CN201167472Y - Multi-function planter based on multiple compartment fertilizer-discharging case and precise dibber - Google Patents
Multi-function planter based on multiple compartment fertilizer-discharging case and precise dibber Download PDFInfo
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- CN201167472Y CN201167472Y CNU2008200660919U CN200820066091U CN201167472Y CN 201167472 Y CN201167472 Y CN 201167472Y CN U2008200660919 U CNU2008200660919 U CN U2008200660919U CN 200820066091 U CN200820066091 U CN 200820066091U CN 201167472 Y CN201167472 Y CN 201167472Y
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- dibbler
- transmission mechanism
- seed
- frame
- baffle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional seeder based on a fertilizer box for fertilizing a plurality of seeds at intervals as well as on an accurate dibbler and relates to an agricultural machine. The structure of the utility model is that a furrow opener (70), a drive wheel (20), a coverer (80) and a roller (90) are successively arranged from front to back below a frame (10); a transmission mechanism (40) arranged on the frame (10) is connected with a drive shaft (30) arranged in the middle of the drive wheel (20); the fertilizer box for fertilizing a plurality of seeds at intervals (50) and the accurate dibbler (60) which are connected up and down are arranged on the frame (10); a rotate wheel (56) of the fertilizer box for fertilizing a plurality of seeds at intervals (50) is connected with the transmission mechanism (40); a honeycomb drum (61) of the accurate dibbler (60) is connected with the transmission mechanism (40). The seeder has simple structure, low cost, convenient usage and maintenance, complete functions and high popularization and use value, so that the seeder is suitable for seeding in large area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, relates in particular to a kind of based on many multifunctional seed drills every seed manure case and accurate dibbler.
Background technology
The northern area of China soil is more, and population is less relatively, is easier to realize mechanization.Present most peasants still adopt the most original for thousands of years method of cultivating always.
Existing sower comprises frame, driving wheel, driving shaft, transmission mechanism, plough, covering device and packer; Under frame, from front to back, be disposed with plough, driving wheel, covering device and packer; The transmission mechanism that is arranged on the frame is connected with driving wheel; Be provided with seed-box again in frame, seed-box is a kind of bulk container, is provided with some seed outlets in the bottom of seed-box.
Use sower can improve the efficient of sowing greatly, particularly the multifunctional sowing chance is brought very big help to people.Existing on the market sower is of a great variety, but complex structure, function singleness.Complex structure one is not easy to extensively promote the use of and keep in repair, and two involve great expense, and three the phenomenon of card type often occurs in the sowing process.Function singleness, or be the sower of sowing corn specially, or be the sower of sowing wheat specially, otherwise be sow specially Chinese sorghum soybean or the like.The peasant can only not plant a kind of crop every year, even if kind in this year this next year perhaps again can the sort of crop, the guiding in market and demand are uncertain.Present market lacks a kind of promptly multiple functional, the cheap again sower that conveniently uses and keep in repair and promoted easily simple in structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming and defect that prior art exists, and provides a kind of based on many multifunctional seed drills every seed manure case and accurate dibbler.This sower is simple in structure, and is multiple functional and cheap, can solve above problems effectively.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
As Fig. 1, the utility model comprises existing frame (10), driving wheel (20), driving shaft (30), transmission mechanism (40), plough (70), covering device (80) and packer (90);
Under frame (10), from front to back, be disposed with plough (70), driving wheel (20), covering device (80) and packer (90); The transmission mechanism (40) that is arranged on the frame (10) is connected with the middle driving shaft (30) of driving wheel (20);
On frame (10), be provided with connect up and down many again every seed manure case (50) and accurate dibbler (60); How the runner (56) every seed manure case (50) is connected with transmission mechanism (40); Accurately the honeycomb cylinder (61) of dibbler (60) is connected with transmission mechanism (40), and accurately the afterbody of the 2nd grain conductor (68) of dibbler (60) places between plough (70) and the covering device (80).
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
The utility model is pulled in when needing to advance forward on the sowing soil by external force (manpower, hold power, mechanical force etc.), plough (70) is at first left many kind cunettes, how seed is by dropping in the ditch every seed manure case (50) and accurate dibbler (60), covering device (80) pushes soil in the ditch, and packer (90) is flat with soil pressure;
When driving wheel (20), driving shaft (30) rotation, many by transmission mechanism (40) drive every the runner (56) of seed manure case (50) and accurately honeycomb cylinder (61) rotation of dibbler (60), seed is sowed on request.
The utlity model has following advantage and good effect:
1. simple in structure, only on the basis of existing sower, seed-box is improved to manyly every seed manure case (50), increased accurate dibbler (60); Cheap, use, easy to maintenance.
2. multiple functional, not only can sow but also can apply fertilizer, can flat planting accurately dibbling again, not only can sow various crop during dibbling and can also carry out the sowing and the seed spacing of single seed and many seeds and can also regulate according to different crops.
3. have very high popularizing value, be applicable to the large tracts of land sowing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 .1 is many every seed manure box structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 .2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2 .1;
Fig. 3 .1 is accurate dibbler structural representation;
Fig. 3 .2 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3 .1.
Wherein:
The 10-frame;
The 20-driving wheel;
The 30-driving shaft;
The 40-transmission mechanism;
50-is many every the seed manure case,
The 51-casing, the 52-hinge, the 53-fender plate, the 54-support bar,
The 55-retaining mechanism, 56-runner, 57-the 1st grain conductor;
The accurate dibbler of 60-,
61-honeycomb cylinder, 62-regulates major axis, and 63-outer baffle, 64-enter kind of a hole,
The 65-Internal baffle, the 66-hairbrush, 67-touches handle, 68-the 2nd grain conductor,
The 69-curved baffle;
The 70-plough;
The 80-covering device;
The 90-packer.
Embodiment
Describe in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
One, overall
The utility model is seed-box to be improved to manyly every seed manure case (50) on the basis of existing sower, has increased accurate dibbler (60).
Only need remove accurate dibbler (60) during flat planting just passable, can by how to control every the fender plate (53) and the 1st grain conductor (57) of seed manure case (50).
Two, new parts
1,, be example every the seed manure case with 8 how every seed manure case (50).
As Fig. 2 .1,2.2, how to form by casing (51), hinge (52), fender plate (53), support bar (54), retaining mechanism (55), runner (56) and the 1st grain conductor (57) every seed manure case (50);
Casing (51) is a up big and down small container that is isolated into a plurality of spaces, is disposed with 1~3 fender plate (53), runner (56) and the 1st grain conductor (57) in each container from top to bottom; The afterbody of fender plate (53) is connected on the sidewall of container by hinge (52), and the middle part of fender plate (53) is connected with retaining mechanism (55) on being arranged on container side wall by support bar (54).
How the operation principle every seed manure case (50) is:
Owing to be provided with fender plate (53), and the length and the gradient of fender plate (53) are adjustable, and the process of seeds fall is controlled; And seed is the transmission by runner (56) again, has stopped the descending smooth or phenomenon that is stuck of seed fully.
In addition, how every accurate dense planting is achieved.As required, by opening or close the different duties of fender plate (53) control every the space.
2, accurate dibbler (60)
As Fig. 3 .1,3.2, accurately dibbler (60) by honeycomb cylinder (61), regulate major axis (62), outer baffle (63), advance kind of a hole (64), Internal baffle (65), hairbrush (66), touch handle (67), the 2nd grain conductor (68) and curved baffle (69) and form;
Honeycomb cylinder (61) is the circular cone tube that a kind of internal diameter is the same, external diameter increases gradually, and it is provided with the honeycomb hole that 4~10 ring internal diameters increase gradually;
In honeycomb cylinder (61), be provided with in the middle of it and regulate major axis (62); Regulate the outer baffle (63) that is disposed with into kind of hole (64) on the major axis (62) from left to right, touching handle (67) and hairbrush (66) and Internal baffle (65);
Outside honeycomb cylinder (61), be provided with curved baffle (69).
