A kind of lifting mechanism and a kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical apparatus and instruments and manufactures field, relates in particular to a kind of lifting mechanism and a kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed.
Background technology
When carrying out hemodialysis medical item, patient must keep the posture that sits up and go down on one's knees, and in the situation that not having medical apparatus and instruments to support, patient keeps single posture by difficult for a long time.Existing multi-functional diagnosis and treatment bed can need for this, and bed board is configured to movable, and when client need sits up or goes down on one's knees, movable bed board is assisting patient execution, and provides support always.
, existing diagnosis and treatment bed cannot increase home-bound patient and nurse difficulty according to the lie activity of Position Intelligent Control bed board of patient, also cannot meet the requirement of hemodialysis medical item.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of lifting mechanism and a kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed are provided.Can be according to user Suo Tang position, the activity of Based Intelligent Control bed board, meets the requirement of hemodialysis medical item to patient's posture, and working stability, easy to use.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model provides a kind of lifting mechanism, comprise successively the first hinged end to end backboard, the second backboard, buttocks plate, the first lower limb plate and the second lower limb plate, described podical plate is fixedly arranged on base, described the first backboard and the second backboard bottom is provided with the backboard supporting plate that described the first backboard and the second backboard can be dug simultaneously, described the first lower limb plate and the second lower limb plate bottom is provided with the lower limb plate supporting plate that described the first lower limb plate and the second lower limb plate can be dug simultaneously, described the first backboard, the second backboard, backboard supporting plate, the first lower limb plate, the second lower limb plate and lower limb plate supporting plate bottom are equipped with electric turnover mechanism, the rear and front end of described base is provided with weight induction device, described electric turnover mechanism can be according to the weight feedback of described weight induction device and predefined program selectively by described backboard supporting plate, lower limb plate supporting plate, the first backboard, the second backboard, the first lower limb plate and the second lower limb plate are dug.
As the improvement of such scheme, described backboard supporting plate one end is articulated with the hinged place of described the second backboard and described podical plate, and described lower limb plate supporting plate one end is articulated with the hinged place of described the first lower limb plate and described podical plate.
As the improvement of such scheme, described electric turnover mechanism comprises for stirring respectively the supporting plate switching mechanism of described backboard supporting plate and lower limb plate supporting plate, for stirring respectively the local switching mechanism of described the first backboard, the second backboard, the first lower limb plate and the second lower limb plate.
As the improvement of such scheme, described supporting plate switching mechanism comprises electric pushrod, supporting plate V-type connecting lever and supporting plate transmission arm; The angled end of described supporting plate V-type connecting lever and described base hinged ,Qi one end and described electric pushrod are hinged, and the other end and described supporting plate transmission arm are hinged; The other end of described supporting plate transmission arm and described backboard supporting plate or lower limb plate supporting plate are hinged.
As the improvement of such scheme, described local switching mechanism comprises pneumatic spring, V-type connecting lever, transmission arm and connecting rod; Described pneumatic spring one end is articulated with described backboard supporting plate or lower limb plate supporting plate, and the other end is connected with described V-type connecting lever one end; Described V-type connecting lever angled end is articulated with described backboard supporting plate or lower limb plate supporting plate, and the other end and described transmission arm are hinged; The other end of described transmission arm and described the second backboard or the first lower limb plate are hinged; Described connecting rod one end and described the first backboard or the second lower limb plate are hinged, and the other end is hinged with described backboard supporting plate or lower limb plate supporting plate accordingly.
As the improvement of such scheme, described the second backboard and the first lower limb plate can overturn by 0-40 degree; Described backboard supporting plate or lower limb plate supporting plate can the upsets of 0-80 degree.
Correspondingly, this utility model also provides a kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed, comprises bedstead, guardrail, and described bedstead is provided with the lifting mechanism as described in claim 1-6 any one.
As the improvement of such scheme, described bedstead can be according to the lifting of user height or decline.
As the improvement of such scheme, also comprise the display of being located at described bedstead one side, it is movably set in from the head of a bed and extends to the track of tailstock, and can on described track, be free to slide.
