CN203385274U - Feed flashing apparatus - Google Patents
Feed flashing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203385274U CN203385274U CN201320367562.0U CN201320367562U CN203385274U CN 203385274 U CN203385274 U CN 203385274U CN 201320367562 U CN201320367562 U CN 201320367562U CN 203385274 U CN203385274 U CN 203385274U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- flash chamber
- flashing
- flashing chamber
- pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a feed flashing apparatus in order to solve the problems. The feed flashing apparatus comprises a conveying belt, a flashing chamber, a heating unit and a pipeline system. An air inlet is formed at the top end of the flashing chamber, and an air outlet is formed at the bottom end of the flashing chamber. A feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed at two ends of the flashing chamber. The conveying belt penetrates the flashing chamber, enters the flashing chamber through the feed inlet, and leaves the flashing chamber through the discharge outlet. The pipeline system comprises a transmission pipeline, a leading-out pipeline and an induced draft fan. Two ends of the transmission pipeline are connected with the heating device and the flashing chamber respectively, the induced draft fan is located in the air outlet, and two ends of the leading-out pipeline are connected with the induced draught fan and the heating device respectively. The feed flashing apparatus has the advantages that moisture in feed is removed to the uttermost extent on the premise that protein structures are not destroyed during water heating. Meanwhile, excess heat produced in the process of factory processing is adopted as a heat source for heating superheated vapor, so that cost is lowered, and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the feed processing technology field, relates in particular to a kind of feed flashing apparatus.
Background technology
Feed, be the general name of the food of everyone domesticated animal, and more narrowly general feeds mainly refers to the food of agricultural or animal husbandry domesticated animal.Feed (Feed) comprises the feedstuff of more than ten kinds such as soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, the assorted dregs of rice, additive, whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, sugar grass.
By the main nutrient elements classification, can be divided into: 1, mixed feed, 2, concentrated feed, 3, premix feed, 4, functional feed Functional feed(are containing profitable probliotics probiotics or prebiotics prebiotics).
Grain trough is by pollutions such as mould, magnetic induction oxygen bacterium, spoilage organisms in process, and the nosotoxicosis caused after the harmful toxins of its generation is edible by the fur economic animal claims grain trough poisoning.Multiple disease in summer of scorching gesture, often cause large quantities of death.After grain trough is contaminated, do not pass through reliable shortening, as half cooked as what grain trough was boiled, place a period of time again, can ferment very soon during the broiling summer to become and turn sour, bacterium amount reproduction wherein also produces toxin, and such feed is fed and will be occurred poisoning to the fur economic animal.
In the cereal boiled, add while hot living fish, meat, cow's milk, also can create the condition of Fast-propagation to bacterium, produce a large amount of toxin, cause that the fur economic animal is poisoning.After the generation of fur economic animal is poisoning, spirit is depressed, and happiness is sleeping not to be liked, eye conjunctiva and mucous membrane of mouth flush or xanthochromia, and the asoscope drying, vomit, and becomes thin, and occur strongly and frequently twitching.The constipation diarrhea of then suffering from diarrhoea occurs in the sick initial stage, in thin ight soil, is mixed with blood, along with the development of the state of an illness, and sick beast weakness of limbs, in half palsy, eye socket subsides, the body height dehydration, heart failure, the expiratory dyspnea stupor is even dead.Cut open the visible blood of inspection and be mulberry, solidify badly, abdominal cavity, thoracic cavity and cavum pericardiale inner product have the diffusate of the faint yellow muddiness of volume.Ventricular dilatation, cardiac muscle is fragile.Gastrointestinal mucosa is congested, swelling, changes liver enlargement, extravasated blood with hemorrhagic.The spleen enlargement, quality is soft as walk.The lungs congestion and edema.According to feed check, clinical symptoms and pathological change, can make a definite diagnosis.
The breeding of bacterium needs nutrient, and these nutrient requirements decompose that the contained protein in feeds the inside are realized and the decomposable process of protein claims hydrolysis or the protein metabolism of protein.Protein metabolism finger protein matter is in intracellular metabolic pathway.Various biologies all contain protease or the peptase of aminosal, the selectivity difference of these enzymes, but all can destroy peptide bond, make range protein be hydrolyzed into the mixture of its aminoacid ingredient.The decomposition of final protein produces water in this course, but the precondition of its decomposition is the participation that water will be arranged.As can be seen here, the content that reduces moisture in feed to a certain extent can anti-bacteria reproduction speed.
