A kind of wire line coring creeps into uses aluminium drill pipe structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of probing utensil, and a kind of wire line coring creeps into and uses aluminium drill pipe structure specifically.
Background technology
It is the main method that geology of deep part is looked for ore deposit core drilling that wire line coring creeps into, and has the drilling efficiency of raising, extends bit life, reduces labor intensity, reduces drilling accident, reduces the advantages such as tubing and devices consume.Aluminium drill pipe is compared and is had valuable physical and mechanical property with conventional steel drilling rod; Lightweight, under the certain condition of drill capacity, with aluminium drill pipe, can bore and reach the drill steel degree of depth that is beyond one's reach; The stability of aluminium alloys in corrosive environment is very good, and resistance to corrosion is strong.At height above sea level, mountain shape is dangerously steep, with a varied topography, natural conditions are severe, geographical position is remote, ungetable special area, geological drilling construction operational difficulty, even some survey area cannot be executed brill, at these application aluminium drill pipes in area difficult to get access, implement drilling project operation, can increase existing drilling equipment drilling ability, reduce rig power consumption, reduce freight handling quality, alleviate labor strength, also can reduce difficulty of construction simultaneously, improve drilling efficiency.At present, wire line coring creeps into the structure with aluminium drill pipe, comprises the aluminium drill pipe body of rod, female joint and male joint, and female joint and male joint are steel.Every aluminium drill pipe body of rod two ends arrange screw thread, and aluminium drill pipe body of rod upper end and female joint lower end are spirally connected, and aluminium drill pipe body of rod lower end and male joint upper end are spirally connected, and form aluminium drill pipe single.Aluminium alloys gold drill pipe joint female joint upper end and a upper single male joint lower end are spirally connected, and so the some aluminium drill pipe bodies of rod are connected to drill string.The tapering of above-mentioned each connection of thread is 1:30, and screw thread pair half of thread angle is 15 °.The screw thread pair syndeton of this traditional structure is along with the continuous increase of drilling depth, the lasting increase of work difficulty, the problem existing displays gradually: in work progress, tool joint thread the phenomenon such as pulls, breaks and frequently occurs, has had a strong impact on and has crept into on-the-spot normal construction.Therefore, need double thread auxiliary structure to be optimized improvement.
Utility model content
The utility model is used for solving the defect of above-mentioned prior art, and the wire line coring that provides a kind of drilling accident that can effectively improve drilling rod anti-slip ability, reduction to occur creeps into uses aluminium drill pipe structure.
Address the above problem adopted technical scheme as follows:
A kind of wire line coring creeps into uses aluminium drill pipe structure, it comprises the drilling rod body of rod, female joint and male joint, wherein drilling rod body upper/lower terminal is spirally connected with female joint, male joint formation screw thread pair respectively, female joint upper end and male joint lower end form screw thread pair and are spirally connected, and its special feature is: the thread taper of described each screw thread pair is 1:22.
Above-mentioned wire line coring creeps into uses aluminium drill pipe structure, and described each screw thread pair half of thread angle one side is 45 °, and opposite side is-9 °.
Above-mentioned wire line coring creeps into uses aluminium drill pipe structure, and the half of thread angle upside of described drilling rod body of rod upper external screw thread is 45 °, and downside is-9 °, and the externally threaded half of thread angle in drilling rod body of rod lower end and upper end are symmetrical arranged; Described male joint lower end external screw thread half of thread angle upside is-9 °, and downside is 45 °.
The utility model creeps into for existing wire line coring the problem that the joint screw thread place with aluminium drill pipe easily pulls, breaks and improves, drill rod thread auxiliary structure is optimized to design, screw thread pair tapering is improved to 1:22 by 1:30, screw thread pair half of thread angle is 15 ° by both sides, is improved to 45 ° of sides, opposite side is-9 °.Above-mentioned design, under same button-type condition, when screw thread cone angle diminishes, screw thread pair tension holder ability increases; Screw thread pair tooth form is along with the continuous increase of a side half-angle negative angle, and the anticreep ability of negative angle trapezoid buckle screw thread constantly increases, and when angle reaches-9 °, tension holder power is maximum.On-the-spot use shows, adopts screw thread pair structure of the present utility model, can effectively improve the anti-slip ability of drilling rod, reduces drilling accident and occurs.The utility model is studied screw thread pair structural parameters by optimization, develops Novel drill rod, not only can meet the demand that geology of deep part is looked for ore deposit; Meanwhile, industry standard formulation is also had to certain reference value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drilling rod body;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of male joint;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of female joint;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 2 A place.
In figure, each parts label is as follows: 1. female joint; 2. the drilling rod body of rod; 3. male joint.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the utility model formation comprises female joint 1, the drilling rod body of rod 2 and male joint 3.The upper/lower terminal of the drilling rod body of rod 2 all arranges external screw thread; The two ends of female joint 1 all arrange internal thread; Male joint upper end arranges internal thread, lower end arranges external screw thread.By several drilling rod bodies of rod, female joint, male joint, through screw thread pair, be mutually spirally connected and form wire line coring and creep into and use aluminium alloys drill string.The connected mode of above-mentioned each part is as follows: the internal thread of the external screw thread of the drilling rod body of rod 2 upper ends and female joint 1 lower end forms screw thread pair and is spirally connected; The drilling rod body of rod 2 lower end external screw threads and male joint 3 upper end internal threads form screw thread pair and are spirally connected; The screw thread pair that the internal thread of male joint lower end external screw thread and another female joint upper end forms is spirally connected.By several female joints, male joint and the drilling rod body of rod, connect and compose in the manner described above wire line coring and creep into the drill string with aluminium drill pipe.
Referring to Fig. 2, an improvement of the present utility model is that the thread taper of above-mentioned each screw thread pair is 1:22.Compare with the thread taper 1:30 of conventional drill screw thread pair, the utility model diminishes the screw thread cone angle of each screw thread pair, and screw thread pair tension holder ability is increased.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 5, an improvement of the present utility model is, the half of thread angle of above-mentioned each screw thread pair is 15 ° by traditional both sides, and being improved to a side is 45 °, and opposite side is-9 °.Wherein, the half of thread angle upside of drilling rod body of rod upper external screw thread is 45 °, and downside is-9 °, and the drilling rod body of rod 2 externally threaded half of thread angles in lower end and upper end are symmetrical arranged; Male joint lower end external screw thread half of thread angle upside is-9 °, and downside is 45 °.The internal thread at female joint two ends mates and screws with the external screw thread of the drilling rod body of rod and male joint respectively, and the internal thread of male joint upper end mates and screws with drilling rod body of rod external screw thread.The half of thread angle of the designed screw thread pair of the utility model can form a kind of hook-shaped connection that is similar between two parts that are mutually spirally connected, and the anticreep ability of negative angle trapezoid buckle screw thread is constantly increased.Test shows, when angle reaches-9 °, tension holder power is maximum.Half of thread angle one side of screw thread pair is set to-9 °, and opposite side is set to 45 °, can strengthen the mechanical strength of screw thread.On-the-spot use shows, adopts screw thread pair structure of the present utility model, can effectively improve the anti-slip ability of drilling rod, and the drilling accident of reduction occurs.