CN203416610U - Electric-driven beet leaf removing and top cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric-driven beet leaf removing and top cutting machine which comprises a tractor, a power generator and a machine frame. The electric-driven beet leaf removing and top cutting machine is characterized in that the machine frame is provided with an electric motor, the machine frame is provided with a first work shaft, a second work shaft and a third work shaft, an output shaft of the electric motor is in transmission connection with the first work shaft, the first work shaft is in transmission connection with the second work shaft, the second work shaft is in transmission connection with the third work shaft, the first work shaft is connected with a 120-degree bent blade, the second work shaft and the third work shaft are connected with flat leaf removing belt strips, the rear frame body of the machine frame is connected with top cutting cutter rods, the end portion of each top cutting cutter rod is provided with an inclined top cutting blade, and a top cutting thickness limiter is arranged above each corresponding inclined top cutting blade. The electric-driven beet leaf removing and top cutting machine has the advantages that operations are simple, control is convenient to achieve, production efficiency is high, one machine can replace manual work of 200-300 persons, leaf removing and top cutting quality meets requirements of a sugar factory, and the machine is convenient to maintain, durable and capable of being applied to leaf removing and top cutting work of beets with different row distances.

Description

Electronic beet is beaten cherry top-cutting machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of electronic beet and beats cherry top-cutting machine, belongs to agricultural machinery technology field.

Background technology

Beet is the primary raw material of the northern area of China sugaring, and sugar refinery is to necessarily require vegetable grower that long leaf and the blue or green head of beet removed at purchase beet, to prevent that beet from entering after factory, and the leaf of regenerating, thus the sugar in loss beet reduces sugar yield.Do not have in the market effect good, the machinery that removes fast beet leaf and blue or green head that can popularization and application.Vegetable grower is still with the extremely low handwork of efficiency, and every mu of beet at least needs 3-5 working day.At the beet harvesting work in season in late fall, so low operating efficiency, brings many discomforts to vegetable grower's health, such as: waist is tired, and the ice-cold numbness of trick etc. affect vegetable grower's plantation enthusiasm.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electronic beet that removes beet leaf and blue or green head by electromotor and small tractor coordinating operation and beats cherry top-cutting machine.

The purpose of this utility model realizes with the following methods:

The utility model comprises farm tractor, be arranged on the generator on farm tractor head, the frame of walking support wheel is installed, it is characterized in that: frame is rectangular frame structure, electromotor is installed in frame, in frame, be provided with work one axle, work two axles and work three axles, the axle of working, work two axles and work three axles equal horizontally set, and be parallel to each other, generator connects with electromotor by wire, the output shaft of electromotor is in transmission connection with an axle head of work one axle, work an axle another axle head with work two axles homonymy axle head be in transmission connection, two axles of working are connected with work three through-drive, on work one axle, be fixed with knife rest, on knife rest, be fixedly connected with 120 ° of curved angle of throat sheets that are parallel to each other and uniformly-spaced arrange, on work two axles and work three axles, be fixed with belt fixed frame, in belt fixed frame, be fixedly connected be parallel to each other and uniformly-spaced arrange beat the flat belt strip of cherry, on the after-frame of frame, be connected with topper cutter bar, the end of topper cutter bar be provided with cutting edge face parallel with horizontal plane cut top oblique blade cutter sheet, cut be provided with above the oblique blade cutter sheet of top be flexibly connected with topper cutter bar cut top thickness degree stop, the towing hook of frame and farm tractor is hinged.

The utility model has the advantages that: simple to operate, control facilitates, production efficiency is high, and a machine can replace 200～300 people's handworks; Beat cherry and cut the requirement that top quality meets sugar refinery; Maintenance is convenient, durable in use; The cherry that beats of applicable different spacings cuts top work.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Embodiment

With reference to accompanying drawing, comprise that small farm tractor 4(adopts 220-280 type), the threephase alternator 1(being arranged on small farm tractor head adopts STC-8 type), the frame 9 of walking support wheel 20 is installed, frame is rectangular frame structure (adopting the wide 1120mm of the 12# channel-section steel long 2500X of welding), threephase asynchronous 5(is installed in frame and adopts Y132-4-55Kw type), in frame, be provided with work one axle 10, work two axles 17 and work three axles 19, the axle of working, work two axles and work three axles equal horizontally set, and be parallel to each other, the axle of working, two axles of working all adopt 309 types by a pair of watt of frame 11(with work three axles) fix with the both sides frame of frame 9, generator connects with electromotor by wire 6, threephase switch 7(is installed on wire and adopts 20A iron-clad air switch), the output shaft of electromotor passes through belt with an axle head of work one axle, belt pulley is in transmission connection, work an axle another axle head with work two axles homonymy axle head pass through belt, belt pulley is in transmission connection, two axles of working pass through belt with work three axles, belt pulley is in transmission connection, on work one axle, be fixed with two groups of knife rests, knife rest is fixedly worn key seat 13 and blade by blade and is fixedly worn pin 12 and form, blade is fixedly worn and on pin, is fixedly connected with 120 ° of curved angle of throat sheets 16 that are parallel to each other and uniformly-spaced arrange, the spacing of two groups of knife rests is corresponding with the line-spacing of beet, on work two axles and work three axles, be fixed with two groups of belt fixed frame, belt fixed frame is fixedly worn key seat 15 and belt by belt and is fixedly worn pin 14 and form, belt fixedly wear on pin, be fixedly connected be parallel to each other and uniformly-spaced arrange beat the flat belt strip 18 of cherry, on the after-frame 21 of frame, with knife bar, wearing key seat 23 and knife bar wears pin 22 and is connected with two groups of topper cutter bars 24, the end of topper cutter bar be provided with cutting edge face parallel with horizontal plane cut top oblique blade cutter sheet 25, cut be provided with above the oblique blade cutter sheet of top be flexibly connected with topper cutter bar cut top thickness degree stop 26, distance between two groups of topper cutter bars can regulate, the height of cutting top thickness degree stop also can regulate, the towing hook of frame and farm tractor is hinged by pull bar 8, the power shaft of generator is connected with the diesel engine belt pulley 3 of small farm tractor by belt 2.In order to use safety, on the top of frame, be provided with protective cover, at all positions that has belt and belt pulley transmission, be also provided with safety guard.

During use, the machine can be beaten cherry to two row beets simultaneously and be cut top operation, before operation, according to the line-spacing of beet, the spacing of two groups of knife rests that suitably adjustment work one axle fills, and the distance of work two axles and two groups of belt fixed frame filling of work three axles, so that 120 ° of curved angle of throat sheets and to beat the flat belt strip of cherry corresponding with beet line-spacing, then build protective cover, start the engine of small farm tractor, threephase switch closes, the work of driven by engine generator, generator is powered to electromotor, electromotor drive work one axle, axle drive work two axles of working, two axle drive work three axles of working rotate simultaneously, 120 ° of curved angle of throat sheets of working on an axle start to cut cherry work, the flat belt strip of cherry of beating of working on two axles starts once to beat cherry work, the flat belt strip of cherry of beating of working on three axles is done secondary and is played cherry work.Meanwhile, tractor drives to be beaten cherry top-cutting machine frame and advances with 60m/ minute speed, beats cherry and works lastingly under steam, cuts top oblique blade cutter sheet the beet of beating cherry is cut to top one by one, cuts the height that the thin and thick on top cuts top thickness degree stop by adjusting and realizes.

According to experiment calculation efficiency 6-10 mu/hour, be equivalent to 200-300 artificial handwork amount.

Claims (1)

1. an electronic beet is beaten cherry top-cutting machine, comprise farm tractor, be arranged on the generator on farm tractor head, the frame of walking support wheel is installed, it is characterized in that: frame is rectangular frame structure, electromotor is installed in frame, in frame, be provided with work one axle, work two axles and work three axles, the axle of working, work two axles and work three axles equal horizontally set, and be parallel to each other, generator connects with electromotor by wire, the output shaft of electromotor is in transmission connection with an axle head of work one axle, work an axle another axle head with work two axles homonymy axle head be in transmission connection, two axles of working are connected with work three through-drive, on work one axle, be fixed with knife rest, on knife rest, be fixedly connected with 120 ° of curved angle of throat sheets that are parallel to each other and uniformly-spaced arrange, on work two axles and work three axles, be fixed with belt fixed frame, in belt fixed frame, be fixedly connected be parallel to each other and uniformly-spaced arrange beat the flat belt strip of cherry, on the after-frame of frame, be connected with topper cutter bar, the end of topper cutter bar be provided with cutting edge face parallel with horizontal plane cut top oblique blade cutter sheet, cut be provided with above the oblique blade cutter sheet of top be flexibly connected with topper cutter bar cut top thickness degree stop.

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