CN203339558U - Central switch cabinet bus electricity testing grounding car - Google Patents

Central switch cabinet bus electricity testing grounding car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203339558U
CN203339558U CN2013204262593U CN201320426259U CN203339558U CN 203339558 U CN203339558 U CN 203339558U CN 2013204262593 U CN2013204262593 U CN 2013204262593U CN 201320426259 U CN201320426259 U CN 201320426259U CN 203339558 U CN203339558 U CN 203339558U
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China
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grounding
contact
base
switch cabinet
bus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013204262593U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡金海
崔永谦
庄严
佟明
张琳
李江
潘东升
宋中惠
张芳
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Electric Power Corp of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Electric Power Corp of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a central switch cabinet bus electricity testing grounding car, and the electricity testing and grounding of a bus in a central switch cabinet can be realized. The central switch cabinet bus electricity testing grounding car comprises a chassis, three poles and contact arms. The contact arms are installed at the upper ends of the poles, and the front ends of the contact arms are equipped with bus contacts. Each of the poles is equipped with a grounding contact at another side corresponding to a contact arm. The chassis is also equipped with a base, valve opening guidance plates and an insulating baffle plate which is fixed at the outer side of the base. The two sides of the front end of the base are equipped with the valve opening guidance plates. The central switch cabinet bus electricity testing grounding car has the advantages of simple structure and safe and convenient operation, the direct electricity testing of the bus by using a general high voltage electroscope can be achieved, the reliable grounding is realized through grounding rods and the grounding contacts, the electricity testing and grounding of the bus in the central switch cabinet are realized, and the operation safety of a worker is ensured.

Description

中置式开关柜母线验电接地车Middle-mounted switchgear busbar electric test grounding vehicle

技术领域 technical field

  本实用新型涉及一种密封式开关柜用的验电、接地设备,尤其是中置式开关柜母线验电接地车,可对中置式开关柜内的母线实现验电和接地。 The utility model relates to a kind of electric inspection and grounding equipment for sealed switchgear, especially the electric inspection and grounding vehicle for the busbar of the central switchgear, which can realize the electric inspection and grounding of the busbar in the central switchgear.

背景技术 Background technique

  在电力系统中,中置式开关柜由于手车体积小,互换性好,且具备完善、可靠的防误操作功能,因而在配电网中已广泛使用。但当开关柜内的母线需停电检修时,按照电力安规规定,必须先对开关柜内的母线进行验电操作,验明无电后才允许装设接地线,然后对母线进行检修工作。但现有的验电方式通常是用具有一定长度的高压验电器,直接接触或接近带电设备,通过声、光报警确定设备有无电压,这种验电方式只适用于敞开式开关柜。因此若采用常规的验电方式不借助设备,用双手推开中置式开关柜内的活门对母线验电,因满足不了电力安规对安全距离的要求很容易因工作人员验电失误,造成重大的人身伤亡事故。目前也有专用的接地设备被研制使用,如申请号200920075234.7的“一种中置开关设备的可调高度接地车”,虽可完成母线的接地,却不能验电。另外,现用的接地线夹因母线静触头结构的型式原因,只能利用静触头与触头盒之间的空隙,塞在中间,极易因挤压力小或震动而松动脱落,造成连接不可靠,因此需要一种验电、接地过程符合电力安规规定,能对中置式开关柜内母线进行验电并接地的的验电接地设备。 In the power system, the center-mounted switchgear has been widely used in the distribution network due to its small size, good interchangeability, and perfect and reliable anti-misoperation function. However, when the busbar in the switchgear needs power outage maintenance, according to the regulations of electric power safety, the busbar in the switchgear must be inspected first, and the grounding wire is allowed to be installed after it is confirmed that there is no electricity, and then the busbar is overhauled. However, the existing electric inspection method usually uses a high-voltage electroscope with a certain length to directly contact or approach the live equipment, and determine whether the equipment has voltage through sound and light alarms. This electric inspection method is only suitable for open switch cabinets. Therefore, if the conventional electric inspection method is adopted without the aid of equipment, and the valve in the central switch cabinet is pushed open with both hands to inspect the busbar, it is easy to cause major accidents due to the staff's electric inspection error because it cannot meet the safety distance requirements of the electric safety regulations. of personal injury accidents. There are also special grounding equipment developed and used at present, such as "a height-adjustable grounding vehicle with central switchgear" in the application number 200920075234.7. Although it can complete the grounding of the busbar, it cannot be tested for electricity. In addition, due to the structure of the static contact of the busbar, the current grounding clamp can only use the gap between the static contact and the contact box and plug it in the middle, and it is easy to loosen and fall off due to small extrusion force or vibration. The connection is unreliable, so a kind of electrical inspection and grounding equipment is needed that conforms to the electric safety regulations in the electrical inspection and grounding process, and can conduct electrical inspection and grounding of the busbar in the central switch cabinet.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

  本实用新型的目的是提拱中置式开关柜母线验电接地车,解决密封中置式开关柜在母线验电及接地操作过程中存在的安全技术问题,能够方便的使用通用的高压验电器,直接验明母线是否带电,并能够利用接地棒方便可靠的接地,确保运行操作人员的安全。 The purpose of this utility model is to lift the busbar electric inspection and grounding vehicle of the central switchgear, solve the safety technical problems existing in the operation process of the sealed central switchgear during the busbar electric inspection and grounding operation, and can conveniently use the general high-voltage electroscope, directly Verify whether the busbar is live, and can use the grounding rod to ground conveniently and reliably to ensure the safety of operating personnel.

  本实用新型是这样实现的:中置式开关柜母线验电接地车包括底盘车、三个极柱和触臂,触臂安装在极柱的上端,其前端装有母线触头,每个极柱对应触臂在另一侧安装接地触头。在底盘车上还装有基座、活门开启导板和绝缘隔板,绝缘隔板固定在基座的外侧面,基座的前端两侧装有活门开启导板。 The utility model is realized in this way: the center-mounted switch cabinet busbar electric test grounding car includes a chassis car, three poles and a contact arm, the contact arm is installed on the upper end of the pole, and the front end is equipped with a bus contact, each pole Install the ground contact on the other side of the corresponding contact arm. A base, a valve opening guide plate and an insulating partition are also installed on the chassis vehicle, the insulating partition is fixed on the outer surface of the base, and the valve opening guide plate is equipped with on both sides of the front end of the base.

  与现有技术相比本实用新型的优点在于:结构简单,操作安全、方便,能够对母线用通用的高压验电器直接验电,并通过接地棒与接地触头实现可靠接地,实现了密封中置式开关柜内母线的验电和接地,确保了工作人员的操作安全,具有明显的经济效益和社会效益。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safe and convenient operation, direct electric inspection of the busbar with a general high-voltage electroscope, and reliable grounding through the grounding rod and the grounding contact, realizing the sealing The electrical inspection and grounding of the busbar in the built-in switchgear ensures the safety of the staff and has obvious economic and social benefits.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图的主视图。 Fig. 1 is the front view of the structure diagram of the utility model.

图2为图1的俯视图。 FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

图3为图1的右视图。 Fig. 3 is a right side view of Fig. 1 .

图4为图1的左视图。 Fig. 4 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图详述本实用新型,参见图1到图4,中置式开关柜母线验电接地车包括底盘车1、三个极柱4和触臂5,触臂5安装在极柱4的上端,其前端装有母线触头6,在底盘车1上还装有基座3、活门开启导板2和绝缘隔板12,绝缘隔板12固定在基座3的外侧面,每个极柱4对应触臂5在另一侧安装接地触头9;基座3的前端两侧装有活门开启导板2。接地触头9装在接地触头盒10中;极柱4的上部装有固定板13,该固定板13两侧通过螺栓分别固定接地触头9和触臂5,接地触头盒10固定在极柱4上,接地触头9通过极柱4上的固定板13与触臂5和母线触头6实现金属连接。基座3是L型固定在底盘车1上,绝缘隔板12通过合页11固定在基座3外侧的上部,其高度足以遮挡接地触头9,且绝缘隔板12只能向外翻转,方便操作人员撑起和放下。底盘车1的底端装有脚轮,其后端安装锁臂8,将锁臂8安装在车体的两侧,车体上设有锁定槽,其内装有锁臂控制把手14,将锁臂控制把手14与锁臂8连接,拉动锁臂控制把手14,可以使锁臂8伸出和收回;底盘车1的车体中部设有手搖丝杠7。需要底盘车1行进时,可插入搖柄转动手搖丝杠7。活门开启导板2上设有导入槽,该导入槽与中置式开关柜触头活门的开启连杆配合,推动中置式开关柜内的触头活门,使其触头活门打开。接地触头9是拉簧式扁触头;母线触头6是捆绑式梅花触头。 The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the middle-mounted switchgear bus electric test grounding car includes a chassis car 1, three poles 4 and contact arms 5, and the contact arms 5 are installed on the pole 4. The upper end, the front end of which is equipped with a bus contact 6, and a base 3, a valve opening guide plate 2 and an insulating partition 12 are also installed on the chassis car 1, and the insulating partition 12 is fixed on the outer surface of the base 3, and each pole 4 The ground contact 9 is installed on the other side corresponding to the contact arm 5; the valve opening guide plate 2 is installed on both sides of the front end of the base 3. The ground contact 9 is installed in the ground contact box 10; the upper part of the pole 4 is equipped with a fixed plate 13, and the two sides of the fixed plate 13 are respectively fixed with the ground contact 9 and the contact arm 5 by bolts, and the ground contact box 10 is fixed on the On the pole 4 , the ground contact 9 realizes metal connection with the contact arm 5 and the bus contact 6 through the fixing plate 13 on the pole 4 . The base 3 is L-shaped and fixed on the chassis 1. The insulating partition 12 is fixed on the upper part of the outer side of the base 3 through the hinge 11. Its height is enough to cover the grounding contact 9, and the insulating partition 12 can only be turned outwards. It is convenient for the operator to prop up and put down. The bottom end of chassis car 1 is equipped with caster, and lock arm 8 is installed in its rear end, and lock arm 8 is installed on the both sides of car body, and car body is provided with locking groove, and lock arm control handle 14 is housed in it, lock arm Control handle 14 is connected with lock arm 8, pulls lock arm control handle 14, and lock arm 8 can be stretched out and retracted; When needing the chassis car 1 to advance, the cranking handle can be inserted to rotate the hand screw 7. Valve opening guide plate 2 is provided with lead-in groove, and this lead-in groove cooperates with the opening connecting rod of center-mounted switch cabinet contact valve, promotes the contact valve in the center-mounted switch cabinet, makes its contact valve open. The ground contact 9 is a spring-type flat contact; the bus contact 6 is a bundled plum-shaped contact.

使用时,操作人员将本实用新型推入中置式开关柜的开关室内,并通过锁臂控制把手14使锁臂8与中置式开关柜本体的锁孔固定,然后将搖柄与手摇丝杠7连接,搖动摇柄使底盘车1前进。当基座3前端固定的活门开启导板2接触触头活门开启连杆时,随着底盘车1的进入,开始推动触头活门开启连杆,使连杆带动触头活门打开。同时固定在极柱4上的三个触臂5及母线触头6和中置式开关柜内的三个母线静触头对接,底盘车1到位。随后操作人员放下绝缘隔板12,并用高压验电器逐渐靠近接地触头9,若验电器无声、光报警,则表示中置式开关柜内的三个母线静触头无电。随后操作人员可用接地棒插入接地触头9的拉簧式扁触头中,实现了中置式开关柜母线的接地工作。整个验电、接地过程简单方便,操作中的每一步骤均符合电力安规规定,有效可靠地确保了操作人员的人身安全。 During use, the operator pushes the utility model into the switch chamber of the central switch cabinet, and fixes the lock arm 8 with the lock hole of the central switch cabinet body through the lock arm control handle 14, and then connects the crank handle with the hand screw 7 is connected, and the chassis car 1 is moved forward by shaking the crank. When the fixed valve opening guide plate 2 of the base 3 front end contacts the contact valve and opens the connecting rod, along with the entry of the chassis car 1, the contact valve is started to be promoted to open the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod drives the contact valve to open. At the same time, the three contact arms 5 and the busbar contacts 6 fixed on the pole 4 are docked with the three busbar static contacts in the central switch cabinet, and the chassis car 1 is in place. Then the operator puts down the insulating partition 12, and gradually approaches the grounding contact 9 with a high-voltage electroscope. If the electroscope is silent and light alarms, it means that the three bus static contacts in the central switch cabinet have no electricity. Then the operator can insert the grounding rod into the spring-type flat contact of the grounding contact 9 to realize the grounding work of the central switch cabinet busbar. The whole process of electric inspection and grounding is simple and convenient, and every step in the operation complies with electric safety regulations, which effectively and reliably ensures the personal safety of operators.

本实用新型未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。 The parts of the utility model that are not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1.中置式开关柜母线验电接地车,包括底盘车(1)、三个极柱(4)和触臂(5),触臂(5)安装在极柱(4)的上端,其前端装有母线触头(6),其特征是,在底盘车(1)上还装有基座(3)、活门开启导板(2)和绝缘隔板(12),绝缘隔板(12)固定在基座(3)的外侧面,每个极柱(4)对应触臂(5)在另一侧安装接地触头(9);基座(3)的前端两侧装有活门开启导板(2)。 1. The center-mounted switchgear busbar electric test grounding vehicle, including the chassis vehicle (1), three poles (4) and the contact arm (5), the contact arm (5) is installed on the upper end of the pole (4), and its front end Equipped with busbar contacts (6), the feature is that base (3), valve opening guide plate (2) and insulating partition (12) are also installed on the chassis (1), and the insulating partition (12) is fixed On the outer surface of the base (3), each pole (4) corresponds to the contact arm (5) and the grounding contact (9) is installed on the other side; the two sides of the front end of the base (3) are equipped with valve opening guide plates ( 2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的中置式开关柜母线验电接地车,其特征是,所述接地触头(9)装在接地触头盒(10)中;极柱(4)的上部装有固定板(13),该固定板(13)两侧通过螺栓分别固定接地触头(9)和触臂(5),接地触头盒(10)固定在极柱(4)上,接地触头(9)通过极柱(4)上的固定板(13)与触臂(5)和母线触头(6)实现金属连接。 2. The center-mounted switchgear busbar electric inspection and grounding vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the grounding contact (9) is installed in the grounding contact box (10); the upper part of the pole (4) is installed There is a fixing plate (13), and the two sides of the fixing plate (13) fix the grounding contact (9) and the contact arm (5) respectively by bolts, the grounding contact box (10) is fixed on the pole (4), and the grounding contact The head (9) realizes metal connection with the contact arm (5) and the bus contact (6) through the fixing plate (13) on the pole (4). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的中置式开关柜母线验电接地车,其特征是,所述基座(3)是L型固定在底盘车(1)上,绝缘隔板(12)通过合页(11)固定在基座(3)外侧的上部,其高度足以遮挡接地触头(9),且绝缘隔板(12)只能向外翻转。 3. The center-mounted switchgear busbar electric inspection and grounding vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the base (3) is L-shaped and fixed on the chassis vehicle (1), and the insulating partition (12) The upper part fixed on the outer side of the base (3) by the hinge (11) is high enough to cover the ground contact (9), and the insulating partition (12) can only be turned outward. 4.根据权利要求3所述的中置式开关柜母线验电接地车,其特征是,所述底盘车(1)的底端装有脚轮,其后端安装锁臂(8),将锁臂(8)安装在车体的两侧,车体上设有锁定槽,其内装有锁臂控制把手(14),将锁臂控制把手(14)与锁臂(8)连接;底盘车(1)的车体中部设有手搖丝杠(7)。 4. The center-mounted switchgear busbar electric inspection and grounding vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, the bottom end of the chassis vehicle (1) is equipped with casters, and the rear end is equipped with a lock arm (8), and the lock arm (8) Installed on both sides of the car body, there is a locking groove on the car body, and the lock arm control handle (14) is installed in it, and the lock arm control handle (14) is connected with the lock arm (8); the chassis car (1 ) is provided with a hand screw (7) in the middle of the car body. 5.根据权利要求3所述的中置式开关柜母线验电接地车,其特征是,所述接地触头(9)是拉簧式扁触头 5. The center-mounted switchgear busbar electric inspection and grounding vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that the grounding contact (9) is a tension spring type flat contact .
CN2013204262593U 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Central switch cabinet bus electricity testing grounding car Expired - Fee Related CN203339558U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104051974A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-17 泰豪科技(深圳)电力技术有限公司 Ground connection vehicle and ground connection method for middle type switch cabinet
CN111487481A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-04 国网山东省电力公司滨州市沾化区供电公司 Central nuclear phase trolley for switch cabinet and central switch cabinet
CN114062874A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-18 中国核动力研究设计院 Load insulation test leading-out device for reactor switch cabinet
CN114421347A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 青岛益和电气集团股份有限公司 A switchgear universal busbar grounding trolley and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104051974A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-17 泰豪科技(深圳)电力技术有限公司 Ground connection vehicle and ground connection method for middle type switch cabinet
CN104051974B (en) * 2014-05-29 2017-02-08 泰豪科技(深圳)电力技术有限公司 Ground connection vehicle and ground connection method for middle type switch cabinet
CN111487481A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-04 国网山东省电力公司滨州市沾化区供电公司 Central nuclear phase trolley for switch cabinet and central switch cabinet
CN114062874A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-18 中国核动力研究设计院 Load insulation test leading-out device for reactor switch cabinet
CN114062874B (en) * 2021-11-18 2024-05-07 中国核动力研究设计院 Load insulation test leading-out device for reactor switch cabinet
CN114421347A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 青岛益和电气集团股份有限公司 A switchgear universal busbar grounding trolley and method

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