CN203380945U - Full-automation tile shape edge cutter - Google Patents
Full-automation tile shape edge cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203380945U CN203380945U CN201320351623.4U CN201320351623U CN203380945U CN 203380945 U CN203380945 U CN 203380945U CN 201320351623 U CN201320351623 U CN 201320351623U CN 203380945 U CN203380945 U CN 203380945U
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- motor
- hole
- oil resistance
- linear bearing
- knife rest
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Abstract
A full-automation tile shape edge cutter relates to the field of tile shape edge cutters and comprises a control chip, a main body, a support column arranged on the body, and a beam arranged on the support column. The full-automation tile shape edge cutter is characterized in that the beam is provided with a first motor, a second motor, a tool rest and a buffering device; a tool blade is arranged inside the tool rest; the first motor drives the tool blade to rotate, and the second motor drives the tool rest to move vertically; the main body is provided with sliding rails, and a workpiece tank is slidingly arranged on the sliding rails; a third motor is arranged inside the main body and drives the workpiece tank to move horizontally; the tool rest is connected with the buffering device. The full-automation tile shape edge cutter can automatically control the cutting process, guarantee cutting stability, avoid the impact of the tool blade on workpieces, improve the cutting precision, prolong the service life of the tool blade and solve the problem that an existing machine cutting process is instable and accordingly leads to tool blade damage and workpiece scrap.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of watt of type bead cutter, relates in particular to a kind of fully-automatic tile type bead cutter.
Background technology
It is circular that watt type bead cutter edge of a knife is generally, and can be used for cut workpiece to make the workpiece after cutting have certain radian.Watt type bead cutter cutting force is large, and precision is high, can cut neodymium-iron-boron magnetic material, ferrite magnetic material, glass, quartz, crystal, pottery, crystal, carbide alloy machine hard brittle material etc.The operation principle of watt type bead cutter is the circular knife High Rotation Speed, and then whole knife rest slow decreasing contacts workpiece under the effect of cooling-lubricant, the power cut workpiece of utilizing the circular knife High Rotation Speed to produce, and the circular knife edge of a knife need to lay diamond dust.But watt type bead cutter cutting force is large, is not easy to control the knife rest uniform descent in cutting process, is easy to impact workpiece, cause cutting accuracy to reduce, the serious workpiece that also can make is scrapped.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for deficiency of the prior art, a kind of fully-automatic tile type bead cutter is provided, not only can automatically control the process of cutting, can also keep the stable of cutting, prevent that blade from impacting workpiece, not only improved the life-span of the blade that cutting accuracy also increases, solved that the machine cutting process was unstable in the past, the problem that easily causes blade damage or workpiece to scrap.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals: comprise control chip, main body, be arranged on the support column on main body, be arranged on the crossbeam on support column, it is characterized by, be provided with the first motor on described crossbeam, second motor and knife rest, be provided with blade on described knife rest, described first motor drives described blade rotation, described second motor drives described knife rest to move up and down, be provided with slide rail on described main body, slide and be provided with the workpiece groove on described slide rail, be provided with the third motor in described main body, described the third motor drives described workpiece groove to move, described knife rest is connected with buffer unit.Arrange like this, also be provided with buffer unit on crossbeam, knife rest is connected with buffer unit, knife rest, in the process of cutting, can be under the effect of buffer unit steadily descends, the blade cutting of walking unhurriedly, allow blade can not impact workpiece, guaranteed the precision of cutting, the life-span of the blade also increased.Also be provided with the workpiece groove that can slide on main body, the third motor drives the workpiece groove to move left and right, and can determine each thickness cut by the travelling workpiece groove.The rotation of first motor-driven blade, the second motor drives knife rest to move up and down, and first motor, second motor, the third motor are all to be controlled by control chip, so just do not need the manually-operated machine, as long as the staff is placed into workpiece in the workpiece groove just passable.
In technique scheme, preferably, described knife rest comprises linear bearing, rotate and be provided with main shaft in described linear bearing, be provided with the slippage spline in described main shaft, described first motor-driven is connected with the slippage spline, and described second motor-driven connects described linear bearing, described linear bearing is connected with the first connecting rod, and described main shaft bottom is provided with blade.Arrange like this, blade can not only rotate, and can also move up and down.
