CN203326593U - Common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device - Google Patents

Common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203326593U
CN203326593U CN2013203604146U CN201320360414U CN203326593U CN 203326593 U CN203326593 U CN 203326593U CN 2013203604146 U CN2013203604146 U CN 2013203604146U CN 201320360414 U CN201320360414 U CN 201320360414U CN 203326593 U CN203326593 U CN 203326593U
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China
Prior art keywords
rake
rake pin
shape metallic
metallic spring
differential mode
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013203604146U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩伟
岳澍华
孟梅
邓一鸣
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Xi An Xiwuer Electronic & Information Group Co Ltd
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Xi An Xiwuer Electronic & Information Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013203604146U priority Critical patent/CN203326593U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device. The common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device comprises two zinc oxide piezoresistors (3, 4) and a gas discharge tube (5). The common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device is characterized in that three-point heat collection is performed on the two zinc oxide piezoresistors and the one gas discharge tube through a dual rake finger type spring sheet, advantages of high tripping sensitivity, reliable actions, and simple and compact structure can be realized, industrialized production can be facilitated, the height is low, so the installation can be facilitated; and the common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device is further provided with a microswitch for remote alarm, wherein the microswitch is composed of one common terminal and two elastic sheets which are arranged under two rake fingers of the dual rake finger type metal spring sheet and contact blocks which are arranged on the two rake fingers of the dual rake finger type metal spring sheet respectively. The microswitch not only has a simple structure, and but also adopts a double insurance design, so remote degradation alarm is completed so long as one of the elastic sheets is disconnected, so that the advantage of good reliability can be realized.

Description

Be total to the compatible global function surge protector of differential mode
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of surge protector, particularly the compatible surge protector of a kind of differential mode altogether.
Background technology
In prior art; the applicant is at a kind of " the two indication alarm surge protectors of threading off of full mould " (patent No. CN201220391070.0) of first to file; this patent has realized the full mould protection of the dropout type between phase line N and ground wire PE and zero line L and ground wire PE preferably; and thering is arc extinguishing, deteriorated indication and remote alarming function, the degree of modularity is high, volume is little.But its complicated structure, be unfavorable for suitability for industrialized production.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the shortcoming in prior art, provides a kind of improved differential mode altogether compatible global function surge protector, makes it simple in structure, is beneficial to suitability for industrialized production.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
It has an explosion-resistant enclosure and is located at the inner box in this explosion-resistant enclosure, two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors and a gas discharge tube are housed in described inner box, its improvements are: also be provided with a two rake pin shape metallic spring in described inner box, one end welding of the afterbody of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring and described gas discharge tube, the other end of described gas discharge tube is as with geodesic PE, holding the pin joined to draw, two rake pin ends of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring are respectively by an end welding of a low temperature solder joint and two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors, thereby realize connecting of described two Zinc-oxide piezoresistor one ends and described gas discharge tube one end, the other end of described two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors is respectively as with zero line N end and phase line L, holding the pin joined to draw, also have a sensitive switch for remote alarm in described inner box, this sensitive switch is comprised of common terminal and two shell fragments being arranged on two rake pin belows of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring and the contact block be located at respectively on two rake pins of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring.
The further improved technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
Be provided with solder bath on position at described inner box corresponding to the low temperature solder joint.
Described contact block is connected to by a button-shaped structure on the rake pin of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring, and described button-shaped structure forms by being located at the button on contact block and being located at the described pair of button hole on rake pin shape metallic spring rake pin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
One, with two rake pin shape spring leafs, two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors and a gas discharge tube are carried out at 3 and adopt heat, thread off highly sensitive, reliable in action.
Two, simple in structure, compact, favourable suitability for industrialized production is highly low, be conducive to install.
Three, the remote alarm sensitive switch has adopted shell fragment to add the structure of contact block, contact block is arranged on two rake pin shape spring leafs, utilize the dropout action of two rake pin shape spring leafs to drive contact block and lift and discharge contact block shell fragment is pressed, switch is disconnected, thus the disconnection alarm while having realized threading off.This alarm switch is not only simple in structure, and adopts the dual fail-safe design, as long as one of them shell fragment disconnects, completes deteriorated alarm, and reliability is stronger.
Four, be provided with solder bath, can make the scolding tin of low temperature solder joint quantitative, prevent that soldering tin amount is few and to produce welding unreliable, cause automatically springing open of shell fragment, produce the mistake alarm, simultaneously, also prevent soldering tin amount excessive bad quantitatively, and the phenomenon of bump landing appears.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is profile stereogram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the component connection structure stereogram.
Fig. 5 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the B-B profile of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of sensitive switch.
Fig. 8 is sensitive switch and the three-dimensional structure diagram that is connected of two rake pin shape metallic springs.
Fig. 9 circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, 3, 4, 9, it has an explosion-resistant enclosure (1) and is located at the inner box (2) in this explosion-resistant enclosure, two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors (3 are housed in described inner box, 4) and one gas discharge tube (5), also be provided with a two rake pin shape metallic spring (6) in described inner box, one end (5-1) welding of the afterbody of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring and described gas discharge tube, the other end of described gas discharge tube (5-2) is as with geodesic PE, holding the pin joined to draw, two rake pin ends of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring are respectively by an end (3-1 of a low temperature solder joint and two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors, 4-1) welding, thereby realize connecting of described two Zinc-oxide piezoresistor one ends and described gas discharge tube one end, the other end (the 3-2 of described two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors, 4-2) respectively as with zero line N end and phase line L, holding the pin joined to draw.
Referring to Fig. 5,6,7,8, also be provided with a sensitive switch for remote alarm in described inner box (2), this sensitive switch is comprised of the common terminal (8) and two shell fragments (9) that are arranged on two rake pin belows of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring and the contact block (7) be located at respectively on two rake pins of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring, and described contact block (7) is connected on described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring (6) by a button-shaped structure.Described button-shaped structure forms by being located at the button (7-1) on contact block (7) and being located at the described pair of button hole (6-1) on rake pin shape metallic spring rake pin, and described contact block (7) stretches into behind button hole (6-1) half-twist again by its button (7-1) and is connected on two rake pin shape metallic springs.Described common terminal (8) and two shell fragments (9) are drawn by three pins (11).
Again referring to Fig. 6, in order to allow the low temperature solder joint can be quantitative when the welding, be provided with solder bath (10) on the position at described inner box corresponding to the low temperature solder joint.
The course of work of this surge protector is as follows: referring to Fig. 9; when experience lightning overvoltage or switching overvoltage between phase line L and ground wire and zero line N and ground wire PE cause that peak inrush current or energy tolerance surpass this technical target of the product; the gas discharge tube conducting; Zinc-oxide piezoresistor (3), (4) become low resistive state by high-impedance state; overvoltage Limiting is arrived to certain protection level; guarantee simultaneously high impulse later the afterflow value of system be zero, thereby protected equipment to exempt from superpotential damage.Zinc-oxide piezoresistor is bearing repeatedly overvoltage or there will be deteriorated heating after long-term overload state, at this moment, should thread off immediately and exit circuit.Its dropout process is as follows:
Referring to Fig. 4,7,8, when deteriorated and adstante febre appears in Zinc-oxide piezoresistor, low temperature solder joint on it melts, described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring (6) upwards flicks, leave terminal (3-1), (4-1) of Zinc-oxide piezoresistor, realize threading off, circuit is exited in Zinc-oxide piezoresistor (3), (4); When two rake pin shape metallic springs (6) upwards flick, contact block (7) also is driven and lifts, and shell fragment (9) is released and leaves common terminal (8), and sensitive switch disconnects, thereby realizes remote alarm.
Referring to Fig. 1,2, in order to prevent forming hyperbar in Zinc-oxide piezoresistor adstante febre chamber, be provided with release indicator hole (1-2) in the upper surface of described explosion-resistant enclosure (1), after two rake pin shape metallic springs are threaded off, two rake pin is attached on the release indicator hole, scene can see that shell fragment threads off, and plays deteriorated indicative function.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is total to the compatible global function surge protector of differential mode; it has an explosion-resistant enclosure (1) and is located at the inner box (2) in this explosion-resistant enclosure; two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors (3,4) and a gas discharge tube (5) are housed in described inner box, it is characterized in that:
Also be provided with a two rake pin shape metallic spring (6) in described inner box, one end (5-1) welding of the afterbody of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring and described gas discharge tube, the other end of described gas discharge tube (5-2) is as with geodesic PE, holding the pin joined to draw, two rake pin ends of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring are respectively by an end (3-1 of a low temperature solder joint and two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors, 4-1) welding, thereby realize connecting of described two Zinc-oxide piezoresistor one ends and described gas discharge tube one end, the other end (the 3-2 of described two Zinc-oxide piezoresistors, 4-2) respectively as with zero line N end and phase line L, holding the pin joined to draw,
Also have a sensitive switch for remote alarm in described inner box (2), this sensitive switch is comprised of the common terminal (8) and two shell fragments (9) that are arranged on two rake pin belows of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring and the contact block (7) be located at respectively on two rake pins of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring.
2. the compatible global function surge protector of differential mode altogether according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with solder bath (10) on the position at described inner box corresponding to the low temperature solder joint.
3. the compatible global function surge protector of altogether differential mode according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described contact block (7) is connected to by a button-shaped structure on the rake pin of described pair of rake pin shape metallic spring, and described button-shaped structure forms by being located at the button (7-1) on contact block (7) and being located at the described pair of button hole (6-1) on rake pin shape metallic spring rake pin.
CN2013203604146U 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device Expired - Fee Related CN203326593U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203604146U CN203326593U (en) 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203604146U CN203326593U (en) 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Common mode and differential mode compatible full-function surge protection device

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CN203326593U true CN203326593U (en) 2013-12-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105024342A (en) * 2014-04-27 2015-11-04 章五明 Lightning protection single-phase leakage protector
CN105703346A (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-06-22 深圳普泰电气有限公司 Large-discharge-current surge protector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105024342A (en) * 2014-04-27 2015-11-04 章五明 Lightning protection single-phase leakage protector
CN105703346A (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-06-22 深圳普泰电气有限公司 Large-discharge-current surge protector
CN105703346B (en) * 2015-05-26 2018-06-05 深圳普泰电气有限公司 Large-discharge surge protector

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131204

Termination date: 20190621

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee