CN203366141U - Trigger mechanism of water level switch - Google Patents
Trigger mechanism of water level switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203366141U CN203366141U CN 201320326800 CN201320326800U CN203366141U CN 203366141 U CN203366141 U CN 203366141U CN 201320326800 CN201320326800 CN 201320326800 CN 201320326800 U CN201320326800 U CN 201320326800U CN 203366141 U CN203366141 U CN 203366141U
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- water
- switch
- water level
- trigger mechanism
- push rod
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Abstract
Provided is a trigger mechanism of a water level switch. The equipment has good stability, water is supplied automatically when the water level is low, and water supply is stopped automatically when the water level is high. The trigger mechanism comprises a shell assembly, a water supplement mechanism and a water shutting-off mechanism; the shell assembly comprises a base, a connecting plate and a casing sequentially from top to bottom, wherein the base is provided with a water supplement hole and a water shutting-off hole, and the connecting plate is provided with a containing hole; the water shutting-off mechanism comprises a water shutting-off ejector rod, a floating pendulum and a floater, wherein the water shutting-off ejector rod is arranged in the water shutting-off hole, and the floater is arranged in the casing; and the water supplement mechanism comprises a water supplement ejector rod, a gravity pendulum, a wire rope, a wire ring and a pull rope, wherein the water supplement ejector rod arranged in the water supplement hole, and the wire ring is connected to the bottom of the casing through the pull rope. The trigger mechanism of the water level switch is simple in structure and light in weight, has no power, is reliable in operation and can replace an existing liquid level switch (except for a liquid level gauge); the trigger mechanism of the water level switch has a unique surface self-cleaning function; the trigger mechanism can enable various switches to act or directly enable a valve to act; and the trigger mechanism can be combined with other control elements to achieve a variety of utility functions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water level control field, relates in particular to the improvement of the trigger mechanism of water level switch.
Background technology
At present, on the market switch used from move mostly can be divided in form following several: 1), early stage pullswitch; 2), be contained in the tumbler switch on wall; 3), operating switch, i.e. isolating switch; 4), the touching switch of push button, 5), rotary switch, or switch.Its effect normally forms a kind of often opening or normally closed state.
And, at the water level control field, generally in the light current state, the concrete application mode of water level switch generally has following several:
1), float type level switch (immersion), its electrical wiring is immersed in water all the time, its safety coefficient is lower; Simultaneously, electric wire drifts about with current, therefore, stirring machine can't be installed in pond; Secondly, the heavy ball requirement level fluctuation in ball float can not be too large; In addition, due to the electric wire own wt, require the range of control can not be too large.
2), ultrasonic level gage (liquid above formula), need external power supply, linear quadratic control and running environment preferably, have uneconomical, to user's the high defect that requires.
3), pressure switch (liquid above formula), set more loaded down with trivial detailsly, need to carry out linear quadratic control.
4), electric pole type level switch (immersion), need secondary power supply and linear quadratic control, limit, in water, is absolutely unsafe during use;
5), the sweet reed pipe switch of magnetic (immersion), be divided into Direct Action Type and convertible, wherein under water it doesn't matter for magnet, but electric wire need to be received sweet reed pipe, safety coefficient is low, also higher to the requirement of environment.
For above-mentioned some, how to make water level switch can evade above defect becomes those skilled in the art's technical matters urgently to be resolved hurrily simultaneously.To this, State Bureau has announced the document that a by name " elastic force type fluid level controller ", application number are " 99202140.5 " on June 14th, 2000, in this case when low-water level by the leave behind afterbody of shift bar of outstanding son and the sub deadweight that suspends, make the reservoir water inlet; After water level rises, outstanding son and the son that suspends shed the pulling force to shift bar under the effect of buoyancy, make shift bar lift, and stop into water.
Yet people find after reality is used, 1), during low-water level still there is following some problem in this case:, outstanding son and the son that suspends remain the pulling force to the switch handle tail, make shift bar that non-response distortion or fracture very easily occur, thereby significantly reduced serviceable life and the reliability of equipment; 2) although, to be provided with weight be anti-tangle thing for outstanding son and the son below that suspends, outstanding son and suspension still can be along with current drift about, thereby cause switch to open by mistake, serious impact the reliability of equipment; 3), in this case, as long as water level is lower than peak level, suspension just can the Drawing switch handle, and starts water inlet; On the one hand, if water tank go out the water intake velocity that water speed is less than pump, very easily cause the water level superelevation; On the other hand, the continuous firing of pump, also brought great load to equipment, thereby significantly reduced the serviceable life of equipment.
The utility model content
The utility model is for above problem, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, stabilization of equipment performance is good and reliable in action, automatic feeding water when low-water level automatically stops into water when high water stage, without the trigger mechanism of powered attendant-controlled wheelchairs water level switch.
The technical solution of the utility model is: described trigger mechanism comprises housing unit, water compensation mechanism and Guan Shui mechanism;
Described housing unit comprises pedestal, gusset and sleeve pipe from top to bottom successively, offers He Guan water hole, moisturizing hole on described pedestal, on described gusset, offers containing hole;
Described Guan Shui mechanism comprises closes water push rod, floating pendulum and float, and described pass water push rod is located in water hole, described pass, and described float is located in described sleeve pipe; One end of described floating pendulum is hinged in described containing hole and the other end is located between described pass water push rod and described float, makes described float drive described pass water push rod to move up and down by floating pendulum;
Described water compensation mechanism comprises moisturizing push rod, heavily pendulum, cotton rope, wire loop and stay cord, described moisturizing push rod is located in described moisturizing hole, described wire loop is connected to described sleeve bottom by stay cord, the middle part of described heavy pendulum is hinged in described containing hole, below and the other end that one end of described heavy pendulum is located at described moisturizing push rod are connected to the top of wire loop by cotton rope, make described wire loop pull heavily pendulum by cotton rope, thereby drive the moisturizing push rod to move up and down.
Be equipped with the hollow tubular for accommodating described cotton rope in described float, described hollow tubular extends to the end face of described wire loop.
The described heavy side of accommodating is provided with the moisturizing spacer pin be fixedly connected in containing hole, between described heavy pendulum and described storage tank, also is provided with extension spring.
The described floating side of accommodating is provided with the pass water spacer pin be fixedly connected in containing hole.
Described water level switch is located in water tank and with water pump and is connected, and described water level switch also comprises switch module, and described housing unit also comprises switch bracket.
Described switch module comprises switching motherboard and switch base, and described switch base is fixedly connected in described switch bracket, and described switching motherboard middle part is hinged on described switch base below and is located at described pedestal top.
Described switch module comprises the moisturizing switch, closes taps and switch base, and described switch base is fixedly connected in described switch bracket;
Described moisturizing switch is movably connected on the bottom surface of switch base and is positioned at described moisturizing push rod top;
Described pass taps is movably connected on the bottom surface of switch base and is positioned at water push rod top, described pass.
Offer some flowing holes on the outer wall of described sleeve pipe, the outside of described flowing hole is connected with the gear compressing tablet under oblique, and the angle between the outer wall of described gear compressing tablet and described sleeve pipe is 30 ~ 60 °.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
1), during original state, switch keeps closed condition;
2), the water in water tank outwards flows out, when water level descends, float will be along hollow tubular along with the water level in water tank together descends, and clash into wire loop when reaching lowest water level, make wire loop pull heavily pendulum by cotton rope, thereby drive the moisturizing push rod to move upward, final impact switch plate, make switch opens, water pump is to water filling in water tank;
3), when water pump in water tank during water filling, water level rises gradually, float will together rise in company with water level along hollow tubular; At first, with wire loop, separate, make wire loop shed the pulling force of counterweight pendulum, thereby make, heavily put under the effect of extension spring reset (with the laminating of moisturizing spacer pin), simultaneously, the moisturizing push rod falls; Now switching motherboard stays open, and water pump continues to water filling in water tank; Then, float rises gradually until during peak level, will close the water push rod by floating pendulum jack-up, thereby drive, closes the water push rod and moves upward, and final impact switch plate, make switch close, and water pump stops water filling.
4), get back to original state.
The utlity model has following some advantage:
1), utilize the float be arranged on the water surface to realize floating pendulum and the heavily action of pendulum with the wire loop alternating action, close water push rod and moisturizing push rod thereby drive, without any external impetus so energy-conservation;
2), due to float along the hollow stem accurate positioning of sliding, the float design uniqueness, effectively remove rod member surface rubbish, guarantees reliable in action;
3), switch sections and organizational separation, can effective sealing, and, under water without electric wire, security is higher;
4), directly control power supply, saved linear quadratic control, can directly enter fully automatic operation, therefore once all lower with the secondary cost.
Simultaneously, the utility model also has following some beneficial effect:
1), simple in structure, lightweight, unpowered, reliable in action, can substitute existing level switch (except liquid level gauge);
2), in order to prevent the formation on the rod member surface of bath class material, the surface of this product uniqueness is from decontamination function;
3), after further improving, can make multiple switch or directly make valve produce action etc.;
4), after further improving, with other control element, be combined, can produce multiple utility function.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second embodiment in the utility model,
Fig. 3 is the A place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of heavily putting and float pendulum in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is working state schematic representation one of the present utility model,
Fig. 6 is working state schematic representation two of the present utility model,
Fig. 7 is working state schematic representation three of the present utility model,
Fig. 8 is working state schematic representation four of the present utility model;
In figure, 1 is water tank, the 2nd, and switch module, the 21st, switch base, the 22nd, switching motherboard, the 23rd, the moisturizing switch, the 24th, close taps;
The 3rd, housing unit, the 31st, switch bracket, the 32nd, pedestal, the 33rd, gusset, the 34th, sleeve pipe, the 341st, flowing hole, the 342nd, gear compressing tablet;
The 4th, water compensation mechanism, the 41st, the moisturizing push rod, the 42nd, heavily put, the 420th, moisturizing spacer pin, the 43rd, cotton rope, the 44th, wire loop, the 45th, stay cord;
The 5th, Guan Shui mechanism, the 51st, close the water push rod, the 52nd, floating pendulum, the 520th, close the water spacer pin, the 53rd, float;
The 6th, hollow tubular.
Embodiment
The utility model is as shown in Fig. 1-8, and described trigger mechanism comprises housing unit 3, water compensation mechanism 4 and Guan Shui mechanism 5;
Described housing unit 3 comprises pedestal 32, gusset 33 and sleeve pipe 34 from top to bottom successively, offers He Guan water hole, moisturizing hole on described pedestal 32, on described gusset 33, offers containing hole;
Described Guan Shui mechanism 5 comprises closes water push rod 51, floating pendulum 52 and float 53, and described pass water push rod 51 is located in water hole, described pass, and described float 53 is located in described sleeve pipe 34; One end of described floating pendulum 52 is hinged in described containing hole and the other end is located between described pass water push rod 51 and described float 53, makes described float 53 drive described pass water push rod 51 to move up and down by floating pendulum 52;
Described water compensation mechanism 4 comprises moisturizing push rod 41, heavily puts 42, cotton rope 43, wire loop 44 and stay cord 45, described moisturizing push rod 41 is located in described moisturizing hole, described wire loop 44 is connected to described sleeve pipe 34 bottoms by stay cord 45, the middle part of described heavy pendulum 42 is hinged in described containing hole, below and the other end that one end of described heavy pendulum 42 is located at described moisturizing push rod 41 are connected to the top of wire loop 44 by cotton rope 43, make described wire loop 44 pull and heavily put 42 by cotton rope 43, thereby drive moisturizing push rod 41 to move up and down.
Be equipped with the hollow tubular 6 for accommodating described cotton rope 43 in described float 53, described hollow tubular 6 extends to the end face of described wire loop 44.Described hollow stem top, with boss, relies on gravity to hang on pedestal, both, as guiding use, as push rod, uses again.On the one hand, its guide effect when float moves up and down along with water level; On the other hand, make float be up to peak level and can promote hollow stem, thereby floating the swing done.In addition, because hollow tubular is placed in water for a long time, its surface is the growth part algae substances very easily, and float, when moving up and down, is in fact also the process of cleaning hollow tubular surface algae substances, has self-cleaning effect.
Described heavy pendulum 42 belows are provided with the moisturizing spacer pin 420 be fixedly connected in containing hole, between described heavy pendulum 42 and described storage tank, also are provided with extension spring.Make and heavily put 42 in the situation that remain and 420 laminatings of moisturizing spacer pin without external force.
Described floating pendulum 52 belows are provided with the pass water spacer pin 520 be fixedly connected in containing hole.After making float 53 descending, floating pendulum 52 can be erected at and close on water spacer pin 520 under the effect of gravity, thereby has avoided excessive because of floating pendulum 52 bottoms, and cause closing water push rod 51, from close water hole, skids off.
Described water level switch is located in water tank 1 and with water pump and is connected, and described water level switch also comprises switch module 2, and described housing unit 3 also comprises switch bracket 31.
Described switch module 2 comprises switching motherboard 22 and switch base 21, and described switch base 21 is fixedly connected in described switch bracket 31, and described switching motherboard 22 middle parts are hinged on described switch base 21 belows and are located at described pedestal 32 tops.
The switch of another kind of push type also is provided in the utility model, and as Figure 2-3, described switch module 2 comprises moisturizing switch 23, closes taps 24 and switch base 21, and described switch base 21 is fixedly connected in described switch bracket 31;
Described moisturizing switch 23 is movably connected on the bottom surface of switch base 21 and is positioned at described moisturizing push rod 41 tops;
Described pass taps 24 is movably connected on the bottom surface of switch base 21 and is positioned at water push rod 51 tops, described pass.
The switch of this type of push type has Stability Analysis of Structures, the characteristics that reliability is high.
Its course of work is:
1), during original state, as shown in Figure 3, switch keeps closed condition;
2), in water tank, 1 water outwards flows out, when water level descends, float 53 will be along hollow tubular 6 along with the water level in water tank 1 together descends, and clash into wire loop 44 when reaching lowest water level, make wire loop 44 pull and heavily put 42 by cotton rope 43, thereby drive moisturizing push rod 41 to move upward, final impact switch plate 22, make switch opens, water pump is to water filling in water tank 1, as shown in Figure 4;
3), when water pump in water tank during water filling, water level rises gradually, float 53 will together rise in company with water level along hollow tubular 6; At first, with wire loop 44, separate, make wire loop 44 shed the pulling force of counterweight pendulum 42, thereby make, heavily put 42 and reset under the effect of extension spring (with 420 laminatings of moisturizing spacer pin), simultaneously, moisturizing push rod 41 falls; Now switching motherboard 22 stays open, and water pump continues to water filling in water tank 1, as shown in Figure 5; Then, float 53 rises gradually until during peak level, will close water push rods 51 by floating pendulum 52 jack-up, thereby drive, closes water push rod 51 and moves upward, and final impact switch plate 22, make switch close, and water pump stops water filling, as shown in Figure 6.
4), get back to original state.
Offer some flowing holes 341 on the outer wall of described sleeve pipe 34, the outside of described flowing hole 341 is connected with the gear compressing tablet 342 under oblique, and the angle between the outer wall of described gear compressing tablet 342 and described sleeve pipe 34 is 30 ~ 60 °.
The utility model is found when reality is used, when the Water in Water Tanks position descends when too fast, water level in sleeve pipe descends not in time, make the water level in sleeve pipe at this moment produce sudden change, thereby the wire loop to its bottom produces an impulse force, and then causes the Water in Water Tanks position not reach the minimum standard water pump and just opened by mistake.For the problems referred to above, the utility model has been set up some flowing holes on sleeve outer wall, makes the water level in sleeve pipe remain consistent with the water level in water tank, avoids the water level in sleeve pipe to produce sudden change; In addition, in the flowing hole outside, connect the gear compressing tablet, thereby avoided the current in the water tank directly to impact in sleeve pipe on all parts.
Critical piece of the present utility model has:
1), sleeve pipe: sleeve pipe is finished section bar, adopts pipe clamp or flange is directly fixed on wall or pond covers, and plays the current stabilization effect on the one hand, plays a protective role on the other hand.
2), hollow stem: top, with boss, relies on gravity to hang on pedestal, both, as guiding use, as push rod, uses again.
3), float: be placed on hollow stem, can slide by easy on and off, up putting in place can promote hollow stem, thereby floating the swing done; Descending putting in place can be clashed into wire loop and pulled cotton rope, thereby makes heavily to swing work.
4), floating pendulum: being hinged in containing hole, can swinging, is Demountable, is convenient to install, and its stroke should be able to guarantee the actuating range of switch.
5), heavily put: be hinged in containing hole, an end lies in cotton rope, rely on cotton rope to produce and swing, thereby pull switch moves.
6), switch: external finished product assembly, play conducting and powered-down effect.
7), wire loop: an end lies in heavily pendulum, and another end lies in wire loop, plays the weight transfer effect.
The effect of each critical piece of the utility model is as follows:
1), sleeve pipe: play the current stabilization effect on the one hand, play on the other hand fixing and protective effect.
2), hollow stem: both, as guiding use, used as push rod again.
3), float: up putting in place can promote hollow stem, thereby floating the swing done; Descending putting in place can drop bracing wire, thereby makes heavily to swing work.
4), floating pendulum: the thrust that float is made progress changes tilting force into, thereby pull switch moves.
5), heavily put: rely on cotton rope to produce and swing, thereby pull switch moves.
6), switch: play conducting and powered-down effect, also can be used as flame-out switch and use.
7), wire loop: play the weight transfer effect.
Claims (8)
1. the trigger mechanism of water level switch, is characterized in that, described trigger mechanism comprises housing unit, water compensation mechanism and Guan Shui mechanism;
Described housing unit comprises pedestal, gusset and sleeve pipe from top to bottom successively, offers He Guan water hole, moisturizing hole on described pedestal, on described gusset, offers containing hole;
Described Guan Shui mechanism comprises closes water push rod, floating pendulum and float, and described pass water push rod is located in water hole, described pass, and described float is located in described sleeve pipe; One end of described floating pendulum is hinged in described containing hole and the other end is located between described pass water push rod and described float, makes described float drive described pass water push rod to move up and down by floating pendulum;
Described water compensation mechanism comprises moisturizing push rod, heavily pendulum, cotton rope, wire loop and stay cord, described moisturizing push rod is located in described moisturizing hole, described wire loop is connected to described sleeve bottom by stay cord, the middle part of described heavy pendulum is hinged in described containing hole, below and the other end that one end of described heavy pendulum is located at described moisturizing push rod are connected to the top of wire loop by cotton rope, make described wire loop pull heavily pendulum by cotton rope, thereby drive the moisturizing push rod to move up and down.
2. the trigger mechanism of water level switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is equipped with the hollow tubular for accommodating described cotton rope in described float, and described hollow tubular extends to the end face of described wire loop.
3. the trigger mechanism of water level switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described heavy side of accommodating is provided with the moisturizing spacer pin be fixedly connected in containing hole, between described heavy pendulum and described storage tank, also is provided with extension spring.
4. the trigger mechanism of water level switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described floating side of accommodating is provided with the pass water spacer pin be fixedly connected in containing hole.
5. the trigger mechanism of water level switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water level switch is located in water tank and with water pump and is connected, and described water level switch also comprises switch module, and described housing unit also comprises switch bracket.
6. the trigger mechanism of water level switch according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described switch module comprises switching motherboard and switch base, and described switch base is fixedly connected in described switch bracket, and described switching motherboard middle part is hinged on described switch base below and is located at described pedestal top.
7. the trigger mechanism of water level switch according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described switch module comprises the moisturizing switch, closes taps and switch base, and described switch base is fixedly connected in described switch bracket;
Described moisturizing switch is movably connected on the bottom surface of switch base and is positioned at described moisturizing push rod top;
Described pass taps is movably connected on the bottom surface of switch base and is positioned at water push rod top, described pass.
8. the trigger mechanism of water level switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, offer some flowing holes on the outer wall of described sleeve pipe, the outside of described flowing hole is connected with the gear compressing tablet under oblique, and the angle between the outer wall of described gear compressing tablet and described sleeve pipe is 30 ~ 60 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320326800 CN203366141U (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Trigger mechanism of water level switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320326800 CN203366141U (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Trigger mechanism of water level switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203366141U true CN203366141U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320326800 Expired - Fee Related CN203366141U (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Trigger mechanism of water level switch |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203366141U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103336537A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-02 | 徐晨光 | Trigger mechanism of water level switch |
| CN108918185A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-30 | 太原理工大学 | Take the underwater certainty ratio trigger device of husky device |
-
2013
- 2013-06-06 CN CN 201320326800 patent/CN203366141U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103336537A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-02 | 徐晨光 | Trigger mechanism of water level switch |
| CN103336537B (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2016-09-28 | 扬州市光泽环境工程有限公司 | A kind of trigger mechanism of water level switch |
| CN108918185A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-30 | 太原理工大学 | Take the underwater certainty ratio trigger device of husky device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20160606 |