CN203368140U - Domestic intelligent distribution box - Google Patents
Domestic intelligent distribution box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203368140U CN203368140U CN201320318894XU CN201320318894U CN203368140U CN 203368140 U CN203368140 U CN 203368140U CN 201320318894X U CN201320318894X U CN 201320318894XU CN 201320318894 U CN201320318894 U CN 201320318894U CN 203368140 U CN203368140 U CN 203368140U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- distribution box
- group
- central processing
- processing unit
- relay
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a domestic intelligent distribution box, which is characterized by comprising a manual switch group (3), a relay group (2), a communication module (5), a signal acquisition unit (7) and a central processor (1), wherein the manual switch group (3) is connected with the signal input port of the central processor (1), the relay group (2) is connected with the signal output port of the central processor (1), the communication module (5) is connected with the communication port of the central processor (1), and the signal acquisition unit (7) is connected with the data input port of the central processor (1). The on and off of a distribution box switch is indirectly controlled by micro electric signals, the risk factors caused by manually contacting with the distribution box switch are avoided, abnormality of power utilization of an electric appliance is accurately determined and the power supply is automatically cut off. Mutual communication and mutual control between the distribution box and an intelligent home furnishing system are performed, so as to achieve intelligent control of the home furnishing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of distribution box, is specifically related to a kind of Domestic intelligent distribution box.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, household electrical appliance are also more and more, and Domestic distributing box also just becomes family and must set standbyly, and traditional Domestic distributing box adopts air switch to control the break-make of each power circuit more, plays overcurrent protection simultaneously.Yet the intelligent degree of traditional Domestic distributing box is low, once air switch disconnects can only hand-reset, in case of air switch damages, manually carrying out complex potential must be very dangerous, also alarm free prompting of conventional domestic distribution box simultaneously, the functions such as Based Intelligent Control, more can't interrelate with other control system in family, can not meet the modern life to intelligentized demand.
The utility model content
For solving above technical problem, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of energy by the break-make of the indirect distribution control box switch of the signal of telecommunication, distribution box can be connected with intelligent domestic system, completes the Domestic intelligent distribution box that intercoms mutually and control.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Domestic intelligent distribution box, its key is: be provided with hand switch group, relay group, communication module, signal gathering unit and central processing unit, described hand switch group is connected with the central processing unit signal input port, described relay group is connected with the central processing unit signal output port, described communication module is connected with the central processing unit communication port, and signal gathering unit is connected with the central processing unit data-in port.
Described hand switch group is comprised of a plurality of hand switches, and described relay group is comprised of a plurality of relays, and each hand switch correspondence arranges a relay, and relay switch is serially connected in the electrical appliance electric power loop.The user presses or pulls hand switch, and central processing unit signal output part output control signal makes corresponding relay switch conducting or disconnection, thereby completes the control to each electrical appliance on/off; Sensor setting in signal gathering unit is in the electrical appliance electric power loop, transducer is uploaded to central processing unit in real time by information such as the operating voltage of the electrical appliance that monitors, electric current, leakage currents, central processing unit carries out analyzing and processing to uploading information, if power information surpasses set point, the central processing unit signal output part can send control signal disconnects corresponding relay switch, cut off the electrical appliance power supply, guarantee Electrical Safety; By communication module, can make central processing unit intercom mutually with other control system in household, complete mutual control.
For better realizing may further be the utility model:
Described central processing unit also is connected with at least one alarm, alarm can be LED lamp or buzzer, when the household electrical appliance multiplexing electric abnormality, can send the alarm user and fix a breakdown in time, this alarm can be established one, or each relay correspondence arranges one.
Described relay group repeat circuit is solid-state relay, can make central processing unit control the action of solid-state relay switch with small control signal, adopts the advantage of solid-state relay to be: reliable operation, life-span is long, noiseless, no-spark, without electromagnetic interference, switching speed is fast, antijamming capability is strong, and volume is little, shock-resistant, anti-vibration, explosion-proof, moistureproof, anticorrosion etc.
Described communication module also is connected with intelligent domestic system.
Described house system is intelligent appliance, it is perhaps fire-fighting system, during intelligent appliance breaks down and other need to be cut off the electricity supply situation or fire-fighting system while fire information being detected, can send control signal and pass in central processing unit by communication module, complete the power supply cut off in intelligent appliance or whole household.
Described hand switch group, relay group, communication module, signal gathering unit, alarm and central processing unit arrange in a casing, and concentrated setting is convenient to install and maintenance like this.
In described relay group, each relay switch one end is connected with air switch L line, and this relay switch other end is connected with each electrical appliance power supply L end in the electrical appliance group.Air switch is set on electric power incoming line in family, can effectively prevents that overall current is excessive, also can cut off rapidly power supply in whole household, be also the duplicate protection to household electricity simultaneously.
The utility model beneficial effect is: can, by the break-make of the indirect distribution control box switch of the small signal of telecommunication, avoid the hazards of manual contact panel switches; Can accurately judge the electrical appliance multiplexing electric abnormality and automatically cut off power supply, guaranteeing Electrical Safety in household; Domestic intelligent distribution box energy and the mutual communication of other intelligent domestic systems and control, realized that the intellectuality of whole household is controlled.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structured flowchart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Domestic intelligent distribution box, its key is: be provided with hand switch group 3, relay group 2, communication module 5, signal gathering unit 7 and central processing unit 1, described hand switch group 3 is connected with central processing unit 1 signal input port, described relay group 2 is connected with central processing unit 1 signal output port, described communication module 5 is connected with central processing unit 1 communication port, and signal gathering unit 7 is connected with central processing unit 1 data-in port.Described communication module 5 also is connected with intelligent domestic system 8, this intelligent domestic system 8 is intelligent appliance, it is perhaps fire-fighting system or for domestic safety prevention system, described hand switch group 3, relay group 2, communication module 5 and central processing unit 1 are arranged in same casing, also be provided with power supply 4 and provide DC supply for central processing unit 1, communication module 5, signal gathering unit 7, relay group 2 and hand switch group 3, this power supply 4 adopts switch.
Described central processing unit 1 adopts the analyzing and processing of single-chip microcomputer settling signal.Be provided with a plurality of push-button switches or toggle switch in hand switch group 3, be provided with a plurality of solid-state relays in relay group 2, a solid-state relay in the corresponding control relay group 2 of each push-button switch or toggle switch in hand switch group 3.Communication module 5 can be RS232 or RS485 communication module.The user presses or stirs hand switch, and central processing unit 1 obtains enabling signal and just sends signal and make corresponding solid-state relay switch closure, in electrical appliance group 9 corresponding electrical appliance just electric normal operation.Sensor setting in signal gathering unit 7 is in electrical appliance group 9 in each electrical appliance electric power loop, transducer will be monitored the electric current of each electrical appliance in electrical appliance group 9 in real time, voltage, the power informations such as leakage current, and power information is uploaded in central processing unit 1 and carries out analyzing and processing, if power information surpass preset the value of putting just output signal corresponding solid-state relay switch is disconnected, cut off electrical appliance power supply corresponding in electrical appliance group 9, guarantee Electrical Safety, after the user gets rid of the electrical appliance fault, press or stir corresponding hand switch, just can recover the power supply to electrical appliance.Communication module 5 can make central processing unit 1 and intelligent domestic system, as communication and the control mutually such as intelligent appliance, fire-fighting system, as detecting in user family, fire-fighting system catches fire, can send and cut off all electrical appliance power supply signals in household, after central processing unit is received the signal of cutting off the electricity supply, output signal, cut off all electrical appliance power supplys, guarantees house security.
For better realizing the utility model, described electrical appliance group 9 also is connected with at least one alarm 6, is preferably each solid-state relay correspondence in relay group 2 alarm 6 is set.When signal gathering unit 7 detects in electrical appliance group 9 the electrical appliance power information and surpasses settings, electrical appliance group 9 output signal when sending solid-state relay switch corresponding to disconnection triggers 6 work of corresponding alarm, alarm 6 can be the LED lamp or is buzzer, so that the user finds fault in time, take corresponding measure.
Claims (7)
1. a Domestic intelligent distribution box, it is characterized in that: be provided with hand switch group (3), relay group (2), communication module (5), signal gathering unit (7) and central processing unit (1), described hand switch group (3) is connected with central processing unit (1) signal input port, described relay group (2) is connected with central processing unit (1) signal output part, described communication module (5) is connected with central processing unit (1) communication ends, and signal gathering unit (7) is connected with central processing unit (1) data input pin.
2. Domestic intelligent distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described central processing unit (1) also is connected with at least one alarm (6).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described Domestic intelligent distribution boxes, it is characterized in that: described relay group (2) repeat circuit is solid-state relay.
4. Domestic intelligent distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described communication module (5) also is connected with intelligent domestic system (8).
5. Domestic intelligent distribution box according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described house system (8) is intelligent appliance, or is fire-fighting system.
6. Domestic intelligent distribution box according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hand switch group (3), relay group (2), communication module (5), signal gathering unit (7), alarm (6) and central processing unit (1) arrange in a casing.
7. Domestic intelligent distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described relay group (2), each relay switch one end is connected with air switch L line, and this relay switch other end is connected with each electrical appliance power supply L end in electrical appliance group (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320318894XU CN203368140U (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Domestic intelligent distribution box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320318894XU CN203368140U (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Domestic intelligent distribution box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203368140U true CN203368140U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=49815858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320318894XU Expired - Fee Related CN203368140U (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Domestic intelligent distribution box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203368140U (en) |
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2013
- 2013-06-04 CN CN201320318894XU patent/CN203368140U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20180604 |