CN203310763U - Rapid grading instrument for silkworm fresh cocoons - Google Patents
Rapid grading instrument for silkworm fresh cocoons Download PDFInfo
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- CN203310763U CN203310763U CN2013203824019U CN201320382401U CN203310763U CN 203310763 U CN203310763 U CN 203310763U CN 2013203824019 U CN2013203824019 U CN 2013203824019U CN 201320382401 U CN201320382401 U CN 201320382401U CN 203310763 U CN203310763 U CN 203310763U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of silkworm cocoon quality evaluation and particularly relates to a rapid grading instrument for silkworm fresh cocoons. The rapid grading instrument comprises a bottom box, a box cover and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate has a light-transmitting hole; a testing tray is arranged below the light-transmitting hole; testing pits are arranged on the testing tray; after the box cover is closed, a testing lamp is aligned with the light-transmitting hole; a transparent plate is arranged on the side wall of the bottom box and a plane mirror is arranged below the testing tray; a testing box is further arranged on the mounting plate; the testing box is provided with a testing anode and a testing cathode; the testing anode and the testing cathode are in signal connection with a controller; a weighing sensor is arranged on the lower end of the testing box; the weighing sensor is in signal connection with the controller; the mounting plate is further provided with a touch screen; the touch screen is in signal connection with the controller. According to the rapid grading instrument for the silkworm fresh cocoons provided by the utility model, silkworm cocoon quality evaluation in a silkworm cocoon purchasing process can be finished in one grading instrument; meanwhile, the tested silkworm cocoons do not need to be damaged so that the testing cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cocoon quality evaluation and test field, is specifically related to a kind of fresh silkworm cocoon instrument of grading fast.
Background technology
Silk, as a kind of natural fiber material, has long history in the use.Along with industrial technology improves development, the fibrous material of various chemosynthesis has appearred, although the chemical synthetic fiber material is having the incomparable advantage of silk aspect production cost and durability, silk is liked by the consumer also deeply as a kind of natural material.Because the cultivation of silkworm relatively disperses, each breeding-ground just can enter silk cocoon processing factory after need to collecting silk cocoon and further process.Because the Cocoon Quality height that each breeding-ground that disperses cultivation obtains is different, valuate after need to when cocoon purchasing is concentrated, evaluating and testing Cocoon Quality.At present short run is raised scattered in cocoon purchasing, the classification of the general employing of grading dry shell amount, refer generally to from the bright cocoon that peasant household sells, extracting representational sample cocoon, after sectility, bright cocoon is dried to the dry shell amount of anhydrous constant as the sampling cocoon, and determine basic grade with dry shell weight, then do revisal in conjunction with the indexs such as cocoon rate, good pupa rate, color and luster of getting on the bus.This evaluating method overlong time reached more than 30 minutes, and easily burned or dry insufficient in drying course, and evaluation result is inaccurate, in evaluation and test process simultaneously, belonged to destructive and detected, and cost is higher.
Patent documentation " a kind of Portable cocoon quality tester " (application number: 200720082205.4) put down in writing a kind of silk cocoon inspection machine, this inspection machine is to obtain by tested silk cocoon being carried out to the filature experiment, detecting a collection of time needs 2-3 name testing staff, the detection time of 4-5 hour.Patent documentation " non-destructive fast silkworm cocoon detecting instrument " (application number: 98112140.3), can carry out Non-Destructive Testing to silk cocoon, but in testing process, thereby need to produce the quality that negative pressure detects silk cocoon with vacuum pump, test energy consumption and noise are larger.
The utility model content
A kind of fresh silkworm cocoon that the utility model provides for above-mentioned weak point instrument of grading fast, can be in the situation that do not destroy tested silk cocoon the cocoon quality grade surveyed.The case of this cocoon quality evaluation and test simultaneously adopts intelligent control, just evaluates and tests convenient and swift.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of fresh silkworm cocoon instrument of grading fast, comprises under casing, case lid, and installing plate, is characterized in that on installing plate arranging light hole, under light hole, test pallet is set, and on test pallet, is provided for depositing the test hole of tested silk cocoon; Test lamp is set on case lid, and after case lid covered, test lamp alignd with light hole; The under casing sidewall arranges transparent panel, and the test pallet below is provided for the outer level crossing of observing the test pallet bottom surface by transparent panel of case; Testing cassete also is set on installing plate, and the testing cassete side arranges test positive electrode and test negative electrode, and described test positive electrode is connected with controller signals with the test negative electrode; The testing cassete lower end is provided for measuring the LOAD CELLS of silk cocoon weight in testing cassete, and described LOAD CELLS is connected with controller signals; Touch-screen also is set on installing plate, and described touch-screen is connected with controller signals.
For convenience of grade fast instrument and external device data of fresh silkworm cocoon of the present utility model, exchange, the under casing side arranges USB interface, print serial ports, the input serial ports, the TF card interface, described USB interface is connected with controller signals, and described printing serial ports is connected with controller signals, described input serial ports is connected with controller signals, and described TF card interface is connected with controller signals.
For convenience of different quality silk cocoons are evaluated and tested, test lamp is comprised of 2-30 LED light emitting diode.
On installing plate, be provided for depositing the Weight box of counterweight.Test hole on test pallet can replace with instrument connection, in order to adapt to the silk cocoon of different qualities.
Fresh silkworm cocoon of the present utility model is graded in instrument fast, and controller comprises microprocessor module, and the test lamp light-adjusting module is connected with the microprocessor module signal; The weighing-up wave modular converter is connected with the microprocessor module signal; The test positive electrode is connected with moisture signal modular converter signal; The test negative electrode is connected with moisture signal modular converter signal; The touch-screen driver module is connected with the microprocessor module signal; The USB driver module is connected with the microprocessor module signal, and printing drive module is connected with the microprocessor module signal, and input serial ports modular converter is connected with the microprocessor module signal, and TF card driver module is connected with emblem processor die block signal.Wherein the moisture signal modular converter comprises precision resistance metering circuit and modulus signal change-over circuit.
The fresh silkworm cocoon of the present utility model instrument of grading fast, by the printing opacity test is set in a grading instrument, weight test and water cut test, cocoon quality evaluation and test in cocoon purchasing is completed in a grading instrument, simultaneously the fresh silkworm cocoon of the present utility model instrument of grading fast adopts Non-Destructive Testing, do not need tested silk cocoon is destroyed, reduced the evaluation and test cost.On the evaluation and test data, adopt microprocessor automatically to process, improved grade the fast intelligent degree of instrument of fresh silkworm cocoon, improved evaluation and test efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is rear view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after Fig. 1 opens case lid.
Fig. 5 is the control system schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing: the 1-test pallet, 2-tests hole, the 3-transparent panel, the 4-touch-screen, 5-tests positive electrode, 6-tests negative electrode, the 7-testing cassete, the 8-under casing, the 9-case lid, the 10-test lamp, the 11-Weight box, the 12-USB interface, 13-prints serial ports, 14-inputs serial ports, the 15-TF card interface, the 16-controller, the 17-LOAD CELLS, the 18-level crossing, the 19-installing plate, the 20-light hole, 1601-test lamp light-adjusting module, 1602-weighing-up wave modular converter, the 1603-microprocessor module, the 1604-USB driver module, the 1605-printing drive module, 1606-TF card driver module, 1607-input serial ports modular converter, 1608-moisture signal modular converter, 1609-touch-screen driver module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail; but the utility model is not limited to following embodiment; any change of making on the present embodiment principle or replacement scheme, all fall among the claimed scope of the utility model.
1 to Fig. 5 by reference to the accompanying drawings, and a kind of fresh silkworm cocoon instrument of grading fast, comprise under casing 8, case lid 9, installing plate 19, is characterized in that on installing plate 19 arranging light hole 20, light hole arranges test pallet 1 20 times, on test pallet 1, is provided for depositing the test hole 2 of tested silk cocoon; Test lamp 10 is set on case lid 9, and after case lid 9 covered, test lamp 10 alignd with light hole 20; Under casing 8 sidewalls arrange transparent panel 3, and test pallet 1 below is provided for case outward by the level crossing 18 of transparent panel 3 observation test pallet 1 bottom surfaces; Testing cassete 7 also is set on installing plate 19, and testing cassete 7 sides arrange test positive electrode 5 and test negative electrode 6, and described test positive electrode 5 is connected with controller 16 signals with test negative electrode 6; Testing cassete 7 lower ends are provided for measuring the LOAD CELLS 17 of the interior silk cocoon weight of testing cassete 7, and described LOAD CELLS 17 is connected with controller 16 signals; Touch-screen 4 also is set on installing plate 19, and described touch-screen 4 is connected with controller 16 signals.
For convenience of grade fast instrument and external device data of fresh silkworm cocoon of the present utility model, exchange, under casing 8 sides arrange usb 12, print serial ports 13, input serial ports 14, TF card interface 15, described usb 12 is connected with controller 16 signals, and described printing serial ports 13 is connected with controller 16 signals, described input serial ports 14 is connected with controller 16 signals, and described TF card interface 15 is connected with controller 16 signals.
For convenience of different quality silk cocoons are evaluated and tested, test lamp 10 is comprised of 2-30 LED light emitting diode.
On installing plate 19, be provided for depositing the Weight box 11 of counterweight.Test hole 2 on test pallet 1 can replace with instrument connection, in order to adapt to the silk cocoon of different qualities.
Fresh silkworm cocoon of the present utility model is graded in instrument fast, and controller 16 comprises microprocessor module 1603, and test lamp light-adjusting module 1601 is connected with microprocessor module 1603 signals; Weighing-up wave modular converter 1602 is connected with microprocessor module 1603 signals; Test positive electrode 5 is connected with moisture signal modular converter 1608 signals; Test negative electrode 6 is connected with moisture signal modular converter 1608 signals; Touch-screen driver module 1609 is connected with microprocessor module 1603 signals; USB driver module 1604 is connected with microprocessor module 1603 signals, printing drive module 1605 is connected with microprocessor module 1603 signals, input serial ports modular converter 1607 is connected with microprocessor module 1603 signals, and TF card driver module 1606 is connected with emblem processor die block signal.Wherein moisture signal modular converter 1608 comprises precision resistance metering circuit and modulus signal change-over circuit.
When fresh silkworm cocoon is graded instrument work fast, the silk cocoon of needs evaluation and test is put on the test hole 2 of test pallet 1, input needs test lamp 10 light intensities of adjusting in touch-screen 4 as required, test lamp 10 lights, close upper box lid 9, make to be evaluated and tested silk cocoon and irradiated by the test lamp 10 on case lid 9.Human eye sees through transparent panel 3, by level crossing 18 imagings, can observe the quilt evaluation and test silk cocoon of 2 belows, test hole on test pallet 1.By test lamp 10 on case lid 9 shine by behind evaluation and test silk cocoon top below the image that presented in order to judge the cocoon quality grade.
When some silk cocoons are put in testing cassete 7, LOAD CELLS 17 detection signals by testing cassete 7 lower ends, after weighing-up wave passes to controller 16, after weighing-up wave modular converter 1602 switching signals in controller 16, pass to microprocessor module 1603, by microprocessor, calculate again, show by touch-screen 4.After by the evaluation and test silk cocoon, being put into testing cassete 7, silk cocoon contacts with test negative electrode 6 with the test positive electrode 5 in testing cassete 7.6 of test positive electrode 5 and test negative electrodes coordinate with the moisture signal modular converter 1608 in controller 16, the moisture signal of silk cocoon is sent to microprocessor module 1603, then calculate by microprocessor, show by touch-screen 4.By in touch-screen 4 inputs, being evaluated and tested in advance the parameter of silk cocoon, microprocessor module 1603, in conjunction with each parameter of measuring quantity and pre-entering, can directly draw the final grade of silk cocoon on touch-screen 4.
The fresh silkworm cocoon of the present utility model instrument of grading fast, in weight detecting, after the weight of test silk cocoon, according to touch-screen 4 input parameters, directly be converted to the base level of silk cocoon in conjunction with the numerical value of weighing.
After transparent panel 3 range estimation silk cocoons, evaluation is converted to the color and luster revisal grade of silk cocoon according to color and luster; It according to the cocoon number conversion of getting on the bus, is the cocoon rate of the getting on the bus revisal grade of silk cocoon; It according to good pupa number conversion, is the good pupa rate revisal grade of silk cocoon.
By test positive electrode 5 and test negative electrode 6, with moisture signal modular converter 1608 signals, be connected simultaneously, then by microprocessor to the data calculation process, in conjunction with the parameter that touch-screen 4 is inputted, can directly obtain the water percentage revisal grade of silk cocoon.
Final by the parameters and each revisal grade that obtain, by microprocessor, to the data calculation process, on touch-screen 4, demonstrate the integrated level of silk cocoon.
Claims (7)
1. fresh silkworm cocoon instrument of grading fast, comprise under casing (8), case lid (9), installing plate (19), it is characterized in that on installing plate (19) arranging light hole (20), test pallet (1) is set under light hole (20), on test pallet (1), is provided for depositing the test hole (2) of tested silk cocoon; Test lamp (10) is set on case lid (9), and after case lid (9) covered, test lamp (10) alignd with light hole (20); Under casing (8) sidewall arranges transparent panel (3), and test pallet (1) below is provided for case outward by the level crossing (18) of transparent panel (3) observation test pallet (1) bottom surface; Testing cassete (7) also is set on installing plate (19), testing cassete (7) side arranges test positive electrode (5) and test negative electrode (6), and described test positive electrode (5) is connected with controller (16) signal with test negative electrode (6); Testing cassete (7) lower end is provided for measuring the LOAD CELLS (17) of the interior silk cocoon weight of testing cassete (7), and described LOAD CELLS (17) is connected with controller (16) signal; Touch-screen (4) also is set on installing plate (19), and described touch-screen (4) is connected with controller (16) signal.
2. the fresh silkworm cocoon according to claim 1 instrument of grading fast, it is characterized in that under casing (8) side arranges USB interface (12), print serial ports (13), input serial ports (14), TF card interface (15), described USB interface (12) is connected with controller (16) signal, described printing serial ports (13) is connected with controller (16) signal, described input serial ports (14) is connected with controller (16) signal, and described TF card interface (15) is connected with controller (16) signal.
3. the fresh silkworm cocoon according to claim 1 instrument of grading fast, is characterized in that test lamp (10) is comprised of 2-30 LED light emitting diode.
4. the fresh silkworm cocoon according to claim 1 instrument of grading fast, is characterized in that being provided for depositing on installing plate (19) Weight box (11) of counterweight.
5. the fresh silkworm cocoon according to claim 1 instrument of grading fast, is characterized in that the test hole (2) on test pallet (1) replaces with instrument connection.
6. the fresh silkworm cocoon according to claim 2 instrument of grading fast, is characterized in that controller (16) comprises microprocessor module (1603), and test lamp light-adjusting module (1601) is connected with microprocessor module (1603) signal; Weighing-up wave modular converter (1602) is connected with microprocessor module (1603) signal; Test positive electrode (5) is connected with moisture signal modular converter (1608) signal; Test negative electrode (6) is connected with moisture signal modular converter (1608) signal; Touch-screen driver module (1609) is connected with microprocessor module (1603) signal; USB driver module (1604) is connected with microprocessor module (1603) signal, printing drive module (1605) is connected with microprocessor module (1603) signal, input serial ports modular converter (1607) is connected with microprocessor module (1603) signal, and TF card driver module (1606) is connected with emblem processor die block signal.
7. the fresh silkworm cocoon according to claim 6 instrument of grading fast, is characterized in that moisture signal modular converter (1608) comprises precision resistance metering circuit and modulus signal change-over circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203824019U CN203310763U (en) | 2013-06-22 | 2013-06-22 | Rapid grading instrument for silkworm fresh cocoons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203824019U CN203310763U (en) | 2013-06-22 | 2013-06-22 | Rapid grading instrument for silkworm fresh cocoons |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203310763U true CN203310763U (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203824019U Expired - Fee Related CN203310763U (en) | 2013-06-22 | 2013-06-22 | Rapid grading instrument for silkworm fresh cocoons |
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| CN (1) | CN203310763U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103645107A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-19 | 柳州市智博科技有限公司 | Bombyx mori silkworm cocoon optimization detection method and system |
| CN104237233A (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2014-12-24 | 重庆市纤维检验局 | Rapid grading instrument for mulberry silkworm fresh cocoons |
| CN108254283A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-06 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Fabric weight per square meter high speed tester device |
-
2013
- 2013-06-22 CN CN2013203824019U patent/CN203310763U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104237233A (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2014-12-24 | 重庆市纤维检验局 | Rapid grading instrument for mulberry silkworm fresh cocoons |
| CN104237233B (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2016-12-28 | 重庆市纤维检验局 | A kind of fresh silkworm cocoon is quickly graded instrument |
| CN103645107A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-19 | 柳州市智博科技有限公司 | Bombyx mori silkworm cocoon optimization detection method and system |
| CN108254283A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-06 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Fabric weight per square meter high speed tester device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131127 Termination date: 20150622 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |