CN203319822U - Membrane biological reaction device for reinforcing treatment of domestic sewage - Google Patents
Membrane biological reaction device for reinforcing treatment of domestic sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN203319822U CN203319822U CN2013202481172U CN201320248117U CN203319822U CN 203319822 U CN203319822 U CN 203319822U CN 2013202481172 U CN2013202481172 U CN 2013202481172U CN 201320248117 U CN201320248117 U CN 201320248117U CN 203319822 U CN203319822 U CN 203319822U
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- mbr
- pool
- reaction tank
- reinforcing
- sewage
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Abstract
The utility model provides a membrane biological reaction device for reinforcing treatment of domestic sewage. The membrane biological reaction device for reinforcing treatment of domestic sewage comprises an anaerobic pool, a reinforcing pool, an MBR (Membrane Bioreactor) reaction pool, an aerating device and a pumping device, wherein the anaerobic pool is provided with a sewage inlet, a water passing hole is formed between the anaerobic pool and the reinforcing pool, a filled tower filled with reaction media is arranged in the reinforcing pool and is communicated with the reinforcing pool and the MBR reaction pool, a MBR is arranged in the MBR reaction pool, an air outlet of the aerating device is located in the MBR reaction pool, the pumping device is composed of a pumping pipe and a water pump, and the pumping pipe is communicated with the water pump and the MBR. The clearance rate can be improved due to the reinforcing pool and the filled tower; the MBR reaction pool is further internally provided with a propeller which is used for promoting the mixing of water, air and mud in running, and ensuring the residue clearance rate while reducing the power consumption of the device; meanwhile, due to the propeller, the size and the cost of the membrane biological reaction device for reinforcing treatment of domestic sewage are reduced, and the device can meet the needs of rural sewage treatment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sewage, particularly lower, the membrane biological reaction apparatus for the sanitary sewage intensive treatment that is applicable to rural area of a kind of cost.
Background technology
Membrane bioreactor (Membrane Bioreactor, be called for short MBR) be the generally acknowledged advanced person's in the world today sewage disposal and sewage recycling technology, it is the bio-reactor in the ultrafiltration in membrane separation technique, micro-filtration or nanofiltration membrane component and biological sewage treatment to be mutually combined and the novel treatment system that forms, wherein bio-reactor can utilize physical medium or chemical b `, realizes dephosphorization, denitrogenation texts under biotic condition.Because the high efficiency separation effect of film makes MBR have the not available many outstanding advantages of traditional biological treatment process, as the effluent quality good stable, but direct reuse etc.
In order to guarantee that membrane bioreactor is in the process of sewage disposal, can remove to greatest extent the materials such as nitrogen phosphorus, what in prior art, usually the MBR reaction tank is arranged is very large and dark, so that being arranged between membrane bioreactor and sewage, sufficient time and space carry out contact reacts, and the chemical oxygen demand index in corresponding oxidation of organic compounds process is also just very large, the power consumption of aerator is very many.But, when for rural domestic sewage treatment, large and dark reaction tank certainly will make the cost of device higher, and floor space is larger, is difficult to rural area and accepts.But by reaction tank is corresponding diminish after, can't reach original elimination efficiency again.And general sewage disposal is after anoxic pond and MBR reaction tank, still have the materials such as nitrogen, phosphorus of part remnants, process not thorough.
Summary of the invention
Defect for prior art, the invention provides a kind of membrane biological reaction apparatus for the sanitary sewage intensive treatment that is applicable to rural area, it can remove residual nitrogen and phosphorus in sewage more thoroughly, and reduce volume and the degree of depth of reaction tank, make the floor space reduction all corresponding to cost of device, easily accepted by rural area and other small-scale sewage processing demands.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of membrane biological reaction apparatus for the sanitary sewage intensive treatment comprises anoxic pond, strengthening pond, MBR reaction tank, aerating apparatus and pumping plant; Anoxic pond is provided with sewage inlet, between anoxic pond and strengthening pond, is provided with limbers; Strengthening is provided with the packing tower that can fill reaction medium in pond; Packing tower all communicates with strengthening pond and MBR reaction tank; Be provided with membrane bioreactor in the MBR reaction tank; The air outlet of aerating apparatus is arranged in the MBR reaction tank; Pumping plant is comprised of drinking-water pipe and lift pump, and drinking-water pipe one end connects lift pump, the other end junctional membrane bio-reactor;
Also comprise impeller, impeller is arranged in the MBR reaction tank.
In packing tower described in the utility model, the reaction medium that can fill comprises that Fe, Mg, Si, Mn and Ga etc. can realize element combinations or the simple substance of dephosphorization effect.Inorganic phosphorus and organophosphorus can be adsorbed by the reaction medium in packing tower, form microbial film, as biological nutritive element, are used.Reaction product in packing tower can regularly be taken out replacing, and the reaction product of taking-up can be used as mineral manure or bio-feritlizer, as the growing nutrient of plant.
In order to make the sewage reaction that can fully contact with membrane bioreactor, the utility model is arranged at the bottom in the MBR reaction tank by impeller, and membrane bioreactor is positioned at the top of MBR reaction tank.
Preferably, the height of MBR reaction tank is 1.5m, and the distance between the diapire of the lower end of membrane bioreactor and MBR reaction tank is 0.3m.This set can make in the situation of sewage water body convection current quickening, and the space of how accommodating untreated sewage is arranged in device, to guarantee the residuals in sewage, can both fully touch biofilm reactor.
The utility model is when application, pending sanitary sewage can enter from the sewage inlet of anoxic pond, enters the strengthening pond after the starvation of anoxic pond is processed from limbers, and then enters the packing tower in the strengthening pond, and reacted with the reaction medium in packing tower, to realize dephosphorization; Reacted sewage enters the MBR reaction tank then, and under the aeration effect and impeller effect of aerating apparatus, sewage can be fully and the membrane bioreactor contact reacts, thereby remove more thoroughly the materials such as residual phosphorus in sewage.In order more thoroughly to remove the residual phosphorus in sewage, also can be reacted with the reaction medium in packing tower again guiding to through the reacted water of MBR in the strengthening pond, and then the clear water after processing is extracted.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: sewage can carry out three layers of processing through anoxic pond, strengthening pond and MBR reaction tank, can remove more thoroughly the materials such as residual phosphorus in sewage, nitrogen.Device is when operation, and the operation of impeller can promote the three-phase of water gas phase mud phase to mix, and in the power consumption that reduces device, makes sewage can fully touch membrane bioreactor, to guarantee clearance rate.The setting in strengthening pond is the dephosphorization effect of optimization device further.Due to the setting of impeller, the utility model can have been saved floor space by the smaller volume of device on the basis that guarantees the sewage clearance rate, has reduced cost simultaneously, can meet the demand of rural domestic sewage treatment simultaneously.In addition, the impeller in the utility model is very easy to realize as required automatically controlling.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that a kind of specific embodiment structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For content of the present utility model is become apparent more, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, be described further.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the utility model, for the membrane biological reaction apparatus of sanitary sewage intensive treatment, comprises anoxic pond 1, strengthening pond 2, MBR reaction tank 3, aerating apparatus 6 and pumping plant 5; Anoxic pond 1 is provided with sewage inlet, between anoxic pond 1 and strengthening pond 2, is provided with limbers 11; Strengthening is provided with the packing tower 21 that can fill reaction medium in pond 2, and packing tower can be by be provided with limbers on outer wall, thereby all communicate with strengthening pond 2 and MBR reaction tank 3; Be provided with membrane bioreactor 4 in MBR reaction tank 3; The air outlet of aerating apparatus 6 is arranged in MBR reaction tank 3; Pumping plant 5 is comprised of drinking-water pipe 51 and lift pump, and drinking-water pipe 51 1 ends connect lift pump, the other end junctional membrane bio-reactor 4; Impeller 7 is arranged in MBR reaction tank 3.
In the utility model, membrane bioreactor 4, aerating apparatus 6, impeller 7 are all existing matured product, and impeller 7 can adopt existing three-phase hybrid impeller, realize the mixing of water, gas, mud three-phase, and anoxic pond 1 can be utilized existing techniques in realizing.In packing tower, the reaction medium that can fill comprises matrix material or the simple substance material of the elements such as Fe, Mg, Si, Mn and Ga, and other can realize the current material of dephosphorization effect.
