CN203319230U - Aluminum cell cathode carbon block overturning device - Google Patents
Aluminum cell cathode carbon block overturning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203319230U CN203319230U CN2013203209147U CN201320320914U CN203319230U CN 203319230 U CN203319230 U CN 203319230U CN 2013203209147 U CN2013203209147 U CN 2013203209147U CN 201320320914 U CN201320320914 U CN 201320320914U CN 203319230 U CN203319230 U CN 203319230U
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- Prior art keywords
- cathode carbon
- hydraulic efficiency
- carbon block
- cell cathode
- electrolytic cell
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an aluminum cell cathode carbon block overturning device which comprises a front conveyor, a rear conveyor, an overturning mechanism, a power driving mechanism, a control mechanism and a support mechanism. The overturning mechanism is provided with an overturning shaft, two I-shaped or U-shaped overturning discs are fixedly installed between two ends of the overturning shaft symmetrically, at least one power driving mechanism enabling the overturning shaft to rotate is installed between the two overturning discs, the overturning shaft is fixedly connected with the support mechanism through two shaft sleeves or bearings which are sleeved symmetrically, and position detection sensors are arranged on the inner side of a bayonet and the conveyors. The device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of achieving automatic overturning operation of cathode carbon blocks, improves construction operation environment and effectively reduces labor intensity of workers. Further, a protection bushing is arranged in the containing space of the overturning mechanism, the cathode carbon blocks are effectively protected from damage, and service life of an aluminum cell is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of aluminium cell technical field, particularly a kind of aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device.
Background technology
After domestic aluminium electrolysis cathode carbon piece assembling, how by hoist cable, from centre by the cathode carbon pieces group assembled, to sling, two cylindrical internal moment tumblers are enclosed within to the two ends of cathode block group, manpower is overturn by tumbler anticathode carbon piece, the method wastes time and energy, and mostly tumbler is that unit in charge of construction carries out easy making, easily causes the damage of cathode blocks.Along with the cathode block the Enlargement Tendency, simple and easy turning device is subject to increasing challenge.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, the aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device that can protect cathode carbon pieces not to be damaged.
According to design plan provided by the utility model, a kind of aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device, comprise front conveyor, rear conveyer, switching mechanism, power-driven mechanism, control mechanism and supporting mechanism, described switching mechanism is provided with trip shaft, between described trip shaft two ends, symmetry is mounted with two turnover discs of " work " font or " U " shape, a power-driven mechanism that can make trip shaft rotate at least is installed between two turnover discs, two axle sleeves or bearing that described trip shaft is set with by symmetry are fixedly connected with supporting mechanism separately, be equipped with a plurality of stations on described front conveyor and rear conveyer, be provided with the bayonet socket of accommodating fixed negative pole charcoal piece on described turnover disc, be equipped with position detection sensor on described bayonet socket inboard and described station, described position detection sensor is communicated with setting with described power-driven mechanism by PLC programmable controlling machine structure phase signals.
Described power-driven mechanism can be hydraulic efficiency equipment, or be the engagement of big gear wheel and miniature gears and with the combination of hydraulic efficiency equipment, or be the combination of hydraulic efficiency equipment and coupler, or be hydraulic efficiency equipment and the combination that is connected channel-section steel.
The engagement of described big gear wheel and miniature gears also comprises gear wheel shaft with the combination of hydraulic efficiency equipment, is set in miniature gears, main shaft on described gear wheel shaft, is set in the big gear wheel on described main shaft, described miniature gears is meshed with described big gear wheel, and an end of described gear wheel shaft is connected on the output shaft of described hydraulic efficiency equipment; Two hydraulic efficiency equipments that described hydraulic efficiency equipment comprises coupler and is connected by coupler run-in synchronism with the combination of coupler; Described hydraulic efficiency equipment comprises hydraulic efficiency equipment with the combination that is connected channel-section steel and is connected to the connection channel-section steel between switching mechanism.
Described front conveyor, switching mechanism and rear conveyer are installed in order successively.
Described hydraulic efficiency equipment is the tooth bar oscillating hydraulic cylinder, or is the spiral oscillating motor, or is hydraulic rotary motor, and described hydraulic efficiency equipment is connected with Hydraulic Station by transport pipe and oil return pipe.
Described front conveyor and rear conveyer are chain converyer.
Described turnover disc is provided with bayonet socket, is the circular turnover disc of symmetrical arc double up and down for " work " font and both sides, or be the double turnover disc of the workpiece formation of " work " font, or be single station turnover disc that disk one side is provided with similar " U " shape of bayonet socket, or for combining single station turnover disc of " U " shape, or be single station turnover disc of " U " shape one.
Described supporting mechanism is by bearings trip shaft and power-driven mechanism.
The bayonet socket inboard of described turnover disc adds elastomeric protection lining, and described protection lining material adopts compressible rubber or asbestos material.
The beneficial effect of the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device:
The utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device simple in structure, easy to operate, realize cathode carbon pieces automation upset operation; improve the construction operation environment; effectively reduce staff's labour intensity; and be provided with the protection lining in the accommodation space of switching mechanism; effectively the protection cathode carbon pieces is not damaged, and extends the service life of aluminium cell.
2. the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device is easy to use and effective, has reduced employee's work capacity, has society and economic benefit preferably, easily promotion and implementation.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view shown in the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device Fig. 1;
One of power-driven mechanism connection diagram that Fig. 3 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device;
Two of the power-driven mechanism connection diagram that Fig. 4 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device;
Three of the power-driven mechanism connection diagram that Fig. 5 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device;
Four of the power-driven mechanism connection diagram that Fig. 6 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device;
Five of the power-driven mechanism connection diagram that Fig. 7 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device;
Two of the turnover disc schematic diagram that Fig. 8 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device;
Three of the turnover disc schematic diagram that Fig. 9 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device;
Four of the turnover disc schematic diagram that Figure 10 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device;
Five of the turnover disc schematic diagram that Figure 11 is the utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device.
The specific embodiment:
Conveyer after number in the figure 1 representative, label 2 represents front conveyor, label 3 turnover discs; label 4 means the protection lining; label 6 represents cathode carbon pieces, and label 7 represents axle sleeve or bearing, and label 8 represents hydraulic efficiency equipment; label 9 represents coupler; label 10 represents supporting mechanism, and label 11 represents main shaft, and label 12 represents big gear wheel; label 13 represents miniature gears, and label 14 representatives connect channel-section steel.
Embodiment mono-: shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device, comprise front conveyor 2, rear conveyer 1, switching mechanism, power-driven mechanism, control mechanism and supporting mechanism 10, described switching mechanism is provided with trip shaft, between described trip shaft two ends, symmetry is mounted with two turnover discs 3 of " work " font or " U " shape, a power-driven mechanism that can make trip shaft rotate at least is installed between two turnover discs 3, two axle sleeves or bearing 7 that described trip shaft is set with by symmetry are fixedly connected with supporting mechanism 10 separately, be equipped with a plurality of stations on described front conveyor 2 and rear conveyer 1, be provided with the bayonet socket of accommodating fixed negative pole charcoal piece 6 on described turnover disc 3, be equipped with position detection sensor on described bayonet socket inboard and described station, described position detection sensor is communicated with setting with described power-driven mechanism by the control mechanism phase signals.
The combination that described power-driven mechanism is hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 and coupler 9, or be hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 and the combination that is connected channel-section steel 14.Two hydraulic efficiency equipments 8 that described hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 comprises coupler 9 and is connected by coupler 9 run-in synchronisms with the combination of coupler 9.
Described front conveyor 2, switching mechanism and rear conveyer 1 are installed in order successively.
Described hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 is the tooth bar oscillating hydraulic cylinder, or is the spiral oscillating motor, or is hydraulic rotary motor, and described hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 is connected with Hydraulic Station by transport pipe and oil return pipe.
Described front conveyor 2 and rear conveyer 1 are chain converyer.
Single station turnover disc that described turnover disc 3 is " U " shape one.Described supporting mechanism 10 supports trip shaft and power-driven mechanism by bearing or axle sleeve 7.
The bayonet socket inboard of described turnover disc 3 adds elastomeric protection lining 4, and described protection lining 4 materials adopt compressible rubber or asbestos material.
Embodiment bis-: shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference in: described transmission device provides the hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 of power for being respectively two turnover discs, this hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 drives the same main shaft 11 of turnover discs 3.
Embodiment tri-: referring to Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: described transmission device be big gear wheel 12 with miniature gears 13 engagements and with the combination of hydraulic efficiency equipment 8, described big gear wheel 12 is with miniature gears 13 engagements and comprise gear wheel shaft with the combination of hydraulic efficiency equipment 8, be set in the miniature gears 13 on described gear wheel shaft, main shaft 11, be set in the big gear wheel 12 on described main shaft, described miniature gears 13 is meshed with described big gear wheel 12, one end of described gear wheel shaft is connected on the output shaft of described hydraulic efficiency equipment 8, the other end of described gear wheel shaft is connected on described reductor, described switching mechanism is arranged on the two ends of main shaft 11.
Embodiment tetra-: shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: described transmission device is hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 and the combination that is connected channel-section steel 14, described hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 comprises hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 with the combination that is connected channel-section steel 14 and is connected to the connection channel-section steel 14 between turnover disc 3, and switching mechanism is realized synchronized operation by the same Hydraulic Station that connects channel-section steel 14 and hydraulic efficiency equipment 8.
Embodiment five: shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: described transmission device is a hydraulic efficiency equipment 8, and described hydraulic efficiency equipment 8 moves by same main shaft drives switching mechanism.
Embodiment six: shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3 and Fig. 8, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: described turnover disc 3 is provided with single station turnover disc of similar " U " shape of bayonet socket for a side of round turntable.
Embodiment seven: shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3 and Fig. 9, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: serve as reasons " work " font and both sides of described turnover disc 3 are provided with the double turnover disc that the circular turnover disc of bayonet socket forms.
Embodiment seven: shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3 and Figure 10, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: the described turnover disc 3 double turnover disc that the workpiece of " work " font forms of serving as reasons.
Embodiment seven: shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3 and Figure 11, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: described turnover disc 3 is single station turnover disc of combination " U " shape by gusset crimping one-tenth.
The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and those skilled in the art also can make multiple variation accordingly, but any and the utility model are equal to or similarly change and all should be encompassed in the scope of the utility model claim.
The utility model aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device is simple in structure, easy to operate, realize cathode carbon pieces automation upset operation; improve the construction operation environment; effectively reduce staff's labour intensity; and be provided with the protection lining in the accommodation space of switching mechanism; effectively the protection cathode carbon pieces is not damaged; extend the service life of aluminium cell, there is significant economic benefit.
Claims (9)
1. an aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device, comprise front conveyor, rear conveyer, switching mechanism, power-driven mechanism, control mechanism and supporting mechanism, it is characterized in that: described switching mechanism is provided with trip shaft, between described trip shaft two ends, symmetry is mounted with two turnover discs of " work " font or " U " shape, a power-driven mechanism that can make trip shaft rotate at least is installed between two turnover discs, two axle sleeves or bearing that described trip shaft is set with by symmetry are fixedly connected with supporting mechanism separately, be equipped with a plurality of stations on described front conveyor and rear conveyer, be provided with the bayonet socket of accommodating fixed negative pole charcoal piece on described turnover disc, be equipped with position detection sensor on described bayonet socket inboard and described station, described position detection sensor is communicated with setting with described power-driven mechanism by the control mechanism phase signals.
2. aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power-driven mechanism is hydraulic efficiency equipment, or be the engagement of big gear wheel and miniature gears and with the combination of hydraulic efficiency equipment, or be the combination of hydraulic efficiency equipment and coupler, or be hydraulic efficiency equipment and the combination that is connected channel-section steel.
3. aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the engagement of described big gear wheel and miniature gears also comprises gear wheel shaft with the combination of hydraulic efficiency equipment, is set in miniature gears, main shaft on described gear wheel shaft, is set in the big gear wheel on described main shaft, described miniature gears is meshed with described big gear wheel, and an end of described gear wheel shaft is connected on the output shaft of described hydraulic efficiency equipment; Two hydraulic efficiency equipments that described hydraulic efficiency equipment comprises coupler and is connected by coupler run-in synchronism with the combination of coupler; Described hydraulic efficiency equipment comprises hydraulic efficiency equipment with the combination that is connected channel-section steel and is connected to the connection channel-section steel between switching mechanism.
4. aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic efficiency equipment is the tooth bar oscillating hydraulic cylinder, or be the spiral oscillating motor, or be hydraulic rotary motor, described hydraulic efficiency equipment is connected with Hydraulic Station by transport pipe and oil return pipe.
5. aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described front conveyor, switching mechanism and rear conveyer are installed in order successively.
6. aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described front conveyor and rear conveyer are chain converyer.
7. aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described turnover disc is provided with bayonet socket, is the circular turnover disc of symmetrical arc double up and down for " work " font and both sides, or be the double turnover disc of the workpiece formation of " work " font, or be single station turnover disc that disk one side is provided with similar " U " shape of bayonet socket, or for combining single station turnover disc of " U " shape, or be single station turnover disc of " U " shape one.
8. aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described supporting mechanism supports trip shaft and power-driven mechanism by bearing or axle sleeve.
9. aluminium electrolytic cell cathode carbon block turnover device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bayonet socket inboard of described turnover disc adds elastomeric protection lining, and described protection lining material adopts compressible rubber or asbestos material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203209147U CN203319230U (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | Aluminum cell cathode carbon block overturning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203209147U CN203319230U (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | Aluminum cell cathode carbon block overturning device |
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|---|---|
| CN203319230U true CN203319230U (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013203209147U Expired - Fee Related CN203319230U (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | Aluminum cell cathode carbon block overturning device |
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| CN (1) | CN203319230U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105459259A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 郑州远东耐火材料有限公司 | Resin sand mould turnover machine |
| CN107265099A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-20 | 英业达科技有限公司 | A kind of Auto-reversal Machine's |
| CN110155677A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-23 | 杭州晨龙智能科技有限公司 | A kind of profile turnover mechanism and its profile feeding device and profile method for turning |
| CN110902344A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-03-24 | 山东炎黄工业设计有限公司 | Conveying device with plate turning function and working method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-05 CN CN2013203209147U patent/CN203319230U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105459259A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 郑州远东耐火材料有限公司 | Resin sand mould turnover machine |
| CN107265099A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-20 | 英业达科技有限公司 | A kind of Auto-reversal Machine's |
| CN110155677A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-23 | 杭州晨龙智能科技有限公司 | A kind of profile turnover mechanism and its profile feeding device and profile method for turning |
| CN110902344A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-03-24 | 山东炎黄工业设计有限公司 | Conveying device with plate turning function and working method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131204 Termination date: 20180605 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |