CN203393118U - Fuel rod manufacturing equipment - Google Patents
Fuel rod manufacturing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203393118U CN203393118U CN201320394133.2U CN201320394133U CN203393118U CN 203393118 U CN203393118 U CN 203393118U CN 201320394133 U CN201320394133 U CN 201320394133U CN 203393118 U CN203393118 U CN 203393118U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- eddy current
- producing apparatus
- fuel stick
- forming machine
- stick producing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses fuel rod manufacturing equipment. The fuel rod manufacturing equipment comprises a breaking device, a magnetic separation device, a feeding device, a dedusting device, an eddy current sorting device and a forming device, wherein the breaking device is connected with the magnetic separation device, the magnetic separation device is connected with the feeding device which is connected with the dedusting device and the eddy current sorting device, the dedusting device is connected with the forming device which is connected with the eddy current sorting device. The influence of automobile broken residues on the environment at present is eliminated, the automobile broken residues can be reasonably reutilized, materials (such as iron, copper, aluminum and the like) with high additional values in the sorting materials can be recycled, processed and utilized, no wastewater and waste gas are exhausted, the waste is recycled but no environment pollution and destruction are caused, and the dedusting and odor removing system is arranged in the process of processing the automobile broken residues, so that no polluted and pungent smell is generated during processing, and a good working environment is provided for the workers in a processing plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protection machinery technical field, especially, relates to a kind of equipment that utilizes the broken trash of automobile to make fuel stick.
Background technology
At present, along with abandoned car increases year by year, the processing of abandoned car has been obtained paying close attention to more and more widely.At the year ends 2012, China's automobile pollution has been broken through 1.2 hundred million, and motor vehicle liquidation amount is over 4,000,000.A few days ago, the processing of abandoned car is mainly to take Mechanical Crushing as main, and the composition of automobile dismounting residuum is more complicated, and it is comprised of plastics, foam, glass, rubber, fabric and a small amount of kish etc., is referred to as the broken residue (ASR) of automobile.
According to the weight of disassembling the broken residue of different automobiles of crumbling method, have nothing in common with each other, ASR after manual disassembling accounts for 15% left and right of complete vehicle weight, and with machinery, the ASR after disassembling accounts for 25% left and right of complete vehicle weight, so account for the 15%-25% of complete vehicle weight calculates by the weight of automobile ASR, the gross weight of each automobile is calculated by 1.2t, and the ASR of an automobile is 18OKg-30OKg so.By this estimation, general 720,000 tons-1,200,000 tons of the broken residue of automobile that China produces for a year.Future is along with the growth of China's automobile pollution, and abandoned car Dismantlement quantity also will sharply increase, and ASR quantity also will sharply increase.ASR contains a lot of useful resources, if can not get effectively processing and disposing, not only causes the wasting of resources, environment is also existed to pollution hidden trouble simultaneously.
Therefore, studying a kind of novel fuel stick producing apparatus has been technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to provide a kind of fuel stick producing apparatus, to accomplish the comprehensive utilization of waste resource, to solve the technical problem of the broken residue of automobile on the impact of environment etc.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: fuel stick producing apparatus comprises shredder assembly, concentration equipment, feeding device, eddy current separation device, cleaning apparatus and shaped device.Shredder assembly connects concentration equipment; Concentration equipment connects feeding device; Feeding device connects cleaning apparatus and eddy current separation device; Cleaning apparatus connects shaped device; Eddy current separation device connects shaped device.
Further, shredder assembly is single-shaft shredder; Concentration equipment is magnet drum; Feeding device is oscillating feeder; Eddy current separation device is eddy current separator; Cleaning apparatus comprises tornado dust collector, pulsed jet cloth filter, centrifugal high pressure fan, sound damper and activated carbon adsorber; Shaped device is biomass forming machine.
Further, between single-shaft shredder and magnet drum, by two-stage conveying belt, be connected, magnet drum is arranged on the discharge port position of two-stage conveying belt;
Further, magnet drum connects oscillating feeder.
Further, oscillating feeder connects tornado dust collector by material sucking pipes assembly, is connected with eddy current separator on oscillating feeder.
Further, eddy current separator connects biomass forming machine by three grades of belt conveyors.
Further, the feed opening of tornado dust collector is connected with biological forming machine.
Further, tornado dust collector connect pulsed jet cloth filter so that material is carried out to udst separation by intake ducting, are connected with air intake branch on intake ducting, and intake ducting is connected in the outlet of biomass forming machine by air intake branch.
