CN203307989U - Composite self-insulation block - Google Patents

Composite self-insulation block Download PDF

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CN203307989U
CN203307989U CN2013203042257U CN201320304225U CN203307989U CN 203307989 U CN203307989 U CN 203307989U CN 2013203042257 U CN2013203042257 U CN 2013203042257U CN 201320304225 U CN201320304225 U CN 201320304225U CN 203307989 U CN203307989 U CN 203307989U
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wall
building block
block frame
rib wall
block
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卢庆延
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种复合自保温砌块,包括砌块体,所述砌块体包括砌块框架和由砌块框架围成的空腔,所述砌块框架由前砌面、后砌面、上侧面、下侧面、左端面、右端面组成,所述前砌面上下两侧分别设有凸肋,所述凸肋沿砌块框架前后长度方向相互贯通,所述凸肋的两侧分别设置有左肋墙和右肋墙,所述左肋墙和右肋墙均由前墙体、后墙体和连接部组成,所述砌块框架的左端面和右端面的开口处分别设有收口,所述收口两侧分别设有半圆形凹槽,所述砌块框架围成的空腔内填充有保温材料。本实用新型结构简单,通过砌块框架围成的空腔填充保温材料,减少墙体材料使用,增加了保温材料填充率,有效解决热桥效应,具有较好的整体保温效果。

Figure 201320304225

The utility model relates to a composite self-insulating block, which comprises a block body, the block body includes a block frame and a cavity surrounded by the block frame, and the block frame is composed of a front wall and a rear wall. , the upper side, the lower side, the left end face, and the right end face. The upper and lower sides of the front wall are respectively provided with convex ribs. A left rib wall and a right rib wall are provided, and the left rib wall and the right rib wall are composed of a front wall body, a rear wall body and a connecting part, and the openings of the left end face and the right end face of the block frame are respectively provided with The mouth is closed, and semicircular grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the mouth, and the cavity surrounded by the block frame is filled with thermal insulation materials. The utility model has a simple structure, and the cavity surrounded by the block frame is filled with thermal insulation materials, which reduces the use of wall materials, increases the filling rate of thermal insulation materials, effectively solves the thermal bridge effect, and has a good overall thermal insulation effect.

Figure 201320304225

Description

一种复合自保温砌块A composite self-insulating block

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于自保温建筑材料技术领域,具体涉及一种复合自保温砌块。The utility model belongs to the technical field of self-insulating building materials, in particular to a composite self-insulating building block.

背景技术Background technique

自保温砌块是一种具有保温、隔热性能的人造墙体材料,目前,我国城镇建设中广泛使用自保温砌块砌筑非承重墙体如框架结构填充墙等,农村也大量使用小型自保温砌块盖房,传统的自保温砌块生产简单,价格低廉,由单一材料构成多排孔砌块,但保温效果差。Self-insulating block is a kind of artificial wall material with thermal insulation and heat insulation properties. At present, self-insulating blocks are widely used in urban construction in my country to build non-load-bearing walls such as frame structure filling walls, etc., and small self-insulating blocks are also widely used in rural areas. Building houses with thermal insulation blocks, the traditional self-insulation blocks are simple to produce and low in price, and are made of a single material with multiple rows of hole blocks, but the thermal insulation effect is poor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种墙体材料少,成本低,保温效果好的复合自保温砌块。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite self-insulation block with less wall material, low cost and good heat preservation effect.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种复合自保温砌块,包括砌块体,所述砌块体包括砌块框架和由砌块框架围成的空腔,所述砌块框架由前砌面、后砌面、上侧面、下侧面、左端面、右端面组成,所述前砌面上下两侧分别设有凸肋,所述凸肋与左端面和右端面的距离相等,所述凸肋沿砌块框架前后长度方向相互贯通,所述凸肋的两侧分别设置有左肋墙和右肋墙,所述左肋墙和右肋墙呈中心对称,所述左肋墙和右肋墙均由前墙体、后墙体和连接部组成,所述左肋墙的前墙体顶部与砌块框架的上侧面连接,所述后墙体的底部与砌块框架的下侧面相连接,所述前墙体的底部与后墙体的顶部通过连接部相连接,所述右肋墙的前墙体底部与砌块框架的下侧面连接,所述后墙体的顶部与砌块框架的上侧面相连接,所述前墙体的顶部与后墙体的底部通过连接部相连接,所述砌块框架的左端面和右端面的开口处分别设有收口,所述收口两侧分别设有半圆形凹槽,所述砌块框架围成的空腔内填充有保温材料。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a composite self-insulating block, including a block body, the block body includes a block frame and a cavity surrounded by the block frame, the block frame The block frame is composed of the front cladding, the rear cladding, the upper side, the lower side, the left end face and the right end face. The upper and lower sides of the front cladding are respectively provided with convex ribs. The distance between the ribs and the left end face and the right end face equal, the convex ribs are connected to each other along the front and rear length direction of the block frame, and the two sides of the convex ribs are respectively provided with a left rib wall and a right rib wall, the left rib wall and the right rib wall are centrally symmetrical, and the left rib wall Both the rib wall and the right rib wall are composed of a front wall, a rear wall and a connecting part, the top of the front wall of the left rib wall is connected with the upper side of the block frame, and the bottom of the rear wall is connected with the block frame The bottom of the front wall is connected with the top of the rear wall through the connecting part, the bottom of the front wall of the right rib wall is connected with the lower side of the block frame, and the bottom of the rear wall The top is connected with the upper side of the block frame, the top of the front wall is connected with the bottom of the rear wall through the connecting part, the openings of the left end face and the right end face of the block frame are respectively provided with closures, so Semicircular grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the closure, and the cavity surrounded by the block frame is filled with heat-insulating material.