Implement this utility model, there is following beneficial effect:
Described electric turnover mechanism can be dug described backboard supporting plate, lower limb plate supporting plate, the first backboard, the second backboard, the first lower limb plate and the second lower limb plate selectively according to weight feedback and the predefined program of described weight induction device.No matter user forward still oppositely lies on described lifting mechanism, described lifting mechanism all can be according to the feedback of described weight induction device, determine the sprawl of user, then Selective Control backboard supporting plate, lower limb plate supporting plate, the first backboard, the second backboard, the first lower limb plate and the second lower limb plate are dug exactly, and auxiliary user sits up or goes down on one's knees.
A kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed that this utility model provides comprises the display of being located at described bedstead one side, and it is movably set in from the head of a bed and extends to the track of tailstock, and can on described track, be free to slide.Described display can slide into tailstock from the head of a bed, the content that the diverse location that user can lie in described medical bedstead watches described display to show easily, further perfect this programme.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the original state structural representation of a kind of lifting mechanism of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the working state structure schematic diagram of a kind of lifting mechanism of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the original state structural representation of a kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed of this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the working state structure schematic diagram of a kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed of this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the another working state structure schematic diagram of a kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed of this utility model.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
In conjunction with the original state structural representation of a kind of lifting mechanism of Fig. 1 this utility model and the working state structure schematic diagram of a kind of lifting mechanism of Fig. 2 this utility model, a kind of lifting mechanism, comprises successively the first hinged end to end backboard 1, the second backboard 2, podical plate 3, the first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5, described podical plate 3 is fixedly arranged on base 6, described the first backboard 1 and the second backboard 2 bottoms are provided with the backboard supporting plate 7 that described the first backboard 1 and the second backboard 2 can be dug simultaneously, described the first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5 bottoms are provided with the lower limb plate supporting plate 8 that described the first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5 can be dug simultaneously, described the first backboard 1, the second backboard 2, backboard supporting plate 7, the first lower limb plate 4, the second lower limb plate 5 and lower limb plate supporting plate 8 bottoms are equipped with electric turnover mechanism, the rear and front end of described base 6 is provided with weight induction device 9, and described electric turnover mechanism can be according to the weight feedback of described weight induction device 9 and predefined program selectively by described backboard supporting plate 7, lower limb plate supporting plate 8, the first backboard 1, the second backboard 2, the first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5 are dug.
It should be noted that, described electric turnover mechanism can be dug described backboard supporting plate 7, lower limb plate supporting plate 8, the first backboard 1, the second backboard 2, the first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5 selectively according to weight feedback and the predefined program of described weight induction device 9.No matter user forward still oppositely lies on described lifting mechanism, described lifting mechanism all can be according to the feedback of described weight induction device 9, determine the sprawl of user, then Selective Control backboard supporting plate 7, lower limb plate supporting plate 8, the first backboard 1, the second backboard 2, the first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5 are dug exactly, and auxiliary user sits up or goes down on one's knees.
Wherein, described backboard supporting plate 7 one end are articulated with the hinged place of described the second backboard 2 and described podical plate 3, and described lower limb plate supporting plate 8 one end are articulated with the hinged place of described the first lower limb plate 4 and described podical plate 3.
Preferably, described electric turnover mechanism comprises for stirring respectively the supporting plate switching mechanism 10 of described backboard supporting plate 7 and lower limb plate supporting plate 8, for stirring respectively the local switching mechanism 11 of described the first backboard 1, the second backboard 2, the first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5.
Preferably, described supporting plate switching mechanism 10 comprises electric pushrod 12, supporting plate V-type connecting lever 13 and supporting plate transmission arm 14; The angled end of described supporting plate V-type connecting lever 13 and described base 6 hinged ,Qi one end and described electric pushrod 12 are hinged, and the other end and described supporting plate transmission arm 14 are hinged; The other end of described supporting plate transmission arm 14 and described backboard supporting plate 7 or lower limb plate supporting plate 8 are hinged.
Preferably, described local switching mechanism 11 comprises pneumatic spring 15, V-type connecting lever 16, transmission arm 17 and connecting rod 18; Described pneumatic spring 15 one end are articulated with described backboard supporting plate 7 or lower limb plate supporting plate 8, and the other end is connected with described V-type connecting lever 16 one end; Described V-type connecting lever 16 angled end are articulated with described backboard supporting plate 7 or lower limb plate supporting plate 8, and the other end and described transmission arm 17 are hinged; The other end of described transmission arm 17 and described the second backboard 2 or the first lower limb plate 4 are hinged; Described connecting rod 18 one end and described the first backboard 1 or the second lower limb plate 5 are hinged, and the other end is hinged with described backboard supporting plate 7 or lower limb plate supporting plate 8 accordingly.
Preferably, described the second backboard 2 and the first lower limb plate 4 can overturn by 0-40 degree; Described backboard supporting plate 7 or lower limb plate supporting plate 8 can the upsets of 0-80 degree.
Below, be described with reference to the accompanying drawings the operation principle of a kind of lifting mechanism of this utility model: to assist user to go down on one's knees and sit up as example, when needs assist user to go down on one's knees and sit up, first by described weight induction device 9 by the weight detecting of the head of a bed and tailstock is analyzed, the sprawl of determining user be head towards the head of a bed or head towards tailstock, if testing result is that user is used head to couch towards the posture of the head of a bed, will on backboard supporting plate 7, turn over, to assist user to sit up; The first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5 are to reverse V-shaped and dig, to assist user to go down on one's knees.Specifically, make the step of turning on described backboard be: described electric pushrod 12 stretches out, drive described supporting plate V-type connecting lever 13 to rotate, described supporting plate V-type connecting lever 13 boosts described backboard supporting plate 7 by supporting plate transmission arm 14; The step that described the first lower limb plate 4 and the second lower limb plate 5 are dug is: described pneumatic spring 15 stretches out, promote described V-type connecting lever 16 rotations, described V-type connecting lever 16 boosts described the first lower limb plate 4 by transmission arm 17, described the first lower limb plate 4 drives described the second lower limb plate 5 dig and be reverse V-shaped, and described connecting rod 18 is not pulled pull-up for the end of fixing described the second lower limb plate 5.
Similarly, if testing result is that user is used head to couch towards the posture of tailstock, will on lower limb plate supporting plate 8, turn over, to assist user to sit up; The first backboard 1 and the second backboard 2 are to reverse V-shaped and dig, to assist user to go down on one's knees, concrete steps copy above user head towards the situation of the head of a bed.
Correspondingly, as shown in as a kind of in Fig. 3 this utility model original state structural representation of intelligent hemodialysis bed, this utility model also provides a kind of intelligent hemodialysis bed, comprises bedstead 19, guardrail 20, and described bedstead 19 is provided with lifting mechanism mentioned above 22.
It should be noted that, described intelligent hemodialysis bed can be realized the actions such as auxiliary user sits up or goes down on one's knees by the lifting mechanism 22 of its setting.As shown in as a kind of in Fig. 4 this utility model working state structure schematic diagram of intelligent hemodialysis bed, the configuration state of now going down on one's knees and sitting up and moving for the auxiliary user of described intelligent hemodialysis bed.As shown in as a kind of in Fig. 5 this utility model another working state structure schematic diagram of intelligent hemodialysis bed, the configuration state that now sits up and move for the auxiliary user of described intelligent hemodialysis bed.
Preferably, described bedstead 19 can be according to the lifting of user height or decline.
Preferably, also comprise the display 21 of being located at described bedstead 19 1 sides, it is movably set in from the head of a bed and extends to the track of tailstock, and can on described track, be free to slide.
It should be noted that, described display 21 can slide into tailstock from the head of a bed, the content that the diverse location that user can lie in described medical bedstead watches described display 21 to show easily, further perfect this programme.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of this utility model, certainly can not limit with this interest field of this utility model, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to this utility model claim, still belongs to the scope that this utility model is contained.