CN203408373U

CN203408373U - High-rise escape system

Info

Publication number: CN203408373U
Application number: CN201320532541.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁晓龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-08-29
Filing date: 2013-08-29
Publication date: 2014-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2023-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise escape system comprising a cabin body fixedly arranged on a high-rise building, a receiving station fixedly arranged on the ground, and a conveying mechanism, wherein two ends of the conveying mechanism are respectively connected with the cabin body and the receiving station, and the conveying mechanism is provided with more than two bearing parts and can do conveying belt type rotating motion. Trapped personnel on places such as the high-rise buildings can be conveyed through the conveying belt type rotating motion; the high-rise escape system is suitable for the large-scale escape of different crowds; the high-rise escape system has a unique cycle operation mode, so that the escape continuity can be improved, and furthermore, the escape efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of high-rise escape system

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of safe escape device.

Background technology

China's regulation residential housing and other civil buildings over 24 meters high over 10 layers from 2005 are skyscraper.Fire of high-rise building feature is as follows:

(1) fire spreading is fast.The vertical hoistway such as the staircase of skyscraper, elevator, piping shaft, air channel, cable shaft is many, if it is bad that fire separation is processed, during breaking out of fire, just look like many towering chimneys, become the approach of the fire spreads quickly, especially luxurious hotel, complex building and library, office building contour level are built, and general indoor combustible is more, once on fire, burning is fierce, spreads rapidly.According to surveying and determination, in the during Initial Stage of Fire stage, because of cross-ventilation, flue gas diffusion velocity is 0.3 metre per second (m/s) in the horizontal direction, at fire, burns the fierce stage, and each pipe well flue gas diffusion velocity can reach 3-4 metre per second (m/s).If height is the high-rise building with fire disaster of 100 meters, in unobstructed situation, about half a minute, flue gas just can be diffused into top layer along vertical pipe well, and its diffusion velocity is the more than ten times of horizontal direction.(2) difficulty of putting out a fire to save life and property is large.Skyscraper, up to tens of rice, even reaches hundreds of rice, during breaking out of fire from the outdoor difficult of putting out a fire to save life and property.Generally to be based on saving oneself, mainly by indoor fire-fighting facility.But limit due to current China's economic technology condition, the fire fighting device of skyscraper inside also can not be very perfect, especially two class skyscrapers still be take hydrant system and are puted out a fire to save life and property as main, and therefore, the fire of high-rise building of putting out a fire to save life and property often runs into larger difficulty.The fire demand water quantity not sufficient of, fire spreading speed strong such as: heat radiation, skyscraper etc.Three) evacuate difficulty.The one, the number of plies is many, and vertical range is long, and evacuation time is long; The 2nd, personnel concentrate, and affect the speed of fireman's ascending stair and the time of evacuating personnel; The 3rd, during breaking out of fire, because each vertical shaft Air Flow is unimpeded, the intensity of a fire and smog are fast to vertical spread, have increased the difficulty of evacuating, conventional lift when fire because not anti-pyrotechnics or power failure etc. are former thereby cannot use.Therefore, most high-rise building safe evacuations are mainly by closed stair (escape way), once and in staircase, scurry into flue gas, will have a strong impact on evacuation.These, the unfavorable conditions of evacuating while being all high-rise building with fire disaster.

Existing common survival equipment has escaping rope, descending lifeline, escape damping tape, two hanging basket escape device and escaping slideway etc., all there is the problem that cannot overcome as follows: first, when facing the peak value escape demand of a large amount of personnel's synchronizations of skyscraper, seem that transport power is not enough.Secondly, the aspects such as instantaneity that resistance to overturning, security and escape way are set up are difficult to meet actual needs.Moreover, passway for escaping is in the body of wall inside of skyscraper itself or the place that wall outer side is comparatively pressed close to after setting up mostly, tend to, due to the spreading of the intensity of a fire, the passway for escaping of having set up is formed new threat and cannot be used, and cause affecting adversely best escape opportunity.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is the defect that overcomes prior art, provides a kind of

Can put into operation fast, facilitate the escape of a large amount of personnel collective to use and safe and reliable high-rise escape system, it comprises for being fixedly arranged on cabin body on high-rise, being fixedly arranged on receiving platform and conveying mechanism on the ground; Described conveying mechanism is provided with two above load bearing components, and its two ends connect respectively described cabin body and described receiving platform, and can rotatablely move by conveyer belt type.

