CN203366466U - Self-generating wireless alarm device by utilization of water buoyancy - Google Patents

Self-generating wireless alarm device by utilization of water buoyancy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203366466U
CN203366466U CN 201320460559 CN201320460559U CN203366466U CN 203366466 U CN203366466 U CN 203366466U CN 201320460559 CN201320460559 CN 201320460559 CN 201320460559 U CN201320460559 U CN 201320460559U CN 203366466 U CN203366466 U CN 203366466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warning device
water body
self
generating wireless
wireless warning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320460559
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马步远
殷燕南
张磊
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SHIJIZHIXING APPLIED TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CENTRE BEIJING
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SHIJIZHIXING APPLIED TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CENTRE BEIJING
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Priority to CN 201320460559 priority Critical patent/CN203366466U/en
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Publication of CN203366466U publication Critical patent/CN203366466U/en
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Abstract

A self-generating wireless alarm device by the utilization of water buoyancy is fixed underwater and comprises a floating body, an electronic equipment compartment contained inside the floating body and a brake actuating assembly which is fixed on the floating body and connected with the electronic equipment compartment. An electric generator and a wireless alarm module which is electrically connected with the electric generator are contained inside the electronic equipment compartment. The brake actuating assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a rotation body. The rotation shaft is connected with the electric generator and the rotation body. According to the self-generating wireless alarm device by the utilization of water buoyancy, the device is loosened and rapidly floats upwards under the action of buoyancy of the floating body; the rotation body rotates with the rising of the whole automatic wireless alarm device to drive the electric generator in the electronic equipment compartment to operate so as to produce electric energy and further trigger the wireless alarm module. Therefore, without the aid of external power, self-generating alarm is realized. And the power supply restriction of an underwater alarm device used for protection of an underwater target object is eliminated, and the purpose of saving cost and protecting the environment is achieved.

Description

Utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of warning device, particularly a kind of water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes.
Background technology
At present, industry is used under water warning device to the submarine target object usually, as cultural heritage, sinking boats and ships etc. carry out anti-theft early-warning under water.Traditional warning device under water comprises warning device and the electric system that warning device is powered.Common electric system is underwater cable or Waterproof battery.Yet, lay underwater cable and need to expend a large amount of man-hours, human and material resources, with high costs, and impact, later maintenance that construction speed also will be subject to the uncertain factors such as weather need to operate by the professional, disposes difficulty; And battery is affected by the serviceable life of himself and self-discharge characteristics, need frequently change and carry out regular plant maintenance.Therefore, how solving the powerup issue of warning device under water is industry letter a great problem to be solved.
The utility model content
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of without laying underwater cable or battery being installed and can being utilized water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device.
A kind of water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes, be fixed under water the target object for the protection of under water, comprise buoyancy aid, be contained in the electronics bay in buoyancy aid and be fixed on described buoyancy aid and connect the braking transmission component of described electronics bay, contain generator in described electronics bay, Wireless alarm module with the generator electric connection, described braking transmission component comprises rotating shaft and turns, described rotating shaft connects described generator and turns, in the described water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device self-retaining of utilizing when getting loose state, described utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device to get loose and under the effect of buoyancy aid buoyancy rapidly the floating, thereby described turning rises overally and rotates the generator operation driven in electronics bay and produce electric energy and trigger Wireless alarm module with the automated wireless warning device.
The of the present utility model utilization in water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device, because utilizing the buoyancy of water body, described utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device to get loose and under the effect of buoyancy aid buoyancy rapidly the floating, thereby described turning rises overally and rotates the generator operation driven in electronics bay and produce electric energy and trigger Wireless alarm module with the automated wireless warning device, thereby in the situation that without by externally fed, realize the self power generation warning, thereby the restriction of the powerup issue when having broken away from tradition warning device being protected for the submarine target object under water, reached cost-saving, the purpose of protection of the environment.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map that utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device of the utility model the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view that utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the buoyancy aid that utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the braking transmission component that utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device shown in Fig. 2 and the enlarged drawing of electronics bay.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional exploded view that utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device of the utility model the second embodiment.
The main element symbol description
Buoyancy aid 1
Ball float 11
Mounting groove 111
Screw hole 115
Stabilizer 13
Joint portion 131
Extension 133
Counterweight groove 1331
Balancing weight 135
Screw 40
Braking transmission component 2,2a
Rotating shaft 24,24a
Fixed orifice 241
Screw propeller 25
Screw propeller is oar folder 26 fixedly
Electronics bay 3
Shell 31
Top cover 311
Antenna via hole 3111
Bottom 313
Flanging 3131
Screw via hole 3133
Rotating shaft via hole 3137
Generator 32
Press current stabilization module 33
Electric capacity 34
Wireless alarm module 35
Antenna 36
Conduction 37,38,39
Waterproof seal plug 50
Set collar 60
Through hole 3137a
Coil 25a
Fixed mount 3138a
Perforation 3139a
Following embodiment further illustrates the utility model in connection with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Reach as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 shown in Fig. 4, the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes of the utility model the first embodiment comprises a buoyancy aid 1, is contained in the interior electronics bay 3 of described buoyancy aid 1 and is fixed on described buoyancy aid 1 and connects one of described electronics bay 3 and brake transmission component 2.
Please further consult Fig. 3, described buoyancy aid 1 comprises a ball float 11 and is arranged at a plurality of stabilizers 13 of described ball float 11 outside surfaces.Described ball float 11 is for providing enough supports the whole buoyancy that utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device.The whole material of described buoyancy aid 11 has high strength, is difficult for destroyedly, and whole material is able to take the long-term corrosion of seawater, through the water-tight corrosion-proof preventing microorganism, processes.Described stabilizer 13 is under water the spinning motion that utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device being produced to reverse resistance, thereby guarantees when ball float 11 rises to utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device the phenomenon of spinning can not occur.Described ball float 11 can have required various shapes, and in the present embodiment, described ball float 11 is formed by removal one end of the spheroid level of a rule, thereby make its profile, is irregular spherical shape.The quantity of described stabilizer 13 can be selected as required, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of described stabilizer 13 is 4, and these 4 stabilizers 13 are arranged symmetrically in ball float 11 surroundings.Stabilizer 13 and the whole cast molding of ball float 11, the two is integrated.Each stabilizer 13 comprises 131Ji Zi joint portion, joint portion 131 ends that are incorporated on ball float 11 extension 133 to downward-extension.Described joint portion 131 is curved.The lamellar body that described extension 133 is a lengthwise, exceed described ball float 11 and vertical with surface level.Described extension 133 offers counterweight groove 1331 away from the middle part, lower end of ball float 11, with accommodating balancing weight 135.Carry out emptying of cube structure in 1/3 position, ball float 11 bottom centered by the sphere summit, thereby form a mounting groove 111.Described mounting groove 111 is for accommodating electronics bay 3 in the inner.Described ball float 11 positions, axis offer the line three-way hole 113 excessively run through.The described line three-way hole 113 of crossing is communicated with mounting groove 111.4 screw holes 115 are laid in ball float 11 bottoms of described mounting groove 111 outside correspondences, are fixedly connected with electronics bay 3 for coordinating with screw 40.
Refer to shell 31 that the described electronics bay 3 of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 comprises an interior sky, be housed in generator 32, voltage stabilization and current stabilization module 33, electric capacity 34, Wireless alarm module 35, antenna 36 in shell 31, conduct electricity 37,38,39.Described wire 37 is electrically connected generator 32 and voltage stabilization and current stabilization module 33.Described wire 38 is electrically connected described voltage stabilization and current stabilization module 33 and electric capacity 34.Described wire 39 is electrically connected described electric capacity 34 and Wireless alarm module 35.Described shell 31 is the cast aluminium compartment, comprises a top cover 311 and the bottom 313 coordinated with top cover 311.Described shell 31 is processed through the water-tight corrosion-proof preventing microorganism.The rectangular parallelepiped that described top cover 311 is interior sky and bottom end opening, the size of its size and mounting groove 111 is suitable, and is contained in fully in described mounting groove 111.Described bottom 313 is a disk, and the edge two that the bottom end opening of its top pressure closure 311 and its edge exceed top cover 311 forms four fold limit 3131.Offer a screw via hole 3133 on each flanging 3131.These screw via holes 3133 are corresponding with screw hole 115 respectively.Screw 40 passes screw via hole 3133 and is fastenedly connected with screw hole 115, makes electronics bay 3 be fixed on mounting groove 111 inside.Described top cover 311 centers offer the antenna via hole 3111 of waterproof.Described antenna via hole 3111 with cross line three-way hole 113 over against being communicated with setting.Bottom 313 centers of described shell 31 offer the rotating shaft via hole 3137 of waterproof.The top that one antenna 36 passed line three-way hole 113 and extended ball float 11 from antenna via hole 3111.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, described braking transmission component 2 comprises a rotating shaft 24, be fixed in fixedly oar folder 26 of a screw propeller 25 in described rotating shaft 24 and a screw propeller.Described rotating shaft 24 has high strength, can not deform and pass through the water-tight corrosion-proof preventing microorganism and process.Described screw propeller 25 is processed through the water-tight corrosion-proof preventing microorganism.Described rotating shaft 24 is a cylindric body of rod, comprises a first end and one second end be oppositely arranged with described first end.Described first end is connected with the generator 32 that is laid in electronics bay 3 inside by rotating shaft via hole 317, described the second end by screw propeller fixedly oar folder 26 be fixedly connected with screw propeller 25 and extend described screw propeller 25.The part that described the second end extends described screw propeller 25 offers a fixed orifice 241.
Described self power generation warning device is fixed in submarine target object safety precaution protection zone when application, and it is by being used in conjunction with catch net.Described catch net is watered and is built up protective shield and form by a plurality of reinforced concrete; laterally (protective shield horizontal positioned state) pre-buried two round steel pipes are as cable-through hole for each protective shield, and steel wire is concatenated into the as a whole safety precaution protection zone that covers in the submarine target object by cable-through hole by protective shield.Steel wire one end and protective shield are fixed, and the other end passes the fixed orifice 241 of rotating shaft 24, thereby the whole water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes is fixed under water.Wish contacts protected submarine target object must the tamper protection net and cause steel wire to disconnect; now utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device to float rapidly under the impact of ball float 11 buoyancy owing to losing the fixing of steel wire; now; screw propeller 25 in braking transmission component 2 rises overally with the automated wireless warning device; and, because the blade water flow cutting produces spinning, generator 32 runnings that the power that the spinning of screw propeller 25 produces drives in electronics bay 3 by rotating shaft 24 produce electric energy.That is to say that buoyancy that the automated wireless warning device rises overally can drive the rotation of screw propeller 25, the power that screw propeller 25 rotations produce can be walked around mechanical energy is turned to electric energy by rotating shaft 24 drive generator fortune 15, the electric energy that utilizes buoyancy to transform carries out rapid charge for electric capacity 34 after voltage stabilization and current stabilization module 33 is processed, and is directly Wireless alarm module 35 power supplies simultaneously.
According to the charging and discharging characteristic of electric capacity 34, guarantee to continue power supply utilizing water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device to bubble through the water column after (screw propeller 25 stops operating) still to can be Wireless alarm module 35.Finally by Wireless alarm module 35, by wireless network, by conversation or short message mode, warning message is sent to radio receiving terminal or the mobile terminal of appointment.
In the utility model; because first a kind of water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes of buoyancy of water self power generation that utilizes being applied to the early warning of submarine target object; the present situation of being badly in need of protection as cultural heritage under the protection of cultural heritage under ocean water and protection field, sea area Shang,Dui China ocean water has proposed and has implemented a kind of brand-new safety precaution means.
And while using warning device under water, traditional power supply has very large difficulty, it is without power supply that the utility model utilizes the great advantage of water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device, utilize buoyancy of water as the energy, the difficulty that the difficulty that minimizing brings with the power supply construction, replacing power supply bring, the difficulty that maintenance brings, improve engineering construction efficiency, greatly reduced the cost of warning device.
That utilizes the buoyancy of water self power generation utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device in conjunction with advanced cordless communication network, utilize the radio alarming means warning message can be sent to radio receiving terminal or the mobile terminal of binding, broken away from the independently restriction of Surveillance center of traditional safety-protection system requirement of engineering, break away from the region limits that warning message receives simultaneously, truly realized receiving the function of warning message whenever and wherever possible.
Figure 5 shows that the utility model the second embodiment's utilizes water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device.In the present embodiment, utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device similar to embodiment mono-, its difference is: in the present embodiment, the bottom 313a of described shell 31a is square, the center of bottom 313a offers through hole 3137a, for passing for a waterproof seal plug 50, bottom 313a has upwards protruded out two fixed mount 3138a towards the upper surface opposite end of ball float 11, each fixed mount 3138a is the square lamellar body that a middle part offers perforation 3139a, the lower surface of described bottom 313a is provided with set collar 60, for being connected with protection network by steel wire; Described braking transmission component 2a comprises a rotating shaft 24a and is wound in the coil 25a on described rotating shaft 24a.Described rotating shaft 24a is an elongated body of rod, and its diameter is slightly less than the aperture of described perforation 3139a, and its length is greater than the distance between described two fixed mount 3138a.Described rotating shaft 24a is between two fixed mount 3138a, and at least one end of described rotating shaft 24a exposes to a corresponding fixed mount 3138a outside through the perforation 3139a of fixed mount 3138a.Described generator 32 is installed on the described fixed mount 3138a that approaches the end of the rotating shaft 24a exposed and goes up, and is connected with coil 25a, can drive generator 32 runnings when rotating shaft 24a is rotated.Rotating shaft 24a is fixed and be wrapped in to the end of described coil 25a, and the other end is by fixing with waterproof seal plug 50 after the through hole 3137a of bottom 313a.One end of described waterproof seal plug 50 expose under water and by fixation with steel wire under water.Understandable, for the length of the steel wire of fixing described waterproof seal plug 50 be more than or equal to waterproof seal plug 50 fixedly the time its bottom apart from the height of surface level, thereby avoid utilizing water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device in floating-upward process, described waterproof seal plug 50 is pulled and electronics bay 3 is intake.Understandable, the other end of described coil 25a also can directly be fixed under water through waterproof seal plug 50.
Described with embodiment mono-, wish contacts protected submarine target object must the tamper protection net and cause steel wire to disconnect, now utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device float rapidly under the impact of ball float 11 buoyancy and pull waterproof seal plug 50 owing to losing the fixing of steel wire, described waterproof seal plug 50 drives rotating shaft 24a in the drop-down moving winding 25a rotation of the traction of steel wire and rotates, rotating shaft 24a rotates generator 32 runnings of rotating in the power drive electronics bay 3 produced and produces electric energy, described electric energy carries out rapid charge for electric capacity 34 after voltage stabilization and current stabilization module 33 is processed, be directly Wireless alarm module 35 power supplies simultaneously.

Claims (13)

1. one kind is utilized water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device; be fixed under water the target object for the protection of under water; comprise buoyancy aid, be contained in the electronics bay in buoyancy aid and be fixed on described buoyancy aid and connect the braking transmission component of described electronics bay; it is characterized in that: the Wireless alarm module that contains generator in described electronics bay, is electrically connected with generator; described braking transmission component comprises rotating shaft and turns, and described rotating shaft connects described generator and turns.
2. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described turning as screw propeller, described conveyor screw is fixed in the end of described rotating shaft, and described screw propeller rises overally with the automated wireless warning device and because the blade water flow cutting produces spinning.
3. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: an end of described rotating shaft extends described screw propeller, and the part of extending described screw propeller offers a fixed orifice.
4. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described turning as being wound in the coil in described rotating shaft, one end of described coil is fixed in described rotating shaft, the other end is fixed under water, and described coil rises overally with the automated wireless warning device and fixes under the pulling force of an end and drive the rotating shaft rotation at it.
5. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described electronics bay is provided with fixed mount, and described rotating shaft wears and is fixed in described fixed mount.
6. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buoyancy aid comprises ball float and is arranged on the stabilizer of described ball float outside surface.
7. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described stabilizer is perpendicular to surface level.
8. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described ball float bottom is formed with mounting groove, and described electronics bay is accommodated in it.
9. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: stabilizer comprises Ji Zi joint portion, the joint portion end that is incorporated on the ball float extension to downward-extension, the lamellar body that described extension is a lengthwise and vertical with surface level.
10. the water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device that utilizes as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: the counterweight groove that offers to accommodate balancing weight in the middle part of the lower end of described extension away from ball float.
Utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device 11. as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: electronics bay also comprises voltage stabilization and current stabilization module and an electric capacity, described generator and voltage stabilization and current stabilization module are electrically connected, and described electric capacity and Wireless alarm module are electrically connected.
Utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device 12. as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: on described ball float, offered line three-way hole, offer on described electronics bay and cross line three-way hole over against the antenna via hole be communicated with, the top that antenna passed line three-way hole and extended ball float from the antenna via hole.
Utilize water body buoyancy self-generating wireless warning device 13. as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: the bottom margin of electronics bay is outward extended with flanging, offer the screw via hole on flanging, offer screw hole on described ball float, the screw via hole is corresponding with screw hole, also comprises through screw via hole the screw that is fastenedly connected with screw hole.
CN 201320460559 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 Self-generating wireless alarm device by utilization of water buoyancy Expired - Fee Related CN203366466U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320460559 CN203366466U (en) 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 Self-generating wireless alarm device by utilization of water buoyancy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320460559 CN203366466U (en) 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 Self-generating wireless alarm device by utilization of water buoyancy

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105976568A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-28 赵立军 Water early warning monitoring device
CN117927409A (en) * 2024-03-25 2024-04-26 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Composite point absorption type wave energy power generation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105976568A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-28 赵立军 Water early warning monitoring device
CN117927409A (en) * 2024-03-25 2024-04-26 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Composite point absorption type wave energy power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20190730

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee