CN203385010U - Furnace and stove integrated biomass gasifier - Google Patents
Furnace and stove integrated biomass gasifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203385010U CN203385010U CN201320407478.7U CN201320407478U CN203385010U CN 203385010 U CN203385010 U CN 203385010U CN 201320407478 U CN201320407478 U CN 201320407478U CN 203385010 U CN203385010 U CN 203385010U
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- heater
- air inlet
- ash
- pipe
- storage box
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Abstract
The utility model provides a furnace and stove integrated biomass gasifier. The furnace and stove integrated biomass gasifier comprises a furnace body, wherein the top of the furnace body is sealed, a round feed inlet and a fuel gas outlet are reserved at the sealing end, and a furnace lid is arranged at the feed inlet; a burner is located at the top of the furnace body and communicated with an inner chamber of the furnace body through the fuel gas outlet; a rotary pressing rod is arranged at the upper part of the inner chamber of the furnace body; an ash storage box is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body, the ash storage box and the inner chamber of the furnace body are isolated through an ash dropping frame, an ash dropping port is formed in the middle of the ash dropping frame, an ash dropping plate is arranged at the lower end of the ash dropping port, and a slag breaking cutter is arranged on the ash dropping plate; and an ash storage box door communicated with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the ash storage box. The biomass gasifier wholly adopts a furnace and stove integrated structure, a stove (namely, the burner) is directly connected with the gasification furnace body, so that a pipeline is prevented from being blocked by tar and ash, and the production cost is reduced by about 10%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the gasification furnace technical field, refers in particular to a kind of stove integral formula biomass gasifying furnace.
Background technology
It is practical that biomass gasifying furnace is constantly moving towards, but there is more defect in existing vertical circular biomass gasifying furnace aspect practicality, be difficult to popularize in an all-round way, subject matter have following some:
1. generally adopt ash discharge from the side, ash discharge inconvenience, and poor quality.
2. be generally to get gas from furnace roof section, affect the stability of fuel gas of gasifying furnace.
3. pipeline is easily blocked by tar and dust, in use procedure, can produce flue gas, tar and sewage, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides any stage of a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, stove integral, burning not have the biomass gasifying furnace that flue gas and peculiar smell produce.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the utility model is: a kind of stove integral formula biomass gasifying furnace, and it includes body of heater, the body of heater top seal, its sealed end is reserved with charging aperture and the gas outlet of a circle, and charging aperture is provided with bell; Combustor is positioned at the body of heater top, and by gas outlet and body of heater inner chamber UNICOM; Body of heater inner chamber top is provided with the rotating material-pressing bar; Bottom of furnace body is provided with ash storage box, and between ash storage box and body of heater inner chamber, by the grey frame isolation that falls, the grey frame middle part that falls is provided with ash port, and the ash port lower end is provided with hawk, and the hawk that falls is provided with the break cutter; The ash storage box sidewall is provided with the ash storage box door with extraneous UNICOM; The grey frame top that falls is provided with the air inlet-outlet pipe that runs through body of heater both sides sidewall, this air inlet-outlet pipe one end and extraneous UNICOM, and the other end makes progress and connects with secondary aid distributing pipe lower end by air inlet pipe after passing sidewall of the furnace body, and secondary aid distributing pipe upper end connects with combustor; The air inlet pipe that is positioned at lower portion of furnace body is provided with the air inlet pipe switch, and secondary aid distributing pipe lower end is provided with secondary aid distributing pipe switch, and the tube wall between air inlet pipe switch and secondary aid distributing pipe switch is provided with air inlet; The secondary aid distributing pipe of secondary aid distributing pipe switch top burns tracheae UNICOM with helping.
Described combustor top is by the sealing of burning cover.
Described sidewall of the furnace body is provided with the electronic ignition pipe, and the electronic ignition pipe is positioned on the sidewall of the furnace body of air inlet-outlet pipe top.
Described lower portion of furnace body sidewall is provided with access door, and access door is over against rotating material-pressing bar end.
Air inlet-outlet pipe under described rotating material-pressing bar is provided with valve vertically upward.
Described bottom of furnace body is provided with the stove pin.
The utility model has the advantage of:
The first, this programme gasification furnace is cooking stove integrated structure on monnolithic case, and kitchen range (combustor) directly is connected with the gasification body of heater, is conducive to prevent that tar and dust from blocking pipeline, and 10% left and right that reduces production costs.
The second, increase the grey interlayer that falls in gasification furnace, air inlet-outlet pipe is got gas from interlayer position, has improved the quality of combustion gas, and the parallel plane at place, interlayer bottom is 150 ~ 500cm apart from the valve top.
Three, the gasification furnace bottom increases ash storage box, and changing the side ash discharge is bottom deslagging, improves convenience and the lime-ash quality of ash discharge.
Four, the dreg scraper knife and the compressing rod that fall on hawk are used in conjunction with, and are conducive to break and ash discharge.
Five, on combustor, the burning cover is arranged, offer one on the secondary aid distributing pipe and help the burning tracheae, both are used in conjunction with, and can realize not having flue gas and peculiar smell generation in any stage of gasification.
Six, be compared to existing vertical circular gasification furnace, environment protecting is better, and structural stability increases, and cost reduces greatly.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is generalized section of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with institute's drawings attached, the utility model is described in further detail, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the described biomass gasifying furnace of the present embodiment includes body of heater 2, body of heater 2 top seals, its sealed end is reserved with charging aperture and the gas outlet of a circle, and charging aperture is provided with bell 1; Combustor 16 is positioned at body of heater 2 tops, and by gas outlet and body of heater 2 inner chamber UNICOMs; Combustor 16 tops are by 17 sealings of burning cover.Body of heater 2 inner chamber tops are provided with rotating material-pressing bar 15; Body of heater 2 lower sides are provided with access door 14, and access door 14 is over against rotating material-pressing bar 15 ends.Body of heater 2 bottoms are provided with ash storage box 6, and between ash storage box 6 and body of heater 2 inner chambers, by grey frame 20 isolation that fall, grey frame 20 middle parts that fall are provided with ash port, and the ash port lower end is provided with hawk 19, and the hawk 19 that falls is provided with break cutter 21; Ash storage box 6 sidewalls are provided with the ash storage box door 5 with extraneous UNICOM; Grey frame 20 tops that fall are provided with the air inlet-outlet pipe 4 that runs through body of heater 2 both sides sidewalls, this air inlet-outlet pipe 4 one ends and extraneous UNICOM, the other end upwards connects with secondary aid distributing pipe 13 lower ends by air inlet pipe 8 after passing body of heater 2 sidewalls, and secondary aid distributing pipe 13 upper ends connect with combustor 16; The air inlet pipe 8 that is positioned at body of heater 2 bottoms is provided with air inlet pipe switch 9, and secondary aid distributing pipe 13 lower ends are provided with secondary aid distributing pipe switch 11, and the tube wall between air inlet pipe switch 9 and secondary aid distributing pipe switch 11 is provided with air inlet 10; The secondary aid distributing pipe 13 of secondary aid distributing pipe switch 11 tops burns tracheae 12 UNICOMs with helping, and body of heater 2 sidewalls are provided with electronic ignition pipe 3, and electronic ignition pipe 3 is positioned on body of heater 2 sidewalls of air inlet-outlet pipe 4 tops.Air inlet-outlet pipe 4 under rotating material-pressing bar 15 is provided with valve 18 vertically upward.Body of heater 2 bottoms are provided with stove pin 7.
The embodiment of the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not with this, limits practical range of the present utility model, therefore the variation that all shapes according to the utility model, principle are done all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a stove integral formula biomass gasifying furnace, it includes body of heater (2), it is characterized in that: body of heater (2) top seal, its sealed end is reserved with charging aperture and the gas outlet of a circle, and charging aperture is provided with bell (1); Combustor (16) is positioned at body of heater (2) top, and by gas outlet and body of heater (2) inner chamber UNICOM; Body of heater (2) inner chamber top is provided with rotating material-pressing bar (15); Body of heater (2) bottom is provided with ash storage box (6), between ash storage box (6) and body of heater (2) inner chamber, by the grey frame (20) that falls, isolate, fall grey frame (20) middle part is provided with ash port, and the ash port lower end is provided with hawk (19), and the hawk that falls (19) is provided with break cutter (21); Ash storage box (6) sidewall is provided with the ash storage box door (5) with extraneous UNICOM; Fall grey frame (20) top is provided with the air inlet-outlet pipe (4) that runs through body of heater (2) both sides sidewall, this air inlet-outlet pipe (4) one ends and extraneous UNICOM, the other end upwards connects with secondary aid distributing pipe (13) lower end by air inlet pipe (8) after passing body of heater (2) sidewall, and secondary aid distributing pipe (13) upper end connects with combustor (16); The air inlet pipe (8) that is positioned at body of heater (2) bottom is provided with air inlet pipe switch (9), secondary aid distributing pipe (13) lower end is provided with secondary aid distributing pipe switch (11), and the tube wall between air inlet pipe switch (9) and secondary aid distributing pipe switch (11) is provided with air inlet (10); The secondary aid distributing pipe (13) of secondary aid distributing pipe switch (11) top burns tracheae (12) UNICOM with helping.
2. a kind of stove integral formula biomass gasifying furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: combustor (16) top is by burning cover (17) sealing.
3. a kind of stove integral formula biomass gasifying furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: body of heater (2) sidewall is provided with electronic ignition pipe (3), and electronic ignition pipe (3) is positioned on body of heater (2) sidewall of air inlet-outlet pipe (4) top.
4. a kind of stove integral formula biomass gasifying furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: body of heater (2) lower sides is provided with access door (14), and access door (14) is over against rotating material-pressing bar (15) end.
5. a kind of stove integral formula biomass gasifying furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the air inlet-outlet pipe (4) under rotating material-pressing bar (15) is provided with valve (18) vertically upward.
6. a kind of stove integral formula biomass gasifying furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with stove pin (7) bottom body of heater (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320407478.7U CN203385010U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Furnace and stove integrated biomass gasifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320407478.7U CN203385010U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Furnace and stove integrated biomass gasifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203385010U true CN203385010U (en) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=49873490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320407478.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203385010U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Furnace and stove integrated biomass gasifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203385010U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094988A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-15 | 湖南湘丰技术有限公司 | Food baking device and process applied to biomass gasifying technology |
| CN105650619A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-06-08 | 黔东南州龙达再生能源开发有限责任公司 | Energy-saving and efficient biomass particle combustion machine furnace core |
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 CN CN201320407478.7U patent/CN203385010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094988A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-15 | 湖南湘丰技术有限公司 | Food baking device and process applied to biomass gasifying technology |
| CN104094988B (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-04-27 | 湘圆联合农业机械有限公司 | A kind of food baking apparatus of applying biological matter gasification technology and technique |
| CN105650619A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-06-08 | 黔东南州龙达再生能源开发有限责任公司 | Energy-saving and efficient biomass particle combustion machine furnace core |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140108 Termination date: 20140710 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |