A kind of solar energy thermal-power-generating, heating plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to generating, heating plant field, relates in particular to a kind of solar electrical energy generation, heating plant.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of inexhaustible, nexhaustible clean energy resource, and solar energy thermal-power-generating is a kind of new solar electrical energy generation mode after light generating, is an emerging rising industry.Solar energy thermal-power-generating, heating plant are to utilize paraboloid of revolution dish formula condenser, and by the solar light focusing of incident, on focus, the solar receiver that is placed on focus place is collected high temperature heat, and heating working medium drives generating set generating; Or directly place Stirling generating set at focus place, and drive motor generating, thus heat energy is converted into electric energy.But there is following defect in solar energy thermal-power-generating, the heating plant produced at present: 1, the optically focused of dish face, than smaller, can not reach best optically focused requirement; 2, fiberglass dish and H profile steel bracket adopt the outer fiberglass bonding of laying, and locate not accurate enoughly, install, maintenance, safeguard inconvenience; 3, lack adjustment instrument for arc, the parabola radian of fiberglass dish is unadjustable.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy thermal-power-generating, heating plant, comprises coated glass, fiberglass dish, bracket, elevation-angle regulator, whirligig, steel column, concrete bed, dish formula condenser is formed at the top that described coated glass is fixed on described fiberglass dish, described elevation-angle regulator respectively with the bottom of described bracket, the top movable of whirligig connects, the bottom of described bracket is connected with the top movable of described whirligig, and described whirligig is fixed on described steel column, and described steel column is fixed on described concrete bed, it is characterized in that: also comprise radian adjuster, described bracket comprises H profile steel bracket, vertical roof beam structure, center bearing bracket, vertical beam, described H profile steel bracket is positioned at vertical roof beam structure, center bearing bracket, the top of vertical beam, described vertical roof beam structure comprises between the vertical roof beam structure of the vertical roof beam structure of the vertical roof beam structure of the vertical roof beam structure in upper strata and lower floor and upper strata and lower floor and connecting by described vertical beam, described center bearing bracket is positioned at the centre of vertical roof beam structure and vertical beam, and the dish face of described fiberglass dish is according to parabolic formula x
2=4f * z design, wherein x represents the dish radius surface of fiberglass dish, and f represents focal length, and z represents the length of dish face cross section curve, and the bottom of described fiberglass dish and described H profile steel bracket are by bolt-locking, and the vertical roof beam structure of described lower floor connects by described radian adjuster.
Described elevation-angle regulator is flexibly connected with the bottom of center bearing bracket, and the top of described whirligig is flexibly connected with the bottom of center bearing bracket.
Also comprise fiberglass seat and steel dummy slider, described fiberglass seat is fixed on the bottom of described fiberglass dish, and described steel dummy slider is embedded between fiberglass dish and fiberglass seat, and described fiberglass dish, steel dummy slider, fiberglass seat, H profile steel bracket are fixed by described bolt.
Described radian adjuster is positioned at the junction of the vertical roof beam structure of lower floor and vertical beam.
Described radian adjuster is connecting screw rod, and the vertical roof beam structure of described radian adjuster and lower floor is threaded connection.
Also comprise corbel, the top of described corbel and H profile steel bracket are fastening by high-strength bolt, the vertical roof beam structure welding in the bottom of described corbel and described upper strata.
Slotted eye is established in the top punching of described corbel, and described high-strength bolt is arranged in slotted eye.
The main-vision surface of described corbel is trapezoidal, and the side-looking face of described corbel is I shape.
Described elevation-angle regulator is connected by universal joint with center bearing bracket.
Between described elevation-angle regulator, center bearing bracket and universal joint, adopt the spherical mode being connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the dish face of fiberglass dish is designed to parabola, and parabola is caustic, thereby obtain maximum optically focused ratio, reach best optically focused requirement; Increased radian adjuster, radian adjuster regulates the parabola radian of fiberglass dish, reaches the radian requirement of design, and vertical beam frame is played a supporting role, easy access, maintenance; Steel dummy slider and fiberglass seat between fiberglass and H profile steel bracket, have been increased and it is bolted, steel dummy slider and fiberglass seat play strong supporting role, bolt is connected firmly, accurate positioning, easy for installation and can meet the radian requirement of wind resistance requirement and fiberglass, inspection and maintenance is convenient; H profile steel bracket adopts corbel to be connected with the vertical roof beam structure in upper strata, and installation, convenient disassembly guarantee to install radian, easy access, maintenance; Elevation-angle regulator is connected and is adopted the mode of spherical connection by universal joint with center bearing bracket, center bearing bracket can promote flexibly from multi-angle, there is no dead angle, and movement angle is large.The utility model provides that a kind of optically focused performance is good, the parabola radian of fiberglass dish is adjustable, wind resistance is good, inspection and maintenance is convenient, installation and convenient disassembly, the solar energy thermal-power-generating going slick, heating plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that master of the present utility model looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is schematic side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of A part in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is fiberglass dish and H profile steel bracket connection diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that the master of the utility model center frame support looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model center frame support;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that coordinates of elevation-angle regulator and universal joint in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is that in the utility model, radian adjuster coordinates schematic diagram with lower floor vertical roof beam structure.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
In figure, 1-coated glass, 2-fiberglass dish, 3-bracket, 4-elevation-angle regulator, 5-whirligig, 6-steel column, 7-concrete bed, 8-dish formula condenser, 9-H profile steel bracket, the vertical roof beam structure of 10-, 11-center bearing bracket, 12-vertical beam, 13-radian adjuster, 14-bolt, 15-fiberglass seat, 16-steel dummy slider, 17-corbel, 18-high-strength bolt, 19-slotted eye, 20-universal joint, the vertical roof beam structure of 21-upper strata vertical roof beam structure ,22-lower floor.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-8, bracket 3 comprises H profile steel bracket 9, vertical roof beam structure 10, center bearing bracket 11, vertical beam 12, H profile steel bracket 9 is positioned at vertical roof beam structure 10, center bearing bracket 11, the top of vertical beam 12, vertical roof beam structure 10 comprises between the vertical roof beam structure 22 of the vertical roof beam structure 22 of upper strata vertical roof beam structure 21He lower floor and upper strata vertical roof beam structure 21He lower floor and connecting by vertical beam 12, the vertical roof beam structure 22 of lower floor connects by radian adjuster 13, center bearing bracket 11 is positioned at the centre of vertical roof beam structure 10 and vertical beam 12, elevation-angle regulator 4 respectively with the bottom of center bearing bracket 11, the top movable of whirligig 5 connects, elevation-angle regulator 4 is connected and is adopted the mode of spherical connection by universal joint 20 with center bearing bracket 11, the top of whirligig 5 is flexibly connected with the bottom of center bearing bracket 11, whirligig 5 is fixed on steel column 6, steel column 6 is fixed on concrete bed 7, dish formula condenser 8 is formed at the top that coated glass 1 is fixed on fiberglass dish 2, the dish face of fiberglass dish 2 is according to parabolic formula x
2=4f * z design, wherein x represents the dish radius surface of fiberglass dish 2, f represents focal length, z represents the length of dish face cross section curve, the bottom of fiberglass dish 2 and H profile steel bracket 9 are locked by bolt 14, fiberglass seat 15 is fixed on the bottom of fiberglass dish 2, steel dummy slider 16 is embedded between fiberglass dish 2 and fiberglass seat 15, fiberglass dish 2, steel dummy slider 16, fiberglass seat 15, H profile steel bracket 9 is fixing by bolt 14, radian adjuster 13 is positioned at the junction of the vertical roof beam structure 22 of lower floor and vertical beam 12 for connecting screw rod and its, the vertical roof beam structure 22 of radian adjuster 13Yu lower floor is threaded connection, vertical roof beam structure 21 welding in the bottom of corbel 17 and upper strata, the main-vision surface of corbel 17 is trapezoidal, the side-looking face of corbel 17 is I shape, high-strength bolt 18 is arranged in the slotted eye 19 that corbel 17 tops punchings establish and itself and H profile steel bracket 9 is fastening.
Operation principle
As shown in Fig. 1-8, by adjusting rotating device 5, adjust the sunray direction that dish formula condenser 8 gathers; By adjusting elevation-angle regulator 4, adjust the orientation of dish formula condenser 8; By the outside turn of the vertical roof beam structure 22 of the lower floor being connected with radian adjuster 13, increase the radian of dish formula condenser 8, by the inside turn of the vertical roof beam structure 22 of the lower floor being connected with radian adjuster 13, reduce the radian of dish formula condenser 8.
Above an embodiment of the present utility model is had been described in detail, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalization variations of doing according to the utility model application range and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present utility model.