In technique scheme, preferably, described buffer unit comprises described first connecting rod, oil resistance case, be contained with hydraulic oil in described oil resistance case, be provided with oil resistance cylinder in described oil resistance case, described hydraulic oil pasta surpasses described oil resistance cylinder top, described oil resistance cylinder bottom is provided with large through-hole and small through hole, be provided with steel ball on described large through-hole, described steel ball size is greater than described large through-hole diameter, oil resistance cylinder top is provided with piston, and described piston is connected with described first connecting rod, and described first connecting rod is connected with linear bearing.Arrange like this, buffer unit is an oil resistance case, hydraulic oil has been filled with in the inside, a fixing oil resistance cylinder is set in oil resistance case, piston is arranged at oil resistance cylinder top, and piston is connected with linear bearing by the first connecting rod, when linear bearing descends, also drive piston and descend, the hydraulic oil in oil resistance cylinder will be discharged by bottom.Oil resistance cylinder bottom is provided with large through-hole and small through hole, also is provided with steel ball on large through-hole, and steel ball size is greater than large through-hole.After piston descends, under the effect of pressure, steel ball is blocked large through-hole, hydraulic oil in oil resistance cylinder can only be discharged by small through hole, the speed that piston descends like this can become slowly at the uniform velocity, at this moment the speed of linear bearing also can become slowly at the uniform velocity, make blade can not impact the phenomenon of workpiece, always the speed of held stationary.When linear bearing is wanted fast rise, piston also rises, and at this moment steel ball leaves large through-hole, and it is inner that hydraulic oil can enter oil resistance cylinder by large through-hole, and an oil resistance cylinder internal drag diminishes, and piston can fast rise, makes the linear bearing can Rapid reset.
In technique scheme, preferred, described large through-hole is back taper, and described large through-hole top is provided with catch, and described steel ball size is greater than described large through-hole base diameter, is less than described large through-hole top diameter.Arrange like this, large through-hole is back taper, and steel ball can well be blocked large through-hole, and the large through-hole top is provided with catch, and when piston rises, steel ball can not break away from large through-hole yet.
In technique scheme, preferred, be provided with several approach switchs on described linear bearing.Arrange like this, control chip just can pass through the rise and fall of the signal controlling knife rest of approach switch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the process that can automatically control cutting, can also keep the stable of cutting, prevent that blade from impacting workpiece, not only improved the life-span of the blade that cutting accuracy also increases, solved that the machine cutting process was unstable in the past, the problem that easily causes blade damage and workpiece to scrap.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model oil resistance case schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: fully-automatic tile type bead cutter, comprise main body 1, be provided with support column 2 on main body 1, be provided with crossbeam 3 on support column 2, be provided with first motor 16 on crossbeam 3, second motor 4.Crossbeam 3 also is provided with knife rest 5 and buffer unit 10.Also be provided with slide rail 15 on main body 1, be provided with workpiece groove 12 on slide rail 15, be provided with control chip 20 in main body 1 and the third motor 14, the third motors 14 drive workpiece grooves 12 to move on slide rail 15.Knife rest 5 comprises linear bearing 5c, and second motor 4 drives linear bearing 5c, moves up and down, and linear bearing 5c is fixedly connected with buffer unit 10 by first connecting rod 10i.Linear bearing 5c is provided with slippage spline 5a, and slippage spline 5a and first motor 16 are in transmission connection, and is provided with the main shaft 5b that can move up and down on slippage spline 5a, and main shaft 5b rotates and is fixed in linear bearing 5c.Main shaft 5b just can slide and can rotate in linear bearing 5c on slippage spline 5a simultaneously.
In use, control chip 20 control the third motors 14 drive workpiece grooves 12 to move and make blade 11 alignment pieces platforms 13.Then the staff is bonded at workpiece on work stage 13, and last toward the interior injection cooling-lubricant of workpiece groove 12, cooling-lubricant will cover the top of workpiece.Control chip 20 controls first motor 16 and second motor 4 drives knife rest 5 work, because the impulsive force of knife rest 5 is strong, so knife rest 5 is fixedly connected with buffer unit 10, in the at the uniform velocity steadily decline of effect lower slide 5 of buffer unit 10.