Further, between pulsed jet cloth filter and active carbon adsorber, by pipeline, centrifugal high pressure fan, sound damper and bend pipe, be connected, pulsed jet cloth filter is connected with centrifugal high pressure fan by pipeline, centrifugal high pressure fan is connected with sound damper, and sound damper is connected with activated carbon adsorber by elbow.
Further, on single-shaft shredder, be connected with the one-level belt conveyor of using into material.
The utility model also provides another technical scheme as follows: the manufacture method of fuel stick comprises the following steps: first the broken residue raw material of automobile is first carried out to fragmentation; then carry out magnetic separation and reject ferrous metal; then by oscillating feeder, disperse feed, the light material that a part of quality is light carries out udst separation by tornado dust collector and sends into biomass forming machine; The heavy heavier feeds of another part quality is rejected copper and aluminium by eddy current separator, then sends into biomass forming machine; Finally in biomass forming machine, carry out extrusion moulding, obtain finished product fuel stick.
The utility model also provides another technical scheme as follows: the manufacture method of fuel stick, and comprise the steps: a, the broken residue raw material of automobile is positioned over to one-level belt conveyor, be transported to single-shaft crusher, crush material to particle diameter and be less than 20mm; B, utilize magnet drum separated broken after ferrous metal in material, leftover materials are transported to oscillating feeder by two-stage conveying belt; C, material are uniformly dispersed by oscillating feeder, to make light material enter tornado dust collector by material sucking pipes assembly under the effect of negative pressure; D, light material are delivered to biomass forming machine from feed opening after processing by tornado dust collector; Copper and the aluminium of the residue heavier feeds that e, oscillating feeder disperse in eddy current separator sorting material, rest materials is delivered to biomass forming machine and mixes with the light material of negative pressure extracting, by biomass forming machine extrusion moulding, obtains finished product fuel stick.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
A, solved the impact of the broken residue of current automobile on environment; Reasonably utilized the broken residue of automobile to recycle;
The material of high added value in b, sorting material (as: iron, copper, aluminium etc.); Can carry out recirculation processing and utilization;
C, without the discharge of waste water, waste gas, when waste is carried out to recycling, also exempted the pollution of environment destroyed, accomplish environmental protection truly;
D, the system setting that is provided with dedusting, eliminates the unusual smell in automobile fragmentation residue is carried out to the process of processing, in processing process, the pollution-free irritating smell ，Wei personnel of processing factory provide good Working environment;
E, whole equipment and running are processed manufacturing processed and are realized full-automatic operation, have reduced paying of manpower, can realize mass production line and carry out mass disposal processing.
Except object described above, feature and advantage, the utility model also has other object, feature and advantage.Below with reference to figure, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms the application's a part is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment fuel stick producing apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the manufacture method of the utility model preferred embodiment fuel stick.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated, but the multitude of different ways that the utility model can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment fuel stick producing apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, fuel stick producing apparatus, comprise shredder assembly, concentration equipment, feeding device, eddy current separation device, cleaning apparatus and shaped device, shredder assembly, concentration equipment, feeding device, eddy current separation device, cleaning apparatus are connected successively with shaped device.Solved the impact of the broken residue of current automobile on environment; Reasonably utilized the broken residue of automobile to recycle; The material of high added value in sorting material (as: iron, copper, aluminium etc.); Can carry out recirculation processing and utilization; Without the discharge of waste water, waste gas, when waste is carried out to recycling, also rabbit, except the pollution destruction to environment, is accomplished environmental protection truly; In the system setting that broken residue is provided with dedusting, eliminates the unusual smell in carrying out the process of processing to automobile, in processing process, the pollution-free irritating smell ，Wei personnel of processing factory provide good Working environment; Whole equipment and running are processed manufacturing processed and are realized full-automatic operation, have reduced paying of manpower, can realize mass production line and carry out mass disposal processing.
It is also, shredder assembly is single-shaft shredder 1; Concentration equipment is magnet drum 2; Feeding device is oscillating feeder 3; Cleaning apparatus comprises tornado dust collector 4, pulsed jet cloth filter 5 and activated carbon adsorber 6; Shaped device is biomass forming machine 7.Between single-shaft shredder 1 and magnet drum 2, by two-stage conveying belt 8, be connected, magnet drum 2 is arranged on the discharge port position of two-stage conveying belt 8.Magnet drum 2 connects oscillating feeder 3.Oscillating feeder 3 connects tornado dust collector 4 by material sucking pipes assembly 9, is connected with eddy current separator 10 on oscillating feeder 3.Eddy current separator 10 connects biomass forming machine 7 by three grades of belt conveyors 11.The feed opening of tornado dust collector 4 is connected with biological forming machine 7, and pulsed jet cloth filter 5 is connected with centrifugal high pressure fan 15 by pipeline 14, and centrifugal high pressure fan 15 is connected with sound damper 16, and sound damper 16 is connected with activated carbon adsorber 6 by elbow 17.Tornado dust collector 4 connect pulsed jet cloth filter 5 so that material is carried out to udst separation by intake ducting 12, are connected with air intake branch 13 on intake ducting 12, and intake ducting 12 is connected in the outlet of biomass forming machine 7 by air intake branch 13.Between pulsed jet cloth filter 5 and active carbon adsorber 6, by pipeline 14, centrifugal high pressure fan 15, sound damper 16 and bend pipe 17, be connected.On single-shaft shredder 1, be connected with the one-level belt conveyor 18 of using into material.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the manufacture method of fuel stick, comprises the steps: a, the broken residue raw material of automobile is positioned over to one-level belt conveyor 18, is transported to single-shaft crusher 1, crushes material to particle diameter and is less than 2Omm; B, utilize magnet drum 2 separated broken after ferrous metal in material, leftover materials are transported to oscillating feeder 3 by two-stage conveying belt 8; C, material are uniformly dispersed by oscillating feeder 3, to make light material enter tornado dust collector 4 by material sucking pipes assembly 9 under the effect of negative pressure; After processing by tornado dust collector 4, d, light material be delivered to biomass forming machine 7 from feed opening; Copper and the aluminium of the residue heavier feeds that e, oscillating feeder 3 disperse in eddy current separator 10 sorting materials, rest materials is delivered to biomass forming machine 7 and mixes with the light material of negative pressure extracting, by biomass forming machine 7 extrusion mouldings, obtain finished product fuel stick.Solved the impact of the broken residue of current automobile on environment; Reasonably utilized the broken residue of automobile to recycle; The material of high added value in sorting material (as: iron, copper, aluminium etc.); Can carry out recirculation processing and utilization; Without the discharge of waste water, waste gas, when carrying out recycling to discarding, also exempted the pollution of environment has been destroyed, accomplish environmental protection truly; In the system setting that broken residue is provided with dedusting, eliminates the unusual smell in carrying out the process of processing to automobile, in processing process, the pollution-free irritating smell ，Wei personnel of processing factory provide good Working environment; Whole equipment and running are processed manufacturing processed and are realized full-automatic operation, have reduced paying of manpower, can realize mass production line and carry out mass disposal processing.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the manufacture method of the utility model preferred embodiment fuel stick; as shown in Figure 2; the manufacture method of fuel stick; comprise the following steps: first the broken residue raw material of automobile is first carried out to fragmentation; then carry out magnetic separation and reject ferrous metal; then by oscillating feeder 3, disperse feed, the light material that a part of quality is light carries out udst separation by tornado dust collector 4 and sends into biomass forming machine 7; The heavy heavier feeds of another part quality is rejected copper and aluminium by eddy current, then sends into biomass forming machine 7; Finally in biomass forming machine 7, carry out extrusion moulding, obtain finished product fuel stick.Solved the impact of the broken residue of current automobile on environment; Reasonably utilized the broken residue of automobile to recycle; The material of high added value in sorting material (as: iron, copper, aluminium etc.); Can carry out recirculation processing and utilization; Without the discharge of waste water, waste gas, when carrying out recycling to discarding, also exempted the pollution of environment has been destroyed, accomplish environmental protection truly; In the system setting that broken residue is provided with dedusting, eliminates the unusual smell in carrying out the process of processing to automobile, in processing process, the pollution-free irritating smell ，Wei personnel of processing factory provide good Working environment; Whole equipment and running are processed manufacturing processed and are realized full-automatic operation, have reduced paying of manpower, can realize mass production line and carry out mass disposal processing.
One-level belt conveyor 18 is connected with single-shaft shredder 1, single-shaft shredder 1 is connected with two-stage conveying belt 8, two-stage conveying belt 8 is connected with oscillating feeder 3, oscillating feeder 3 is connected with eddy current separator 10, eddy current separator 10 is connected with three grades of belt conveyors 11, one end of tornado dust collector 4 is connected with vibratory feeder 3 by material sucking pipes assembly 9, the other end is connected with pulsed jet cloth filter 5 by intake ducting 12, the feed opening of tornado dust collector 4 is connected with biomass forming machine 7, the outlet of biomass forming machine 7 has air intake branch 13 to be connected with pulsed jet cloth filter 5, pulsed jet cloth filter 5 is connected with centrifugal high pressure fan 15 by pipeline 14, centrifugal high pressure fan 15 is connected with sound damper 16, sound damper 16 is connected with activated carbon adsorber 6 by elbow 17.
During enforcement, manually (or automatic) is positioned over rotary conveyor by the broken residue raw material of automobile (ASR), be transported to single-shaft crusher 1, crushing material to diameter is the particle below 20mm, then utilize the ferrous metal in the separated broken rear material of magnet drum 2, leftover materials are uniformly dispersed by oscillating feeder 3, to make light material (foam, sponge, fiber etc.) enter tornado dust collector 4 by material sucking pipes assembly 9 under the effect of negative pressure, and be delivered to biomass forming machine 7.Remaining heavier feeds (plastics, rubber, copper, aluminium etc.) through eddy current separator 10, copper in sorting material, aluminium, rest materials is delivered to biomass forming machine 7 and mixes with the light material of negative pressure extracting, by biomass forming machine 7 extrusion mouldings, finally obtains garbage derivatived fuel (RDF)---rod.System is also furnished with dedusting and the system that eliminates the unusual smell.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a fuel stick producing apparatus, is characterized in that,
Comprise shredder assembly, concentration equipment, feeding device, cleaning apparatus, eddy current separation device and shaped device,
Described shredder assembly connects described concentration equipment;
Described concentration equipment connects described feeding device;
Described feeding device connects described cleaning apparatus and eddy current separation device;
Described cleaning apparatus connects described shaped device;
Described eddy current separation device connects described shaped device.
2. fuel stick producing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described shredder assembly is single-shaft shredder (1);
Described concentration equipment is magnet drum (2);
Described feeding device is oscillating feeder (3);
Described eddy current separation device is eddy current separator (10);
Described cleaning apparatus comprises tornado dust collector (4), pulsed jet cloth filter (5), activated carbon adsorber (6), centrifugal high pressure fan (15) and sound damper (16);
Described shaped device is biomass forming machine (7).
3. fuel stick producing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, between described single-shaft shredder (1) and described magnet drum (2), by two-stage conveying belt (8), be connected, described magnet drum (2) is arranged on the exit end of described two-stage conveying belt (8).
4. fuel stick producing apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described magnet drum (2) connects described oscillating feeder (3).
5. fuel stick producing apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described oscillating feeder (3) connects described tornado dust collector (4) by material sucking pipes assembly (9), is connected with eddy current separator (10) on described oscillating feeder (3).
6. fuel stick producing apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described eddy current separator (10) connects described biomass forming machine (7) by three grades of belt conveyors (11).
7. fuel stick producing apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the feed opening of described tornado dust collector (4) is connected with described biological forming machine (7).
8. fuel stick producing apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described tornado dust collector (4) connect described pulsed jet cloth filter (5) so that material is carried out to udst separation by intake ducting (12),
On described intake ducting (12), be connected with air intake branch (13), described intake ducting (12) is connected in the outlet of described biomass forming machine (7) by described air intake branch (13).
9. fuel stick producing apparatus according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Between described pulsed jet cloth filter (5) and described active carbon adsorber (6), by pipeline (14), centrifugal high pressure fan (15), sound damper (16) and bend pipe (17), be connected,
Described pulsed jet cloth filter (5) is connected with described centrifugal high pressure fan (15) by described pipeline (14),
Described centrifugal high pressure fan (15) is connected with described sound damper (16),
Described sound damper (16) is connected with described activated carbon adsorber (6) by described elbow (17).
10. according to the fuel stick producing apparatus described in any one in claim 2 to 9, it is characterized in that, on described single-shaft shredder (1), be connected with the one-level belt conveyor (18) of using into material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320394133.2U CN203393118U (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Fuel rod manufacturing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320394133.2U CN203393118U (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Fuel rod manufacturing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203393118U true CN203393118U (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320394133.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203393118U (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Fuel rod manufacturing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203393118U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103343027A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-09 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing equipment and method of fuel bar |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 CN CN201320394133.2U patent/CN203393118U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103343027A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-09 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing equipment and method of fuel bar |
| CN103343027B (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-08-19 | 汨罗万容电子废弃物处理有限公司 | The manufacture method of a kind of fuel stick producing apparatus and fuel stick |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140115 |