CN203404296U - Clearance adjustment mechanism based on air pressure disc brake - Google Patents

Clearance adjustment mechanism based on air pressure disc brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203404296U
CN203404296U CN201320392860.5U CN201320392860U CN203404296U CN 203404296 U CN203404296 U CN 203404296U CN 201320392860 U CN201320392860 U CN 201320392860U CN 203404296 U CN203404296 U CN 203404296U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
adjustment
disc brake
air
clearance
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320392860.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李应声
郑继飞
赵正彩
牛家忠
朱一平
周其风
沈忠伟
俞海洋
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JIANGSU HENGLI BRAKE MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
Pacify Triumphant Feitian Dawn Vehicle Bridge Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU HENGLI BRAKE MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
Pacify Triumphant Feitian Dawn Vehicle Bridge Co Ltd
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Application filed by JIANGSU HENGLI BRAKE MANUFACTURE CO Ltd, Pacify Triumphant Feitian Dawn Vehicle Bridge Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU HENGLI BRAKE MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201320392860.5U priority Critical patent/CN203404296U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203404296U publication Critical patent/CN203404296U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a clearance adjustment mechanism based on an air pressure disc brake. The clearance adjustment mechanism comprises a rotatable first adjusting block or a second adjusting groove, a driving gear which is provided with a first adjusting groove or a second adjusting block matched with the first adjusting block or the second adjusting groove, a driven gear, a one-way clutch, a gear transmission unit and a screw-driven unit. The adjusting block or the adjusting groove are arranged in the axial end face of a rotation body, the rotation body is connected with an adjusting arm and is driven by the adjusting arm, and the driving gear is matched with the adjusting block or the adjusting groove in the rotation body through the adjusting groove or the adjusting block arranged on the driving gear so that the driving gear and the rotation body can rotate coaxially. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driven gear is in transmission connection with the gear transmission unit through the one-way clutch, the gear transmission unit is in transmission connection with the screw-driven unit, and one end of the screw-driven unit is connected with a pushing disc. The clearance adjustment mechanism based on the air pressure disc brake has the advantages that the transmission stability of brake clearance vibration is good, the stability of the brake performance of the brake can be guaranteed, and the clearance adjustment mechanism is beneficial to improving the brake performance of the brake.

Description

A kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-pressure disc brake, relate in particular in this break and increase because the reasons such as brake pad wearing and tearing cause brake clearance, and need adjust the gap increasing, make it to return to a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake of setting gap.
Background technique
Existing air-pressure disc brake, the thrust direction of its brake chamber is axially to promote, the clearance adjustment mechanism that includes brake clearance sensing is placed in the caliper of break, be subject to thrust direction and caliper structure influence, braking moment can not increase, affect the velocity ratio of braking force, restricted the raising of braking force, often make car load braking force not reach desired value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism corresponding to having in a kind of air-pressure disc brake of larger braking force velocity ratio is provided.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical proposals.
