CN203404583U - Precision-adjustable oil mist generating device - Google Patents

Precision-adjustable oil mist generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203404583U
CN203404583U CN201320378028.XU CN201320378028U CN203404583U CN 203404583 U CN203404583 U CN 203404583U CN 201320378028 U CN201320378028 U CN 201320378028U CN 203404583 U CN203404583 U CN 203404583U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
generating apparatus
venturi tube
adjustable
precision
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320378028.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨建林
宋俊
朱大刚
刘永丰
金杨
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320378028.XU priority Critical patent/CN203404583U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203404583U publication Critical patent/CN203404583U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a precision-adjustable oil mist generating device which comprises an oil tank and a generating device body arranged on the oil tank. The generating device body is provided with a venturi tube. An oil drop hole is arranged at the center of the venturi tube. A number of air inlet nozzles which are evenly distributed are arranged on the venturi tube. A vacuum chamber is arranged on the outlet end of the venturi tube. The oil tank is communicated with the vacuum chamber through an oil pipe with an adjusting bolt. According to the precision-adjustable oil mist generating device provided by the utility model, oil adjusting and normal oil supply can be ensured; the blocking probability of the generating device is reduced; ultrafine particles with particle size less than 2 microns can be produced; the normal use of each tail end lubrication point is ensured; and the downtime of an equipment fault is reduced.

Description

The oil fog generating apparatus that a kind of precision is adjustable
Technical field
The utility model relates to the lubricated field in metallurgical machinery equipment, is specifically related to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision.
Background technique
Oil Fog Lubrication Technology is the energy that utilizes compress wind, by the granule below liquid lubricating oil atomization 3 μ m, be suspended in and in compress wind, form a kind of mixture (mist of oil), under the pressure energy of self, through transfer line, be transported to the position that each needs, lubricated a kind of new lubricating system is provided.Oil mist lubrication belongs to gas-liquid two-phase fluid cooling and lubricating technology, and it,, as a kind of more advanced micro-lubricating system, is widely used in the various friction pairs such as rolling bearing, sliding bearing, gear, worm gear, sprocket wheel.In metallurgical machinery, as the rolling guide of the back-up roll bearing of strip mill, high-speed rod-rolling mill etc., be all much to adopt Oil Fog Lubrication Technology.
In prior art, oil fog generating apparatus is generally a three-way pipeline, and lubricant oil is from one end inletting device, and pressurized air is from the other end inletting device.In pipeline, utilize compressed-air actuated pressure, lubricant oil is broken up and atomization, from the outlet end of device, send, and be transported to each lubricating point.
In actual use, the problem of this oil fog generating apparatus is very many, first, for oil inlet quantity, cannot regulate.Lubricant oil enters generating means, is the conveying that relies on oil pump, and oil inlet quantity directly depends on the ability to work of oil pump.Briefly, high-power oil pump oil inlet quantity is just large, and the oil pump oil inlet quantity that power is little is little.Now, also have and use metering pump as supplier, but also inaccuracy very of the Flow-rate adjustment of metering pump, the oil mass in oil fog generating apparatus cannot accurately regulate, thereby affects the lubrication effect of end.In addition, the temperature of oil fog generating apparatus is controlled at 50 ℃~80 ℃ conventionally, and at this temperature, the inner carbide that easily produces of oil fog generator condenses, and causes generator working efficiency to be successively decreased, and fuel feeding frequently occurs abnormal.
Prior art existing problems:
(1) existing oil fog generator, oil inlet quantity cannot fine adjustment, also cannot accurately control the generating capacity of mist of oil, affects lubrication effect;
(2) the inner easily generation of oil fog generator carbonization is gathered, and the time has been grown and can cause generator to stop up, and causes equipment failure.
Application number is a kind of lubricant fog generator for thin oil of 03213688.9, is applicable to the mechanical lubrication of the parts such as gear, worm gear, chain, bearing, guide rail.Lubricant fog generator for thin oil, comprise water-separating gas filter, pressure regulator valve, solenoid valve, oil heater, air heater, fuel tank, temperature controlling instrument, oil level measuring instrument, atomizer, safety valve etc., source of the gas connects water-separating gas filter, pressure regulator valve, solenoid valve, is connected to air heater, air heater connects atomizer, atomizer atomizer arrangement is in fuel tank, fog output tube is connected with atomizer by fuel tank, on fuel tank, install oil level measuring instrument, oil temperature sensor, device oil heater in fuel tank, on fog output tube road, install mist potential relay and safety valve, on cabinet, install electric control box.The oil mist lubrication agent quality that the utility model is produced is pure, and the automaticity of this system is high.This technological scheme is more representative oil fog generating apparatus, mainly by air cleaning unit, thin oil purification plant and corresponding temperature control system, formed, its essence is exactly introduced above, utilize pressurized air that thin oil is broken up to atomization, thereby formation mist of oil, but cannot accurately control for the formation volume of oil inlet quantity and mist of oil.
Model utility content
For overcoming the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide the precision adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision adjustable and that can produce ultra micro mist of oil.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The oil fog generating apparatus that precision is adjustable, comprises fuel tank and is arranged at the generating means body on fuel tank, it is characterized in that:
On described generating means body, be also provided with Venturi tube,
Described Venturi tube center is provided with oil dripping hole,
A plurality of equally distributed nozzles of air supply are set on described Venturi tube,
Described venturi outlet end is provided with vacuum chamber, and described fuel tank is communicated with vacuum chamber by an oil pipe with adjusting bolt.
According to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: described oil pipe comprises a trunk roads passage and a bypass passage, described bypass passage extends to vacuum chamber, described trunk roads passage is connected with fixing bolt, described adjusting bolt is arranged on trunk roads passage, and by upper and lower spiral, controls the aperture of bypass passage.
According to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: described adjusting bolt end is taper, to reduce axial force.
According to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: in adjusting bolt, contact wall with oil pipe and be provided with dual 0 type circle.
According to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: at oil pipe and fuel tank contacting part, be provided with oil purifier.
According to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: bore is arranged to expand in oil dripping hole bottom.
According to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: described nozzle of air supply upper area is circular-arc chamfering, in order to hinder carbonization, gather.
According to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: described Venturi tube top is provided with the tapped hole for dismounting.
According to the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: described Venturi tube seals by seal ring and device body.
The adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model; can guarantee that oil is adjustable and fuel feeding is normal, reduce generator blocking probability, and can produce the ultra-fine grain below particle diameter 2 μ m; guarantee that each end lubricating point is used normal, reduce Stop-Time of Device Failure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the result schematic diagram of the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is vacuum chamber, and 2 is glass vision panel, and 3 is oil dripping tube, 4 is adjusting bolt, and 5 is lock nut, and 6 is fixing bolt, and 7 is sealing O type circle, 8 is oil purifier, and 9 is oil pipe suction inlet, and 10 is spray chamber, and 11 is dismounting tapped hole, 12 is Venturi tube, and 13 is seal ring, and 14 is suction port, and 15 is seal ring on Venturi tube, 16 is oil dripping hole, and 17 is the outlet of ultra micro mist of oil, and 18 is circular-arc chamfering, and 19 is generating means body, 20 is nozzle, and 21 is Venturi tube lower seal, and 22 is fuel tank.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the oil fog generating apparatus specific works process that a kind of precision of the present utility model is adjustable is as follows: pressurized air (dry air after filtration, heating and voltage stabilizing) enters after the separate space of generating means body 19 and Venturi tube 12 by suction port 14, inlet hole along nozzle 20 enters nozzle chamber, and enters spray chamber 10.Due to the Venturi effect that high velocity air produces, the interior generation negative pressure of vacuum chamber 1, the lubricant oil in fuel tank 22 is removed impurity through oil purifier 8, then enters vacuum chamber 1 through oil pipe suction inlet 9, oil dripping tube 3.Oil droplet splashes into Venturi tube 12 top positions, and lubricant oil, through the center hole of Venturi tube 12, flows at a slow speed spray chamber 10.In spray chamber, oil droplet is ground into countless trickle elaioleucites by high velocity air, becomes ultra micro mist of oil.In these mist of oil particles, the larger elaioleucite of small part particle diameter, under self gravitation effect, falls back to fuel tank 22, and particle diameter is little, from the elaioleucite of heavy and light from mist of oil outlet 17 outputs, and be transported to each lubricating point.
The adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model has following features:
(1) oil pipe suction inlet 9, can pass through adjusting bolt 4, regulate oil inlet quantity, can make oil mass be accurate to Yi Diwei unit.The end of adjusting bolt 4 is designed to taper mouth, is inserted in oil pipe suction inlet, by rotation adjusting bolt, can control the degree of depth that bolt inserts oil pipe suction inlet, thereby realizes the precise fine-adjustment to oil inlet quantity.In adjusting bolt 4, be designed with dual O type circle 7, for realizing the sealing with device body 19 inwalls, prevent the leakage of lubricant oil in adjustment process;
(2) in order to confirm the number of lubricant oil oil inlet quantity, at generator top, visual clear glass window 2 is installed, can observes herein the oil dripping amount of oil dripping tube 3.And regulate lubricant oil oil inlet quantity according to actual conditions; Clear glass window 2 is fixed and is sealed by fixing bolt 6 and seal ring 13;
(3) Venturi tube is designed with a plurality of equally distributed nozzles of air supply 20, Venturi tube center is with oil dripping hole 16, for improving the atomizing effect of oil droplet, the bottom design of oil dripping hole 16 is become to expand bore, the oil droplet flowing down along oil dripping hole inside is through expanding after bore, by the pressurized air of high velocity jet, be ground into trickle elaioleucite, become ultra micro mist of oil, the particle diameter of most oil droplets is all below 2 μ m;
(4) consider that mist of oil is all to produce at spray chamber 10, be that the place that carbonization is gathered the most easily occurs herein.Therefore,, by Venturi nozzle 20 outlet upper areas, be designed to circular-arc chamfering 18.This be due to, the relative acute angle chamfering of circular arc chamfering, can effectively hinder the generation that carbonization is gathered, and reduces the blocking probability of oil fog generating apparatus;
Obstruction and the maintenance clean of considering Venturi tube 12, Venturi tube top design has dismounting tapped hole 11, during dismounting, as long as screw is screwed into tapped hole, upwards once drawing, Venturi tube can be extracted, very convenient; Venturi tube 12 seals with device body by upper seal ring 15 and lower seal 21 up and down.
The adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision of the present utility model; can guarantee that oil-feed is adjustable and fuel feeding is normal, reduce generator blocking probability, and can produce the ultra-fine mist of oil below particle diameter 2 μ m; guarantee that each end lubricating point is used normal, reduce Stop-Time of Device Failure.

Claims (9)

1. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of precision, comprises fuel tank and is arranged at the generating means body on fuel tank, it is characterized in that:
On described generating means body, be also provided with Venturi tube,
Described Venturi tube center is provided with oil dripping hole,
A plurality of equally distributed nozzles of air supply are set on described Venturi tube,
Described venturi outlet end is provided with vacuum chamber, and described fuel tank is communicated with vacuum chamber by an oil pipe with adjusting bolt.
2. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil pipe comprises a trunk roads passage and a bypass passage, described bypass passage extends to vacuum chamber, described trunk roads passage is connected with fixing bolt, described adjusting bolt is arranged on trunk roads passage, and by upper and lower spiral, controls the aperture of bypass passage.
3. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjusting bolt end is taper, to reduce axial force.
4. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision according to claim 1, is characterized in that, contacts wall be provided with dual 0 type circle in adjusting bolt with oil pipe.
5. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at oil pipe and fuel tank contacting part, is provided with oil purifier.
6. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision according to claim 1, is characterized in that, bore is arranged to expand in oil dripping hole bottom.
7. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described nozzle of air supply upper area is circular-arc chamfering, in order to hinder carbonization, gathers.
8. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Venturi tube top is provided with the tapped hole for dismounting.
9. the adjustable oil fog generating apparatus of a kind of precision according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Venturi tube seals by seal ring and device body.
CN201320378028.XU 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Precision-adjustable oil mist generating device Expired - Lifetime CN203404583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104991578A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-21 南阳中衡智能科技有限公司 Far-end outlet foam concrete density remoter real-time monitoring system and method
CN106644486A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Oil and gas separation performance test apparatus
CN106931298A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-07 青岛铠硕机械科技有限公司 A kind of automatic plane saw oil sprayer
CN107675535A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-09 杨光 A kind of wire strands high-efficient atomizing oiling station
CN107843697A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-27 北京市环境保护科学研究院 Food and drink waste gas simulation generator
CN112485036A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-12 杭州七所科技有限公司 Oil mist generating device for testing
CN114120778A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-01 河海大学 Novel Millikan oil drop experimental instrument

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104991578A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-21 南阳中衡智能科技有限公司 Far-end outlet foam concrete density remoter real-time monitoring system and method
CN104991578B (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-05-22 南阳中衡智能科技有限公司 A kind of remote outlet foam concrete density remote real-time monitoring system and method
CN106644486A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Oil and gas separation performance test apparatus
CN106931298A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-07 青岛铠硕机械科技有限公司 A kind of automatic plane saw oil sprayer
CN107675535A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-09 杨光 A kind of wire strands high-efficient atomizing oiling station
CN107843697A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-27 北京市环境保护科学研究院 Food and drink waste gas simulation generator
CN107843697B (en) * 2017-12-07 2023-12-12 北京市环境保护科学研究院 Dining waste gas simulation generating device
CN112485036A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-12 杭州七所科技有限公司 Oil mist generating device for testing
CN114120778A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-01 河海大学 Novel Millikan oil drop experimental instrument

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Granted publication date: 20140122

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