CN203327523U - Small drum type corn planter - Google Patents

Small drum type corn planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203327523U
CN203327523U CN2013202468178U CN201320246817U CN203327523U CN 203327523 U CN203327523 U CN 203327523U CN 2013202468178 U CN2013202468178 U CN 2013202468178U CN 201320246817 U CN201320246817 U CN 201320246817U CN 203327523 U CN203327523 U CN 203327523U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drum
sowing
small
type corn
hopper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013202468178U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石国丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2013202468178U priority Critical patent/CN203327523U/en
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Publication of CN203327523U publication Critical patent/CN203327523U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small drum type corn planter which relates to the field of farming equipment. The small drum type corn planter comprises a bracket, a hopper, a front wheel and a power plant, wherein the hopper is fixed on the top of the bracket, the front wheel is fixed at the bottom of the bracket, and the power plant is arranged on the bracket and can be used for driving the front wheel to rotate; a circular shell is connected below the hopper, and a feeding circular disc is arranged in the circular shell; a seeding mechanism is arranged on the lower end of the bracket and connected with the circular shell by a feeding circular pipe, and seeds in the hopper are transferred to the seeding mechanism to seed through the feeding circular disc and the feeding circular pipe. The small drum type corn planter has the beneficial effects that companion planting of corns is realized, and three rows can be planted once; in addition, the planter can be driven by small power; therefore, the planter can be widely used in terraced fields which a large planter and agricultural equipment cannot reach and sloping land.

Description

The small-sized drum-type corn drill
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of farming apparatus, relates in particular to a kind of small-sized drum-type corn drill.
[background technology]
Along with the fast development of China's economy, corn planting machineryization has become inexorable trend.Existing corn seeding equipment, be only suitable for the operation of flat area more, and for take terraced fields as main the Northwest and knob, existing corn seeding equipment also is not suitable for, wherein the fault of air-sucking type corn drill is many, sowing efficiency is poor, and the level of wheel spoon formula sower is poor, and planting effect is undesirable.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is effectively to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of can be in northwest terraced fields operation, and the plantation level is good, the small-sized drum-type corn drill of high efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model be achieved in that it include support, be fixed on top of the trellis hopper, be fixed on the front-wheel of frame bottom and be arranged on support and can drive the power set that front-wheel rotates, its improvements are: described hopper below is connected with a circle shell, and be provided with a feeding disk in the circle shell, described support lower end is provided with the mechanism of sowing, this mechanism of sowing is connected by a feeding pipe between shell with circle, by feeding disk and feeding pipe, the seed transfer in hopper to the mechanism of sowing is sowed.
In above-mentioned structure, the described mechanism of sowing is by large drum, cask, large bearing, little bearing and four installation compositions of sowing that are evenly distributed on large drum, the described device of sowing is spring is installed and can opens a business and closed four prism type, offer the identical shaped and big or small hole, device bottom surface of sowing with four prism type on the bucket wall of described large drum, the device of sowing is fixed on the hole of large drum, the external diameter of described large bearing equates with the internal diameter of large drum, described large bearing is fixed on the side of large drum near the device of sowing of described four prism type, the opposite side of large drum is by the round iron plate sealing with large drum equal diameters.
In above-mentioned structure, the internal diameter of described large bearing equates with the external diameter of cask, and cask is fixed on large bearing, and the bucket wall of described cask is provided with the circular hole with feeding pipe equal diameters, and above-mentioned little bearing is arranged on the opposite side of cask.
In above-mentioned structure, be provided with the blinding sheet on below the device of sowing of described four prism type.
In above-mentioned structure, be installed with a main shaft on the inner ring of described little bearing, this main shaft is fixed on the round iron plate of large cylinder, also is provided with a sprocket wheel on described main shaft, and this sprocket wheel is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel on described feeding disk.
In above-mentioned structure, offer uniformly the groove that four large I are put two corns on described feeding disk.
In above-mentioned structure, the lower end of described support also is equipped with a collapsible trailing wheel.
In above-mentioned structure, described power set are miniature gasoline engine, are fixedly mounting a gear on the installation shaft of front-wheel, and a chain is installed on the output shaft of this gear and miniature gasoline engine.
In above-mentioned structure, the top of described hopper is divided into rectangle, and lower part is truncated conical shape.
In above-mentioned structure, the side of described hopper is equipped with a handrail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: one, the disclosed small-sized drum-type corn drill of the utility model have been realized the interval plantation to corn, and once can plant three row; Two, the utility model is sent corn to the mechanism of sowing by the rotation of opening reeded disk, has accurately controlled the number of the corn under each kind; Three, can drive this sower with low-power, so this sower can be widely used in the terraced fields and acclive ground that large-scale sower and agricultural machinery can not arrive.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sow schematic diagram of mechanism of the utility model.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model will be further described.
Shown in Fig. 1, the utility model has disclosed a kind of small-sized drum-type corn drill, this sower includes support 10, be fixed on the hopper 20 at support 10 tops, be fixed on the front-wheel 30 of support 10 bottoms and be arranged on the power set that also can drive front-wheel rotation 30 on support 10, in the present embodiment, power set are miniature gasoline engine 40, fixedly mounting a gear 301 on the installation shaft of front-wheel 30, on the output shaft of this gear 301 and miniature gasoline engine 40, a chain 302 is installed, rotation by miniature gasoline engine 40, driving front-wheel 30 rotates, realize the movement of small-sized drum-type corn drill, with reference to Fig. 1, the top of hopper 20 is divided into rectangle, and lower part is truncated conical shape, and the side of stub bar 20 is equipped with a handrail 201, is convenient to people the small-sized drum-type corn drill is promoted, hopper 20 belows are connected with a circle shell 50, and be provided with a feeding disk 60 in circle shell 50, offer uniformly four large I on feeding disk 60 and put the groove 601 of two corns, support 10 lower ends also are provided with the mechanism 70 of sowing, this mechanism 70 of sowing is connected by a feeding pipe 80 between shell 50 with circle, by feeding disk 60 and feeding pipe 80 seed transfer to the mechanism 70 of sowing that hopper 20 is interior, is sowed.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, in above-mentioned structure, sow mechanism 70 by large drum 701, cask 702, large bearing 703, little bearing 704 and four devices 705 of sowing that are evenly distributed on large drum 701 form, sow device 705 for spring being installed and can opening a business and closed four prism type, be provided with blinding sheet 706 on below the device 705 of sowing of four prism type, offer the identical shaped and big or small hole, device 705 bottom surfaces of sowing with four prism type on the bucket wall of large drum 701, the device 705 of sowing is fixed on the hole of large drum 701, the external diameter of described large bearing 703 equates with the internal diameter of large drum 701, large bearing 703 is fixed on the side of large drum 701 near the device 705 of sowing of described four prism type, the opposite side of large drum 701 is by the round iron plate sealing with large drum 701 equal diameters.The internal diameter of large bearing 703 equates with the external diameter of cask 702, cask 702 is fixed on large bearing 703, and the bucket wall of cask 702 is provided with the circular hole with feeding pipe 80 equal diameters, and above-mentioned little bearing 704 is arranged on the opposite side of cask 702.Be installed with a main shaft 707 on the inner ring of little bearing 704, this main shaft 707 is fixed on the round iron plate of large cylinder 701, also is provided with a sprocket wheel 90 on main shaft 707, and this sprocket wheel 90 is connected by chain 100 with the sprocket wheel 602 on described feeding disk 60.
When using the small-sized drum-type corn drill, at first seed is put into to hopper 20, in the groove 601 of the feeding disk 60 that two seeds can enter, the mechanism 70 of sowing contacts rotation with soil, the mechanism 70 of sowing rotated drives feeding disk 60 by gear and chain 100 and rotates, two seeds in groove 601 rotate and fall into round shell 50 bottoms outside feeding disk 60 with feeding disk 60, when seed falls into round shell 50 bottom, can fall into to have on chamfering and bucket wall along feeding pipe 80 and have in the cask 702 of the circular hole identical with described feeding pipe 80 external diameters, and fall into expansible that spring is installed and the closed four prism type device 705 of sowing along chamfering, the device 705 of sowing is provided with blinding sheet 706.Along with advancing of small-sized drum-type corn drill, this device 705 of sowing can be pressed in soil under the effect of small-sized drum-type corn drill gravity, the blinding sheet 706 of sowing on device 705 can touch ground, owing to being subject to ground and deadweight extruding, expansible and closed the sow device 705 of blinding sheet 706 under can opening in depth, thereby make seed enter underground from 705 kinds, the device of sowing, along with the small-sized drum-type corn drill continues to move ahead, the soil after the blinding sheet 706 on the device 705 of sowing is subject to after blinding sheet 706 acts on moving seed is hidden.The lower end of support 10 also is equipped with a collapsible trailing wheel 101, and described collapsible trailing wheel 101 can be folding or not folding according to sower state different choice, facilitated the movement of sower under off working state.
The disclosed small-sized drum-type corn drill of the utility model has been realized the interval plantation to corn, and once can plant three row; And the utility model is sent corn to the mechanism of sowing by the rotation of opening reeded disk, accurately controlled the number of the corn under each kind, the utility model can drive this sower with low-power in addition, so this sower can be widely used in the terraced fields and acclive ground that large-scale sower and agricultural machinery can not arrive.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and above-mentioned specific embodiment is not to restriction of the present utility model.In technological thought category of the present utility model, various distortion and modification can appear, the retouching that all those of ordinary skill in the art make according to above description, revise or be equal to replacement, all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.

Claims (10)

1. a small-sized drum-type corn drill, include support, be fixed on top of the trellis hopper, be fixed on the front-wheel of frame bottom and be arranged on support and can drive the power set that front-wheel rotates, it is characterized in that: described hopper below is connected with a circle shell, and be provided with a feeding disk in the circle shell, described support lower end is provided with the mechanism of sowing, this mechanism of sowing is connected by a feeding pipe between shell with circle, by feeding disk and feeding pipe, the seed transfer in hopper to the mechanism of sowing is sowed.
2. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described mechanism of sowing is by large drum, cask, large bearing, little bearing and four installation compositions of sowing that are evenly distributed on large drum, the described device of sowing is spring is installed and can opens a business and closed four prism type, offer the identical shaped and big or small hole, device bottom surface of sowing with four prism type on the bucket wall of described large drum, the device of sowing is fixed on the hole of large drum, the external diameter of described large bearing equates with the internal diameter of large drum, described large bearing is fixed on the side of large drum near the device of sowing of described four prism type, the opposite side of large drum is by the round iron plate sealing with large drum equal diameters.
3. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described large bearing equates with the external diameter of cask, cask is fixed on large bearing, and the bucket wall of described cask is provided with the circular hole with feeding pipe equal diameters, and above-mentioned little bearing is arranged on the opposite side of cask.
4. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on below the device of sowing of described four prism type, be provided with the blinding sheet.
5. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be installed with a main shaft on the inner ring of described little bearing, this main shaft is fixed on the round iron plate of large cylinder, also be provided with a sprocket wheel on described main shaft, this sprocket wheel is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel on described feeding disk.
6. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: offer uniformly the groove that four large I are put two corns on described feeding disk.
7. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described support also is equipped with a collapsible trailing wheel.
8. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set are miniature gasoline engine, are fixedly mounting a gear on the installation shaft of front-wheel, and a chain is installed on the output shaft of this gear and miniature gasoline engine.
9. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described hopper is divided into rectangle, and lower part is truncated conical shape.
10. small-sized drum-type corn drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described hopper is equipped with a handrail.
CN2013202468178U 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Small drum type corn planter Expired - Fee Related CN203327523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202468178U CN203327523U (en) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Small drum type corn planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202468178U CN203327523U (en) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Small drum type corn planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203327523U true CN203327523U (en) 2013-12-11

Family

ID=49696246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013202468178U Expired - Fee Related CN203327523U (en) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Small drum type corn planter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203327523U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110169237A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-27 湖南人文科技学院 A kind of farming planter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110169237A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-27 湖南人文科技学院 A kind of farming planter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131211

Termination date: 20140508