The clearance adjustment mechanism of described break, push-plate one side that is connected in the adjustment arm being connected with braking air chamber push rod and is placed in described break, this clearance adjustment mechanism comprises the first adjustment block or the second adjustment tank being arranged on a rotor axial end, be provided with and described the first adjustment block or suitable the first adjustment tank of the second adjustment tank or the driving gear of the second adjustment block, driven gear, overrunning clutch, pressure seat, gear transmission unit and spiral pushing unit, described rotor is connected with described adjustment arm, and drive by adjusting arm, described spiral pushing unit is movably connected on pressure seat, described driving gear is in transmission connection with described adjustment block or coordinating of adjustment tank on rotor by described adjustment tank or the adjustment block being provided with, described driving gear and driven gear engagement, described driven gear is by the overrunning clutch gear transmission unit that is in transmission connection, the gear transmission unit spiral pushing unit that is in transmission connection, spiral pushing unit one end is connected with push-plate.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described rotor is an axle part, and the first adjustment block or the second adjustment tank are arranged on an end face of this axle part.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described axle part is an eccentric shaft, this eccentric shaft comprise axis body and with the axis body eccentric disc of coaxial line not, described adjustment block or adjustment tank are arranged on an axial end of eccentric disc, described eccentric disc is located between this two axis body, and it is rotary centerline that eccentric shaft be take the axis of axis body.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, the eccentric disc of described spiral pushing unit and eccentric shaft is placed in pressure seat, and described gear transmission unit is placed in pressure seat one end.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described overrunning clutch is unilateral bearing.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described driving gear and driven gear are the orthogonal driven gear of rotation axis.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described eccentric shaft is provided with circular arc locating face, described driving gear is set on eccentric shaft, and by this circular arc locating face radial location on eccentric shaft, on an axial end of handing-over vertical with circular arc locating face, be provided with described the first adjustment block or the second adjustment tank.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described the first adjustment block is the rectangular block that protrudes from described end face, and described the second adjustment tank is the rectangle groove that protrudes from described end face.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described driving gear comprises fastener rings and conial tooth part; The inner ring surface of described fastener rings is provided with the interior circular arc locating face coordinating with described circular arc locating face and the first adjustment tank or the second adjustment block matching with the above first adjustment block of eccentric shaft or the second adjustment tank; Described conial tooth part is provided with some cone teeth that distribution circular arc is not more than 90 °, and this conial tooth part is connected to described fastener rings outer rim one side.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described the first adjustment tank be recessed in described interior circular arc locating face rectangular recess, described the second adjustment block is the rectangular preiection that protrudes from described interior circular arc locating face.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, the first adjustment block or the second adjustment tank that described driving gear is provided with by the first adjustment tank of being provided with or the second adjustment block and eccentric shaft are in transmission connection.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, the eccentric disc of described spiral pushing unit and eccentric shaft is placed in pressure seat, and described gear transmission unit is placed in pressure seat one end.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described gear transmission unit comprises input gear, output gear and excessive gear, between described input gear and output gear, by least one excessive gear, carries out engagement driving; Described driven gear is by the overrunning clutch connecting in the rotating shaft input gear that is in transmission connection; The described output gear described spiral pushing unit that is in transmission connection.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, each gear of described gear transmission unit rotates and is arranged on this gear stand.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described gear stand comprises two dunnages and some rivets, and the parallel placement of described two dunnage is spaced from each other certain distance and by described rivet; Engagement driving in the space of each gear of described gear transmission unit between two dunnages are flat.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is have rotating shaft, transition gear to be rotatably connected in this rotating shaft between described two dunnages and corresponding to the riveted joint of transition gear position; In two dunnages and corresponding to input gear position, be respectively equipped with the first structure hole that allows this input gear pass through; In two dunnages and corresponding to output gear position, be respectively equipped with the second structure hole for making the attachment hole of this output gear radial location and allowing this output gear pass through, output gear one end is rotationally connected with the attachment hole in a side dunnage, and the second structure hole in the opposite side dunnage that one end is passed through and described spiral pushing unit are in transmission connection.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described spiral pushing unit comprises adjusting sleeve and screw rod, described adjusting sleeve is movably connected on pressure seat, adjusting sleeve center is provided with screw, described screw rod is screwed in this screw, adjusting sleeve or screw rod are connected with described output gear, the adjusting sleeve one end that is rotatably connected in the screw rod of adjusting sleeve or is rotatably connected in screw rod is connected with the push-plate on described caliper, when output gear drives adjusting sleeve or bolt rotary, screw rod or adjusting sleeve drive push-plate to axially move.
The further design of the clearance adjustment mechanism of described break is, described pressure seat center is provided with eccentric disc hole, and in eccentric disc hole, symmetrical both sides are provided with the adjustment trepanning vertical with eccentric disc hole; Described eccentric disc is supported in eccentric disc hole by bearing; Described adjusting sleeve is placed in adjusts trepanning.
