CN203336559U - Atomized heating type heat machine - Google Patents
Atomized heating type heat machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203336559U CN203336559U CN2013202943792U CN201320294379U CN203336559U CN 203336559 U CN203336559 U CN 203336559U CN 2013202943792 U CN2013202943792 U CN 2013202943792U CN 201320294379 U CN201320294379 U CN 201320294379U CN 203336559 U CN203336559 U CN 203336559U
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Abstract
Provided is an atomized heating type heat machine. One end of an upper water pipe extends into a phase transition chamber and is connected with an atomizing nozzle, the other end of the upper water pipe is connected with a middle water pipe, one end of the middle water pipe is connected with a radiator, the other end of the middle water pipe is connected with the water outlet of a steam-water mixer, a valve and a circulating pump are arranged on the middle water pipe, the water inlet of the steam-water mixer is connected with a lower water pipe, one end of the lower water pipe is connected with a water tank, the other end of the lower water pipe is connected with the radiator, an air outlet pipe having one end connected with the phase transition chamber is arranged on the phase transition chamber, aa valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe, a middle air pipe having one end connected with the air outlet pipe is arranged on the air outlet pipe, the other end of the middle air pipe is connected with the air inlet of the steam-water mixer, a valve is arranged on the middle air pipe, a water discharging pipe having one end connected with the phase transition chamber is arranged at the bottom of the phase transition chamber, the other end of the water discharging pipe is connected with the middle air pipe, and a valve is arranged on the water discharging pipe. Compared with the prior art, the heat machine provided has the advantages of integrating steam generation, heating, and heat supply into one body, being high in heat efficiency, energysaving, small in size, and light in weight.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of steam raising plant, relates in particular to a kind of heat engine that collects steam generation and heating supply.
Background technology
At present, mini-plant for heat supply or steam utilization is mainly steam generator and heat accumulating type heat engine, wherein electric heating steam generator is to using the main steam generator of electric energy as basic energy resource, existing electric heating steam generator is mainly by a set of automaton, guarantee liquid controller or height in running, in, the closure or openness of low electrode probe FEEDBACK CONTROL water pump, output length, flue heat time heating time, the vapor pressure of being set up by pressure switch is along with the continuous output of steam, the flue water level constantly descends, when in low water level (mechanical type), during middle water level (electronic type), the water pump automatic water supplement, during to high water level, water pump stops moisturizing, meanwhile, heating tube in flue or heating rod continue heating, produce continually steam, having now and utilizing the mini-plant of hot water heating is mainly electrical heating heat accumulating type heat engine, it is to using heating rod or electrical heating crystal pipe as thermal source, the water of take is heated as heating heating agent, and it is stored in hot water storage tank, and the hot water in being stored in hot water storage tank is to the heating system heat supply heating.Known, existing electric heating steam generator or electrical heating heat accumulating type heat engine are all by heating rod or the direct heating water of electrical heating crystal pipe, to reach required temperature, thereby produce steam or thermal water utilization, the steam generator of this direct mode of heating or heat engine exist deficiency when work: 1, time for generating steam is long, the thermal efficiency is low, wastes energy; 2, flue inside and heating rod easily produce incrustation scale, and easy to clean not causes heat insulationly, increases electric energy loss, affects operating efficiency; 3, volume and weight is large.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of steam generation and heating of integrating, and the thermal efficiency is high, saves the energy, and volume is little, lightweight, the atomization heated type heat engine that cost is low.
The utility model mainly includes phase transformation chamber, electrically heated rod, pipeline, Pressure gauge, valve, steam heater, circulating pump, radiator and water tank, the inside of described phase transformation chamber is provided with electrically heated rod, the phase transformation chamber is connected with upper hose, one end of this upper hose stretches into the phase transformation chamber interior and is connected with atomizer, and above-mentioned upper hose is provided with Pressure gauge; The other end of described upper hose is connected with middle water pipe, and an end of middle water pipe is connected with radiator, and the other end is connected with the delivery port of steam heater, and middle water pipe is provided with valve and circulating pump; The water inlet of described steam heater is connected with downcomer, and an end of described downcomer is connected with water tank, and the other end is connected with radiator; Above-mentioned phase transformation chamber is provided with the coupled escape pipe of an end, on this escape pipe, establishes valve; Described escape pipe is provided with the coupled middle gas tube of an end, and the other end of this middle gas tube is connected with the air inlet of described steam heater, and establishes valve on middle gas tube; Bottom, described phase transformation chamber is provided with the coupled drainpipe of an end, and the other end of this drainpipe is connected with above-mentioned middle gas tube, and establishes valve on drainpipe.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
Phase transformation of the present utility model chamber is hollow housing, and its shape can have multiple, can be cylinder, cuboid or square, for making phase transformation chamber better heat preservation, it preferably is comprised of two-layer, internal layer and skin, consists of, and between internal layer and skin, forms vacuum interlayer; The inside of described phase transformation chamber is provided with electrically heated rod, and described electrically heated rod is preferably disposed on the bottom of phase transformation chamber; Described phase transformation chamber is provided with a coupled logical pipeline, i.e. upper hose, and an end of this upper hose stretches into the phase transformation chamber interior and this end is connected with the atomizer of phase transformation chamber interior, and this atomizer preferably is located at the top of phase transformation chamber; Described upper hose is provided with Pressure gauge, in order to the pressure indication of upper hose internal flow; For ease of the inner impurity of cleaning upper hose, guarantee that pipeline normally moves, upper hose is provided with piping filter; The other end of described upper hose and a pipeline in the middle of water pipe be connected, this centre water pipe is provided with valve, and an end of middle water pipe is connected with the delivery port of steam heater, the other end for example, is connected with the water inlet of radiator (radiator); Described steam heater is commercially available conventional equipment, for example: HQS type steam heater; Its water inlet is that downcomer is connected by pipeline with a pipeline, and an end of this downcomer is connected with the delivery port of water tank, and the other end is connected with the delivery port of described radiator; For ease of the inner impurity of cleaning downcomer, guarantee that pipeline normally moves, downcomer is provided with piping filter; In the middle of described, water pipe is provided with circulating pump, and this circulating pump is commercially available conventional equipment; For ease of the inner impurity of water pipe in the middle of clearing up, guarantee that pipeline normally moves, middle water pipe is provided with piping filter; Described phase transformation chamber is provided with a pipeline be connected with its inside, it is escape pipe, one end of this escape pipe is connected with the phase transformation chamber, the other end is established valve, described escape pipe is provided with the coupled pipeline of an end, i.e. middle gas tube, and an end of this middle gas tube is connected with escape pipe, the other end is connected with the air inlet of above-mentioned steam heater, and establishes valve on middle gas tube; Described phase transformation chamber bottom is provided with a pipeline be connected with its inside, i.e. drainpipe, and an end of this drainpipe is connected with the phase transformation chamber, and the other end is connected with described middle gas tube, and establishes valve on drainpipe.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
At first the valve in the middle of opening on water pipe, circulating pump work, extracted out water by water tank, and by the valve regulated hydraulic pressure on middle water pipe, when water reaches certain pressure, part water enters upper hose, and another part water enters radiator and returns to water tank, forms water circulation, it is indoor that part water enters phase transformation by upper hose through atomizer, the electrically heated rod work of phase transformation chamber interior, make the phase transformation chamber interior form stable high-temperature region, when water, to enter phase transformation through atomizer indoor, water smoke is by instant vaporization, form steam, valve closing on escape pipe, open the valve on middle gas tube, the indoor steam of phase transformation enters middle gas tube by escape pipe, then enter steam heater, complete gaseous state to liquid conversion, discharge a large amount of heats simultaneously, effect due to circulating pump, water in water tank is circulated by middle water pipe and downcomer, in the time of circulation, make water form hot water, enter radiator and reach the purpose of heating, hot water can be in radiator constantly circulation, enter the indoor water of phase transformation by water tank and constantly supply, heat is constantly supplied, reach water, heat constantly circulates.When the valve of closing on middle gas tube, while opening the valve on escape pipe, heating stops, and steam is discharged by the escape pipe other end, is delivered to required operating mode, as steam generator, uses; In vaporescence, phase transformation is indoor can form a small amount of water, then opens the valve on drainpipe, makes water enter middle gas tube, together with steam, enters in steam heater.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, go out the steam time short, speed is fast, being that the existing steam generator of power 6kw, capacity 30kg is compared equally, existing steam generator or heat engine from 20 ℃ to 100 ℃, then become the water of 30kg into steam, need to absorb 2400 kilocalorie heats and start to produce steam later, approximately 30 minutes used time, be 5 minutes preheating time of the present utility model, then can go out steam, and time shorten 5-6 doubly.In addition, the power of existing steam generator or heat engine is larger, and capacity is larger, consuming time more, and it is large that the increase of output power of the present utility model, capacity become, and goes out the steam time to change less;
2, less scaling, reduce the impact on the thermal efficiency, save the energy;
3, volume is little, lightweight, and to be that existing steam generator or the heat engine of 6kw power, 30kg compared equally, the volume of existing steam generator or heat engine is approximately 0.6 cubic metre, and volume of the present utility model is approximately 0.09 cubic metre, volume-diminished nearly 6 times.
the accompanying drawing explanationthe master that Fig. 1 is the utility model phase transformation chamber looks generalized section.
Fig. 2 is structural representation sketch of the present utility model.
the specific embodimentas shown in Figure 1, phase transformation chamber 1 is columniform hollow housing, and it is comprised of two-layer, internal layer 111 and outer 112, consists of, and forms vacuum interlayer 113 between internal layer and skin.
As shown in Figure 2, the inside of phase transformation chamber 1 is provided with electrically heated rod 2, and this electrically heated rod is arranged on the bottom of phase transformation chamber; Described phase transformation chamber is provided with a coupled logical pipeline, and upper hose 3, and an end of this upper hose stretches into the phase transformation chamber interior and this end is connected with the atomizer 4 of phase transformation chamber interior, and this atomizer is located at the top of phase transformation chamber; Described upper hose is provided with Pressure gauge 5, in order to the pressure indication of upper hose internal flow; Upper hose is provided with piping filter 6; The other end of described upper hose and a pipeline in the middle of water pipe 7 be connected, this centre water pipe is provided with valve 8, and an end of middle water pipe is connected with the delivery port of steam heater 9, the other end is connected with the water inlet of radiator 10; The water inlet of described steam heater is that downcomer 11 is connected by pipeline and a pipeline, and an end of this downcomer is connected with the delivery port of water tank 12, and the other end is connected with the delivery port of described radiator; Downcomer is provided with piping filter 13; Middle water pipe is provided with circulating pump 14; Middle water pipe is provided with piping filter 15; Described phase transformation chamber is provided with a pipeline be connected with its inside, it is escape pipe 16, one end of this escape pipe is connected with the phase transformation chamber, the other end is established valve 17, described escape pipe is provided with the coupled pipeline of an end, and middle gas tube 18, and an end of this middle gas tube is connected with escape pipe, the other end is connected with the air inlet of above-mentioned steam heater, and establishes valve 19 on middle gas tube; Bottom, described phase transformation chamber is provided with a pipeline be connected with its inside, and drainpipe 20, and an end of this drainpipe is connected with the phase transformation chamber, and the other end is connected with described middle gas tube, and establishes valve 21 on drainpipe.
Claims (8)
1. an atomization heated type heat engine, comprise phase transformation chamber, electrically heated rod, pipeline, Pressure gauge, valve, steam heater, circulating pump, radiator and water tank, the inside of phase transformation chamber is provided with electrically heated rod, it is characterized in that: the phase transformation chamber is connected with upper hose, one end of this upper hose stretches into the phase transformation chamber interior and is connected with atomizer, and upper hose is provided with Pressure gauge; The other end of described upper hose is connected with middle water pipe, and an end of middle water pipe is connected with radiator, and the other end is connected with the delivery port of steam heater, and middle water pipe is provided with valve and circulating pump; The water inlet of described steam heater is connected with downcomer, and an end of described downcomer is connected with water tank, and the other end is connected with radiator; Above-mentioned phase transformation chamber is provided with the coupled escape pipe of an end, on this escape pipe, establishes valve; Described escape pipe is provided with the coupled middle gas tube of an end, and the other end of this middle gas tube is connected with the air inlet of described steam heater, and establishes valve on middle gas tube; Bottom, described phase transformation chamber is provided with the coupled drainpipe of an end, and the other end of this drainpipe is connected with above-mentioned middle gas tube, and establishes valve on drainpipe.
2. atomization heated type heat engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described phase transformation chamber is hollow circular cylinder.
3. atomization heated type heat engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described phase transformation chamber is comprised of two-layer, internal layer and skin, consists of, and between internal layer and skin, forms vacuum interlayer.
4. atomization heated type heat engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described atomizer preferably is located at the top of phase transformation chamber.
5. atomization heated type heat engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrically heated rod is arranged on the bottom of phase transformation chamber.
6. atomization heated type heat engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper hose is provided with piping filter.
7. atomization heated type heat engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described downcomer is provided with piping filter.
8. atomization heated type heat engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the middle of described, water pipe is provided with piping filter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202943792U CN203336559U (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Atomized heating type heat machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202943792U CN203336559U (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Atomized heating type heat machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203336559U true CN203336559U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202943792U Expired - Fee Related CN203336559U (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Atomized heating type heat machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203336559U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104595878A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-06 | 浙江徐氏厨房设备有限公司 | Gas steam generator |
-
2013
- 2013-05-27 CN CN2013202943792U patent/CN203336559U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104595878A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-06 | 浙江徐氏厨房设备有限公司 | Gas steam generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131211 Termination date: 20140527 |