进一步的,所述砌块框架的长宽高尺寸为200~650mm×100~650mm×150~650mm。Further, the length, width and height of the block frame are 200-650mm×100-650mm×150-650mm.

进一步的,所述保温材料为有机保温材料、无机保温材料、有机保温材料和无机保温材料的组合。Further, the thermal insulation material is an organic thermal insulation material, an inorganic thermal insulation material, a combination of an organic thermal insulation material and an inorganic thermal insulation material.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型结构简单,通过砌块框架围成的空腔填充保温材料,减少墙体材料使用,增加了保温材料填充率,有效解决热桥效应,具有较好的整体保温效果。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a simple structure, the cavity surrounded by the block frame is filled with thermal insulation materials, the use of wall materials is reduced, the filling rate of thermal insulation materials is increased, the thermal bridge effect is effectively solved, and the thermal bridge effect is better. Overall insulation effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型砌块框架的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the block frame of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型左肋墙结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left rib wall of the utility model.

图中,1、砌块框架,2、凸肋,3、左肋墙,4、收口,5、半圆形凹槽,6、空腔,7、连接部,8、右肋墙,9、前墙体,10、后墙体。In the figure, 1. Block frame, 2. Convex rib, 3. Left rib wall, 4. Closure, 5. Semicircular groove, 6. Cavity, 7. Connecting part, 8. Right rib wall, 9. Front body of wall, 10, rear body of wall.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing

如图1、图2所示,一种复合自保温砌块,包括砌块体,所述砌块体包括砌块框架1和由砌块框架1围成的空腔6,所述砌块框架1由前砌面、后砌面、上侧面、下侧面、左端面、右端面组成,所述前砌面上下两侧分别设有凸肋2,所述凸肋2与左端面和右端面的距离相等,所述凸肋2沿砌块框架1前后长度方向相互贯通,所述凸肋2的两侧分别设置有左肋墙3和右肋墙8,所述左肋墙3和右肋墙8呈中心对称,所述左肋墙3和右肋墙8均由前墙体9、后墙体10和连接部7组成,所述砌块框架1的左端面和右端面的开口处分别设有收口4,所述收口4两侧分别设有半圆形凹槽5,所述砌块框架1围成的空腔6内填充有保温材料。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a composite self-insulating block includes a block body, the block body includes a block frame 1 and a cavity 6 surrounded by the block frame 1, and the block frame 1. It consists of a front cladding, a rear cladding, an upper side, a lower side, a left end face, and a right end face. The upper and lower sides of the front cladding are respectively provided with ribs 2, and the ribs 2 are connected with the left end face and the right end face. The distances are equal, the convex ribs 2 are connected to each other along the front and rear length direction of the block frame 1, the left rib wall 3 and the right rib wall 8 are respectively arranged on both sides of the convex rib 2, and the left rib wall 3 and the right rib wall 8 is centrally symmetrical, the left rib wall 3 and the right rib wall 8 are both composed of the front wall 9, the rear wall 10 and the connecting part 7, and the openings of the left end face and the right end face of the block frame 1 are respectively provided with There is a closing 4, and semicircular grooves 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the closing 4, and the cavity 6 surrounded by the block frame 1 is filled with thermal insulation material.

所述砌块框架1的长宽高尺寸为200~650mm×100~650mm×150~650mm。The length, width and height of the block frame 1 are 200-650mm×100-650mm×150-650mm.

所述保温材料为有机保温材料、无机保温材料、有机保温材料和无机保温材料的组合。The thermal insulation material is an organic thermal insulation material, an inorganic thermal insulation material, a combination of an organic thermal insulation material and an inorganic thermal insulation material.

图3所示为本实用新型左肋墙的结构示意图,所述左肋墙3的前墙体9顶部与砌块框架1的上侧面连接,所述后墙体10的底部与砌块框架1的下侧面相连接,所述前墙体9的底部与后墙体10的顶部通过连接部7相连接,所述右肋墙8的前墙体9底部与砌块框架1的下侧面连接,所述后墙体10的顶部与砌块框架1的上侧面相连接,所述前墙体9的顶部与后墙体10的底部通过连接部7相连接。Fig. 3 shows the structure diagram of the left rib wall of the utility model, the top of the front wall body 9 of the left rib wall 3 is connected with the upper side of the block frame 1, and the bottom of the rear wall body 10 is connected with the block frame 1 The bottom of the front wall 9 is connected with the top of the rear wall 10 through the connecting part 7, the bottom of the front wall 9 of the right rib wall 8 is connected with the lower side of the block frame 1, The top of the rear wall 10 is connected to the upper side of the block frame 1 , and the top of the front wall 9 is connected to the bottom of the rear wall 10 through the connecting portion 7 .

本实用新型不局限于上述实施方式,任何人应得知在本实用新型的启示下作出的结构变化,凡是与本实用新型具有相同或相近的技术方案,均落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should know that the structural changes made under the enlightenment of the utility model, all technical solutions that are the same as or similar to the utility model, all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model Inside.

本实用新型未详细描述的技术、形状、构造部分均为公知技术。The technologies, shapes and construction parts not described in detail in the utility model are all known technologies.

Claims (3)

1. composite thermal self-insulation building block, comprise building block body, described building block body comprises building block framework (1) and the cavity (6) surrounded by building block framework (1), described building block framework (1) is by front face, rear face, upper side, downside, left side, right side forms, it is characterized in that, the upper and lower both sides of described front face are respectively equipped with fin (2), described fin (2) equates with the distance of left side and right side, described fin (2) connects mutually along building block framework (1) front and back length direction, the both sides of described fin (2) are respectively arranged with left rib wall (3) and right rib wall (8), described left rib wall (3) and right rib wall (8) are centrosymmetric, described left rib wall (3) and right rib wall (8) are by front body of wall (9), back wall (10) and connecting portion (7) form, front body of wall (9) top of described left rib wall (3) is connected with the upper side of building block framework (1), the bottom of described back wall (10) is connected with the downside of building block framework (1), the bottom of described front body of wall (9) is connected by connecting portion (7) with the top of back wall (10), front body of wall (9) bottom of described right rib wall (8) is connected with the downside of building block framework (1), the top of described back wall (10) is connected with the upper side of building block framework (1), the top of described front body of wall (9) is connected by connecting portion (7) with the bottom of back wall (10), the left side of described building block framework (1) and the opening part of right side are respectively equipped with closing in (4), described closing in (4) both sides are respectively equipped with semi-circular recesses (5), in the cavity (6) that described building block framework (1) surrounds, be filled with heat insulating material.
2. a kind of composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the high 200~650mm * 100~650mm * 150~650mm that is of a size of of the length and width of described building block framework (1).
3. a kind of composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat insulating material is the combination of organic insulation material, inorganic heat insulation material, organic insulation material and inorganic heat insulation material.
CN2013203042257U 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Composite self-insulation block Expired - Fee Related CN203307989U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507492A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 北京天基新材料股份有限公司 Mortise and tenon type montmorillonite combined external wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507492A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 北京天基新材料股份有限公司 Mortise and tenon type montmorillonite combined external wall
CN105507492B (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-07-18 北京天基新材料股份有限公司 A kind of swollen stone combined exterior wall of mortise and tenon formula

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Granted publication date: 20131127

Termination date: 20160530