The driving gear of the utility model by a special construction also transmits the variable quantity of brake clearance in conjunction with the cooperation of adjustment block and adjustment tank, and utilize overrunning clutch to come one-way transmission to transmit the variable quantity in this gap, make brake clearance can keep more constant value, thereby guaranteed the stable of braking ability, the braking ability that is of value to break improves.Adjustment block or adjustment tank are arranged on the rotor with eccentric disc simultaneously,, on an eccentric shaft, braking and the adjustment in gap can be realized by the rotation of rotor, thereby make whole regulating mechanism simple for structure, transmission accuracy is high, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of brake clearance regulating mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of the regulating mechanism of brake clearance shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of eccentric shaft.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of driving gear.
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of driving gear shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of structural representation of eccentric shaft.
Fig. 7 is the another kind of structural representation of driving gear.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that on driving gear, adjustment tank matches with eccentric shaft upper setting block.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the gap delta between brake disc and brake pad.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that adjustment block T1 and adjustment tank T2 exist gap μ.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of gear stand.
Figure 12 is equipped with the gear stand shown in Fig. 1 of input gear and unilateral bearing.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of pressure seat.
In figure, 1 pressure seat, 2 eccentric shafts, 2a axis body, 2b eccentric disc, 2c arc surface, 2d end face, 3 umbrella gear, 3a fastener rings, 2d end face, 3b conial tooth part, 3c inner arc surface, 4 bevel gears, 5 gear transmission units, 5a input gear, 5c output gear, the excessive gear of 5b, 5d gear stand, 5d1 dunnage, 5d2 rivet, 5d3 rotating shaft, 5d11 the first structure hole, 5d12 the second structure hole, 6 overrunning clutchs, 7 spiral pushing units, 7a adjusting sleeve, 7b screw rod, 9 bearings, 100 supports, 101 guide pin bushings, 103 adjust arm, 104 brake discs, 105 calipers, 106 brake pads, 107 push-plates, 108 upper end caps, T1 the first adjustment block, T2 the first adjustment tank, T3 the second adjustment block, T4 the second adjustment tank.
Embodiment
contrast Fig. 1, Fig. 2, push-plate one side that brake clearance regulating mechanism of the present utility model is connected in the adjustment arm being connected with braking air chamber push rod and is placed in described break, this mechanism comprises: rotating the first adjustment block T1, with suitable the first adjustment tank T2 of T1, be provided with the driving gear 3 of the first adjustment tank T2, driven gear 4, overrunning clutch 6, gear transmission unit 5 and spiral pushing unit 7.Adjustment block T1 is arranged on the axial end of a rotor, and further, this rotor is an axle part 2, and the adjustment arm 103 connected with braking air chamber push rod be connected, and is driven by adjustment arm; Driving gear 3 is the coaxial rotation that realizes both that coordinates with the first adjustment block T1 on axle part 2 by the first adjustment tank T2 of being provided with; Driving gear 3 and driven gear 4 engagements, driven gear 4 is by overrunning clutch 6 gear transmission unit 5 that is in transmission connection, the gear transmission unit 5 spiral pushing unit 7 that is in transmission connection, spiral pushing unit 7 one end connect described push-plate 107.
For braking can be combined well with the action of brake clearance adjustment, to make brake device structure simpler, the axle part 2 in the present embodiment adopts an eccentric shaft, referring to Fig. 3.This eccentric shaft comprise axis body 2a and with the axis body 2a eccentric disc 2b of coaxial line not, it is rotary centerline that eccentric shaft 2 be take the axis of axis body 2a.Further, eccentric shaft 2 is provided with the axis body 2a of two sections of coaxial lines, and eccentric disc 2b is located between this two axis body 2a, and the first adjustment block T1 is arranged on an axial end 2d of eccentric disc 2b.Preferred scheme is that the first adjustment block T1 is set to protrude from the rectangular block of end face 2d.
In order to make driving gear 3 radial location on eccentric shaft, in the eccentric disc 2b of eccentric shaft mono-side, be provided with corresponding circular arc locating face 2c, this circular arc locating face 2c is symmetrical arranged with respect to rotation axis, and the first adjustment block T1 is arranged on an axial end 2d of handing-over vertical with circular arc locating face 2c.
According to the setting of above-mentioned eccentric shaft 2, the mesh form of driving gear 3 and driven gear 4 its preferably scheme be mutual Vertical Meshing, two gears are the orthogonal driven gear of rotation axis.
Driving gear 3 further design, as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, comprises fastener rings 3a and conial tooth part 3b; Fastener rings 3a is a basic ring, its inner ring surface is provided with the interior circular arc locating face 3c coordinating with circular arc locating face 2c on eccentric shaft 2 and the first adjustment tank T2 matching with the first adjustment block T1 on eccentric shaft 2, and further the first adjustment tank T2 is the rectangular recess that is recessed in interior circular arc locating face 3c.Conial tooth part 3b is located at fastener rings outer rim one side, and its epicone tooth and fastener rings 3a plane are β 1 angle, and conial tooth part 3b is provided with some cone teeth that distribution circular arc α is not more than 90 °, and this conial tooth part plane and fastener rings plane are β 2 angles.
Adjustment block and adjustment tank arrange situation can with above-mentioned mode of execution conversely.For example, on an axial end 2d of eccentric shaft, the second adjustment tank T4 is set, corresponding arranges the second adjustment block T3 on the interior circular arc locating face 3c of driving gear.Further, on eccentric shaft 2, the second adjustment tank T4 is the rectangle groove that is recessed in end face 2d, and the second adjustment block T3 on driving gear 3 is the rectangular preiection that protrudes from described interior circular arc locating face 3c, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7.
Driving gear 3 is set on eccentric shaft 2, and carries out axially locating with eccentric shaft upper-end surface 2d, with interior circular arc locating face 3c, carries out radial location with coordinating of circular arc locating face 2c on eccentric shaft.The first adjustment tank T2 on driving gear 3 or the first adjustment block T1 on the second adjustment block T3 and eccentric shaft 2 or the second adjustment tank T4 deposit gapped cooperatively interacting.Wherein, the situation that the first adjustment tank T2 on driving gear 3 and eccentric shaft 2 upper setting block T1 cooperatively interact, can be referring to Fig. 8.Both have cooperatively interacting of gap μ adjustment block (T1 or T3) and adjustment tank (T2 or T4), referring to Fig. 9, this gap should with brake disc 104 and brake pad 106 between gap delta (see figure 10) corresponding, when adjustment block and adjustment tank touch, both do the rotation of coaxial line.
Above-mentioned spiral pushing unit 7 and the eccentric disc 2b of eccentric shaft 2 are placed in pressure seat 1, and gear transmission unit 5 is placed in one end of pressure seat 1.
The comparatively preferred scheme of gear transmission unit 5 comprises input gear 5a, output gear 5c and excessive gear 5b, between input gear 5a and output gear 5c, by an excessive gear 5b, carries out engagement driving.Certainly, gear transmission unit is not limited to above-mentioned scheme, can a plurality of excessive gear 5b need to be set between input gear 5a and output gear 5c according to structure.Excessive gear 5b and the output gear 5c of the present embodiment are symmetrically distributed in input gear 5a both sides.Driven gear 4 is transferred to input gear 5a by the overrunning clutch 6 connecting in rotating shaft, and this overrunning clutch 6 has adopted a unilateral bearing.The rotation output of gear transmission unit 5 relies on output gear 5c, this output gear 5 spiral pushing unit 7 that is in transmission connection.
