CN203335328U - Small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator - Google Patents
Small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN203335328U CN203335328U CN2013203176961U CN201320317696U CN203335328U CN 203335328 U CN203335328 U CN 203335328U CN 2013203176961 U CN2013203176961 U CN 2013203176961U CN 201320317696 U CN201320317696 U CN 201320317696U CN 203335328 U CN203335328 U CN 203335328U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wind driven generator, in particular to a small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator. According to the technical scheme, the small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator comprises blades, a gear, a belt, a stepless speed changer driving wheel, a controller, a generator body, a rotating speed sensor and a stepless speed changer driven wheel, wherein the blades are connected with the stepless speed changer driving wheel through the gear, the stepless speed changer driving wheel controls a stepless speed changer to change the transmission ratio through the controller, the stepless speed changer driving wheel is connected with the stepless speed changer driven wheel through the belt, the rotating speed sensor is arranged on one side of the stepless speed changer driven wheel, and an output shaft of the stepless speed changer driven wheel is connected to the generator body. The small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator has the advantages that the range of application is expanded, and the utilization rate of wind energy is improved; due to the fact that the rotating speed of a motor is kept to be about the rated rotating speed all the time, dynamic balance is achieved, the loss is reduced, the service life of the small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator is prolonged, and the substantiality technical characteristics and the remarkable advantages of energy saving and emission reduction are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-driven generator, and particularly a kind of small-sized stepless speed change type is from the speed-regulating wind power generation machine.
Background technique
There is following problem in small-sized wind power generator at present: 1) traditional small-sized wind power generator velocity ratio is constant, start wind speed constant, when the wind speed in environment is less than the minimum wind speed that makes the air blade running, generator does not rotate and does not generate electricity, and this has just wasted this part energy.2) the general use of traditional small-sized wind power generator is the speeder (gear-box) of constant gear ratio, and when wind-force is unstable, the input speed of generator can change a lot, and this can cause, and the motor feels hot increases, and lowers efficiency, causes loss.And impeller lateral-deviation type speed regulating mechanism easily causes the swing of wind wheel and empennage when wind speed and direction changes greatly, thereby cause the vibration of wind energy conversion system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, provides a kind of small-sized stepless speed change type from the speed-regulating wind power generation machine.
Its technological scheme is: comprise blade, gear, belt, buncher driving wheel, controller, generator, speed probe, buncher follower, described blade pass is crossed gear and is connected with the buncher driving wheel, the buncher driving wheel is controlled stepless speed variator by controller and is changed velocity ratio, described buncher driving wheel is connected to the buncher follower by belt, one side of buncher follower is provided with speed probe, and the output shaft of buncher follower is connected to generator.
Be provided with the driving wheel knob between above-mentioned buncher driving wheel and controller, speed probe is measured the rotating speed of generator shaft, then signal is passed to controller, and controller is compared input signal with setting value, then control the driving wheel knob, thereby control the velocity ratio of stepless speed variator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: increased application area, improved wind energy utilization; Motor speed remains near rated speed, realizes transient equiliblium, has reduced loss, has improved the working life of wind-driven generator.Substantive technical characterstic remarkable result with energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In upper figure: blade 1, gear 2, belt 3, buncher driving wheel 4, driving wheel knob 5, controller 6, generator 7, speed probe 8, buncher follower 9.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1, the utility model will be further described:
The utility model comprises blade 1, gear 2, belt 3, buncher driving wheel 4, controller 6, generator 7, speed probe 8, buncher follower 9, described blade 1 is connected with buncher driving wheel 4 by gear 2, buncher driving wheel 4 is controlled stepless speed variator by controller 6 and is changed velocity ratio, described buncher driving wheel 4 is connected to buncher follower 9 by belt 3, one side of buncher follower 9 is provided with speed probe 8, and the output shaft of buncher follower 9 is connected to generator 7; Be provided with driving wheel knob 5 between above-mentioned buncher driving wheel 4 and controller 6.
By the spacing that hangs over the speed belt on belt pulley, change, the spacing of mechanical side speed pulley also and then changes, and is the belt type adjustable speed drive that can freely change rotating speed.In the course of the work, speed probe constantly gathers the rotating speed of generator, then with rated speed, compares, according to the velocity ratio of output control stepless speed variator relatively.The precision of controlling depends on that sensor gathers the frequency of rotating speed and the fastest ratio that stepless speed variator can change.
Small-sized stepless speed change type has following characteristics from the speed governing high-efficiency wind driven generator:
1) transmission ratio-variable, the blade detent torque is variable, the generating of also can turning round of very low wind speed, and the rated speed that starts wind speed and actual power can be different, so just reduced detent torque, wind-driven generator can slowly start when low wind speed, then is transitioned into gradually high rotating speed, reduced detent torque, it is more easy to make to start.
2) in complicated wind field, ceaselessly change velocity ratio by feedback, motor speed is remained near rated speed, realize transient equiliblium, reduced loss, improved wind energy utilization.
3) when wind speed is excessive, with traditional brake deceleration, compare, we adopt the method that increases velocity ratio to allow motor keep best generating state, have improved utilization ratio.
4) with impeller lateral-deviation type mode of speed regulation, compare, this gear shift mode can not cause vibration, more steadily reliable.
Claims (2)
1. a small-sized stepless speed change type is from the speed-regulating wind power generation machine, it is characterized in that: comprise blade (1), gear (2), belt (3), buncher driving wheel (4), controller (6), generator (7), speed probe (8), buncher follower (9), described blade (1) is connected with buncher driving wheel (4) by gear (2), buncher driving wheel (4) is controlled stepless speed variator by controller (6) and is changed velocity ratio, described buncher driving wheel (4) is connected to buncher follower (9) by belt (3), one side of buncher follower (9) is provided with speed probe (8), the output shaft of buncher follower (9) is connected to generator (7).
2. small-sized stepless speed change type according to claim 1, from the speed-regulating wind power generation machine, is characterized in that: between described buncher driving wheel (4) and controller (6), be provided with driving wheel knob (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013203176961U CN203335328U (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2013203176961U CN203335328U (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator |
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CN203335328U true CN203335328U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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CN2013203176961U Expired - Fee Related CN203335328U (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Small-sized stepless speed change type self-speed-regulating wind driven generator |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104242342A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-24 | 沈阳工程学院 | Generation system mechanical stepless converter and control method thereof |
CN105715459A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-29 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | Magnetic suspension variable-speed wind driven generator |
CN107524564A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-29 | 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wind power generation speed increasing device governing system |
CN108612628A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽六和同心风能设备有限公司 | A kind of domestic type wind power generation plant |
CN108708832A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-10-26 | 尉立 | Wind-power electricity generation stepless speed-regulating device |
CN113958457A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-21 | 华电国际宁夏新能源发电有限公司 | Wind-powered electricity generation field computer monitored control system based on novel wind-powered electricity generation machine |
CN114233654A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-25 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Fan system, range hood and control method of range hood |
-
2013
- 2013-06-04 CN CN2013203176961U patent/CN203335328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104242342A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-24 | 沈阳工程学院 | Generation system mechanical stepless converter and control method thereof |
CN105715459A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-29 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | Magnetic suspension variable-speed wind driven generator |
CN105715459B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-09-21 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of magnetic suspension speed-changing wind power generator |
CN107524564A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-29 | 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wind power generation speed increasing device governing system |
CN108612628A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽六和同心风能设备有限公司 | A kind of domestic type wind power generation plant |
CN108612628B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽六和同心风能设备有限公司 | A kind of domestic type wind power generation plant |
CN108708832A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-10-26 | 尉立 | Wind-power electricity generation stepless speed-regulating device |
CN113958457A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-21 | 华电国际宁夏新能源发电有限公司 | Wind-powered electricity generation field computer monitored control system based on novel wind-powered electricity generation machine |
CN114233654A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-25 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Fan system, range hood and control method of range hood |
CN114233654B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-08-18 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Control method of range hood |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131211 Termination date: 20140604 |