In order to make the sewage reaction that can fully contact with membrane bioreactor 4, the utility model preferably is arranged at impeller 7 near the position that bottoms, particularly packing tower 21 in MBR reaction tank 3 communicate with MBR reaction tank 3.Membrane bioreactor 4 is positioned at the top of MBR reaction tank 3.Contribute to make on the one hand the bubble flowed out in aerating apparatus 6 can solve homogeneously in MBR reaction tank 3, optimize reaction effect; Also make on the other hand plug-flow, the mixing effect of impeller 7 comparatively remarkable, for subsequent reactions is fully laid the groundwork.While specifically arranging, the height of MBR reaction tank 3, and the distance between the diapire of the lower end of membrane bioreactor 4 and MBR reaction tank 3 can suitably arrange, so that distance is as far as possible far away, the assurance reaction effect is better, be final dephosphorization denitrification better effects if, specifically can be set to: the height of MBR reaction tank 3 is 1.5m, and the distance between the diapire of the lower end of membrane bioreactor 4 and MBR reaction tank is 0.3m.Although the height of MBR reaction tank 3 and volume reduce, the three-phase mixing effect due to impeller, both guaranteed clearance rate, reduced again the power consumption of sewage disposal.
When application, pending sanitary sewage can enter from the sewage inlet of anoxic pond 1, after processing, the starvation of anoxic pond 1 11 enters strengthening pond 2 from limbers, and then enter the packing tower 21 of strengthening in pond 2, and reacted with the reaction medium in packing tower 21, to remove the materials such as phosphorus, reacted sewage enters MBR reaction tank 3 then, under the aeration effect and impeller 7 effects of aerating apparatus 6, sewage can be fully and membrane bioreactor 4 contact reactss, thereby remove more thoroughly the materials such as residual phosphorus nitrogen in sewage.In order more thoroughly to remove the residual phosphorus in sewage, also can be reacted with the reaction medium in packing tower 21 again guiding to through the reacted water of MBR in strengthening pond 2, and then the clear water after processing is extracted.
Described in the utility model, concrete case study on implementation is only better case study on implementation of the present utility model, not is used for limiting practical range of the present utility model.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the utility model claim change and modify, all should be as technology category of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the membrane biological reaction apparatus for the sanitary sewage intensive treatment, is characterized in that, comprises anoxic pond, strengthening pond, MBR reaction tank, aerating apparatus and pumping plant; Anoxic pond is provided with sewage inlet, between anoxic pond and strengthening pond, is provided with limbers; Strengthening is provided with the packing tower that can fill reaction medium in pond; Packing tower all communicates with strengthening pond and MBR reaction tank; Be provided with membrane bioreactor in the MBR reaction tank; The air outlet of aerating apparatus is arranged in the MBR reaction tank; Pumping plant is comprised of drinking-water pipe and lift pump, and drinking-water pipe one end connects lift pump, the other end junctional membrane bio-reactor;
Also comprise impeller, impeller is arranged in the MBR reaction tank.
2. the membrane biological reaction apparatus for the sanitary sewage intensive treatment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, impeller is positioned at the bottom of MBR reaction tank, and membrane bioreactor is positioned at the top of MBR reaction tank.
3. the membrane biological reaction apparatus for the sanitary sewage intensive treatment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the height of MBR reaction tank is 1.5m, and the distance between the diapire of the lower end of membrane bioreactor and MBR reaction tank is 0.3m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013202481172U CN203319822U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Membrane biological reaction device for reinforcing treatment of domestic sewage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013202481172U CN203319822U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Membrane biological reaction device for reinforcing treatment of domestic sewage |
Publications (1)
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CN203319822U true CN203319822U (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2013202481172U Expired - Fee Related CN203319822U (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Membrane biological reaction device for reinforcing treatment of domestic sewage |
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CN (1) | CN203319822U (en) |
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2013
- 2013-05-09 CN CN2013202481172U patent/CN203319822U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131204 Termination date: 20140509 |