CN203321883U - Pipeline wheel pressurizing ventilating compressor - Google Patents
Pipeline wheel pressurizing ventilating compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN203321883U CN203321883U CN2013202479562U CN201320247956U CN203321883U CN 203321883 U CN203321883 U CN 203321883U CN 2013202479562 U CN2013202479562 U CN 2013202479562U CN 201320247956 U CN201320247956 U CN 201320247956U CN 203321883 U CN203321883 U CN 203321883U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pipeline wheel pressurizing ventilating compressor. The pipeline wheel pressurizing ventilating compressor comprises a machine shell, a machine shell air inlet, a machine shell air outlet, a rotor, a rotor transmission shaft, an air pipe wheel, a cylindrical air pipe wheel plate, an air pipe wheel plate side wall, an air pipe wheel shaft sleeve, an air pipe wheel air pipe, an air pipe wheel air pipe side wall, an air pipe wheel air pipe air flue, an air pipe wheel air pipe air inlet and an air pipe wheel air pipe air outlet. The pipeline wheel pressurizing ventilating compressor is characterized in that an air pipe wheel plate air inlet is formed in the inner side of the cylindrical air pipe wheel plate, an air pipe wheel plate side wall air outlet is formed in the air pipe wheel plate side wall inside the air pipe wheel plate air inlet, the air pipe wheel plate side wall points to the outer side of the side wall of the air pipe wheel plate air inlet from the inner side of the side wall of the air pipe wheel plate air inlet in the radial direction, and the air pipe wheel air pipe air inlet is communicated with the air pipe wheel plate side wall. The pipeline wheel pressurizing ventilating compressor is simple in structure, few in materials and consumed resources, good in pressurizing effect, low in noise and energy consumption, high in efficiency, various in function and especially suitable for machining compressed conveyed gas-solid mixed gas or mixed materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas compression machinery technical field, specifically a kind of pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor.
Background technique
That now people use is centrifugal, axial flow, rotary screw compressor and gas compressor complex structure, and bulky, materials are many, and weight is large, and consumes resources is many, and pressurized effect is poor, and noise is large, big energy-consuming, and efficiency is low, and function is few, and using scope is narrow.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and materials are few, and consumes resources is few, and pressurized effect is good, and noise is low, and power consumption is few, and efficiency is high, and function is many, the pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor of using scope broadness.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor, comprise casing, the casing intake grill, the casing exhaust outlet, rotor, rotor transmission shaft, the airduct wheel, cylindric airduct wheel disc, airduct wheel disc sidewall, the airduct axle sleeve, airduct wheel airduct, airduct wheel airduct sidewall, airduct wheel airduct air flue, airduct wheel airduct intake grill, airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet, characteristics are, cylindric airduct wheel disc inboard is provided with airduct wheel disc intake grill, in airduct wheel disc intake grill, airduct wheel disc sidewall is provided with airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet, airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet radially points to the airduct wheel disc intake grill sidewall outside by airduct wheel disc intake grill inside sidewalls, airduct wheel airduct intake grill follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, in airduct wheel disc intake grill, the axial rear part edge of the airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet outside is provided with the airduct wheel disc medial support wall that keeps out the wind, airduct wheel disc medial support keep out the wind wall radially the rear end edge pipe wheel disc sidewall that follows the wind connect, the airduct wheel disc medial support wall radial front end pipe axle sleeve of following the wind of keeping out the wind connects.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, the airduct wheel disc medial support wall axial front side of keeping out the wind is provided with airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate, the axial posterior edges of the airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate pipe wheel disc medial support wall axial front side face that keeps out the wind that follows the wind connects, airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate radial front end is followed the wind and is managed the axle sleeve connection, and airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate radially rear end points to airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, the airduct wheel is provided with the airduct rotation to the deceleration airduct, the airduct rotation is to the deceleration airduct along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then contrary wind pipe wheel, being turned to and be fastened on the airduct wheel, the airduct rotation follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct to the import of deceleration airduct, and the airduct rotation follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct to the deceleration wind tube outlet.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, the airduct wheel shaft is provided with airduct wheel cooling duct to rear portion, airduct wheel cooling duct along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then with the wind the pipe wheel turn to and be fastened on the airduct wheel, airduct wheel cooling duct interval is placed in airduct wheel airduct and airduct rotation between the deceleration airduct.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, airduct wheel rear portion is provided with airduct wheel shunting airduct, airduct wheel shunting airduct along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then with the wind the pipe wheel turn to and be fastened on the airduct wheel, the import of airduct wheel shunting airduct follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct, and airduct wheel shunting wind tube outlet follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct exhaust outlet.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, in airduct wheel disc intake grill, airduct wheel disc sidewall is provided with airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet, and airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet radially points to the airduct wheel disc intake grill sidewall outside by airduct wheel disc intake grill inside sidewalls.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, the airduct wheel radial outside is provided with telescopic airduct wheel disc, telescopic airduct wheel disc is enclosed within the airduct wheel outside, telescopic airduct wheel disc follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct sidewall, telescopic airduct wheel disc is provided with telescopic airduct wheel airduct, telescopic airduct wheel airduct is axially turned to and is fastened on telescopic airduct wheel disc along telescopic airduct wheel disc by rear and front along telescopic airduct wheel disc, telescopic airduct wheel disc sidewall is provided with telescopic airduct wheel disc ventilated port, telescopic airduct wheel airduct intake grill follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct exhaust outlet by telescopic airduct wheel disc ventilated port, telescopic airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet is communicated with the casing exhaust outlet.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, be provided with air loop duct between the chassis sidewall of the outside, airduct wheel radial edge and take turns cooling air intake pipe, airduct is taken turns the cooling air intake pipe import pipe wheel outer space of following the wind and is communicated with, airduct is taken turns cooling air intake pipe and is exported the pipe wheel cooling duct exhaust duct connection that follows the wind, airduct is taken turns in cooling air intake pipe and is provided with cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plate, cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plate radial front end is followed the wind and is managed the connection of wheel radial end sidewall, and cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plate radial extremity does not connect with chassis sidewall.
In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, be provided with airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate in airduct wheel disc intake grill, airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate radial front end is followed the wind and is managed the axle sleeve connection, the airduct wheel disc sidewall connection that airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate radial extremity is followed the wind and managed the wheel disc intake grill.
The utility model pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor is far different with existing centrifugal, axial flow, screw type, rotary screw compressor and gas compressor structural principle, and the difference of structure member appellation term and function and current trend is very large.In order to tell conveniently, clarity has several vocabularies of terms first to explain at this:
Airduct is radially the airduct root near airduct wheel disc position, is called for short the airduct root, and the airduct radial extremity is called the airduct top, is called for short the airduct top; Airduct is called airduct bottom or bottom near airduct root position, and airduct is called airduct top near the airduct top bit.
Airduct wheel periphery is airduct wheel radial edge, and the airduct wheel shaft is called the airduct wheel shaft to edge to lateral edge, and the airduct wheel shaft divides again airduct wheel front axle to edge and the rear axially edge of airduct wheel to edge.
The side sidewall that the rotor medial axis is pointed to be the airduct wheel shaft to the side sidewall, the rest may be inferred for other associated components position appellations of body.
Whole body air intake one side is front side or front portion or the place ahead, and opposite side on the other side is rear side or rear portion or rear.The airduct side wall surface, to Yi Cewei front side, body the place ahead, is rear side towards body rear one side.
The rotor direction is circumferentially, forward the rotor direction for rotation the place ahead or week forwards, carry the rotor direction and be rear swivel or week rearward, the denotion of other region of interest of body by that analogy.
Pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor is the pipeline rotating machinery, is to utilize Spin-up pipeline or rotation deceleration pipeline to follow the interaction of flowing gas, and be the gas transfer energy, make gas obtain pressure.
The rotor that pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor critical piece is comprised of pipeline airduct wheel and transmission shaft, this machine is not established the stationary stator parts of rectification and guide diffusion and so on, processing gas, make gas boosting only depend on the rotor complete independently, and rotor machining gas mainly completes by airduct wheel pipeline.Airduct wheel pipeline is located at around the airduct wheel disc of cylindrical shape (cylinder barrel shaped, taper barrel), airduct wheel pipeline approximate circle annular or arc pipe body (arc is also the part of annulus) on the airduct wheel, during the rotation of airduct wheel, air-flow enters airduct wheel pipeline from airduct wheel pipeline intake grill, and then absorbs energy increase pressure in airduct wheel pipeline.
The airduct wheel comprises airduct axle sleeve, airduct wheel disc cylindraceous and three parts of airduct wheel pipeline, the airduct wheel disc follows the wind and manages the axle sleeve connection, and transmission shaft drives the airduct wheel by the airduct axle sleeve and rotates, and the airduct wheel disc can be discoidal, can be cylinder barrel shaped, can be taper barrel.Airduct wheel pipeline is fixed on the airduct wheel disc, and the airduct wheel disc drives the rotation of airduct wheel pipeline.
Airduct wheel pipeline is comprised of pipe side wall, pipeline intake grill and pipeline exhaust outlet.Airduct wheel pipeline intake grill can be located on airduct wheel pipe side wall, can be located on its pipeline front end, and airduct wheel pipeline exhaust outlet can be located on airduct wheel airduct sidewall, can be located on its pipeline rear end.
The utility model airduct wheel pipeline comprises that airduct wheel airduct, airduct rotation are to deceleration airduct, airduct wheel cooling duct, airduct wheel shunting airduct and high energy circulation thrust airduct etc.
The utility model pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor is the new technology of researching and developing on the basis of circulating pressure pipeline compressor, basic structure, working principle are with circulating pressure pipeline compressor substantially equally, function and usage is also substantially the same, can process the compression clean gas, can process again compression and carry gas solids mixing gas, gas-solid mixed material.(with reference to circulating pressure pipeline compressor, patent No. ZL200910216953.0).
Pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor airduct wheel airduct is substantially the same with circulating pressure pipeline compressor airduct wheel airduct, and airduct wheel airduct is pipe body; Here the pipe body of saying comprises the simplex pipe body and combines two kinds of shape pipe bodies, the simplex pipe body refers to the fully closing type airducts such as the square tube, pipe, flat tube of disposable shaping, the semi-open type pipe body that on perhaps directly recessed around the airduct wheel disc, arc or ring groove form, or with spiral plate or the french curves semi-open type airduct that forms etc. that is fastened on the airduct wheel disc.Combination shape pipe body refers to two and is provided with the pipe body that the arc-shaped trench tabular body closes the shapes such as square-tube-shaped to the docking type of composition, tubular shape, flat tube shape.First with spiral plate or french curves, be fastened on the airduct wheel disc and form spirality or curvilinerar figure groove, again these groove tops (radial extremity) are sealed, thereby form full envelope combined type airduct, such airduct is referred to as entirely to seal the Combined spiral airduct, or entirely seals combined type curve airduct.Such combination shape airduct belongs to the totally enclosed type airduct.Full envelope Combined spiral airduct, entirely seal combined type curve airduct and belong to the utility model innovative technology.
The airduct wheel that the fully closing type airduct forms can directly be processed pressurized gas, and the airduct wheel that the semi-open type airduct forms must block and could process pressurized gas (semi-open type airduct sidewall radial extremity is provided with the exception of leakproof partitioning wall) by compressor case.
Airduct wheel airduct air flue can be (the airduct air flue that the fully closing type airduct forms) of periphery seal formula, can be also (the airduct air flue that the semi-open type airduct forms) of semi-open type, and the airduct sidewall can not be established at its bottom of semi-open type airduct or top.Airduct can be laterally prismatic, can be to shrink shape, can be also expansion shape.Adopt which kind of form, can be decided according to the actual requirements.
Airduct wheel airduct divides two kinds of semi-circular (arc) and loopful shapes.Air loop duct is fixed on the airduct wheel disc along rotor annular track appropriateness.Be provided with arc (arc is an annular part) or air loop duct air flue in airduct, the airduct air flue is provided with the import of airduct air flue and the outlet of airduct air flue.
The airduct wheel airduct air flue that the semi-circular airduct forms is also semi-circular, and the vertical absolute growth of semi-circular airduct air flue is little, and the gas flow process is short.Loopful shape airduct divides three kinds of single annular airduct, dual torus airduct and many air loop ducts.The airduct wheel that single annular airduct wheel airduct, dual torus airduct wheel airduct and many air loop ducts wheel airduct form respectively, be called respectively single annular airduct wheel, dual torus airduct wheel and many air loop ducts wheel, the vertical absolute growth of airduct wheel airduct air flue of single annular, dual torus and many air loop ducts wheel is large, the gas flow process is large, and pressurized effect is good.
Can only establish an airduct wheel airduct (being called single tube type airduct wheel) on an airduct wheel, the airduct wheel airduct (being called multi-tube airduct wheel) more than two also can be set.Can only with a fully closing type airduct or a semi-open type airduct, form a single tube type airduct wheel, also can form the combined type airduct with fully closing type and semi-open type airduct wheel airduct and form a single tube type airduct wheel.Can take turns airducts or form respectively a multi-tube airduct wheel with several semi-open type airducts separately with several fully closing type airducts separately, also can form multi-tube airduct of several combined type airducts formations with fully closing type airduct and semi-open type airduct and take turns.
The utility model also adopts three kinds of working principle processing pressurized gas, i.e. punching press active force supercharging working principle, turning effort power supercharging working principle, centripetal deceleration supercharging working principles.
Punching press active force supercharging working principle: gas flow reversing turns to and enters the airduct air flue, reverses again son and turn to mobilely in the airduct air flue, and absorbing energy increases pressure.Airduct wheel construction characteristics, be that airduct reverse turns to appropriateness to be fastened on the airduct wheel disc, forms gas flow reversing and turn to mobile airduct air flue.
Turning effort power supercharging working principle: refer to that the clockwise son of air-flow turns to mobile, constantly absorbing energy increases pressure, and airduct wheel construction characteristics are that the clockwise son of airduct turns to the winding appropriateness to be fixed on the airduct wheel disc, forms the airduct air flue that clockwise son turns to.
Centripetal deceleration supercharging working principle, refer to that the air-flow in airduct is flowed to rotor center by airduct wheel disc outer circle diameter terminad, reaction force absorption energy by centrifugal force underspeeds, (supercharging is dual to increase pressure, the pressure of existing air-flow self deceleration kinetic transformation, have again it to absorb centrifugal force and the pressure that increases).
The utility model also can adopt above-mentioned three kinds of working principle processing gas simultaneously, can adopt turning effort power and two kinds of working principle processing gas of centripetal deceleration supercharging simultaneously, can adopt two kinds of working principle processing gas of punching press active force and turning effort power simultaneously, can adopt punching press active force and two kinds of working principle processing gas of centripetal deceleration supercharging simultaneously, can adopt separately respectively punching press active force working principle or adopt separately turning effort power working principle processing gas, but can not adopt separately centripetal deceleration supercharging working principle processing gas.Centripetal deceleration supercharging working principle must rely on punching press active force and turning effort power to process high velocity air and just can implement, and must first have high velocity air to flow from the export-oriented circle centre position of circle, the reaction force that then centrifugal force just can be arranged to the deceleration supercharging.Adopt centripetal deceleration supercharging working principle be have certain circumscribed.But, centripetal deceleration supercharging working principle is good especially to air-flow deceleration pressurized effect.The utility model can guarantee the compressor normal operation for wanting, and what guarantee to process meets the gas that the certain flow velocity of certain pressure requires, and must adopt centripetal deceleration supercharging working principle just can be achieved.Especially the high-voltage high-speed airflow processed by turning effort power, must give suitable supercharging by centripetal deceleration pressurization and slow down, and then just can be output use.
Pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor drum can be cylindrical, conical, disc etc.The whole runner of cylindrical rotor is uniform section shape, the bell-shaped rotor runner divide from front to back for expansion overstriking shape with from front to back, (by the rotor air intake to its outlet air end) becomes attenuate two kinds of shape of contraction.No matter be to expand shape or shrink shape, its airduct wheel airduct air flue can be prismatic, can be to shrink shape, can be also expansion shape.
The pipeline compressor that the utility model semi-circular, single annular airduct wheel form adapts to general ventilation to be used.The pipeline compressor that dual torus, many air loop ducts wheel form adapts to the air blast of high pressure extra-high voltage, gas turbine supercharging and Chemical Manufacture processing high-pressure gaseous material to be used.
Single annular, dual torus or many air loop ducts wheel airduct air flue, can make to enter the gas of gas compressor airduct air flue with rotor one week two weeks or several all tens weeks processed energy that absorb, then be discharged from pipeline compressor, under the drive of the same transmission shaft of same rotor, centre does not add any fixedly parallel works, the gas that enters pipeline compressor just directly continuous rotation one week, two weeks or several all tens weeks processed and absorb energy, so just can greatly simplify housing construction, saving material, weight reduction.Due to simple in structure, materials are few, volume is little, friction area is just little, fairly obvious, the utility model can be accomplished energy-efficient fully.
As high pressure or extra-high voltage pipeline compressor, use, the gas requirements of process entered in rotor reached more than two weeks, the dual torus that must adopt dual torus or many air loop ducts to form, many air loop ducts wheel.Dual torus, many air loop ducts wheel airduct air flue longitudinal length is large, be more than the twice of rotor outer circle girth, thereby the gas flow process is large, need be with rotor more than two weeks.
The airduct wheel disc consists of airduct wheel disc sidewall, airduct wheel disc intake grill and airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet, airduct wheel disc intake grill is located at cylindrical shape airduct wheel disc inboard, airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet is located on the interior airduct wheel disc sidewall of airduct wheel disc intake grill, airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet radially points to the airduct wheel disc intake grill sidewall outside by airduct wheel disc intake grill inside sidewalls, airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet follows the wind and manages the airduct wheel airduct intake grill connection on wheel airduct sidewall, directly by airduct wheel disc intake grill, to airduct, taking turns the airduct air intake.Airduct wheel airduct is fastened in the airduct wheel disc outside, the rotation of airduct wheel, and by centrifugal action, the gas in airduct wheel disc intake grill is easy to just be drawn in airduct wheel airduct.
Airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet can be a whole cirque structure form, can be also several arc-shaped structure forms, and an exhaust duct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet can be set in an airduct wheel disc intake grill, and a few exhaust duct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlets also can be set.
For airduct wheel airduct is more effectively aspirated and processing gas, the airduct wheel disc medial support wall that keeps out the wind also is set in airduct wheel disc intake grill of the present utility model, the airduct wheel disc medial support wall that keeps out the wind is located at the axial rear part edge of airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet in airduct wheel disc intake grill, the airduct wheel disc medial support wall radial extremity edge pipe wheel disc sidewall that follows the wind that keeps out the wind connects, the airduct wheel disc supports the wall radial front end of the keeping out the wind pipe axle sleeve of following the wind and connects, the airduct wheel disc medial support wall that keeps out the wind is supporting airduct wheel disc sidewall and is forming airduct wheel disc inner chamber, forms airduct wheel disc intake grill; The airduct wheel disc medial support wall that keeps out the wind is connecting the airduct axle sleeve, facilitates airduct wheel disc and airduct wheel airduct to rotate acting with rotor transmission shaft.Against airduct wheel disc medial support, keep out the wind stopping up of wall, the gas that can guarantee to enter in airduct wheel disc intake grill can not flow vertically in the airduct wheel outside.
In order further to strengthen airduct wheel airduct intake grill suction air volume, the utility model can also add airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate on airduct wheel disc medial support is kept out the wind wall, the axial posterior edges of the airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate pipe wheel disc medial support wall axial front side face that keeps out the wind that follows the wind connects, and airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate radially rear end points to airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet.Airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate directly enters in airduct wheel airduct intake grill from airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing.Airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing flow deflector structure is similar with general centrifugal fan impeller blade with effect, it can be the single-wall structure formula, it can be rear stream synchronous rear flow fan impeller blade formula, it can be both the gas augmented flow of its suction, can increase pressure and speed for the gas of its introduction again.Through airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate processed gas, then send into processing in airduct wheel airduct, can make the gas in airduct wheel airduct obtain larger pressure.
Keep out the wind wall, airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate of airduct wheel disc intake grill, airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet, airduct wheel disc medial support all belongs to innovative technology of the present utility model.(with reference to circulating pressure pipeline compressor, patent No. ZL200910216953.0).
In order further to strengthen the pressurized effect of airduct wheel, the utility model can also add the airduct rotation to the deceleration airduct on the airduct wheel, the airduct rotation is to the deceleration airduct along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then contrary wind pipe wheel, being turned to and be fastened on the airduct wheel, the airduct rotation follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct to the import of deceleration airduct, and the airduct rotation also follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct to the deceleration wind tube outlet.
The airduct rotation is the same to the deceleration airduct pipe wheel air duct structure that follows the wind, the airduct rotation is fastened on the airduct wheel side by side to the deceleration airduct pipe wheel airduct that can follow the wind, the airduct rotation of structural formula of being fastened side by side is independently one section or a few segment pipe body to the deceleration airduct, and such airduct rotation is communicated with to the deceleration wind tube outlet pipe wheel wind pipe that can also follow the wind.
The airduct rotation is connected in series and is fastened on the airduct wheel to the deceleration airduct pipe wheel airduct that can also follow the wind, the airduct rotation that the pipe wheel that follows the wind is connected in series is exactly the part of airduct wheel airduct to the deceleration airduct, the pipe wheel airduct that just follows the wind flows to contrary, it is that against the wind the pipe wheel turns to, and it can be that follow the wind one section or several sections of pipe wheel airduct of a joint or a few joint pipe body is connected in series.
The airduct rotation makes air-flow slow down to the function of deceleration airduct exactly, and for air-flow increases pressure, because its upper airway flow is contrary to the pipe wheel airduct flow direction of following the wind, it can be the gas transfer energy by the reaction of turning effort power, makes air-flow reduce flow velocity, increases pressure.Airduct wheel airduct is gas transfer kinetic energy, and the airduct rotation is gas transfer potential energy to the deceleration airduct, and two kinds of airducts complement each other, and work in coordination, and can obtain sufficient pressurized effect.
In airduct wheel working procedure, airduct wheel rear portion airduct wheel airduct passage gas pressure is large, temperature is high, expand large, easily cause line clogging, airflow is not gone down, in order to overcome this obstacle, guarantee the normal operation of airduct wheel, the utility model also arranges airduct wheel cooling duct on the airduct wheel, airduct wheel cooling duct along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then with the wind the pipe wheel turn to and be fastened on the airduct wheel, the import of airduct wheel cooling duct can follow the wind and manage the connection of wheel disc intake grill, perhaps with the casing intake grill, be communicated with, the cooling air intake pipe of pipe wheel that perhaps follows the wind is communicated with, airduct wheel cooling duct can be directly from airduct wheel disc intake grill, or casing intake grill, or airduct is taken turns inspiration cold wind in cooling air intake pipe, to the airduct wheel, carry out cooling.Airduct wheel cooling duct interval is placed between airduct wheel airduct.The airduct wheel cooling duct pipe wheel air duct structure that follows the wind is the same.
In order to prevent that airduct wheel rear portion airduct wheel airduct pipeline from resulting in blockage, the utility model can also add at the airduct wheel shaft airduct wheel shunting airduct to rear portion, airduct wheel shunting airduct along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then with the wind the pipe wheel turn to and be fastened on the airduct wheel, the import of airduct wheel shunting airduct follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct, airduct wheel shunting wind tube outlet follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct exhaust outlet, airduct is taken turns the shunting airduct and is followed the wind pipe wheel airduct structure equally, airduct wheel shunting airduct can be taken turns airduct rear portion airduct wheel airduct high temperature obstruction air flows and be flowed, avoid airduct wheel rear portion airduct wheel airduct to result in blockage.
In order to prevent that airduct wheel rear portion airduct wheel airduct from resulting in blockage, the utility model can also add high energy circulation thrust airduct on the airduct wheel, the import of high energy circulation thrust airduct follows the wind the pipe wheel shaft to the connection of rear portion high pressure-temperature airduct wheel airduct air flue adverse current, and its outlet follows the wind the following current of the anterior airduct wheel of pipe wheel airduct to connection.High energy circulation thrust airduct is drawn High Temperature High Pressure high-energy airflow feeding Gas inlet tube wheel airduct following current promotion low-pressure low-temperature air-flow from airduct wheel rear portion airduct wheel airduct and is advanced, so just can guarantee high before the air-flow dynamic pressure always of airduct wheel airduct air flue after the trend of low (high downstream, upstream is low), forever can not produce refluence, not there will be surge.High energy circulation thrust airduct can be taked multiple different structural type, and its number of tubes can be single tube, can be multitube.
On the utility model airduct wheel, airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet can also be set, airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet is located in airduct wheel disc intake grill on airduct wheel disc sidewall, airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet by airduct wheel disc intake grill inside sidewalls radially by inner and point to outward outside airduct wheel disc intake grill sidewall.
Airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet is set in airduct wheel disc intake grill, can provides cooling wind regime for airduct wheel airduct gap or airduct wheel cooling duct by this auxiliary air-outlet, be convenient to carry out cooling to airduct wheel airduct and airduct rotation to the deceleration airduct.
The utility model can also arrange air loop duct and take turns cooling air intake pipe at the outside, airduct wheel radial edge, internal side of shell.Airduct is taken turns the cooling air intake pipe import pipe wheel outer space of following the wind and is communicated with, directly from airduct wheel outer space air inducing, entering airduct takes turns in cooling air intake pipe, airduct is taken turns cooling air intake pipe and is exported the pipe wheel cooling duct exhaust duct connection that follows the wind, and its cooled exhaust air can directly be taken turns the cooling duct exhaust duct by airduct and be discharged body.Take turns in cooling air intake pipe enough cold flows can be arranged in order to guarantee airduct, also cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plate to be set in this pipeline, this air inducing guide plate follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel radial end sidewall, with chassis sidewall, do not connect, it can follow the wind and manage wheel rotation together, aspirate extraneous cold wind and flow through airduct and take turns cooling air intake pipe, carry out cooling to airduct wheel airduct and airduct rotation to the deceleration airduct.This air inducing guide plate can be centrifugal blower fan blade wheel blade structure form, can be axial flow fan vane wheel blade structure form.
In order to dwindle airduct wheel volume, improve airduct wheel total pressure efficiency, the utility model also is provided with telescopic airduct wheel disc, telescopic airduct wheel disc is enclosed within the airduct wheel outside, telescopic airduct wheel disc follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct sidewall, telescopic airduct wheel disc is provided with telescopic airduct wheel airduct, telescopic airduct wheel airduct is axially turned to and is fastened on telescopic airduct wheel disc along telescopic airduct wheel disc by rear and front along telescopic airduct wheel disc, telescopic airduct wheel airduct intake grill follows the wind and manages the connection of wheel airduct exhaust outlet by telescopic airduct wheel disc ventilated port, sleeve airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet is communicated with the casing exhaust outlet.According to the structural requirement of airduct wheel exhaust outlet, telescopic airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet can be located on telescopic airduct wheel airduct sidewall, also can be located on telescopic airduct wheel airduct rear end.
The purpose that telescopic airduct wheel is set is in order to shorten the compressor axial dimension, and the compresses body is long-pending, compact structure, and materials are few, save raw material, can make compressor carry out dual supercharging, and pressurized effect is good, and efficiency is high, saves the energy.
The utility model can also arrange special-purpose airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate in airduct wheel disc intake grill, this special-purpose airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate radial front end is followed the wind and is managed the axle sleeve connection, the airduct wheel disc sidewall connection that its radial extremity is followed the wind and managed the wheel disc intake grill.After so special-purpose airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate is set in airduct wheel disc intake grill, will not establish the airduct wheel disc medial support wall that keeps out the wind in airduct wheel disc intake grill.The major function of the airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate that this is special-purpose is to support airduct wheel disc intake grill sidewall, is airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing, increases the gas flow of airduct wheel disc intake grill.This special-purpose airduct wheel disc intake grill guide plate is equivalent to a draught fan impeller, and it can be centrifugal blower fan blade wheel structural type, can be axial flow type fan impeller structural type.
Comprehensive the above, with circulating pressure pipeline compressor (patent No. ZL200910216953.0), compare, the utility model has increased multinomial innovative technology, wherein, the airduct rotation is to the antitriptic wind Manifold technology, belong to great innovative technology, compressor airduct wheel has added the airduct rotation to the deceleration airduct, can make the pipeline compressor structure simpler, volume is less, more save raw material, the carrying and installation use and maintenance is easier, using effect is better, efficiency is higher, more save the energy, function is more, processing compression preferably or processing compression carry gas solids mixing gas or gas-solid mixed material to use.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is at length explained.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-the utility model the first mode of execution structural representation;
Fig. 2-the utility model the first mode of execution structure A is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3-the utility model the first mode of execution airduct wheel construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 4-the utility model the first mode of execution airduct wheel construction B is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 5-the utility model the first mode of execution airduct wheel working principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 6-the utility model the second mode of execution structural representation;
Fig. 7-the utility model the second mode of execution airduct wheel construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 8-the utility model the second mode of execution airduct wheel working principle schematic diagram;
The third mode of execution structural representation of Fig. 9-the utility model;
The third mode of execution airduct wheel construction schematic diagram of Figure 10-the utility model;
The third mode of execution airduct wheel working principle schematic diagram of Figure 11-the utility model;
The third mode of execution airduct wheel cooling duct makeup of the imports schematic diagram of Figure 12-the utility model;
The 4th kind of mode of execution structural representation of Figure 13-the utility model;
The 5th kind of mode of execution structural representation of Figure 14-the utility model;
The 5th kind of telescopic airduct wheel construction of mode of execution schematic diagram of Figure 15-the utility model;
The telescopic airduct wheel of the 5th kind of mode of execution of Figure 16-the utility model shunting airduct plane structure schematic diagram;
The telescopic airduct wheel of the 5th kind of mode of execution of Figure 17-the utility model shunting airduct perspective view;
The 6th kind of mode of execution airduct wheel construction schematic diagram of Figure 18-the utility model.
The explanation of accompanying drawing drawing:
1 casing, 2 casing intake grills, 3 casing exhaust outlets, 4 rotors, 5 rotor transmission shafts, 6 airduct wheels, 7 cylindric airduct wheel discs, 8 airduct wheel disc sidewalls, 9 airduct axle sleeve, 10 airduct wheel airducts, 11 airduct wheel airduct sidewalls, 12 airduct wheel airduct air flues, 13 airduct wheel airduct intake grills, 14 airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlets, 15 airduct wheel disc intake grills, 16 airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlets, the 17 airduct wheel disc medial support wall that keeps out the wind, 18 airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plates, 19 airduct rotations are to the deceleration airduct, 20 airducts are taken turns cooling air intake pipe, 21 cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plates, 22 airduct wheel cooling ducts, 23 fixing centripetal junction stations, 24 rotating centrifugal retarders, 25 airduct wheel cooling duct exhaust ducts, 26 airduct wheel shunting airducts, 27 cooling punching press air-intaking bent pipes, 28 high energy circulation thrust airducts, 29 airduct wheel wind pipes, 30 airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlets, 31 telescopic airduct wheel discs, 32 telescopic airduct wheel disc ventilated ports.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor, include casing 1, casing intake grill 2, casing exhaust outlet 3, rotor 4, rotor transmission shaft 5, airduct wheel 6, cylindrical tube shape airduct wheel disc 7, airduct wheel disc sidewall 8, airduct axle sleeve 9, article 6, full envelope Combined spiral airduct wheel airduct 10(is along the airduct wheel shaft to by the front spiral plate that then is fastened, forming the spirality groove, then ring plate capping formation spirality airduct in addition for groove radial extremity that will be such), airduct wheel airduct sidewall 11(refers to spiral plate, or airduct wheel disc sidewall 8, or the top capping of spiral groove, all belongs to airduct wheel airduct sidewall 11), airduct wheel airduct air flue 12(refers to the spiral groove), airduct wheel airduct intake grill 13(is also airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet 11), airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet 14, envelope Combined spiral airduct wheel airduct 10 is along the airduct wheel shaft to by the front wheel of then managing with the wind, turning to winding within two weeks, to be fixed on the airduct wheel entirely, be that airduct wheel airduct 10 and airduct wheel airduct air flue absolute growth thereof are the twices of airduct wheel circumference, the gas that enters airduct wheel airduct air flue will be processed two weeks (work flow is two weeks) continuously, and rotor transmission shaft 5 follows the wind and manages axle sleeve 9 connections.
Compressor airduct wheel pipeline reality is all 6 pipelines, clear for the sake of simplicity, is convenient to describe the problem, and embodiment's accompanying drawing has all only been drawn a pipeline.
This example is made axial-flow blower (with 5 rotations of driven by motor transmission shaft) and, for general ventilation, for suction, is carried gas solid mixture material.
During work, the rotation of motor shaft rotor driven, drive the rotation of airduct wheel.The rotation of airduct wheel, full envelope Combined screw tornadotron is by its sidewall airduct wheel airduct intake grill 13, airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet 16 is from the interior inspiration gas of airduct wheel disc intake grill 15, the gas of inspiration enters after spiral duct wheel airduct air flue 12 along with the rotation of the airduct wheel rotational flow of spinning, in the spiral rotating flow process, constantly absorb energy, increase flow velocity and pressure, then the airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet 14 by axial type spiral duct wheel airduct sidewall 11 forms axial flow, arranged again in airduct wheel wind pipe 29, through airduct wheel wind pipe 29, arrange in casing exhaust outlet 3 again, and then be discharged from body, the air-flow of discharging body remains axial.
The air-flow that this example enters body is axial, and the air-flow of discharging body is also axial.This example can be done axial-flow blower and use, and due to the air-flow process rotating screw airduct air flue of inspiration, rotational flow absorbs energy, rotational flow two weeks, the energy absorbed is many, thereby its exhaust outlet outlet blast is just quite high, more taller than the centrifugal high pressure blower blast of equal-wattage.
The suitable high pressure axial blower of doing of this example uses.Make the high pressure axial blower and use, more simple in structure than traditional plural serial stage tandem type axial flow blower, volume is little, lightweight, and processing and fabricating is saved raw material, and the carrying and installation working service is easy, and utilization efficiency is high, saves the energy.
Second difference is, each spiral airduct wheel spiral airduct wheel airduct axial front side face of axial forward end (spiral plate) of this example is provided with airduct wheel airduct intake grill 13, its importer turns to the wheel of airduct forward, be that this routine airduct wheel airduct is provided with two airduct wheel airduct intake grills 13, be airduct wheel airduct axial side wall airduct wheel airduct intake grill 13, airduct wheel airduct radial sidewalls airduct wheel airduct intake grill 13.
During work, each airduct wheel airduct is relied on the effect air intake of rotary centrifugal force, the suction function air intake that relies on turning effort power to form by airduct wheel airduct axial side wall airduct wheel airduct intake grill 13 by airduct wheel airduct radial sidewalls airduct wheel airduct intake grill 13; Dual regions double action air intake, air output is large.
During work, enter the gas of airduct wheel disc intake grill 15 first by after the 18 processing superchargings of airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate, then be sucked into spirality airduct wheel airduct air flue 12, be rotated again processing, twice processed, flows out the air-flow of airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet, and wind pressure and wind speed can be higher.
This example can also be taken turns airduct axial side wall airduct wheel airduct intake grill 13 outsides at airduct and be connected a punching press air-intaking bent pipe head, make this punching press air-intaking bent pipe head import along referring to that the airduct wheel turns to, borrow rotary punching active force air intake, can obtain air inlet effect better equally.
This routine suitable manufacture big-flow high-pressure axial-flow blower is used, and in order to the air-supply of ventilating, suction, carries gas solid mixture material to use.
Second difference is, this outside, routine airduct wheel radial edge, the chassis sidewall inboard is provided with air loop duct and takes turns cooling air intake pipe 20, the straight-through airduct wheel of this cooling air intake pipe import outer space, its outlet follows the wind and manages 25 connections of wheel cooling duct exhaust duct, also be provided with the cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plate 21 of a circle axial flow fan vane wheel blade type in this cooling air intake pipe, this air inducing guide plate radial front end is followed the wind and is managed the connection of wheel radial end sidewall, with chassis sidewall, do not connect, it will follow the wind and manage wheel rotation together, aspirating extraneous cold wind flows through airduct and takes turns cooling air intake pipe.This routine airduct wheel shaft is provided with spirality airduct wheel cooling duct 22 to rear portion, spirality airduct wheel cooling duct structure is the same with spirality airduct wheel airduct, its axial anterior top is provided with cooling punching press air-intaking bent pipe 27, the import of cooling punching press air-intaking bent pipe is contrary refers to that the airduct wheel turns to, and relies on the rotary punching effect to take turns the interior absorption cold wind of cooling air intake pipe 20 from airduct.The outlet of airduct wheel cooling duct follows the wind and manages 25 connections of wheel cooling duct exhaust duct.The airduct wheel shaft is to blending one circle airduct wheel cooling duct 22 between the every two circle airduct wheel airducts in rear portion.
During work, through the gas of airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate processing, the gas that enters spirality airduct wheel airduct first rotates processing in two weeks to accelerating through airduct wheel airduct, then the rotation of commutation inflow spirality airduct rotates a circle to the deceleration supercharging to the deceleration tube commutation; Flow into again airduct wheel airduct and rotate again two weeks to speedup, flow into again the airduct rotation and give to the deceleration airduct deceleration supercharging that rotates a circle, and then the processing speedup is given in the rotation of inflow airduct wheel airduct in two weeks, flowing into the airduct rotation rotates a circle to the deceleration supercharging to the commutation of deceleration airduct again, to the last, the gas that enters airduct wheel pipeline will be through 10 times 20 weeks processing speedups, through processing acceleration supercharging in 10 times 10 weeks, and Zhongdao airduct is taken turns wind pipe and can be discharged the extra high pressurized gas of blast.
Be provided with spirality airduct wheel cooling duct to rear portion due to the airduct wheel shaft, airduct wheel cooling duct is again between airduct wheel airduct gap, the cold wind of airduct wheel cooling duct air flue can make the high-temperature gas in airduct wheel airduct air flue fully be lowered the temperature, can expansion blockage the circulation air flue, can guarantee the smooth and easy mobile acting of airduct wheel airduct.
This example is because rotor speed is high, and airduct is taken turns airduct, the airduct rotation is large to deceleration airduct absolute growth, and work flow is long, so can process and can meet the extra-high voltage air-flow that uses needs through the airduct wheel.This routine suitable for making high pressure extra-high voltage gas compressor uses, in order to processing compression clean gas or solid gas mixed gas.
This routine compressor shaft is provided with fixing centripetal junction station 23 to rear portion, in fixing centripetal junction station 23, be provided with rotating centrifugal retarder 24.Rotating centrifugal retarder 24 as same centrifugal blower fan blade wheel are fixed on rotor transmission shaft 5, rotate the moving centripetal flow air-flow by the inside circular jet of cylindrical that the airduct wheel the is discharged supercharging of being slowed down with rotor.
During work, airduct wheel high energy circulation thrust airduct is taken turns airduct and is drawn High Temperature High Pressure high-energy air-flow from the airduct wheel shaft to rear portion spirality airduct, sending into the airduct wheel shaft advances to anterior spirality airduct wheel airduct following current promotion low-pressure low-temperature air-flow, so just can guarantee high before the air-flow dynamic pressure always in airduct wheel airduct air flue after low trend, produce and flow backwards never, not there will be surge, can guarantee the normal operation always of airduct wheel.
In working procedure, the pressurized gas that processed to deceleration airduct 19 by airduct wheel airduct 10 and airduct rotation are arranged in the fixing centripetal junction station 23 in compressor shaft to rear portion, reaction force by rotating centrifugal retarder 24 rotary centrifugal forces, namely by centripetal deceleration pressurization, give again the processing compression, finally can obtain and be applicable to the high pressure extra-high voltage low speed flow required.This routine supercharging is dual, first by airduct wheel airduct and airduct rotation, to the deceleration airduct, processed once, then by the processing of rotating centrifugal retarder once.
This example is taken turns 30 weeks because airduct wheel airduct is wound around airduct, and the airduct rotation is wound around airduct to the deceleration airduct and takes turns 15 weeks, and airduct air flue absolute growth is larger, work flow is longer, and pressurization is again dual, therefore, this example can process the extra-high voltage air-flow, to adapt to the use needs.This routine suitable for making high pressure extra-high voltage compressor uses.
To rear portion, (the airduct wheel shaft is to front portion) is provided with the telescopic airduct wheel of spirality shunting airduct 26 to this routine telescopic airduct wheel shaft, telescopic airduct wheel shunting airduct 26 is along telescopic airduct wheel shaft to by front then (airduct wheel shaft to by rear and front), along telescopic airduct wheel, being turned to and be fastened on telescopic airduct wheel, the import of telescopic airduct wheel shunting airduct is communicated with telescopic airduct wheel airduct 10, and telescopic airduct wheel shunting wind tube outlet is communicated with telescopic airduct wheel wind tube outlet 14.Telescopic airduct wheel shunting airduct 26 adopts the totally-enclosed pipe of disposable shaping to make.
This routine casing exhaust outlet 3 is located on the casing radial sidewalls.Because this routine telescopic airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet 14 is located at radially on the cylindrical sidewall, Way out is the rotation tangential, so this example is suitable on the casing radial sidewalls.
During the work of this example, gas by 15 inspirations of airduct wheel disc intake grill is first then flowed by front to deceleration airduct 19 by the 10 airduct rotations of airduct wheel airduct, the processing supercharging, then by the telescopic airduct wheel of airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet 14 input airduct 10, flowed by rear and front, then give the processing supercharging once.This routine supercharging is dual, i.e. airduct wheel turning effort power supercharging for the first time, and telescopic airduct wheel turning effort power supercharging for the second time, thereby this routine compressor wind pipe blast can be very high.
During the work of this example, because telescopic airduct wheel shaft is provided with airduct wheel shunting airduct 26 to rear portion, telescopic airduct wheel rear portion airduct high-temperature high-pressure air flow is given to shunting, can not cause line clogging to form surge, can remain the normal operation of compression function.
This example is owing to being provided with telescopic airduct wheel, and whole compressor axial dimension nearly can shorten half, and volume is little, and materials are few, saving resource; Supercharging is dual, and the good efficiency of pressurized effect is high, saves the energy.
This example adapts to makes the use of high pressure extra-high voltage compressor, in order to compress general gas flow and other solid gas compounding substances, liquid solid gaseous mixture matter, gas liquid compounding substances.
During work, axial flow airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate 18 can directly advance cold wind to airduct wheel disc intake grill depths to its axial rear portion drum, cold wind enters 22 li of airduct wheel cooling ducts by airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet 30 and flows, see through airduct wheel cooling duct sidewall absorption airduct wheel airduct 10 and the airduct rotation heat to deceleration airduct 19, make airduct wheel airduct and airduct rotation be able to cooling to the deceleration airduct, thereby just can avoid airduct wheel airduct air flue and airduct rotation to produce to stop up to deceleration airduct air flue flows backwards, avoid producing surge, thereby also just can guarantee to compress and continue normal operation.
With example 3, this routine suitable for making high pressure extra-high voltage gas compressor uses.
Claims (10)
1. pipeline is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor, comprise casing (1), casing intake grill (2), casing exhaust outlet (3), rotor (4), rotor transmission shaft (5), airduct wheel (6), cylindric airduct wheel disc (7), airduct wheel disc sidewall (8), airduct axle sleeve (9), airduct wheel airduct (10), airduct wheel airduct sidewall (11), airduct wheel airduct air flue (12), airduct wheel airduct intake grill (13), airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet (14), it is characterized in that, cylindric airduct wheel disc inboard is provided with airduct wheel disc intake grill (15), airduct wheel disc intake grill (15) interior airduct wheel disc sidewall (8) is provided with airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet (16), airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet (16) radially points to airduct wheel disc intake grill (15) the sidewall outside by airduct wheel disc intake grill (15) inside sidewalls, airduct wheel airduct intake grill (13) follows the wind and manages wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet (16) connection.
2. pipeline according to claim 1 is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor, it is characterized in that, in airduct wheel disc intake grill (15), airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet (16) axially is provided with the airduct wheel disc medial support wall (17) that keeps out the wind in the rear part edge outside, airduct wheel disc medial support keep out the wind wall (17) radially the rear end edge pipe wheel disc sidewall (8) that follows the wind connect, airduct wheel disc medial support wall (17) the radial front end pipe axle sleeve (9) of following the wind of keeping out the wind connects.
3. pipeline according to claim 2 is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor, it is characterized in that, airduct wheel disc medial support wall (17) axial front side of keeping out the wind is provided with airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate (18), airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate (18) axially posterior edges pipe wheel disc medial support wall (17) the axial front side face that keeps out the wind that follows the wind connects, airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate (18) radial front end is followed the wind and is managed axle sleeve (9) connection, and airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate (18) radially rear end points to airduct wheel disc sidewall exhaust outlet (16).
4. pipeline according to claim 1 is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor, it is characterized in that, airduct wheel (6) is provided with the airduct rotation to deceleration airduct (19), the airduct rotation is to deceleration airduct (19) along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then contrary wind pipe wheel, being turned to and being fastened on airduct wheel (6), the airduct rotation follows the wind and manages wheel airduct (10) connection to the import of deceleration airduct, and the airduct rotation follows the wind and manages wheel airduct (10) connection to the deceleration wind tube outlet.
5. pipeline according to claim 1 is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor, it is characterized in that, the airduct wheel shaft is provided with airduct wheel cooling duct (22) to rear portion, airduct wheel cooling duct (22) along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then with the wind the pipe wheel turning to and be fastened above at airduct wheel (6), airduct wheel cooling duct (22) interval is placed in airduct wheel airduct (10) and airduct rotation between deceleration airduct (19).
6. pipeline according to claim 1 is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor, it is characterized in that, airduct wheel (6) rear portion is provided with airduct wheel shunting airduct (26), airduct wheel shunting airduct (26) along the airduct wheel shaft to by front then with the wind the pipe wheel turning to and be fastened on airduct wheel (6), the import of airduct wheel shunting airduct follows the wind and manages wheel airduct (10) connection, and airduct wheel shunting wind tube outlet follows the wind and manages wheel airduct exhaust outlet (14) connection.
7. pipeline is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, airduct wheel disc intake grill (15) interior airduct wheel disc sidewall (8) is provided with airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet (30), and airduct wheel disc sidewall auxiliary air-outlet (30) radially points to airduct wheel disc intake grill (15) the sidewall outside by airduct wheel disc intake grill (15) inside sidewalls.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressors, it is characterized in that, airduct wheel (6) radial outside is provided with telescopic airduct wheel disc (31), telescopic airduct wheel disc (31) is enclosed within airduct wheel (6) outside, telescopic airduct wheel disc (31) follows the wind and manages wheel airduct sidewall (11) connection, telescopic airduct wheel disc (31) is provided with telescopic airduct wheel airduct (10), telescopic airduct wheel airduct is axially turned to and is fastened on telescopic airduct wheel disc (31) along telescopic airduct wheel disc by rear and front along telescopic airduct wheel disc, telescopic airduct wheel disc sidewall is provided with telescopic airduct wheel disc ventilated port (32), telescopic airduct wheel airduct intake grill (13) follows the wind and manages wheel airduct exhaust outlet (14) connection by telescopic airduct wheel disc ventilated port (32), telescopic airduct wheel airduct exhaust outlet (14) is communicated with casing exhaust outlet (3).
9. pipeline according to claim 1 is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor, it is characterized in that, be provided with air loop duct between the chassis sidewall of the outside, airduct wheel radial edge and take turns cooling air intake pipe (20), airduct is taken turns cooling air intake pipe (20) the import pipe wheel outer space of following the wind and is communicated with, airduct is taken turns cooling air intake pipe (20) and is exported pipe wheel cooling duct exhaust duct (25) connection that follows the wind, airduct is taken turns in cooling air intake pipe (20) and is provided with cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plate (21), cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plate (21) radial front end is followed the wind and is managed the connection of wheel radial end sidewall, cooling air intake pipe air inducing guide plate (21) radial extremity does not connect with casing (1) sidewall.
10. pipeline according to claim 1 is taken turns the pressurizating ventilation compressor, it is characterized in that, be provided with airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate (18) in airduct wheel disc intake grill (15), airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate (18) radial front end is followed the wind and is managed axle sleeve (9) connection, airduct wheel disc sidewall (8) connection that airduct wheel disc intake grill air inducing guide plate (18) radial extremity is followed the wind and managed the wheel disc intake grill.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013202479562U CN203321883U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Pipeline wheel pressurizing ventilating compressor |
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CN2013202479562U CN203321883U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Pipeline wheel pressurizing ventilating compressor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103233900A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-07 | 林钧浩 | Pressurizing ventilation compressor with pipeline wheel |
CN108757584A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-06 | 大同北方天力增压技术有限公司 | A kind of turbocharger muffler and its supplementing method for air |
CN112196814A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-01-08 | 蚌埠翔云压缩机制造有限公司 | Pipeline wheel supercharging and ventilating compressor |
-
2013
- 2013-05-09 CN CN2013202479562U patent/CN203321883U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103233900A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-07 | 林钧浩 | Pressurizing ventilation compressor with pipeline wheel |
WO2014180343A1 (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2014-11-13 | Lin Junhao | Pipeline wheel pressure boosting ventilation compressor |
CN103233900B (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2018-02-06 | 林钧浩 | Pipeline wheel pressurizating ventilation compressor |
CN108757584A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-06 | 大同北方天力增压技术有限公司 | A kind of turbocharger muffler and its supplementing method for air |
CN108757584B (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2024-03-12 | 大同北方天力增压技术有限公司 | Silencer for turbocharger and air supplementing method thereof |
CN112196814A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-01-08 | 蚌埠翔云压缩机制造有限公司 | Pipeline wheel supercharging and ventilating compressor |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131204 Effective date of abandoning: 20180206 |