In prior art, for the moisture of removing in feed, mostly still take the mode of Exposure to Sunlight or high-temperature heating.The mode cost of Exposure to Sunlight is comparatively cheap, but the removal of moisture is thorough not, the piling up of pure plant feed, in the situation that the condition matters can not go mouldy, once but add animal fodder, will grow in a short period of time a large amount of bacteriums.By the mode of heating, this easily occurs irreversible sex change in protein between for a long time in process, thereby reduces its nutritive value.
Flash distillation be exactly after the saturated liquid of high pressure enters in the container of comparison low pressure the unexpected reduction due to pressure make these saturated liquids become saturated vapor and the saturated solution under a part of container pressure.
The boiling point of material is to increase and raise with pressure, and pressure is lower, and boiling point is just lower.OK, so just can allow the high pressure-temperature fluid through decompression, and its boiling point is reduced, and enters flash tank.At this moment, fluid temperature (F.T.) is higher than the boiling point under this pressure.Fluid is boiling vaporization rapidly in flash tank, and carries out the two-phase separation.The equipment that makes fluid reach gasification is not flash tank, but pressure-reducing valve.The effect of flash tank is to provide the space of the rapid gasification of fluid and vapor-liquid separation.
When water is heated under atmospheric pressure, 100 ℃ is the maximum temperature that this liquid under pressure water can allow.Heating can not improve the temperature of water again, and water can only be changed into to steam.The heat absorbed in the process of water before being warming up to boiling point is " sensible heat ", or is the saturation water sensible heat.Under same atmospheric pressure, saturation water is changed into to the needed heat of steam " latent heat ".Yet, if under certain pressure heating water, the boiling point of water will be than 100 ℃ high, so just required more sensible heat so.Pressure is higher, and the boiling point of water is just high, and thermal content is also higher.Pressure decreased, the part sensible heat discharges, and this part excess heat will be absorbed with the form of latent heat, causes that part water is become steam by " flash distillation ".Same mode, steam can be heated to over 100 ℃, such steam is known as overheated steam, after overheated steam and micro-water decomposition remove, heat exchange occurs in both sides, and the moisture heat absorption becomes steam, and overheated steam is owing to itself still being greater than 100 ℃, still keep steam condition, and then reach the purpose of eliminating moisture.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of feed flashing apparatus is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of feed flashing apparatus is characterized in that: comprise conveyer belt, flash chamber, heater and pipe-line system;
The top of described flash chamber is provided with air inlet, and the bottom of described flash chamber is provided with gas outlet; The two ends of described flash chamber are provided with charging aperture and discharging opening;
Described conveyer belt runs through flash chamber, and described conveyer belt enters flash chamber by charging aperture, by discharging opening, leaves flash chamber;
Described pipe-line system comprises conveyance conduit, derives pipeline and air-introduced machine; The two ends of described conveyance conduit connect respectively heater and flash chamber; Described air-introduced machine is positioned at gas outlet; The two ends of described derivation pipeline connect respectively air-introduced machine and heater.
Further, described transmission band edge is provided with the motor that drives conveyer belt.
Further again, described motor is stepper motor.
Further, described heater is the conduction oil pipe network, and described conduction oil pipe network is waste-heat recovery device simultaneously, the used heat produced for recovery plant.
Further, described conveyance conduit is provided with temperature sensor, so that in the situation that overheated steam temperature deficiency is closed air inlet in time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the utility model feed flashing apparatus, realized that heating water, under the prerequisite of not destroying this body structure of protein, removed the moisture in the feed to greatest extent.Simultaneously, the waste heat produced in the thermal source employing factory process process as the heating overheated steam, reduced cost, protected environment.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is visual angle, upper right side of the present utility model top view.
Fig. 2 is side-looking angle, lower-left of the present utility model upward view.
Wherein: 1, conveyer belt, 2, flash chamber,
3, air inlet, 4, gas outlet,
5, charging aperture, 6, discharging opening,
7, conveyance conduit, 8, derive pipeline,
9, air-introduced machine, 10, motor,
11, temperature sensor, 12, heater.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is made to brief description.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of feed flashing apparatus: comprise conveyer belt 1, flash chamber 2, heater 12 and pipe-line system.Described conveyer belt 1 limit is provided with the stepper motor 10 that drives conveyer belt 1.Described heater 12 is the conduction oil pipe network.The top of described flash chamber 2 is provided with air inlet 3, and the bottom of described flash chamber 2 is provided with gas outlet 4; The two ends of described flash chamber 2 are provided with charging aperture 5 and discharging opening 6; Described conveyer belt 1 runs through flash chamber 2, and described conveyer belt 1 enters flash chamber 2 by charging aperture 5, by discharging opening 6, leaves flash chamber 2; Described pipe-line system comprises conveyance conduit 7, derives pipeline 8 and air-introduced machine 9; The two ends of described conveyance conduit 7 connect respectively heater 12 and flash chamber 2; Described air-introduced machine 9 is positioned at gas outlet 4; The two ends of described derivation pipeline 8 connect respectively air-introduced machine 9 and heater 12.Described conveyance conduit 7 is provided with temperature sensor 11.
Working method: heater 12 is by Waste Heat Recovery and for the heating water steam, overheated steam through heating enters flash chamber 2 by conveyance conduit 7, the flash distillation of realization to moisture in feed, air-introduced machine 9 by deriving pipeline 8 diversion flash chambers 2, heats the steam after flash distillation from newly return to heater 12.
Above an embodiment of the present utility model is had been described in detail, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalization variations of doing according to the utility model application range and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a feed flashing apparatus, is characterized in that: comprise conveyer belt (1), flash chamber (2), heater (12) and pipe-line system;
The top of described flash chamber (2) is provided with air inlet (3), and the bottom of described flash chamber (2) is provided with gas outlet (4); The two ends of described flash chamber (2) are provided with charging aperture (5) and discharging opening (6);
Described conveyer belt (1) runs through flash chamber (2), and described conveyer belt (1) enters flash chamber (2) by charging aperture (5), by discharging opening (6), leaves flash chamber (2);
Described pipe-line system comprises conveyance conduit (7), derives pipeline (8) and air-introduced machine (9); The two ends of described conveyance conduit (7) connect respectively heater (12) and flash chamber (2); Described air-introduced machine (9) is positioned at gas outlet (4); The two ends of described derivation pipeline (8) connect respectively air-introduced machine (9) and heater (12).
2. feed flashing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conveyer belt (1) limit is provided with the motor (10) that drives conveyer belt (1).
3. feed flashing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described motor (10) is stepper motor.
4. feed flashing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heater (12) is the conduction oil pipe network.
5. feed flashing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conveyance conduit (7) is provided with temperature sensor (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320367562.0U CN203385274U (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Feed flashing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320367562.0U CN203385274U (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Feed flashing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203385274U true CN203385274U (en) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=49873753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320367562.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203385274U (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Feed flashing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203385274U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113651520A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-16 | 天津科技大学 | Conveying belt type space-adjustable flash tank internal part structure |
-
2013
- 2013-06-25 CN CN201320367562.0U patent/CN203385274U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113651520A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-16 | 天津科技大学 | Conveying belt type space-adjustable flash tank internal part structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105166556A (en) | Fodder rich in Chinese herbal medicines and used for pork pigs | |
| CN107162667A (en) | The method that helical-ribbon type sterilization fermentation mixes all-in-one and its agricultural and sideline poor slag of processing | |
| WO2017080050A1 (en) | Goose feed and preparation method therefor | |
| CN105995078A (en) | Fermented pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103621774B (en) | Soybeans without anti-nutritional factors and method for removing anti-nutritional factors of soybeans as well as application of soybeans | |
| CN104026363A (en) | Disease-preventing growth-promoting pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102318722A (en) | Method for preparing high-protein food-grade plasma protein powder | |
| CN105076775A (en) | Piglet fodder and preparing method thereof | |
| CN106074941A (en) | A kind of preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicinal active fermentation broth preventing foot and mouth disease | |
| CN208657899U (en) | A kind of BEIQI MUSHROOM extract process units | |
| CN107660674A (en) | A kind of special heat of day lily steams drying unit | |
| CN203385274U (en) | Feed flashing apparatus | |
| CN104757275B (en) | Bacillus subtilis liquid fermentation radix glycyrrhizae probiotics, preparation method and its application as additive for farm animal feed | |
| CN207185586U (en) | A kind of livestock breed aquatics circulation drinking trough | |
| CN106578413A (en) | Feed for production of eggs rich in DHA and linolenic acid and preparation method thereof | |
| CN204245062U (en) | A kind of betaine pulvis | |
| CN104054921B (en) | A kind of prophyiaxis and promoting growth pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105053648A (en) | Feed for sows at lactation period and preparation method of feed | |
| CN107348116A (en) | One kind is naturally into dog grain | |
| EP0455889A1 (en) | Process and system for reclaiming and concentrating selected or combined waste products of the farming,food and butchering industries | |
| CN105495656A (en) | Production device for ecological laying hen feed | |
| CN106260600A (en) | A kind of preparation method of feeding calcium lactate | |
| CN1947582A (en) | Method for producing health-care food contg. natural gamma-aminobutyric acid | |
| CN105192376A (en) | Pork pig quality improvement feed | |
| CN106107393A (en) | A kind of mushroom ferment manufacture method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140108 Termination date: 20140625 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |