CN203370397U - Haze eliminating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a haze eliminating device, belonging to the technical field of air pollution abatement machinery. The haze eliminating device consists of an absorbing barrel, a pneumatic restoring brush, a particle recycling bin, a dropped particle collecting flat barrel, a floated particle collecting circular barrel, a suction fan, an air outlet, a fan motor, a motor bracket, a fan blade, a fan fixing belt, a particle turning barrel, a particle collecting barrel, an air particle separating sieve, a haze inlet sieve, a sieve hole, a collecting barrel bracket, a particle recycling bin door, a bin top hole, a brush head, a brush handle, a brush fixing tube, a brush handle end sheet, a brush control spring, a rotary shaft hole, a pneumatic plate, a rotary shaft, a rotary shaft through hole, a brush base wall, a rotary slide path, a rotary shaft slide head, a return spring, a power supply wire and a power supply socket. The haze eliminating device is characterized in that the absorbing barrel can be used for absorbing deposited haze particles; a rotary shaft slide head can slide on the rotary slide path to drive the rotary shaft to generate rotation force, so that the pneumatic restoring brush rotates on the inner surface of the air particle separating sieve. The haze eliminating device is simple to manufacture, convenient to operate and strong in practicability.

Description

The haze cancellation element

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of haze cancellation element, belong to the air pollution treatment field of mechanical technique.

Background technology

Along with the aggravation of environmental pollution, haze weather is patronized China's most area and was repeatedly occurred for a long time, and, increase the weight of in addition the trend increased with frequency.Mist is the aerosol systems formed by being suspended in a large number small water droplet in surface air or ice crystal, come across more autumn and winter season this be also one of reason of in January, 2013 whole nation large tracts of land haze weather, be the product that ground layer water in air vapour condenses or sublimates.The existence of mist can reduce the air transparency, and visibility is worsened, if the horizontal visibility of object is reduced in 1000 meters, the weather phenomenon that just will be suspended in the condensation vapor in surface air or the thing of sublimating is called mist Fog; And the horizontal visibility of object is called to mist or mist Mist in this phenomenon of 1000-10000 rice.While forming mist atmospheric humidity should be saturated (while existing if any a large amount of nuclei of condensation, relative humidity not necessarily reach 100% just may occur saturated).Haze is molecular by grains such as airborne dust, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic carbon hydrogen compounds.It also can make the atmosphere muddiness, the visual field is fuzzy and cause visibility to worsen, when if horizontal visibility is less than ten thousand metres, the obstruction to vision that the aerosol systems that becomes thing to form in this non-water causes is called haze (Haze) or gray haze Dust-haze, and Hong Kong Observatory claims mist and clouds in the twilight (Haze).Forming reason mist and haze something in common is all the obstruction to vision thing.But formation reason and the condition of mist and haze have very large difference.Mist is swim skyborne a large amount of small water droplet or ice crystal, and formation condition will possess higher water-vapo(u)r saturation factor.While mist occurring, relative air humidity often reaches 100% or approach 100%.Mist has and occurs sooner or later more common or enriching along with the diurnal variation of air humidity, relatively alleviates the phenomenon even disappeared daytime.While mist occurring, level of significance visibility is less than 1KM.Be called mist when level of significance visibility 1-10KM.' mist ' and ' haze ' is actually distinguishing." climate system monitoring chamber, National Climate center senior engineer Sun Leng points out, mist refers in atmosphere condensation vapor, the weather phenomenon of low visibility in the time of 1 kilometer because suspending; And the formation of gray haze is mainly a large amount of particulates and the coefficient result of meteorological condition suspended in air, its origin cause of formation has three: one, and quiet wind phenomenon increases in the horizontal direction.In city, building is built higher and higher, stops with rubbing action and makes distinguished and admirablely obviously to weaken when the city.Quiet wind phenomenon increases, and is unfavorable for the diffusion dilution of suspended particulates in atmosphere, easily in city and suburb nearby periphery accumulation; The 2nd, inversion appears on vertical direction.Inversion layer cans be compared to a pot cover and covers the overhead, city, the temperature inversion that the temperature in this high-altitude is higher than low Air Temperature, make the air in atmosphere low latitude move both vertically and be restricted, air-borne particulates is difficult to fly away to high-altitude and is arrested in low latitude and near the ground.The 3rd, the increase of suspended particulate substance in air.Along with growth and industrial development, the motor vehicles of urban population surge, pollutant emission and suspension roll up, and have directly caused the visibility reduction.In fact, also can produce dust " haze " in house decoration, indoor dust fills the air, and not only is harmful to workman and user health, increases clean burden, when dust is serious, returns fitting-out work and brings more hidden danger! Can how to design a kind ofly become and be badly in need of the difficult problem solved at the outdoor device of eliminating expeditiously for a long time haze? so utilize haze to form the principle of the weight of too busy to get away particle much larger than the weight of air, it is necessary inventing a kind of haze cancellation element that can haze can be eliminated at short notice.

Summary of the invention

Eliminate the difficult problem of haze in order to solve outdoor high-efficiency, the invention provides a kind of haze cancellation element, this haze cancellation element utilizes the principle of particle weight much larger than the weight of air, utilizes the inertia of haze particle, reaches the purpose that haze particle and air are separated effectively.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:

The haze cancellation element is by absorbing barrel 1, pneumatic time power brush 2, particle recovery bin 3, shattering is collected flat cylinder 4, the grain that wafts is collected cylinder 5, suction fan 6, air outlet 7, fan electromotor 8, electric machine support 9, fan blade 10, fan is with 11 admittedly, particle break-in cylinder 12, particle collects cylinder 13, gas grain bolter 14, haze enters sieve 15, sieve aperture 16, collect tube stent 17, particle reclaims door 18, storehouse apical pore 19, brush 20, brush holder 21, Gu brush pipe 22, brush holder dististyle 23, control brush spring 24, shaft hole 25, wind-force plate 26, rotating shaft 27, rotating shaft through hole 28, brush basal wall 29, rotating slideway 30, rotating shaft slippery fellow 31, return spring 32, power line 33, attaching plug 34 forms, it is characterized in that: absorbing barrel 1 is the structure member that absorbs deposition haze particle, rotating shaft foxy 31 is the stainless steel round bar that two ends respectively are connected with the fixed pulley that 1 diameter is the 1-5 millimeter, diameter is the 2-8 millimeter, length is the 10-20 millimeter, when rotating shaft 27 is stretched out outside rotating shaft through hole 28, can on rotating slideway 30, slide, produce the strength of rotation to drive rotating shaft 27, make rotating shaft 27 rotate at gas grain bolter 14 inner surfaces together with brush 20, brush holder 21, solid brush pipe 22, and then the haze particle that will stop up sieve aperture 16 on gas grain bolter 14 brushes down, make sieve aperture 16 again unimpeded, particle recovery bin 3 cuboids, length is 1-5 rice, width is 0.8-4 rice, is highly 2-5 rice, has 1 particle and reclaim door 18 on the wall of a side, for collecting the haze particle of returning, is focused on, the grain that wafts is collected cylinder 5 cylindrical shapes, the stainless steel quality, and diameter is 0.1-0.6 rice, the above does not have sieve aperture 16, particle break-in cylinder 12 is positioned at the back that particle collects cylinder 13, and the axis that collects cylinder 13 with particle is 45 ° of angles, due to particle, to collect cylinder 13 weight larger, thus stainless steel quality that a diameter is 1-5 centimetre is set in its lower section collect tube stent 17 so that particle collects cylinder 13 central longitudinal axis just in time on absorbing barrel 1 central longitudinal axis.

Described absorbing barrel 1 is pneumatic time power brush 2 foremost, and this brush comprises brush 20, brush holder 21, solid brush pipe 22, brush holder dististyle 23, control brush spring 24, shaft hole 25, wind-force plate 26, rotating shaft 27, rotating shaft through hole 28, brush basal wall 29, rotating slideway 30, rotating shaft slippery fellow 31, return spring 32 totally 13 parts; Brush 20 use pig hairs are made, and structure and manufacture craft are with commercially available brush, and the pig staple length brushed is 1-5 centimetre, and density is 10-30 root/square centimeter, and the pig hair is fixed on wood based panel, the wood based panel disc, and thickness is 0.5-1 centimetre, diameter is 1-5 centimetre; The another side central authorities that on brush 20 wood based panels, the pig hair is relative are fixed wtih cylindrical shaft-like brush holder 21, brush holder 21 is wooden, stainless steel tube matter, aluminum pipe matter, diameter is 0.5-1 centimetre, length is 10-70 centimetre, the other end is connected with brush holder dististyle 23, can be up and down in solid brush pipe 22, because the diameter of the brush holder dististyle 23 connected is 0.8-1.5 centimetre, be greater than solid brush and manage the opening that the diameter of 22 upper ends is 0.5-1 centimetre, thus can be from solid brush pipe 22 when brush holder 21 is up and down in solid brush pipe 22 slippage out; Gu brush pipe 22 is that length is 30-160 centimetre, internal diameter is that 0.8-1.5 centimetre, external diameter are the stainless steel tube that 1-2.5 centimetre, upper end open diameter are 0.5-1 centimetre, the rectangular wind-force plate 26 that respectively connects a long 5-10 centimetre, wide 3-8 centimetre on the outer wall of two ends, there is one section solid section in central authorities, its length is 2-5 centimetre, be provided with control brush spring 24 in the cavity in the outside, solid section two ends, under the wind-force effect, brush holder 21 is contracted and manages 22 inner chambers to solid brush by the 14 inwall extruding of gas grain bolter, produce a certain size potential energy, store up in control brush spring 24; Gu the shaft hole 25 that is 0.8-1.5 centimetre by diameter in the middle of brush pipe 22 solid sections passes, for fixed rotating shaft 27; Rotating shaft 27 is that length is the stainless steel that 0.5-1.5 rice, diameter are 0.8-1.5 centimetre, and an end is managed in the middle of 22 solid sections through after shaft hole 25, being connected to solid brush, and the other end is connected on rotating shaft slippery fellow 31 through after rotating shaft through hole 28.

Described absorbing barrel 1 cylindrical shape diameter is 0.5-3 rice, and length is 1-5 rice, and absorbing barrel 1 wall is made by stainless steel, cast iron, aluminium matter, rubber mass, brick concrete matter, preferred stainless steel, and thickness is 3-30 centimetre.

Described rotating slideway 30 is helical grooves that just in time hold rotating shaft slippery fellow 31 of being made by stainless steel, can make rotating shaft slippery fellow 31 slide in groove; Brush basal wall 29 is fixed rotating shaft 27 the structure outer wall that makes rotating shaft 27 rotations, cylindric, diameter is 15-30 centimetre, length is 10-50 centimetre, back-end closure, front end has rotating shaft through hole 28, and inner surface is provided with rotating slideway 30, the rear end inner face of sealing is connecting return spring 32, return spring 32 front end connection rotating shaft slippery fellows' 31 back; After the sieve aperture 16 on gas grain bolter 14 is by increasing haze Particle Blocking, wind-force reduces gradually, when the strength of return spring 32 surpasses wind-force, rotating shaft 27 is pulled out from gas grain bolter 14 the insides, due to gas grain bolter 14 the inside diameters be less than the outside diameter, when rotating shaft 27 is pulled out, the potential energy stored up in control brush spring 24 is released, promoting brush 20 and brush holder 21 stretches to solid brush and manages 22 outsides, thereby make brush 20 be close to all the time on gas grain bolter 14 inner surfaces, the haze particle of sieve aperture 16 is stopped up in cleaning.

It is 1-3 centimetre that described shattering is collected flat cylinder 4 width, and shaped upper part is the cuboid that length is 5-10 centimetre, and the vertical section of bottom is right angled triangle, and the two right angle length of sides are 5-10 centimetre, and gas grain bolter 14 is led on top, and particle recovery bin 3 is led in bottom.

Described haze enters the back that sieve 15 is positioned at pneumatic time power brush 2, and taper shape, to guarantee that inhaled the large rubbish such as the scraps of paper of coming by air-flow automatically is eliminated under suction and gravity double action, avoids its long-time shutoff sieve aperture 16; It is 0.5-3 rice that haze enters sieve 15 bottom surface diameters, is highly 0.3-2 rice, the stainless steel quality, and the above is covered with the sieve aperture 16 that diameter is the 1-3 millimeter, and the spacing minimum between adjacent two sieve apertures 16 is no more than 1 millimeter, so that the haze particle is tentatively filtered.

Described gas grain bolter 14 taper shapes, the bottom surface diameter is 0.5-3 rice, is highly 0.3-1.5 rice, the stainless steel quality, the above is covered with the sieve aperture 16 that diameter is the 0.5-1 millimeter, and the spacing minimum between adjacent two sieve apertures 16 is no more than 1 millimeter, so that the haze particle is further filtered; Gas grain bolter 14 tops are being communicated with particle and are collecting cylinder 13 cylindrical shapes, the stainless steel quality, and diameter is 0.1-0.6 rice, the above does not have sieve aperture 16; Particle collects cylinder 13 rear ends and is being communicated with particle break-in cylinder 12, and particle break-in cylinder 12 lower ends are being communicated with the grain that wafts and are collecting cylinder 5, will collect the haze particle come and pass storehouse apical pore 19 guiding particle recovery bins 3.

Described suction fan 6 is arranged on absorbing barrel 1 rear portion central authorities, by fan electromotor 8, electric machine support 9, fan blade 10, fan, admittedly is with 11 to form; Fan electromotor 8 is commercially available motor, and it is fixed that watt level is come according to the size of concrete equipment, is installed in three electric machine support 9 central authorities that are 120 ° of arrangements; Totally 3 of fan blade 10, structure is with the blade of known fan, and the base portion of each fan blade 10 sends from fan electromotor 8 rotating shaft tops, is each other 120 ° of arrangements; Suction fan 6 is with 11 to be arranged on inner surface, absorbing barrel 1 rear end by fan admittedly; The opening of absorbing barrel 1 rearmost end is that air outlet 7 is to have filtered the opening that cleaned air after the haze particle goes out whole device; All electric energy that need the parts of electric energy, obtain from the external world by attaching plug 34 by power line 33.

Described socialism Ecological Civilization Construction with the operation idiographic flow of haze cancellation element is: when suction fan 6 work, air-flow is inhaled into haze and enters in sieve 15, then by gas grain bolter 14, the suction direction that makes air-flow produce along suction fan 6 is collected cylinder 13 outsides at particle and is discharged from through absorbing barrel 1, and the haze particle is greater than gas molecule due to weight, therefore mostly be inhaled into or inertia strength make the haze particle enter into particle collect the cylinder 13, collect cylinder 5 through particle break-in cylinder 12 and the grain that wafts, finally by 3 collection and treatments of particle recovery bin, thereby reach the purpose of eliminating haze.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows; the haze cancellation element utilizes principle, particle shared volume much smaller than the gas shared volume of particle weight much larger than the weight of air; add the inertia of haze particle; making the haze cancellation element be provided with pneumatic time power brushes and the particle recovery bin; if on airport, highway arranges a plurality of devices, just likely reach the purpose that haze particle and air are separated effectively.The haze cancellation element arranges to be made simply, cheap, easy to operate, practical.

the accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of haze cancellation element of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of axis vertical section structure excessively of haze cancellation element of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is pneumatic time power brush configuration schematic diagram of haze cancellation element of the present invention.

1. absorbing barrels in figure, 2. pneumatic time power is brushed, 3. particle recovery bin, 4. shattering is collected flat cylinder, 5. the grain that wafts is collected cylinder, 6. suction fan, 7. air outlet, 8. fan electromotor, 9. electric machine support, 10. fan blade, 11. fan is with admittedly, 12. particle break-in cylinder, 13. particle collects cylinder, 14. gas grain bolter, 15. haze enters sieve, 16. sieve aperture, 17. collect tube stent, 18. particle reclaims door, 19. storehouse apical pore, 20. brush, 21. brush holder, 22. Gu brush pipe, 23. brush holder dististyle, 24. control brush spring, 25. shaft hole, 26. wind-force plate, 27. rotating shaft, 28. rotating shaft through hole, 29. brush basal wall, 30. rotating slideway, 31. rotating shaft slippery fellow, 32. return spring, 33. power line, 34. attaching plug.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment mono-

The haze cancellation element is by absorbing barrel 1, pneumatic time power brush 2, particle recovery bin 3, shattering is collected flat cylinder 4, the grain that wafts is collected cylinder 5, suction fan 6, air outlet 7, fan electromotor 8, electric machine support 9, fan blade 10, fan is with 11 admittedly, particle break-in cylinder 12, particle collects cylinder 13, gas grain bolter 14, haze enters sieve 15, sieve aperture 16, collect tube stent 17, particle reclaims door 18, storehouse apical pore 19, brush 20, brush holder 21, Gu brush pipe 22, brush holder dististyle 23, control brush spring 24, shaft hole 25, wind-force plate 26, rotating shaft 27, rotating shaft through hole 28, brush basal wall 29, rotating slideway 30, rotating shaft slippery fellow 31, return spring 32, power line 33, attaching plug 34 forms.Absorbing barrel 1 cylindrical shape diameter is 0.5-3 rice, length is 1-5 rice, and absorbing barrel 1 wall is made by stainless steel, cast iron, aluminium matter, rubber mass, brick concrete matter, preferred stainless steel, thickness is 3-30 centimetre, and absorbing barrel 1 is the structure member that absorbs deposition haze particle.Absorbing barrel 1 is pneumatic time power brush 2 foremost, and this brush comprises brush 20, brush holder 21, solid brush pipe 22, brush holder dististyle 23, control brush spring 24, shaft hole 25, wind-force plate 26, rotating shaft 27, rotating shaft through hole 28, brush basal wall 29, rotating slideway 30, rotating shaft slippery fellow 31, return spring 32 totally 13 parts.Brush 20 use pig hairs are made, and structure and manufacture craft are with commercially available brush, and the pig staple length brushed is 1-5 centimetre, and density is 10-30 root/square centimeter, and the pig hair is fixed on wood based panel, the wood based panel disc, and thickness is 0.5-1 centimetre, diameter is 1-5 centimetre.The another side central authorities that on brush 20 wood based panels, the pig hair is relative are fixed wtih cylindrical shaft-like brush holder 21, brush holder 21 is wooden, stainless steel tube matter, aluminum pipe matter, diameter is 0.5-1 centimetre, length is 10-70 centimetre, the other end is connected with brush holder dististyle 23, can be up and down in solid brush pipe 22, because the diameter of the brush holder dististyle 23 connected is 0.8-1.5 centimetre, be greater than solid brush and manage the opening that the diameter of 22 upper ends is 0.5-1 centimetre, thus can be from solid brush pipe 22 when brush holder 21 is up and down in solid brush pipe 22 slippage out.Gu brush pipe 22 is that length is 30-160 centimetre, internal diameter is that 0.8-1.5 centimetre, external diameter are the stainless steel tube that 1-2.5 centimetre, upper end open diameter are 0.5-1 centimetre, the rectangular wind-force plate 26 that respectively connects a long 5-10 centimetre, wide 3-8 centimetre on the outer wall of two ends, there is one section solid section in central authorities, its length is 2-5 centimetre, be provided with control brush spring 24 in the cavity in the outside, solid section two ends, under the wind-force effect, brush holder 21 is contracted and manages 22 inner chambers to solid brush by the 14 inwall extruding of gas grain bolter, produce a certain size potential energy, store up in control brush spring 24.Gu the shaft hole 25 that is 0.8-1.5 centimetre by diameter in the middle of brush pipe 22 solid sections passes, for fixed rotating shaft 27.Described rotating shaft 27 is that length is the stainless steel that 0.5-1.5 rice, diameter are 0.8-1.5 centimetre, and an end is managed in the middle of 22 solid sections through after shaft hole 25, being connected to solid brush, and the other end is connected on rotating shaft slippery fellow 31 through after rotating shaft through hole 28.Rotating shaft foxy 31 is the stainless steel round bar that two ends respectively are connected with the fixed pulley that 1 diameter is the 1-5 millimeter, diameter is the 2-8 millimeter, length is the 10-20 millimeter, when rotating shaft 27 is stretched out outside rotating shaft through hole 28, can on rotating slideway 30, slide, produce the strength of rotation to drive rotating shaft 27, make rotating shaft 27 rotate at gas grain bolter 14 inner surfaces together with brush 20, brush holder 21, solid brush pipe 22, and then the haze particle that will stop up sieve aperture 16 on gas grain bolter 14 brushes down, make sieve aperture 16 again unimpeded.Rotating slideway 30 is helical grooves that just in time hold rotating shaft slippery fellow 31 of being made by stainless steel, can make rotating shaft slippery fellow 31 slide in groove.Brush basal wall 29 is fixed rotating shaft 27 the structure outer wall that makes rotating shaft 27 rotations, cylindric, diameter is 15-30 centimetre, length is 10-50 centimetre, back-end closure, front end has rotating shaft through hole 28, and inner surface is provided with rotating slideway 30, the rear end inner face of sealing is connecting return spring 32, return spring 32 front end connection rotating shaft slippery fellows' 31 back.After the sieve aperture 16 on gas grain bolter 14 is by increasing haze Particle Blocking, wind-force reduces gradually, when the strength of return spring 32 surpasses wind-force, rotating shaft 27 is pulled out from gas grain bolter 14 the insides, due to gas grain bolter 14 the inside diameters be less than the outside diameter, when rotating shaft 27 is pulled out, the potential energy stored up in control brush spring 24 is released, promoting brush 20 and brush holder 21 stretches to solid brush and manages 22 outsides, thereby make brush 20 be close to all the time on gas grain bolter 14 inner surfaces, the haze particle of sieve aperture 16 is stopped up in cleaning.The haze particle cleaned is fallen into shattering and is collected in flat cylinder 4, then enters in particle recovery bin 3 and is collected.It is 1-3 centimetre that shattering is collected flat cylinder 4 width, and shaped upper part is the cuboid that length is 5-10 centimetre, and the vertical section of bottom is right angled triangle, and the two right angle length of sides are 5-10 centimetre, and gas grain bolter 14 is led on top, and particle recovery bin 3 is led in bottom.Haze enters the back that sieve 15 is positioned at pneumatic time power brush 2, and taper shape, to guarantee that inhaled the large rubbish such as the scraps of paper of coming by air-flow automatically is eliminated under suction and gravity double action, avoids its long-time shutoff sieve aperture 16.It is 0.5-3 rice that haze enters sieve 15 bottom surface diameters, is highly 0.3-2 rice, the stainless steel quality, and the above is covered with the sieve aperture 16 that diameter is the 1-3 millimeter, and the spacing minimum between adjacent two sieve apertures 16 is no more than 1 millimeter, so that the haze particle is tentatively filtered.Gas grain bolter 14 taper shapes, the bottom surface diameter is 0.5-3 rice, is highly 0.3-1.5 rice, the stainless steel quality, the above is covered with the sieve aperture 16 that diameter is the 0.5-1 millimeter, and the spacing minimum between adjacent two sieve apertures 16 is no more than 1 millimeter, so that the haze particle is further filtered.Gas grain bolter 14 tops are being communicated with particle and are collecting cylinder 13 cylindrical shapes, the stainless steel quality, and diameter is 0.1-0.6 rice, the above does not have sieve aperture 16.Particle collects cylinder 13 rear ends and is being communicated with particle break-in cylinder 12, and particle break-in cylinder 12 lower ends are being communicated with the grain that wafts and are collecting cylinder 5, will collect the haze particle come and pass storehouse apical pore 19 guiding particle recovery bins 3.Particle recovery bin 3 cuboids, length is 1-5 rice, width is 0.8-4 rice, is highly 2-5 rice, has 1 particle and reclaim door 18 on the wall of a side, for collecting the haze particle of returning, is focused on.The grain that wafts is collected cylinder 5 cylindrical shapes, the stainless steel quality, and diameter is 0.1-0.6 rice, the above does not have sieve aperture 16.Particle break-in cylinder 12 is positioned at the back that particle collects cylinder 13, and the axis that collects cylinder 13 with particle is 45 ° of angles.Due to particle, to collect cylinder 13 weight larger, thus stainless steel quality that a diameter is 1-5 centimetre is set in its lower section collect tube stent 17 so that particle collects cylinder 13 central longitudinal axis just in time on absorbing barrel 1 central longitudinal axis.Suction fan 6 is arranged on absorbing barrel 1 rear portion central authorities, by fan electromotor 8, electric machine support 9, fan blade 10, fan, admittedly is with 11 to form.Fan electromotor 8 is commercially available motor, and it is fixed that watt level is come according to the size of concrete equipment, is installed in three electric machine support 9 central authorities that are 120 ° of arrangements.Totally 3 of fan blade 10, structure is with the blade of known fan, and the base portion of each fan blade 10 sends from fan electromotor 8 rotating shaft tops, is each other 120 ° of arrangements.Suction fan 6 is with 11 to be arranged on inner surface, absorbing barrel 1 rear end by fan admittedly.The opening of absorbing barrel 1 rearmost end is that air outlet 7 is to have filtered the opening that cleaned air after the haze particle goes out whole device.All electric energy that need the parts of electric energy, obtain from the external world by attaching plug 34 by power line 33.When suction fan 6 work; air-flow is inhaled into haze and enters in sieve 15; then by gas grain bolter 14; the suction direction that makes air-flow produce along suction fan 6 is collected cylinder 13 outsides at particle and is discharged from through absorbing barrel 1; and the haze particle is greater than gas molecule due to weight; therefore mostly be inhaled into or inertia strength make the haze particle enter into particle collect the cylinder 13; collect cylinder 5 through particle break-in cylinder 12 and the grain that wafts; finally by 3 collection and treatments of particle recovery bin, thereby reach the purpose of eliminating haze.

Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should be appreciated that; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and the claimed scope of the present invention plays equivalent by appending claims and defines.

Claims (8)

1. the haze cancellation element is by absorbing barrel (1), pneumatic time power brush (2), particle recovery bin (3), shattering is collected flat cylinder (4), the grain that wafts is collected cylinder (5), suction fan (6), air outlet (7), fan electromotor (8), electric machine support (9), fan blade (10), fan is with (11) admittedly, particle break-in cylinder (12), particle collects cylinder (13), gas grain bolter (14), haze enters sieve (15), sieve aperture (16), collect tube stent (17), particle reclaims door (18), storehouse apical pore (19), brush (20), brush holder (21), Gu brush pipe (22), brush holder dististyle (23), control brush spring (24), shaft hole (25), wind-force plate (26), rotating shaft (27), rotating shaft through hole (28), brush basal wall (29), rotating slideway (30), rotating shaft foxy (31), return spring (32), power line (33), attaching plug (34) forms, and it is characterized in that: absorbing barrel (1) is the structure member that absorbs deposition haze particle, rotating shaft foxy (31) is the stainless steel round bar that two ends respectively are connected with the fixed pulley that 1 diameter is the 1-5 millimeter, and diameter is the 2-8 millimeter, and length is the 10-20 millimeter, particle recovery bin (3) cuboid, length is 1-5 rice, width is 0.8-4 rice, is highly 2-5 rice, has 1 particle and reclaim door (18) on the wall of a side, for collecting the haze particle of returning, is focused on, the grain that wafts is collected cylinder (5) cylindrical shape, the stainless steel quality, and diameter is 0.1-0.6 rice, the above does not have sieve aperture (16), particle break-in cylinder (12) is positioned at the back that particle collects cylinder (13), and the axis that collects cylinder (13) with particle is 45 ° of angles, due to particle, to collect cylinder (13) weight larger, thus stainless steel quality that a diameter is 1-5 centimetre is set in its lower section collect tube stent (17) so that particle collects cylinder (13) central longitudinal axis just in time on absorbing barrel (1) central longitudinal axis.

2. haze cancellation element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described absorbing barrel (1) is pneumatic time power brush (2) foremost, described pneumatic time power brush (2) comprises brush (20), brush holder (21), solid brush pipe (22), brush holder dististyle (23), control brush spring (24), shaft hole (25), wind-force plate (26), rotating shaft (27), rotating shaft through hole (28), brush basal wall (29), rotating slideway (30), rotating shaft foxy (31), return spring (32) totally 13 parts, brush (20) is made with the pig hair, and the pig staple length is 1-5 centimetre, and density is 10-30 root/square centimeter, and the pig hair is fixed on wood based panel, the wood based panel disc, and thickness is 0.5-1 centimetre, diameter is 1-5 centimetre, on brush (20) wood based panel, the relative another side central authorities of pig hair are fixed wtih cylindrical shaft-like brush holder (21), brush holder (21) is wooden, stainless steel tube matter or aluminum pipe matter, diameter is 0.5-1 centimetre, length is 10-70 centimetre, the other end is connected with brush holder dististyle (23), can be up and down in solid brush pipe (22), because the diameter of the brush holder dististyle (23) connected is 0.8-1.5 centimetre, the opening that the diameter that is greater than solid brush pipe (22) upper end is 0.5-1 centimetre, can be from solid brush pipe (22) when therefore brush holder (21) is up and down in solid brush pipe (22) slippage out, Gu brush pipe (22) is that length is 30-160 centimetre, internal diameter is that 0.8-1.5 centimetre, external diameter are the stainless steel tube that 1-2.5 centimetre, upper end open diameter are 0.5-1 centimetre, the rectangular wind-force plate (26) that respectively connects a long 5-10 centimetre, wide 3-8 centimetre on the outer wall of two ends, Gu there is one section solid section in brush pipe (22) central authorities, its length is 2-5 centimetre, is provided with control brush spring (24) in the cavity in the outside, solid section two ends, Gu the shaft hole (25) that is 0.8-1.5 centimetre by diameter in the middle of brush pipe (22) solid section passes, for fixed rotating shaft (27), rotating shaft (27) is that length is the stainless steel that 0.5-1.5 rice, diameter are 0.8-1.5 centimetre, one end is connected in the middle of solid brush pipe (22) solid section through after shaft hole (25), and the other end is connected on rotating shaft slippery fellow (31) through after rotating shaft through hole (28).

3. haze cancellation element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that absorbing barrel (1) cylindrical shape diameter is 0.5-3 rice, length is 1-5 rice, and absorbing barrel (1) wall is made by stainless steel, cast iron, aluminium matter, rubber mass or brick concrete matter, and thickness is 3-30 centimetre.

4. haze cancellation element according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rotating slideway (30) is the helical groove that just in time holds rotating shaft slippery fellow (31) of being made by stainless steel, can make rotating shaft foxy (31) slide in groove; Brush basal wall (29) is fixed rotating shaft (27) the structure outer wall that makes rotating shaft (27) rotation, cylindric, diameter is 15-30 centimetre, length is 10-50 centimetre, back-end closure, front end has rotating shaft through hole (28), and inner surface is provided with rotating slideway (30), the rear end inner face of sealing is connecting return spring (32), the back of return spring (32) front end connection rotating shaft foxy (31).

5. haze cancellation element according to claim 1; it is characterized in that it is 1-3 centimetre that described shattering is collected flat cylinder (4) width; shaped upper part is the cuboid that length is 5-10 centimetre; the vertical section of bottom is right angled triangle; the two right angle length of sides are 5-10 centimetre; gas grain bolter (14) is led on top, and particle recovery bin (3) is led in bottom.

6. haze cancellation element according to claim 1, is characterized in that described haze enters the back that sieve (15) is positioned at pneumatic time power brush (2), taper shape; It is 0.5-3 rice that haze enters sieve (15) bottom surface diameter, be highly 0.3-2 rice, the stainless steel quality, the above is covered with the sieve aperture (16) that diameter is the 1-3 millimeter, spacing minimum between adjacent two sieve apertures (16) is no more than 1 millimeter, so that the haze particle is tentatively filtered.

7. haze cancellation element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described gas grain bolter (14) taper shape, the bottom surface diameter is 0.5-3 rice, be highly 0.3-1.5 rice, the stainless steel quality, the above is covered with the sieve aperture (16) that diameter is the 0.5-1 millimeter, and the spacing minimum between adjacent two sieve apertures (16) is no more than 1 millimeter, so that the haze particle is further filtered; Gas grain bolter (14) top is being communicated with particle and is collecting cylinder (13) cylindrical shape, the stainless steel quality, and diameter is 0.1-0.6 rice, the above does not have sieve aperture (16); Particle collects cylinder (13) rear end and is being communicated with particle break-in cylinder (12), and particle break-in cylinder (12) lower end is being communicated with the grain that wafts and is collecting cylinder (5), will collect the haze particle come and pass storehouse apical pore (19) guiding particle recovery bin (3).

8. haze cancellation element according to claim 1, is characterized in that described suction fan (6) is arranged on absorbing barrel (1) rear portion central authorities, by fan electromotor (8), electric machine support (9), fan blade (10), fan, admittedly is with (11) to form; Fan electromotor (8) is installed in three electric machine support (9) central authorities that are 120 ° of arrangements; Totally 3 of fan blade (10), structure is with the blade of known fan, and the base portion of each fan blade (10) sends from fan electromotor (8) rotating shaft top, is each other 120 ° of arrangements; Suction fan (6) is with (11) to be arranged on inner surface, absorbing barrel (1) rear end by fan admittedly; The opening of absorbing barrel (1) rearmost end is that air outlet (7) is to have filtered the opening that cleaned air after the haze particle goes out whole device; All electric energy that need the parts of electric energy, obtain from the external world by attaching plug (34) by power line (33).

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