According to embodiment, the present invention also can adopt following preferred technical scheme:

Described conveying mechanism comprises conveyer belt and wirerope, and described wirerope has more than two, is divided into the both sides of described conveyer belt; Described conveying mechanism is dynamically taken turns and is connected with described cabin body by first, by second, dynamically takes turns and is connected with described receiving platform; In the described first dynamic wheel and the second dynamic wheel, at least one is driving wheel, to drive described conveyer belt to rotate.

Described load bearing component is to be located at the elastomeric material on described conveyer belt according to certain intervals, and this elastomeric material can form " recessed pocket " under certain Action of Gravity Field.

Described conveying mechanism also comprises distance rod and/or the handgrip being located at regular intervals on described wirerope; Described conveyer belt is network structure; Described carrying position adopts fire-proof heat-insulating material or surface to be covered with fire-proof heat-insulating material layer.

Described cabin body comprises two sections of above scalable cabins, can be electronic and/or manual mode control that it is flexible.

The described first dynamic wheel is also provided with wrap-up, and this wrap-up comprises rolling pin and is located at described first and dynamically takes turns the pin-and-hole in outside, described conveying mechanism can be closed in the body of described cabin.

Described cabin body also comprises that two for regulating the pinch roller of described conveying belt tension degree, near the described first dynamically wheel setting; And the slow wheels that turn to of two groups of angles when slowing down described conveyer belt and turn to, be located at respectively the corresponding described conveyer belt whereabouts of described cabin body and come to outer end.

Described receiving platform is liftable structure, can be electronic and/or manual mode control its lifting.

Described receiving platform is also provided with at least one in following a, b, c:

A. several are set up in parallel the roller bearing for reducing friction, from described receiving platform near described conveying bring to a side setting;

B. for report to the police and/or power-off to stop the alarming protection bar of described conveyer belt, distance described roller bearing a distance arranges;

C. the personnel that prevent contact the described second protective baffle plate of dynamically taking turns, and are located at the described second oblique upper of dynamically taking turns;

The load bearing component of described conveying mechanism also comprises the spacing rope that can limit described " recessed pocket " sagging degree, its two ends are fixed near two opposite ends of described load bearing component, mid portion coils back and forth, at the position of turning round, passes and is fixed on the elasticity fake on described load bearing component.

Also comprise transition bracing or strutting arrangement, board platform and/or buffering reception device; Described transition bracing or strutting arrangement and described in the platform of boarding press close to be located at respectively below and the top of described conveyer belt, one section of described transition bracing or strutting arrangement with certain gradient setting, along one end of the direction of motion of described conveyer belt lower than the other end; Described buffering reception device comprises one section of cambered surface and one section of plane of being epirelief.

The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with the prior art is:

Because adopting the indicator of trapped personnel of carrying high-rise etc. to locate of rotatablely moving of conveyer belt type, be applicable to the escape of different crowd in enormous quantities, its unique circular flow pattern can improve the continuity of escape, then improves escape efficiency; And can be for rescue personnel provides sue and labour passage and the platform of suing and labouring when high-rise personnel withdraw.

In a preferred scheme, described conveyer belt rotates, and this circulating mode of movement can meet two-way mobile demand, can meet fire-fighting and rescue personnel arrives incident area fast in the transfer of trapped personnel.

In another preferred scheme, described load bearing component is to be located at the elastomeric material on described conveyer belt according to certain intervals, this elastomeric material can form " recessed pocket " under certain Action of Gravity Field, such form can meet the safe escape of special populations such as comprising old man, child, pregnant woman, patient and disabled person, and can after personnel withdraw, bear some transfers important but valuables that volume and weight allow.

In another preferred scheme, the structure that the distance rod on described wirerope can assist to keep described conveyer belt can excessive deformation, and handgrip can make escape personnel grasp to improve security and to overcome psychology frightened etc.; Described conveyer belt is network structure, and network structure can effectively reduce windage, and can stop falling of object, personnel is played to the effect of protection; Described carrying position adopts fire-proof heat-insulating material or surface to be covered with fire-proof heat-insulating material layer, can avoid flare or the injury of hot gas to personnel of in escape process, scurrying out.

In another preferred scheme, described cabin body comprises two sections of above scalable cabins, and described conveying mechanism can be closed to the wrap-up in the body of described cabin, all both can reduce to greatest extent the transformation of house body, keep original looks and attractive in appearance, can in needs, set up fast and effectively passway for escaping again.

Described receiving platform is also provided with at least one in following a, b, c: a., and several are set up in parallel the roller bearing for reducing friction, from described receiving platform near described conveying bring to a side setting; B. alarming protection bar, distance described roller bearing a distance arranges, for report to the police and/or power-off to stop described conveyer belt; C. protective baffle plate, is located at the described second oblique upper of dynamically taking turns, to prevent that personnel from contacting described second and dynamically taking turns; The load bearing component of described conveying mechanism also comprises the spacing rope that can limit described " recessed pocket " sagging degree, its two ends are fixed near two opposite ends of described load bearing component, mid portion coils back and forth, at the position of turning round, passes and is fixed on the elasticity fake on described load bearing component.A is set can reduce friction, and the operation of conveyer belt is more steady, and the setting of b can guarantee withdrawing from receiving platform of escape personnel's safety, the setting of c is for fear of escape personnel, to be rotated parts to crush, and the use of spacing rope is excessively may cause direct injury or cause psychological uneasiness escape personnel for fear of " recessed pocket " is recessed.

Also comprise transition bracing or strutting arrangement, board platform and/or buffering reception device; Described transition bracing or strutting arrangement and described in the platform of boarding press close to be located at respectively below and the top of described conveyer belt, one section of described transition bracing or strutting arrangement with certain gradient setting, along one end of the direction of motion of described conveyer belt lower than the other end; Described buffering reception device comprises one section of cambered surface and one section of plane of being epirelief.The setting of platform of boarding can make escape personnel enter along the conveyer belt direction of motion, is more prone to stand firm; And the setting of transition bracing or strutting arrangement can make load bearing component form slowly " recessed pocket ", escape personnel can enter passway for escaping slowly, avoids colliding with or psychological uneasiness; Buffering reception device can make escape personnel's smooth transition to receiving platform.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the high-rise escape system of an embodiment.

Fig. 2 is cabin body and conveying mechanism (conveying mechanism shrinks or unreels to the certain state) structural representation of an embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that is fixedly arranged on receiving platform on the ground of an embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the conveying mechanism of an embodiment.

Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram that comprises transition bracing or strutting arrangement of an embodiment.

Fig. 6 is that the buffering that comprises of an embodiment receives the partial structurtes schematic diagram of putting with several roller bearings.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation (not load-bearing state) of the load bearing component with spacing rope of an embodiment.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation (load-bearing state) of the load bearing component with spacing rope of Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the rolling pin of an embodiment when inserting pin-and-hole and preparing to pack up conveying mechanism.

The specific embodiment

Preferred embodiment the utility model is described in further detail to contrast accompanying drawing combination below.

A kind of high-rise escape system, a set of systematic skyscraper personnel escape equipment, can when occurring, danger assurance personnel concentrate orderly withdrawing, with the difference of survival equipment maximum be in the past can be continuously, the realization escape action of safety scale, and can be when high-rise personnel withdraw for rescue personnel provides sue and labour channel and the platform of suing and labouring, it comprises for being fixedly arranged on cabin body on high-rise, being fixedly arranged on receiving platform and conveying mechanism on the ground; Described conveying mechanism two ends connect respectively described cabin body and described receiving platform, are provided with two above load bearing components, and can rotatablely move by conveyer belt type.

Wherein, described conveying mechanism comprises conveyer belt and wirerope, and described wirerope has more than two, is divided into the both sides of described conveyer belt; Described conveying mechanism is dynamically taken turns and is connected with described cabin body by first, by second, dynamically takes turns and is connected with described receiving platform; In the described first dynamic wheel and the second dynamic wheel, at least one is driving wheel, to drive described conveyer belt to rotate.

Described cabin body also comprises pinch roller and/or slow turns to wheels, described pinch roller to be used for regulating described conveying belt tension degree, is two, near described first dynamically wheel arrange; Described slow angle while turning to wheels to turn to for slowing down described conveyer belt, has two groups, be located at respectively the corresponding described conveyer belt whereabouts of described cabin body and come to outer end.

Several are set up in parallel the roller bearing for reducing friction, from described receiving platform near described conveying bring to a side setting; B. alarming protection bar, distance described roller bearing a distance arranges, for report to the police and/or power-off to stop described conveyer belt; C. protective baffle plate, is located at the described second oblique upper of dynamically taking turns, to prevent that personnel from contacting described second and dynamically taking turns;

Contrast accompanying drawing below and in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the present invention be explained in detail.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1, this escape system mainly comprises three large building blocks, the one, and floor can be to the scalable cabin body 1, two of building masonry wall extension, escape personnel's receiving platform 2, three, two ends connect respectively the conveying mechanism 3 of described cabin body and described receiving platform.Described conveying mechanism 3 is provided with two above load bearing components 35, and can rotatablely move by conveyer belt type, for delivery of escape personnel with for rescue personnel, climbs up high-rise etc.

As shown in Figure 2, described scalable cabin body 1 comprises three cabin sections, and there is fixed idler whell section top in each cabin with the fixing movement locus of hawser.The first cabin section 11 is main cabins, for being fixed on position suitable on building, for escape personnel, enters cabin; The second cabin section 12 is that the fire prevention of one-level extension is prevented pounding cabin, can partly stretch out building wall external during use; The 3rd cabin section 13 is secondary extension fireproof bays, can prevent that light thing is pounded to hit.Aforementioned first, second and third cabin section is all provided with determines rail wheel.

As shown in Figure 3, described escape personnel's receiving platform 2 is provided with the liftable structure of platform for top, in electronic (also manual mode certainly, or electronic and manual mode in conjunction with) mode, control its lifting, mainly comprise receiving platform 21, lowering or hoisting gear 22 and pre-draw-gear 23.Lowering or hoisting gear 22 is comprised of lifting arch and auxiliary device, is mainly responsible for vertically moving up and down of receiving platform 21.Receiving platform 21 is formed by steel structure textural association, comprises and determines rail wheel, receives saddle, controls electronic box etc.Pre-draw-gear 23 is to consist of a hoist engine and rope, hook etc., for when dynamically wheels drop to predetermined altitude, draws it to surface subsidence platform place, with receiving platform 21 and take-up device 24 combinations.The setting of described pre-draw-gear 23 is in order to build rescue channel in the very first time, to reduce the loss as much as possible; Obviously, also can not be provided on described escape personnel's receiving platform 2, and take on-the-spot use to by alternate manner, or dynamically take turns to surface subsidence platform by the traction of hand mode work.

As Figure 1 and Figure 4, described conveying mechanism 3 comprises conveyer belt 34 and wirerope 33, and described wirerope 33 has more than two, is divided into the both sides of described conveyer belt 34; Described conveying mechanism 3 is dynamically taken turns 31 by first and is connected with described cabin body 1, dynamically takes turns 32 be connected with described receiving platform 2 by second; In the dynamic wheel 32 of the described first dynamic wheel 31 and second, at least one can be driving wheel, to drive described conveyer belt 34 to rotate.

Wherein, described first and second dynamically taken turns 31, the 32 dynamic wheels that are similar on crane, let-down is to receiving platform 21 positions and there is locking device to fix in use, can be with servo-actuated the rising in scalable cabin body 1 of contraction traction of carrying wirerope when standby, and be contracted in structure trunk with cabin body 1, be hidden state.Dynamically wheels are combined by wheel body itself and wheel shaft and locking device.

Carrying wirerope 33, is to be formed by each 2 (or 4) the parallel combined of both sides, and its both sides are at a distance of more than 1.2 meters, and both sides carrying wirerope 33 is connected by distance rod 36, every about 1.3 meters, a distance rod 36 is installed.Axial and the carrying wirerope 33 of each distance rod 36 itself becomes about 90 jiaos, the shape of whole similar ladder.Wherein, from neutral gears in the middle of 36 to second distance rods of first distance rod 36, that a textile material with the property upheld and fire-proof and thermal-insulation is made, to be retractable into sheet during without weight (not stressing) load bearing component 35 is installed, while having gravity, can be recessed into down " pocket " shape.The batten (not shown) parallel with distance rod 36 is installed on this load bearing component 35, and fixing safety belt (not shown) on batten, is connected by load bearing component 35 between batten, can automatically change spacing with the extension of load bearing component 35.When agravic, batten spacing is less than 0.5 centimetre, under loaded state, by the weight of carrying people or object, automatically extends spacing.Described load bearing component 35 is configurable handgrip (not shown) and/or safety belt (not shown) also.The bearing capacity of described load bearing component 35 is not less than 50kg, but the gravity size that becomes " recessed pocket " from sheet when it bears gravity is 5kg left and right or less, with this, reach the decentralization of all escape personnel or goods and materials, and lower than carrying wirerope 33 basic sides, avoid falling midway.Neutral gear between neutral gear between the second to the 3rd distance rod 36, the 3rd to the 4th distance rod 36 (being the neutral gear between ensuing two distance rods 36) consists of fire-resistant textile web; network structure can effectively reduce windage; and can stop falling of object, escape personnel is played to the effect of protection.Between the 4th to the 5th distance rod 36 with the first to second distance rod 36 between arrange identical, neutral gear between the 5th to the 6th distance rod 36, neutral gear between the 6th to the 7th distance rod 36 is the neutral gear respectively and between the second to the 3rd distance rod 36, arranging of neutral gear between the 3rd to the 4th distance rod 36 is identical, by that analogy, last neutral gear quantity is not as completed this circulation, with fire-resistant textile web, replace load bearing component 35, guaranteeing must have two or more fire-resistant textile webs between each load bearing component 35, fire-resistant textile web needn't be used extendability material.This Design Mode can effectively prevent step upside pendant thing, and the flame of step downside and heat radiation, and the interference of Air Flow etc. can guarantee in escape process, to avoid occurring secondary injury.

It should be noted that: in Fig. 1, in order to show the recessed state of load bearing component 35 in the situations such as carrying escape personnel, and be drawn as the form of " recessed pocket ", to facilitate, understand technical scheme of the present invention.

In addition, first and second in the present embodiment dynamically

wheel

31,32 all can be manually and/or motorized motions mode draw to build passway for escaping.Electronic mode can adopt can provide the controlled power set that drive power and brake force, dynamically takes

turns

31,32 be connected with described first and second.

Embodiment 2

Be the improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, described escape personnel's receiving platform 2 also comprises that several are set up in parallel, the roller bearing 25 for reducing friction, from described receiving platform near described conveyer belt 34 to a side setting.Security consideration in escape personnel, described roller bearing 25 is set to elasticity or the external elastomeric layer that is enclosed with.Also further comprise alarming protection bar 26, the described roller bearing of distance 25 a distance arrange, for report to the police and/or power-off to stop described conveyer belt 34, the escape personnel who avoids failing leaving in time described conveyer belt 34 is subject to unexpected injury.Also further comprise protective baffle plate 27, be located at the oblique upper of the described second dynamic wheel 32, to prevent personnel from contacting the described second dynamic wheel 32, crushed.

As described in Figure 2, in order to make conveyer belt 34 from the 3rd cabin section 13 out or to enter the turning of the 3rd cabin section 13 when interior too anxious, also be provided with slow deflecting roller 38, the slow wheels that turn to of 38 1 groups of (certainly also can be set to two or more group according to actual conditions) formations of every three slow deflecting rollers, are separately positioned on the descending and up turning of conveyer belt 34.

For conveyer belt 34 can be turned round reliably, in the outside of wirerope 33, near the first dynamic wheel 31 places, be also provided with two and can make wirerope 33 and the first dynamic wheel 31 have the more pinch roller contacting 39.

When making escape personnel enter cabin body 1, can under himself weight, make load bearing component 35 slowly produce " recessed pocket ", avoid sinking and causing scaring or collide with injured suddenly, and it is consistent with the direction of motion of conveyer belt 34 to make escape personnel enter the direction of conveyer belt 34, also be provided with transition bracing or strutting arrangement 51 and the platform 52 of boarding, as shown in Figure 5, described transition bracing or strutting arrangement 51 and described in the platform 52 of boarding press close to be located at respectively below and the top of described conveyer belt 34, one section of described transition bracing or strutting arrangement 51 with certain gradient setting, along one end of the direction of motion of described conveyer belt 34 lower than the other end, be used for facilitating escape personnel to slip into load bearing component 35 and form " recessed pocket ".

Embodiment 3

In this preferred embodiment, structure in embodiment 2, also further be provided with buffering reception device 61, it is located at the end of described escape personnel's receiving platform 2, described buffering reception device 61 comprises one section of cambered surface and one section of plane of being epirelief, as shown in Figure 6, an end of its side view is convex arc, and the other end linearly.This is crossed buffering and receives and to put the described pinch roller of 61 distance 39 certain position places and arrange, and its cambered surface that is epirelief is come to setting by escape personnel, smoothed when this structure can make escape personnel arrive receiving platform 2, be raised to slowly on the platform of receiving platform 2, to guarantee safety.

In addition, in this embodiment, the back side of described load bearing component 35 is also provided with the spacing rope 71 that can limit described " recessed pocket " sagging degree, its two ends are fixed near two opposite ends of described load bearing component 35, mid portion coils back and forth, at the position of turning round, pass and be fixed on the elasticity fake 72 on described load bearing component 35, thereby abut in the back side of described load bearing component 35, as shown in Figure 7.Described spacing rope 71 is nonelastic, and described elasticity fake 72 and then extends and spacing rope 71 integral body are drawn close to centre when load bearing component 35 slowly produces " recessed pocket ", as shown in Figure 8.When described spacing rope 71 is stretched to tensioning state, described load bearing component 35 is no longer recessed, and remains " recessed pocket " recessed state now, avoid recessed too much, thereby guarantee when escape personnel takes, there is certain comfort level.And walk out after load bearing component 35 as escape personnel, described load bearing component 35 resets, and the back side of described load bearing component 35 is close in also corresponding reset of described spacing rope 71 under the effect of described elasticity fake 72 again.

This spacing rope 71 can be one, also two be parallel to each other above or arranged in a crossed manner.

Moreover, in this embodiment, be also further provided with wrap-up, as shown in Figure 9, this wrap-up comprises rolling pin 91 and is located at described first and dynamically takes turns the pin-and-hole 92 in 31 outsides, conveying mechanism can be wound on to the periphery of the described first dynamic wheel 31, and in described the 3rd cabin section 13 exits, and then can receive to cabin body 1.Further again, be also provided with derailing pinch roller 37, as shown in Figure 2, corresponding described delaying turns to wheels to be arranged on the opposite side of conveying mechanism.

The above buffering reception device 61, spacing rope 71, wrap-up and derailing pinch roller 37 can all arrange simultaneously, also can optionally one of them arrange, or select two to be used in combination above.

Application examples

In a practical application, described escape personnel's receiving platform 2 is placed in settling pit 4, this settling pit 4 is by concrete steel structure or steel structure is embedded to be formed, and is equipped with waterproof and drainage equipment, volume and be highly all slightly larger than lowering or hoisting gear and receiving platform synthetic volume and height.

In this application examples, adopt reciprocity Installation Modes, in the relative both sides of building, (180 degree) installs two escape systems, or four escape systems are installed between two relatively, can strengthen conveying capacity on the one hand uncontrollable in the condition of a fire on the other hand, while causing building to have collapsing danger, can utilize escape wirerope to strengthen the stability of building, swinging to and postponing of the building body that intervention that equally can be artificial to a certain extent can not be self-holding collapsed.

In addition, be also provided with other auxiliary facility, be exemplified below:

1. between life-saving cabin body 1 and ground receiving platform 2, increase on off control circuit, voice communication line, and main power supply circuits.Control circuit can be realized the dual control system of escape compartment and receiving platform, improves security; Voice communication line can keep the immediate communication of receiving platform and escape compartment, improves harmony; Main power supply circuits can be switched to escape compartment at escape compartment receiving platform main electricity during with eminence power failure, improve the security of operation of whole system, and reduce the impact causing because of powerup issue.

2. surface subsidence platform should be furnished with float-controlled drainage pump and municipal administration, emergent two supporting stand-by power supplies.

3. around escape compartment body position, passage should be furnished with fireproof door, fire-fighting pressure fan, emergent induced-draft fan, fire resisting shutter, fire distinguisher and personal protection equipment etc.

4. should be equipped with enough safety belts, in order to the use that can not control oneself under personnel and specific environment.

Escape system of the present invention, because be the continuous rotation motion of conveyer belt type, therefore be applicable to the escape of different crowd in enormous quantities.Meanwhile, pocket form can meet the personnel's of all kinds of special populations such as comprising old man, child, pregnant woman, patient and disabled person safe escape, and can after personnel withdraw, bear some transfers important but valuables that volume and weight allow.Its unique circular flow pattern can improve the continuity of escape, then improves escape efficiency.

In addition,, in the present invention, even when operational failure appears in system, also can be used as a fixing life passage.

Moreover, system of the present invention applicable has popularity, because of what adopt, be two one lines, the middle pattern without specific pillar, therefore the foundation of express passway between applicable all natural high and low positions, artificial high and low position or same level two places, such as: in the fast transportation of the two sides in general river, the supply between boats and ships, rescue, factory between factory building or the conveying in factory building etc.

The facility cost of this patent is low, and practicality is high, and maintenance cost is low, the training that is easy to personnel simple to operate and fast operating etc.

Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of ordinary skill in the field; without departing from the concept of the premise utility; can also make some being equal to substitutes or obvious modification, and performance or purposes identical, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a high-rise escape system, is characterized in that: comprise for being fixedly arranged on cabin body on high-rise, being fixedly arranged on receiving platform and conveying mechanism on the ground; Described conveying mechanism two ends connect respectively described cabin body and described receiving platform, are provided with two above load bearing components, and can rotatablely move by conveyer belt type.

2. high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveying mechanism comprises conveyer belt and wirerope, and described wirerope has more than two, is divided into the both sides of described conveyer belt; Described conveying mechanism is dynamically taken turns and is connected with described cabin body by first, by second, dynamically takes turns and is connected with described receiving platform; In the described first dynamic wheel and the second dynamic wheel, at least one is driving wheel, to drive described conveyer belt to rotate.

3. high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described load bearing component is to be located at the elastomeric material on described conveyer belt according to certain intervals, and this elastomeric material can form " recessed pocket " under certain Action of Gravity Field.

4. high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:

Described conveying mechanism also comprises distance rod and/or the handgrip being located at regular intervals on described wirerope;

Described conveyer belt is network structure;

Described carrying position adopts fire-proof heat-insulating material or surface to be covered with fire-proof heat-insulating material layer.

5. high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cabin body comprises two sections of above scalable cabins, can be electronic and/or manual mode control that it is flexible.

6. high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the described first dynamic wheel is also provided with wrap-up, and this wrap-up comprises rolling pin and is located at described first and dynamically takes turns the pin-and-hole in outside, described conveying mechanism can be closed in the body of described cabin.

7. high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described cabin body also comprises that two for regulating the pinch roller of described conveying belt tension degree, near the described first dynamically wheel setting; And the slow wheels that turn to of two groups of angles when slowing down described conveyer belt and turn to, be located at respectively the corresponding described conveyer belt whereabouts of described cabin body and come to outer end.

8. high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described receiving platform is liftable structure, can be electronic and/or manual mode control its lifting.

9. the high-rise escape system as described in claim 1-8 any one, is characterized in that, described receiving platform is also provided with at least one in following a, b, c:

10. high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: also comprise transition bracing or strutting arrangement, board platform and/or buffering reception device; Described transition bracing or strutting arrangement and described in the platform of boarding press close to be located at respectively below and the top of described conveyer belt, one section of described transition bracing or strutting arrangement with certain gradient setting, along one end of the direction of motion of described conveyer belt lower than the other end; Described buffering reception device comprises one section of cambered surface and one section of plane of being epirelief.