CN103404953B - Electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine - Google Patents
Electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103404953B CN103404953B CN201310322095.4A CN201310322095A CN103404953B CN 103404953 B CN103404953 B CN 103404953B CN 201310322095 A CN201310322095 A CN 201310322095A CN 103404953 B CN103404953 B CN 103404953B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine, which includes a tractor, a generator and a machine rack, and is characterized in that a motor is mounted on the machine rack; a working shaft I, a working shaft II and a working shaft III are arranged on the machine rack; the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the working shaft I; the working shaft I is in transmission connection with the working shaft II; the working shaft II is in transmission connection with the working shaft III; 120-degree curved blades are connected onto the working shaft I; leaf removing flat belts are connected onto the working shaft II and the working shaft III; a top cutting cutter rod is connected onto a rear frame of the machine rack; top cutting cutter blades are mounted at the end part of the top cutting cutter rod; and top cutting thickness limiting devices are arranged on the top cutting cutter blades. The electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine has the advantages of simplicity in operation, convenience for control and high production efficiency, can replace manual operation of 200-300 workers, is convenient to maintain and durable, and is suitable for leaf removing and top cutting operation of different line widths, and the leaf removing and top cutting quality meets requirements of sugar refineries.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic beet and beat cherry top-cutting machine, belong to agricultural machinery technology field.
Background technology
Beet is the primary raw material of the northern area of China sugaring, and sugar refinery is necessarily require vegetable grower leaf long for beet and blue or green head to be removed at purchase beet, after entering factory, regenerates leaf to prevent beet, thus the sugar in loss beet, reduce sugar yield.Do not have effect good in the market, can the machinery that sugar beet leaves and blue or green head be removed fast of popularization and application.Vegetable grower is still with the handwork that efficiency is extremely low, and every mu of beet at least needs 3-5 working day.At the beet harvesting work in season in late fall, so low operating efficiency, brings many discomforts to the health of vegetable grower, such as: waist is stranded, and the ice-cold numbness of trick etc., affect the plantation enthusiasm of vegetable grower.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of electronic beet carrying out removing sugar beet leaves and blue or green head by motor and baby tractor coordinating operation and beat cherry top-cutting machine.
The object of the invention is to realize with the following methods:
The present invention includes farm tractor, be arranged on the generator on farm tractor head, the frame of walking support wheel is installed, it is characterized in that: frame is rectangular frame structure, frame is provided with motor, frame is provided with work one axle, work two axles and work three axles, work an axle, work two axles and the equal horizontally set of work three axle, and be parallel to each other, generator is connected with motor by wire, the output shaft of motor is in transmission connection with an axle head of work one axle, work an axle another axle head with work two axles homonymy axle head be in transmission connection, two axles that work are connected with work three through-drive, work one axle is fixed with knife rest, knife rest is fixedly connected with and is parallel to each other and 120 ° that arrange at equal intervals curved angle of throat sheets, work two axle and work three axles are fixed with belt fixed frame, belt fixed frame is fixedly connected be parallel to each other and arrange at equal intervals beat the flat belt strip of cherry, the after-frame of frame is connected with topper cutter bar, the end of topper cutter bar is provided with cutting edge face and cutting of plane-parallel pushes up oblique blade cutter sheet, cut to be provided with above the oblique blade cutter sheet of top be flexibly connected with topper cutter bar cut top thickness degree stop, the towing hook of frame and farm tractor is hinged.
The special advantage of the present invention is: simple to operate, control convenient, production efficiency is high, a machine can replace 200 ~ 300 people's handworks; Beat cherry and cut the requirement of pushing up quality and meeting sugar refinery; Maintenance is convenient, durable in use; The cherry that beats of applicable different spacings cuts top work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing, comprise small farm tractor 4(and adopt 220-280 type), the threephase alternator 1(be arranged on small farm tractor head adopts STC-8 type), the frame 9 of walking support wheel 20 is installed, frame is rectangular frame structure (adopting 12# channel-section steel to weld the wide 1120mm of long 2500X), frame is provided with threephase asynchronous 5(and adopts Y132-4-55Kw type), frame is provided with work one axle 10, work two axles 17 and work three axles 19, work an axle, work two axles and the equal horizontally set of work three axle, and be parallel to each other, work an axle, two axles that work all adopt 309 types by a pair watt of frame 11(with work three axles) fix with the both sides frame of frame 9, generator is connected with motor by wire 6, wire is provided with threephase switch 7(and adopts 20A iron-clad air switch), the output shaft of motor passes through belt with an axle head of work one axle, pulley drive connects, work an axle another axle head with work two axles homonymy axle head pass through belt, pulley drive connects, two axles that work pass through belt with work three axles, pulley drive connects, work one axle is fixed with two groups of knife rests, knife rest is fixedly worn key seat 13 and blade by blade and is fixedly worn pin 12 and form, blade is fixedly worn pin is fixedly connected with and is parallel to each other and 120 ° that arrange at equal intervals curved angle of throat sheets 16, the spacing of two groups of knife rests is corresponding with the line-spacing of beet, work two axle and work three axles are fixed with two groups of belt fixed frame, belt fixed frame is fixedly worn key seat 15 and belt by belt and is fixedly worn pin 14 and form, belt fixedly wear pin is fixedly connected be parallel to each other and arrange at equal intervals beat the flat belt strip 18 of cherry, the after-frame 21 of frame wears key seat 23 and knife bar with knife bar wear pin 22 and be connected with two groups of topper cutter bars 24, the end of topper cutter bar is provided with cutting edge face and cutting of plane-parallel pushes up oblique blade cutter sheet 25, cut to be provided with above the oblique blade cutter sheet of top be flexibly connected with topper cutter bar cut top thickness degree stop 26, distance between two groups of topper cutter bars can regulate, the height cutting top thickness degree stop also can regulate, the towing hook of frame and farm tractor is hinged by pull bar 8, the power shaft of generator is connected with the Diesel engine belt pulley 3 of small farm tractor by belt 2.In order to use safety, be provided with protective cover on the top of frame, be also provided with safety guard at all positions of belt and pulley drive that has.
During use the machine can simultaneously to two row beets carry out beat cherry cut top operation, before operation, according to the line-spacing of beet, the spacing of two groups of knife rests that suitable adjustment work one axle fills, and the distance of two groups of belt fixed frame that work two axles and work three axles fill, corresponding with beet line-spacing to make 120 ° of curved angle of throat sheets and to beat the flat belt strip of cherry, then protective cover is built, start the engine of small farm tractor, close threephase switch, driven by engine generator operation, generator is to motor, motor drive work one axle, work axle drive work two axle, two axle drive work three axles that work rotate simultaneously, 120 ° that work on an axle curved angle of throat sheets start to cut cherry work, the flat belt strip of cherry of beating worked on two axles starts once to play cherry work, work on three axles beat the flat belt strip of cherry do secondary beat cherry work.Meanwhile, tractor drive is beaten cherry top-cutting machine frame and is advanced with 60m/ minute speed, plays cherry work and continues under steam, cuts top oblique blade cutter sheet and the beet beating cherry is cut top one by one, and the thin and thick of cutting top realizes by regulating the height cutting top thickness degree stop.
According to experiment calculation efficiency 6-10 mu/hour, be equivalent to the handwork amount that 200-300 is artificial.
Claims (1)
1. cherry top-cutting machine beaten by an electronic beet, comprise farm tractor, be arranged on the generator on farm tractor head, the frame of walking support wheel is installed, it is characterized in that: frame is rectangular frame structure, frame is provided with motor, frame is provided with work one axle, work two axles and work three axles, work an axle, work two axles and the equal horizontally set of work three axle, and be parallel to each other, generator is connected with motor by wire, the output shaft of motor is in transmission connection with an axle head of work one axle, work an axle another axle head with work two axles homonymy axle head be in transmission connection, two axles that work are connected with work three through-drive, work one axle is fixed with two groups of knife rests, knife rest is fixedly connected with and is parallel to each other and 120 ° that arrange at equal intervals curved angle of throat sheets, spacing between two groups of knife rests can regulate, work two axle and work three axles are fixed with two groups of belt fixed frame respectively, belt fixed frame is fixedly connected be parallel to each other and arrange at equal intervals beat the flat belt strip of cherry, the spacing of two groups of belt fixed frame on same working shaft can regulate, the after-frame of frame is connected with two groups of topper cutter bars, the end of topper cutter bar is provided with cutting edge face and cutting of plane-parallel pushes up oblique blade cutter sheet, cut to be provided with above the oblique blade cutter sheet of top be flexibly connected with topper cutter bar cut top thickness degree stop, the spacing of two groups of topper cutter bars can regulate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310322095.4A CN103404953B (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310322095.4A CN103404953B (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103404953A CN103404953A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103404953B true CN103404953B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310322095.4A Active CN103404953B (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103404953B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112352537A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-02-12 | 呼和浩特职业学院 | Edible hemp seed harvesting machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201216162Y (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-04-08 | 浙江理工大学 | Sugarbeet top cutting apparatus with adjustable cutting thickness |
| CN202374700U (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-08-15 | 常州汉森机械有限公司 | Beetroot thresher |
| CN203015453U (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-06-26 | 常财刚 | Sugar beet leaf eliminating machine |
| CN203072352U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-24 | 熊占民 | Suspended sugar beet tassel-removal top-cutting machine |
| CN203416610U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-05 | 呼和浩特职业学院 | Electric-driven beet leaf removing and top cutting machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7409905B2 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2008-08-12 | A. Duda & Sons, Inc. | Crop processing machine |
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2013
- 2013-07-29 CN CN201310322095.4A patent/CN103404953B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201216162Y (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-04-08 | 浙江理工大学 | Sugarbeet top cutting apparatus with adjustable cutting thickness |
| CN202374700U (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-08-15 | 常州汉森机械有限公司 | Beetroot thresher |
| CN203015453U (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-06-26 | 常财刚 | Sugar beet leaf eliminating machine |
| CN203072352U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-24 | 熊占民 | Suspended sugar beet tassel-removal top-cutting machine |
| CN203416610U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-05 | 呼和浩特职业学院 | Electric-driven beet leaf removing and top cutting machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103404953A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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