Mill pincers class cutting edge semi-automatic hydraulic frock
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pincers class cutting edge semi-automatic hydraulic frock of milling.
Background technology
Vice (cutting pliers) is a kind of clamp commonly used and cutting implement, cutting edge on it is an important use part, it is cylindric and form a cambered surface and an inclined-plane that it need first draw part, again on an inclined-plane of opposite side cutting, form the sword limit between two inclined-planes, a counter blade limit forms cutting edge; And the semi-automatic hydraulic frock clamping action stable to caliper on process equipment becomes the key factor that improves machining accuracy, semi-automatic hydraulic frock does not in the past often reach requirement, causes disqualification rate higher.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pincers class cutting edge semi-automatic hydraulic frock, its Stability Analysis of Structures, easy and simple to handle, good stability of milling.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of pincers class cutting edge semi-automatic hydraulic frock of milling, be applied on many main spindle numerical controls combination tool milling machine, pliers consists of symmetrical the first caliper that all has hinge hole and the second caliper, this milling machine has frame, this semi-automatic hydraulic frock comprises can be arranged on the base plate on described frame movably forward and backward, be arranged on the support on described base plate, be arranged on the fixedly fixture block on described support, can near or away from the mobile fixture block of described fixedly fixture block, described the first caliper or described the second caliper are clamped between described fixedly fixture block and described mobile fixture block, be provided with a pair of guide plate on described support, the corresponding a pair of described guide plate in the both sides of described mobile fixture block is respectively arranged with copper slide block, described mobile fixture block can be slidably arranged on a pair of described guide plate by two described copper slide blocks.
Preferably, described fixedly above fixture block the side to described mobile fixture block there is a projection, described the first caliper or described the second caliper are placed on described projection by described hinge hole, also are provided with the regulating part of the position of to be processed for regulating described the first caliper on described fixedly fixture block.
Preferably, offer respectively the tool slot of being convenient to feed on described fixedly fixture block, described mobile fixture block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by fixedly fixture block and mobile fixture block, caliper is carried out to clamping and positioning, simple in structure, upper and lower pieces is convenient, and location is reliable, and then guarantees machining accuracy, effectively improves product percent of pass.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation (having processed cutting edge) of the first caliper that accompanying drawing 1 is pliers;
The schematic side view that accompanying drawing 2 is the first caliper in accompanying drawing 1;
The profile that accompanying drawing 3 is A-A place in accompanying drawing 2;
The structural representation (front view) that accompanying drawing 4 is many main spindle numerical controls combination tool milling machine;
The scheme of installation (side view) that accompanying drawing 5 is the right side two cutter assemblies in milling machine;
The scheme of installation (side view) that accompanying drawing 6 is the first from left cutter assembly in milling machine;
The structural representation (stereogram) that accompanying drawing 7 is the second semi-automatic hydraulic frock in milling machine;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the location schematic diagram of the second caliper on the fixedly fixture block of correspondence in milling machine.
In accompanying drawing: 1, the first caliper; 2, hinge hole; 3, first surface; 4, second; 5, frame; 6, left side vertical plate; 7, right side riser; 8, left side column; 9, right side column; 10, base plate; 11, support; 12, fixing fixture block; 13, mobile fixture block; 14, guide plate; 15, copper slide block; 16, projection; 17, regulating part; 18, tool slot; 19, supporting plate; 20, the first cutter shaft; 21, the first motor; 22, the second cutter shaft; 23, the second motor.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings, the utility model is described in detail below:
Left and right directions in this specification is that the left and right directions shown in accompanying drawing 4, above-below direction are that the above-below direction shown in accompanying drawing 4, fore-and-aft direction are the direction perpendicular to paper shown in accompanying drawing 4.
As accompanying drawing 4 to as shown in accompanying drawing 8, a kind of many main spindle numerical controls combination tool milling machine (has two covers semi-automatic hydraulic frock of the present utility model on it, left side is the first semi-automatic hydraulic frock, right side is the second semi-automatic hydraulic frock), for processing symmetrical first caliper that all there is hinge hole of pliers and the cutting edge of the second caliper, the structure of the first caliper as accompanying drawing 1 to as shown in accompanying drawing 3, the structure of the second caliper and the first caliper are symmetrical, cutting edge forms by all cut respectively first surface and second from the first caliper and the second caliper, first surface wherein comprises a cambered surface and a plane, second is a plane, form cutting edge between two planes, this milling machine comprises the frame with horizontal slide rail, be arranged on first machining cell and the second machining cell that is arranged on the right side of frame in the left side of frame, the rear portion of frame has left side vertical plate, right side riser and left side column, the right side column, particularly, the first machining cell comprise can be slidably arranged on horizontal slide rail for the first semi-automatic hydraulic frock of clamping the first caliper, for the first from left cutter assembly of cutting first surface on the first caliper, for the second from left cutter assembly of second of cutting on the first caliper, the first from left cutter assembly can slide and be arranged on rotationally on left side vertical plate, and the second from left cutter assembly can be arranged on the column of left side up and down, the second machining cell comprise can be slidably arranged on horizontal slide rail for the second semi-automatic hydraulic frock of clamping the second caliper, for the right side one cutting assembly of cutting first surface on the second caliper, for the right side two cutter assemblies of second of cutting on the second caliper, a right cutting assembly can slide and be arranged on rotationally on the riser of right side, and right two cutter assemblies can be arranged on the column of right side up and down.
The first above-mentioned semi-automatic hydraulic frock comprises can be arranged on the base plate on frame movably forward and backward, be arranged on the support on base plate, be arranged on the fixedly fixture block on support, can near or away from the fixing mobile fixture block of fixture block, mobile fixture block is moved by hydraulic oil cylinder driving, and the active force by this oil cylinder is clamped in the first caliper fixedly between fixture block and mobile fixture block, be provided with a pair of guide plate on support, the corresponding a pair of guide plate in the both sides of mobile fixture block is respectively arranged with copper slide block, mobile fixture block can be slidably arranged on a pair of guide plate by two copper slide blocks, because in use procedure, to this, the wearing and tearing to copper slide block are larger, therefore the two so that the dismounting structure be arranged on mobile fixture block, in order to rapidly it is changed, fixedly above fixture block, the side to mobile fixture block has a projection, the first caliper is placed on projection by hinge hole, fixedly on fixture block, also be provided with the regulating part of the position of to be processed for regulating the first caliper, fixing fixture block, offer respectively the tool slot of being convenient to feed on mobile fixture block, the structure of the second semi-automatic hydraulic frock and the first semi-automatic hydraulic frock is identical and claim in contrast to arrange, repeat no more herein, and the first from left cutter assembly comprises and can slide and be arranged on rotationally the supporting plate on left side vertical plate, be arranged on the first cutter shaft on supporting plate, be arranged on the first milling cutter on the first cutter shaft, drive the first motor of the first cutter shaft rotation, the first motor is arranged on supporting plate equally, the structure of a right cutting assembly and the first from left cutter assembly is identical and claim in contrast setting, also repeat no more herein, closer, the second from left cutter assembly comprises second cutter shaft that can be arranged on up and down on the column of left side, be arranged on the second milling cutter on the second cutter shaft, drive the second motor of the second cutter shaft rotation, the structure of right two cutter assemblies and the second from left cutter assembly is identical and claim in contrast setting, the longitudinal cross-section, front and back of left side vertical plate is L-type, the first from left cutter assembly is arranged on the indentation, there of L-type, left side vertical plate is placed on frame with the bottom surface of its rectangle, the upright projection of the whole center of gravity of left side vertical plate and the first from left cutter assembly roughly drops on the center of the rectangular bottom surface of left side vertical plate, place in the milling machine operation process, the impact of the whole center of gravity of the first from left cutter assembly and left side vertical plate on the direction of the first cutter shaft, effectively improve machining accuracy, the structure of right side riser and left side vertical plate is identical and claim in contrast to arrange, repeat no more.
The first semi-automatic hydraulic frock can either move forward and backward, can movably be arranged on frame again, be convenient to regulate the initial position of the preprocessing of the first caliper, in like manner, the second semi-automatic hydraulic frock is also like this, mechanism characteristics due to the symmetry of the first caliper that forms pliers and the second caliper, the structure distribution of this milling machine is symmetrical, in use, the specification of the caliper that can will process according to correspondence is adjusted on the left of correspondence and the direction of first cutter shaft on right side and the position of position and the second cutter shaft.
The semi-automatic hydraulic frock of above-mentioned application, carry out clamping and positioning by fixedly fixture block and mobile fixture block to caliper, simple in structure, and upper and lower pieces is convenient, and location is reliable, and then guarantee machining accuracy, effectively improves product percent of pass.
Above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the person skilled in the art can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences of doing according to the utility model spirit change or modify, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.