The operation principle of buffer unit 10 is, when knife rest 5 descends, can drive piston 10g by first connecting rod 10i descends, when piston 10g descends, steel ball 10d can block large through-hole 10c, allows the hydraulic oil can only be by a small through hole 10f effluent oil resistance cylinder 10a, like this to the resistance increment of piston 10g, this resistance is delivered to knife rest 5 by first connecting rod 10i, the decrease speed of knife rest 5 also can be become slowly at the uniform velocity, make blade 11 can not impact the phenomenon of workpiece, always the decrease speed of held stationary.When knife rest 5 is wanted fast rise, piston 10g can also rise, and at this moment steel ball 10d leaves large through-hole 10c, hydraulic oil can enter oil resistance cylinder 10a inside by large through-hole 10c, an oil resistance cylinder 10a internal drag diminishes, and piston 10g can fast rise, makes the knife rest 5 can Rapid reset.
After having cut a workpiece, approach switch 8 on linear bearing 5c cuts and leaves from buffer unit 10 bottoms, obtain a new model, control chip 20 makes knife rest 5 risings reset according to new signal fast, control the third motor 14 simultaneously and drive workpiece groove 12 to move, the distance that workpiece groove 12 moves is the pre-set thickness of cutting next time.
Claims (5)
1. fully-automatic tile type bead cutter, comprise control chip (20), main body (1), be arranged on the support column (2) on main body (1), be arranged on the crossbeam (3) on support column (2), it is characterized by, be provided with first motor (16) on described crossbeam (3), second motor (4) and knife rest (5), be provided with blade (11) on described knife rest (5), described first motor (16) drives described blade (11) rotation, described second motor (4) drives described knife rest (5) to move up and down, be provided with slide rail (15) on described main body (1), the upper slip of described slide rail (15) is provided with workpiece groove (12), be provided with the third motor (14) in described main body (1), described the third motor (14) drives described workpiece groove (12) mobile, described knife rest (5) is connected with buffer unit (10).
2. fully-automatic tile type bead cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized by, described knife rest (5) comprises linear bearing (5c), rotate and be provided with main shaft (5b) in described linear bearing (5c), be provided with slippage spline (5a) in described main shaft (5b), described first motor (16) is connected with slippage spline (5a), described second motor (4) the described linear bearing (5c) that is in transmission connection, described linear bearing (5c) is connected with first connecting rod (10i), and described main shaft (5b) bottom is provided with blade (11).
3. fully-automatic tile type bead cutter according to claim 2, it is characterized by, described buffer unit (10) comprises described first connecting rod (10i), oil resistance case (10j), be contained with hydraulic oil in described oil resistance case (10j), be provided with oil resistance cylinder (10a) in described oil resistance case (10j), described hydraulic oil pasta surpasses described oil resistance cylinder (10a) top, described oil resistance cylinder (10a) bottom is provided with large through-hole (10c) and small through hole (10f), be provided with steel ball (10d) on described large through-hole (10c), described steel ball (10d) diameter is greater than described large through-hole (10c) diameter, oil resistance cylinder (10a) top is provided with piston (10g), described piston (10g) is connected with described first connecting rod (10i), described first connecting rod (10i) is connected with linear bearing (5c).
4. fully-automatic tile type bead cutter according to claim 3, it is characterized by, described large through-hole (10c) is back taper, described large through-hole (10c) top is provided with catch (10b), described steel ball (10d) diameter is greater than described large through-hole (10c) base diameter, is less than described large through-hole (10c) top diameter.
5. fully-automatic tile type bead cutter according to claim 2, is characterized by, and is provided with several approach switchs (8) on described linear bearing (5c).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320351623.4U CN203380945U (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | Full-automation tile shape edge cutter |
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CN201320351623.4U CN203380945U (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | Full-automation tile shape edge cutter |
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CN203380945U true CN203380945U (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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CN201320351623.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203380945U (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | Full-automation tile shape edge cutter |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108214605A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-29 | 莫业进 | A kind of follow-on environment-friendly sheet processing equipment |
CN108214604A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-29 | 莫业进 | A kind of novel environment-friendly sheet processing equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-06-19 CN CN201320351623.4U patent/CN203380945U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108214605A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-29 | 莫业进 | A kind of follow-on environment-friendly sheet processing equipment |
CN108214604A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-29 | 莫业进 | A kind of novel environment-friendly sheet processing equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140108 Termination date: 20210619 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |