CN203349869U - Henhouse environment wireless monitoring system - Google Patents

Henhouse environment wireless monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203349869U
CN203349869U CN 201320456061 CN201320456061U CN203349869U CN 203349869 U CN203349869 U CN 203349869U CN 201320456061 CN201320456061 CN 201320456061 CN 201320456061 U CN201320456061 U CN 201320456061U CN 203349869 U CN203349869 U CN 203349869U
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
data
wireless monitoring
environment
receiver
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320456061
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭占武
袁洪印
王雪
胡晓丽
司秀丽
张莹
史文莱
赵春喜
杨简
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Priority to CN 201320456061 priority Critical patent/CN203349869U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a henhouse environment wireless monitoring system and belongs to the agricultural informatization field. The henhouse environment wireless monitoring system is mainly composed of node modules, sensors, a receiver and a computer; temperature, humidity, illumination, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide sensors are respectively arranged on the node modules respectively; the node modules are powered by two dry batteries and are placed at different positions in a henhouse so as to measure various kinds of environments in the entire henhouse; a wireless node ad hoc network transmits measured data; a main control machine room is arranged within 500 meters away from the henhouse; the receiver is connected with the computer; the receiver is used for receiving the data transmitted by the wireless network; the data are stored in a memory of the computer; the data are display and analyzed through using computer software; reasonable ranges of various kinds of environmental factors are set; and once the data exceed the reasonable ranges, alarm signals can be emitted. With the henhouse environment wireless monitoring system of the utility model adopted, problems such as cost increase, proneness to corrosion and aging of lines and inflexibility in monitoring point setting, which are caused by wire arrangement, can be effectively solved, and therefore, automation level of the breeding industry can be improved.

Description

A kind of environment of chicken house wireless monitoring device system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the IT application to agriculture field, particularly a kind of environment of chicken house wireless monitoring device system.
Background technology
In China; the chicken farm of some scales mostly adopts the closed hen house; much used the environment conditioning equipment that automatization level is higher, these equipment have all been used the transmission mediums such as cable, have that wiring cost is high, circuit corrosion-vulnerable, measurement point the shortcomings such as underaction are set.For addressing this problem, developed the environment of chicken house wireless detecting system, utilize ZigBee technology to realize the data transmission between wireless network node, node configuration different sensors is carried out the collection of various environmental datas, has realized the wireless monitor to environment of chicken house.
Summary of the invention
For the shortcoming and defect of prior art, technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind ofly can carry out Real-Time Monitoring to the environment in hen house, by Wireless Data Transmission, improves the environment of chicken house monitoring device system of the automatization level of cultivation.
For realizing technical matters to be solved by this invention, the technical scheme of employing is:
System comprises data acquisition, transmitting terminal part and data receiver part, described data acquisition, transmitting terminal part at least consists of 10 and above node module, wherein node module 8,9,10 is respectively arranged with an ammonia gas sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and node module 1~7 is respectively arranged with at least two and above temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor; Described data receiver partly comprises receiver and computing machine, and receiver is connected by serial mode with computing machine, and utilizes the ZigBee wireless communication technique that the data of node module are transferred data to computing machine by receiver.Described node module is chip CC2530F256, working frequency range is 2405MHz-2480MHz, communication protocol standard IEEE802.15.4, described optical sensor is the BH1750FVI light intensity sensor, adopt the integrated circuit of twin wire serial bus interface, described carbon dioxide sensor is the little module sensor of MH-Z14NDIR infrared-gas, and described temperature sensor adopts the AM2302 module, and described humidity sensor adopts the AM2302 module.
The utility model emphasis solves chicken in the process of cultivation, to the technical barrier of the Real-Time Monitoring of giving up interior environment.Especially the design of wireless network monitoring of environmental data, efficiently solve that the cost that brings because of wiring increases, perishable aging, the monitoring point of circuit arranges the problems such as underaction, improved the automatization level of cultivation.The utility model is simple, and cost is low, and efficiency is high, easy to utilize.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the utility model one-piece construction block diagram
Fig. 2 is the utility model data acquisition, emission end separation structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is the utility model data receiver part-structure schematic diagram
Specific implementation method
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3, 10 wireless sensor nodes are arranged in to the hen house diverse location, each node is connected with various sensors, by the 6V Power supply, turn on the power switch, node module and sensor are started working, node module is set every one minute emission one secondary data, data sink connects the logical PC of a Daepori, be positioned over master control computer room, 500 meters of hen house and machine room spacings are advisable with interior, development and Design " environment of chicken house wireless monitor software systems " is for storage and analyze various data, set the zone of reasonableness of various environmental datas, as gone beyond the scope, give the alarm, adjust environment.
This device is by 10 node modules (extendible), the sensor that each node configuration surroundings is measured, form wireless sensor network, the data that collect are sent to computing machine (figure B-a) by receiver (figure B-b), node module 1-7(schemes A) configure respectively temperature, humidity, optical sensor, node module 8(schemes A) the configuration ammonia gas sensor, node module 9(schemes A) the configuration hydrogen sulfide sensor, and node module 10(schemes A) the configuration carbon dioxide sensor.
Node module is used chip CC2530F256, its working frequency range is 2405MHz-2480MHz, communication protocol standard IEEE802.15.4, transmission range is about 250-300 rice, operating voltage is 1.8V-3.6V, adopt 8051 microcontroller kernels of high-performance, low-power consumption, the RF transceiver that adapts to 2.4GHzIEEE802.15.4, high receiving sensitivity (97dBm) and interference free performance, the 256KBFlash storer, 8KBSRAM, possess the data holding ability under various power supply modes, powerful DMA function, support digitized received signal strength indicator device.
Digital hygro sensor AM2302 is a humiture compound sensor of calibrating digital signal output that contains, the digital module acquisition technique of application specific and temperature and humidity sensing technology, the high reliability of measurement and superpower stability have been guaranteed, have response fast, antijamming capability is strong, the cost performance high.
Optical sensor is the BH1750FVI light intensity sensor, is a kind of light intensity sensor of the numeric type for twin wire serial bus interface integrated circuit, spectral sensitivity characteristic (the wavelength of peak sensitivity representative value: 560nm) with the visual sensitivity of approaching; Correspondence is exported optical range (being equivalent to 1-65535lx) widely; Remove light noise function by 50Hz/60Hz and realize stable mensuration; A little less than the light source dependence; The least error change is ± 20%; Affected by infrared ray very little.
Ammonia gas sensor ME4-NH 3with hydrogen sulfide sensor ME4-H 2s is the electric chemical formula gas sensor, take galvanochemistry as principle of work, and test gas is in electrolytic cell, with the working electrode oxidation reaction, Faraday's law is followed in its reaction, and the electric current produced and the proportional relation of its concentration can be determined gas concentration by measuring electric current.The ammonia gas sensor sensing range is 0-50ppm, and sensitivity is 0.12 ± 0.03uA/ppm, and the hydrogen sulfide sensor sensing range is 0-100ppm, and sensitivity is 0.7 ± 0.15uA/ppm.
The little module of carbon dioxide sensor MH-Z14NDIR infrared-gas is universal a, Miniature Sensor, utilizes NDIR (Non-Dispersive Infrared) (NDIR) principle to be surveyed the CO2 existed in air, has good selectivity, the no oxygen dependence, and the life-span is long.Measurement range: 0-1000ppm; Degree of accuracy: ± 50ppm ± reading 5%; Repeatability: ± 30ppm; Response time: be less than 30S; Preheating time: 3 minutes; Working temperature: 0-50 ℃; Working relative humidity: 0%-90%RH(is without condensing); Storing temperature :-20-60 ℃; Operating voltage: 4-6V; Working current: maximum current is less than 100mA, and average current is less than 50mA.
The utility model emphasis solves chicken in the process of cultivation, to the technical barrier of the Real-Time Monitoring of giving up interior environment.Especially the design of wireless network monitoring of environmental data, efficiently solve that the cost that brings because of wiring increases, perishable aging, the monitoring point of circuit arranges the problems such as underaction, improved the automatization level of cultivation.

Claims (6)

1. an environment of chicken house wireless monitoring device system, it is characterized in that: system comprises data acquisition, transmitting terminal part and data receiver part, described data acquisition, transmitting terminal part at least consists of 10 and above node module, wherein node module 8,9,10 is respectively arranged with an ammonia gas sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and node module 1~7 is respectively arranged with at least two and above temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor; Described data receiver partly comprises receiver and computing machine, and receiver is connected by serial mode with computing machine, and utilizes the ZigBee wireless communication technique that the data of node module are transferred data to computing machine by receiver.
2. a kind of environment of chicken house wireless monitoring device system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described node module is chip CC2530F256, working frequency range is 2405MHz-2480MHz, communication protocol standard IEEE802.15.4.
3. a kind of environment of chicken house wireless monitoring device system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described optical sensor is the BH1750FVI light intensity sensor, adopts the integrated circuit of twin wire serial bus interface.
4. a kind of environment of chicken house wireless monitoring device system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carbon dioxide sensor is the little module sensor of MH-Z14NDIR infrared-gas.
5. a kind of environment of chicken house wireless monitoring device system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature sensor employing AM2302 module.
6. a kind of environment of chicken house wireless monitoring device system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described humidity sensor employing AM2302 module.
CN 201320456061 2013-07-29 2013-07-29 Henhouse environment wireless monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN203349869U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104351080A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-18 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 Intelligent wireless network temperature and humidity adjusting device for henhouse
CN104748786A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 南京理工大学常熟研究院有限公司 Ad Hoc network-based livestock farm environment monitoring system
CN105571637A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 刘志海 Henhouse environment wireless monitoring system based on ZigBee network
CN106773917A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 北海高创电子信息孵化器有限公司 A kind of chicken coop air detecting system
CN109163760A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-08 广州达欧技术检测有限公司 A kind of environment measuring management platform
CN116649251A (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-08-29 山东华邦农牧机械股份有限公司 Intelligent control system and method for poultry breeding environment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104748786A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 南京理工大学常熟研究院有限公司 Ad Hoc network-based livestock farm environment monitoring system
CN104351080A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-18 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 Intelligent wireless network temperature and humidity adjusting device for henhouse
CN105571637A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 刘志海 Henhouse environment wireless monitoring system based on ZigBee network
CN106773917A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 北海高创电子信息孵化器有限公司 A kind of chicken coop air detecting system
CN109163760A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-08 广州达欧技术检测有限公司 A kind of environment measuring management platform
CN116649251A (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-08-29 山东华邦农牧机械股份有限公司 Intelligent control system and method for poultry breeding environment
CN116649251B (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-09-29 山东华邦农牧机械股份有限公司 Intelligent control system and method for poultry breeding environment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131218

Termination date: 20140729

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model