Accurately the operation principle of dibbler (60) is:
Seed is entered in the honeycomb cylinder (61) of rolling through entering kind of hole (64) by the 1st grain conductor (57), seed sweeps in the honeycomb hole by fixing hairbrush (66), again along with the continuation of honeycomb cylinder (61) is rolled when forwarding the opening part of curved baffle (69) to, owing to touch handle (67) and action of gravity, seed broadcasted.
In addition,, select the honeycomb hole work of different sizes, promptly by regulating the corresponding position that major axis (62) move left and right is adjusted to outer baffle (63) and Internal baffle (65) this honeycomb hole according to different seed sizes.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of based on many multifunctional seed drills every seed manure case and accurate dibbler, comprise existing frame (10), driving wheel (20), driving shaft (30), transmission mechanism (40), plough (70), covering device (80) and packer (90);
Under frame (10), from front to back, be disposed with plough (70), driving wheel (20), covering device (80) and packer (90); The transmission mechanism (40) that is arranged on the frame (10) is connected with the middle driving shaft (30) of driving wheel (20);
It is characterized in that:
On frame (10), be provided with connect up and down many again every seed manure case (50) and accurate dibbler (60); How the runner (56) every seed manure case (50) is connected with transmission mechanism (40); Accurately the honeycomb cylinder (61) of dibbler (60) is connected with transmission mechanism (40), and accurately the afterbody of the 2nd grain conductor (68) of dibbler (60) places between plough (70) and the covering device (80).
2, by the described multifunctional seed drill of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
How to form by casing (51), hinge (52), fender plate (53), support bar (54), retaining mechanism (55), runner (56) and the 1st grain conductor (57) every seed manure case (50);
Casing (51) is a up big and down small container that is isolated into a plurality of spaces, is disposed with 1~3 fender plate (53), runner (56) and the 1st grain conductor (57) in each container from top to bottom; The afterbody of fender plate (53) is connected on the sidewall of container by hinge (52), and the middle part of fender plate (53) is connected with retaining mechanism (55) on being arranged on container side wall by support bar (54).
3, by the described multifunctional seed drill of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Accurately dibbler (60) by honeycomb cylinder (61), regulate major axis (62), outer baffle (63), advance kind of a hole (64), Internal baffle (65), hairbrush (66), touch handle (67), the 2nd grain conductor (68) and curved baffle (69) and form;
Honeycomb cylinder (61) is the circular cone tube that a kind of internal diameter is the same, external diameter increases gradually, and it is provided with the honeycomb hole that 4~10 ring internal diameters increase gradually;
In honeycomb cylinder (61), be provided with in the middle of it and regulate major axis (62); Regulate the outer baffle (63) that is disposed with into kind of hole (64) on the major axis (62) from left to right, touching handle (67) and hairbrush (66) and Internal baffle (65); Outside honeycomb cylinder (61), be provided with curved baffle (69).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200660919U CN201167472Y (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | Multi-function planter based on multiple compartment fertilizer-discharging case and precise dibber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008200660919U CN201167472Y (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | Multi-function planter based on multiple compartment fertilizer-discharging case and precise dibber |
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CN201167472Y true CN201167472Y (en) | 2008-12-24 |
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CNU2008200660919U Expired - Fee Related CN201167472Y (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | Multi-function planter based on multiple compartment fertilizer-discharging case and precise dibber |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103988612A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏大学 | Automatic quantitative seed supply device for precision seeder |
CN103988617B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-02-24 | 李延民 | For the honeycomb fashion seed sorting mechanism of community drilling machine |
CN114208449A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-22 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Slide bar type crop intercropping seeding and fertilizing machine |
-
2008
- 2008-03-24 CN CNU2008200660919U patent/CN201167472Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103988612A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏大学 | Automatic quantitative seed supply device for precision seeder |
CN103988612B (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏大学 | A kind of automatic ration for precision drill is for kind of a device |
CN103988617B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-02-24 | 李延民 | For the honeycomb fashion seed sorting mechanism of community drilling machine |
CN114208449A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-22 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Slide bar type crop intercropping seeding and fertilizing machine |
CN114208449B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-11-22 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Slide bar type crop intercropping seeding and fertilizing machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081224 Termination date: 20110324 |