It is upper that each gear in gear transmission unit 5 is arranged on a gear stand 5d, refers to Figure 11, Figure 12, and each gear of gear transmission list 5 is engagement driving in the space between the flat 5d1 of two dunnages.This gear stand 5d is arranged on a side of pressure seat 1, and it is mainly comprised of two dunnage 5d1 and some rivet 5d2.The parallel placement of two dunnage 5d1, is spaced from each other certain distance and is riveted by rivet 5d2.Between two dunnages and corresponding to the riveted joint of transition gear position, have rotating shaft 5d3, transition gear 5b is rotatably connected in this rotating shaft.Two dunnage 5d1, corresponding to input gear position, are respectively equipped with the first structure hole 5d11 that allows this input gear pass through; In two dunnages and corresponding to output gear position, be respectively equipped with the second structure hole 5d12 for making the attachment hole 5d3 of this output gear radial location and allowing this output gear pass through, output gear 5c one end is rotationally connected with the attachment hole 5d13 in a side dunnage, by this hole, carry out radial location, the second structure hole 5d12 and spiral pushing unit 7 in the opposite side dunnage that one end is passed through are in transmission connection.
Spiral pushing unit 7 comprises adjusting sleeve 7a and screw rod 7b, and adjusting sleeve 7a is rotatably connected in the corresponding aperture of pressure seat 1, and makes its axially locating in corresponding aperture by flange edge 7a1 and the jump ring 7c of one end.Adjusting sleeve 7a center is provided with screw, and screw rod 7b is screwed in this screw.Adjusting sleeve is by the hole and one end drive fit of passing through the output gear 5c of the second structure hole 5d12 of one end, to reach the object being connected with the rotating shaft of output gear 5c.Screw rod 7b one end is connected with the push-plate 106 on caliper 105.When output gear 5c drives adjusting sleeve 7a to rotate, screw rod 7b drives push-plate to axially move.
Above-mentioned spiral pushing unit 7 also can arrange like this: adjusting sleeve 7a is slidably connected in pressure seat corresponding aperture, and same adjusting sleeve 7a center is provided with screw, and screw rod 7b is screwed in this screw.Screw rod 7b one end is connected with the one end of output gear 5c by the second structure hole 5d12, realizes coaxial rotation.Adjusting sleeve one end is connected with the push-plate 106 on caliper 105.When output gear 5c drives screw rod 7b to rotate, adjusting sleeve 7a drives push-plate to axially move.
The structure of pressure seat 1, as Figure 13 ,Qi center is provided with eccentric disc hole 1a, is provided with the adjustment trepanning 1b vertical with eccentric disc hole in these symmetry both sides, eccentric disc hole, and this adjustment trepanning 1b can be unthreaded hole or the dowel hole that is provided with keyway.It is a unthreaded hole that the present embodiment is adjusted trepanning 1b, and referring to Figure 13, eccentric disc is supported in the 1a of eccentric disc hole by bearing; Rotating being matched with of adjusting sleeve 7a adjusted in trepanning 1b, and limits axial position by flange edge 7a1 and jump ring 7c, the motion that only rotates in adjusting trepanning 1b, thus guarantee that screw rod 7b axially moves.If adjustment trepanning 1b is designed to dowel hole, adjusting sleeve 7a axially moves in adjusting trepanning 1b, can not rotate, and when screw rod 7b rotates with output gear 5c, the adjusting sleeve 7a spinning with screw rod 7b screw thread axially moves.
