android@Home technology, as long as user opens webpage so, just can clearly see the electricity consumption situation of oneself, if find room multiplexing electric abnormality, can send order to ZigBee module by Android mobile phone, by it, information is passed to intelligent switch, cut off the electricity supply.
ZigBee technology can well overcome that wire communication wiring is loaded down with trivial details, cost is high, the shortcoming such as easy care not, and technical advantage is remarkable, and its system configuration is flexible, good reliability.Intelligent switch based on ZigBee technology is applicable to various existing and new buildings, and system group network is flexible, good reliability, and without comprehensive wiring construction, the project implementation is quick and convenient.Meanwhile, whole system can be carried out Intellisense to energy consumption data.Thermal detector infra-red sensing system is by message " report " energy resource consumption situation on one's own initiative of feedback, and to irrational energy resource consumption, active warning managerial personnel note, by technician's operation energy consumption implement software, optimized.Infra-red sensing system has the advantages such as high precision, high sensitivity, high s/n ratio and reaction time is short, and by thermal detector, whether someone surveys to indoor, easily and effectively.In addition, mobile phone terminal is for the intelligent monitoring of groups of building energy consumption, allows lighter, more clear that monitoring comes, and whole function is more perfect, can be with due to mobile phone, and therefore more avoided a lot of unnecessary things to occur.
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology, this system comprises infrared sensor, ZigBee module, internet and computing machine, by the indoor energy consumption situation of change of infrared sensor Real-Time Monitoring and indoor occupant situation, and signal is passed through to ZigBee module successively, internet passes to computing machine, computing machine is analyzed energy consumption data, and abnormal conditions are made to warning reminding, computing machine passes through internet successively by control signal, ZigBee module passes to intelligent switch, the break-make of realization to power supply, to realize administration of energy conservation, reduce use cost, avoid potential safety hazard to produce simultaneously.In addition, by smart mobile phone is set, and smart mobile phone is supported Android@home technology, the signal of infrared sensor can pass to smart mobile phone by ZigBee module and internet, smart mobile phone sends control signal as the case may be, control intelligent switch break-make power supply, control conveniently, realize the double shield of safety utilization of electric power.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. the intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology, for indoor energy consumption is monitored, is characterized in that, this system comprises sensor, intelligent switch, ZigBee module, internet and computing machine; Described sensor, intelligent switch respectively with the wireless connections of described ZigBee module, described sensor and described intelligent switch are all arranged at indoor, described ZigBee module, internet and intercomputer are successively by wireless connections.
2. the intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent control system also comprises the smart mobile phone being connected with described internet wireless, and described smart mobile phone is supported Android@home technology.
3. the intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensor is infrared sensor.
4. the intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described infrared sensor is thermal detector.
5. the intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, indoor each room is corresponding is provided with an infrared sensor.
6. the intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intelligent control system also comprises with the wireless connections of described ZigBee module to receive the relay station of described ZigBee module by signal, each storey setting has a relay station, or the shared relay station of a plurality of floor gaps, described relay station and internet and intercomputer are successively by wireless connections.
7. the intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intelligent control system also comprises intelligent meter data recording system, described intelligent meter data recording system and the wireless connections of described ZigBee module, feed back to computing machine by ZigBee module, internet successively by signal.
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CN201320451578.XU CN203422651U (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology |
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CN201320451578.XU CN203422651U (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology |
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CN201320451578.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203422651U (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Intelligent control system based on ZigBee technology |
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Granted publication date: 20140205 Termination date: 20160726 |