Clearance adjustment mechanism of the present utility model, need carry out gap adjustment for guaranteeing that the gap of 104 of brake pad 106 and brake discs remains unchanged, constant to guarantee suitable brake clearance δ.During each braking, eccentric shaft 2 turns an angle, and makes brake pad 106 move δ distance, is pressed on brake disc 104.When eccentric shaft 2 is done several angle rotation, because the adjustment tank T2 of the adjustment block T1 on eccentric shaft 2 and driving gear 3 has certain interval μ, and gap μ and brake clearance δ are suitable, during the brake clearance δ that is setting at brake clearance, adjustment block T1 only rotates in adjustment tank T2, can not promote adjustment tank T2 and rotate, so driving gear 3 does not rotate.When brake pad 106 is during because of the brake clearance increase of wearing and tearing and 104 of brake discs, the angle that eccentric shaft 2 rotates increases, the rotation angle of adjustment block T1 increases thereupon, adjustment block T1 will promote adjustment tank T2 and together rotate, be that eccentric shaft drives driving gear 3 together to rotate, driving gear 3 engagement driving driven gears 4, the input gear 5a of the rotation of driven gear in its rotating shaft and overrunning clutch 6 driven gear gear units 5, and by the output gear 5c drving sprial pushing unit 7 in this gear transmission unit 5, drive adjusting sleeve 7a wherein to rotate, adjusting screw rod 7b moves axially, promotion push-plate moves forward, to eliminate the gap increasing due to wearing and tearing, the distance that adjustment screw rod advances equals the wear extent of essential compensation.After braking is removed, under the effect of adjustment arm 103, eccentric shaft 2 return spring (not shown) in brake chamber, get back to original position, but rotating backward of driven gear 4 can not drive input gear 5a to rotate by overrunning clutch 6, thereby can not make gear transmission unit produce transmission, be with spiral pushing unit 7 to drive push-plate motion, to reach clearance constant.
Because the rotor of the present embodiment adopts an eccentric shaft 2 and coordinates unilateral bearing, braking and gap adjustment all can be completed by the rotation of eccentric shaft, and by overrunning clutch (being unilateral bearing), will be braked separated with gap two actions of adjustment, when braking, arm rotation 103 is adjusted in the overhanging promotion of push rod (not shown) of brake chamber, drive the axis body 2a of eccentric shaft 2 in the interior rotation of needle bearing 9, now the mutual gap of adjustment block and adjustment tank T2, in normal range (NR), can not promote mutually.And eccentric shaft when rotating because eccentric disc 2b center and axis body 2a have throw of eccentric, eccentric disc 2b will drive pressure seat 1 to do roughly moving axially of M direction as shown in Figure 1, drive push-plate 107 and connect brake pad 106 thereon and move to the direction of pressing close to or leave brake disc 104, complete braking or brake off action.

Claims (17)

1. the clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake, push-plate one side that is connected in the adjustment arm being connected with braking air chamber push rod and is placed in described break, it is characterized in that comprising the first adjustment block or the second adjustment tank that are arranged on a rotor axial end, be provided with and described the first adjustment block or suitable the first adjustment tank of the second adjustment tank or the driving gear of the second adjustment block, driven gear, overrunning clutch, pressure seat, gear transmission unit and spiral pushing unit, described rotor is connected with described adjustment arm, and drive by adjusting arm, described spiral pushing unit is movably connected on pressure seat, described driving gear is in transmission connection with described adjustment block or coordinating of adjustment tank on rotor by described adjustment tank or the adjustment block being provided with, described driving gear and driven gear engagement, described driven gear is by the overrunning clutch gear transmission unit that is in transmission connection, the gear transmission unit spiral pushing unit that is in transmission connection, spiral pushing unit one end is connected with push-plate.
2. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rotor is an axle part, and the first adjustment block or the second adjustment tank are arranged on an end face of this axle part.
3. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described axle part is an eccentric shaft, this eccentric shaft comprise axis body and with the axis body eccentric disc of coaxial line not, described adjustment block or adjustment tank are arranged on an axial end of eccentric disc, described eccentric disc is located between this two axis body, and it is rotary centerline that eccentric shaft be take the axis of axis body.
4. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 3, is characterized in that the eccentric disc on described spiral shell eccentric shaft is placed in pressure seat, and described gear transmission unit is placed in pressure seat one end.
5. according to a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake described in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described overrunning clutch is unilateral bearing.
6. according to a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake described in claim 5 any one, it is characterized in that described driving gear and driven gear are the gear of Vertical Meshing.
7. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described eccentric shaft is provided with circular arc locating face, described driving gear is set on eccentric shaft, and by this circular arc locating face radial location on eccentric shaft, on an axial end of handing-over vertical with circular arc locating face, be provided with described the first adjustment block or the second adjustment tank.
8. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 7, is characterized in that described the first adjustment block is the rectangular block that protrudes from described end face, and described the second adjustment tank is the rectangle groove that protrudes from described end face.
9. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 6, is characterized in that described driving gear comprises fastener rings and conial tooth part; The inner ring surface of described fastener rings is provided with the interior circular arc locating face coordinating with described circular arc locating face and the first adjustment tank or the second adjustment block matching with the above first adjustment block of eccentric shaft or the second adjustment tank; Described conial tooth part is provided with some cone teeth that distribution circular arc is not more than 90 °, and this conial tooth part is connected to described fastener rings outer rim one side.
10. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanism based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 9, it is characterized in that described the first adjustment tank be recessed in described interior circular arc locating face rectangular recess, described the second adjustment block is the rectangular preiection that protrudes from described interior circular arc locating face.
11. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanisms based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 9, is characterized in that the first adjustment block or the second adjustment tank that described driving gear is provided with by the first adjustment tank of being provided with or the second adjustment block and eccentric shaft are in transmission connection.
12. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanisms based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described gear transmission unit comprises input gear, output gear and excessive gear, carries out engagement driving by least one excessive gear between described input gear and output gear; Described driven gear is by the overrunning clutch connecting in the rotating shaft input gear that is in transmission connection; The described output gear described spiral pushing unit that is in transmission connection.
13. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanisms based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 12, its feature is arranged on this gear stand in each gear rotation of described gear transmission unit.
14. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanisms based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 13, it is characterized in that described gear stand comprises two dunnages and some rivets, the parallel placement of described two dunnage, is spaced from each other certain distance and by described rivet; Engagement driving in the space of each gear of described gear transmission unit between two dunnages are flat.
15. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanisms based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 14, is characterized in that having rotating shaft, transition gear to be rotatably connected in this rotating shaft between described two dunnages and corresponding to the riveted joint of transition gear position; In two dunnages and corresponding to input gear position, be respectively equipped with the first structure hole that allows this input gear pass through; In two dunnages and corresponding to output gear position, be respectively equipped with the second structure hole for making the attachment hole of this output gear radial location and allowing this output gear pass through, output gear one end is rotationally connected with the attachment hole in a side dunnage, and the second structure hole in the opposite side dunnage that one end is passed through and described spiral pushing unit are in transmission connection.
16. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanisms based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 15, it is characterized in that described spiral pushing unit comprises adjusting sleeve and screw rod, described adjusting sleeve is movably connected on pressure seat, adjusting sleeve center is provided with screw, described screw rod is screwed in this screw, adjusting sleeve or screw rod are connected with described output gear, the adjusting sleeve one end that is rotatably connected in the screw rod of adjusting sleeve or is rotatably connected in screw rod is connected with the push-plate on described caliper, when output gear drives adjusting sleeve or bolt rotary, screw rod or adjusting sleeve drive push-plate to axially move.
17. a kind of clearance adjustment mechanisms based on air-pressure disc brake according to claim 12, is characterized in that described pressure seat center is provided with eccentric disc hole, and in eccentric disc hole, symmetrical both sides are provided with the adjustment trepanning vertical with eccentric disc hole; Described eccentric disc is supported in eccentric disc hole by bearing; Described adjusting sleeve is placed in adjusts trepanning.
CN201320392860.5U 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Clearance adjustment mechanism based on air pressure disc brake Expired - Fee Related CN203404296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320392860.5U CN203404296U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Clearance adjustment mechanism based on air pressure disc brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320392860.5U CN203404296U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Clearance adjustment mechanism based on air pressure disc brake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203404296U true CN203404296U (en) 2014-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320392860.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203404296U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Clearance adjustment mechanism based on air pressure disc brake

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203404296U (en)

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