CN203306133U - Crawler-type suspension mechanism applicable to engineering vehicle - Google Patents
Crawler-type suspension mechanism applicable to engineering vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN203306133U CN203306133U CN2013203937869U CN201320393786U CN203306133U CN 203306133 U CN203306133 U CN 203306133U CN 2013203937869 U CN2013203937869 U CN 2013203937869U CN 201320393786 U CN201320393786 U CN 201320393786U CN 203306133 U CN203306133 U CN 203306133U
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- crossbeam
- crawler
- creeper undercarriage
- tie
- main structure
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Abstract
The utility model provides a crawler-type suspension mechanism applicable to an engineering vehicle. The crawler-type suspension mechanism is characterized by comprising a crawler walking mechanism (5), a transverse beam (4), a longitudinal connection beam (3) and a hydraulic cylinder (2), wherein the transverse beam (4) is combined with the middle part of a wheel frame of the crawler walking mechanism in a hinged manner; one end of the longitudinal connection beam (3) is combined with the transverse beam (4) and the other end of the longitudinal connection beam (3) is combined with the lower end of a main suspension structure (1) in the hinged manner; one end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected with the upper part of the main suspension structure (1) and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected with the transverse beam (4) or the longitudinal connection beam (3); a triangular structure is formed by the main suspension structure (1), the hydraulic cylinder (2) and the longitudinal connection beam (3) in an amplitude variable plane of the longitudinal connection beam (3).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field, particularly, relates to a kind of crawler type hitch that is applicable to engineering truck.
Background technology
At present, in engineering machinery field, chassis suspension used mostly is rubber-tyred and hangs.Rubber-tyred hangs with respect to crawler type and hangs, its load carrying ability than light, grounding pressure is large, carrying capacity is poor.In order to meet increasing load-carrying target, usual way is the suspension quantity of increase equipment, and the problem of bringing like this is that the chassis axis is more and more, and equipment size is more and more longer, and turn radius is increasing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of crawler type hitch that is applicable to engineering truck for existing weak point in above-mentioned prior art just.Hitch of the present utility model can significantly improve the load-carrying capacity of single suspension, reduces the average unit pressure of ground of complete machine, improves the crossing ability of complete machine.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technique measures:
Crawler type hitch of the present utility model comprises creeper undercarriage, the crossbeam combined with creeper undercarriage wheel carrier middle part in hinged way, vertical tie-beam that one end combines with crossbeam, the other end combines with suspension main structure lower end in hinged way, and the hydraulic actuating cylinder that an end is connected with suspension main structure top, the other end is connected with crossbeam or vertical tie-beam; And described suspension main structure, hydraulic actuating cylinder and vertical tie-beam form triangular structure in the luffing plane of vertical tie-beam.
The utility model is separately installed with a set of creeper undercarriage at the two ends of described crossbeam in symmetrically arranged mode; Described crossbeam combines with vertically between tie-beam, adopting articulated manner.
The utility model also can be installed a set of creeper undercarriage in the mode of one-sided setting at an end of described crossbeam; Described crossbeam combines with vertically between tie-beam, adopting affixed mode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The crawler type provided by the utility model hangs, and can significantly improve the load-carrying capacity of single suspension, reduces complete machine axis quantity, reduces the length dimension of complete machine and the average unit pressure of ground of complete machine, improves maneuverability and the crossing ability of complete machine.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (two ends at described crossbeam are separately installed with a set of creeper undercarriage in symmetrically arranged mode) of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure figure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 hangs main structure, hydraulic actuating cylinder, vertical tie-beam and crossbeam annexation constructional drawing.
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view (end at described crossbeam is installed a set of creeper undercarriage in the mode of one-sided setting) of the another kind of embodiment that provides of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional structure figure of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the horizontal wall inscription constitution diagram that the crawler type that provides of the utility model hangs.
Fig. 8 is the longitudinal gradient constitution diagram that the crawler type that provides of the utility model hangs.
Fig. 9 is the engineering truck level land running state figure that the utility model mechanism is installed.
Figure 10 is the engineering truck hillside fields running state figure that the utility model mechanism is installed.
Description of reference numerals:
1: hang main structure; 2: hydraulic actuating cylinder; 3: vertical tie-beam; 4: crossbeam; 5: creeper undercarriage; 6: caterpillar block.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with embodiment (accompanying drawing).
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the crawler type hitch that is applicable to engineering truck of the present utility model comprises creeper undercarriage 5, the crossbeam 4 combined with creeper undercarriage wheel carrier middle part in hinged way, one end combines with crossbeam 4 in hinged way, the other end in hinged way with the vertical tie-beam 3 that hangs main structure 1 lower end and combine, and an end with hang that main structure 1 top is connected, the other end with crossbeam 4(referring to Fig. 4) or vertical tie-beam 3(referring to Fig. 1,8) hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 be used to regulating suspension height that is connected; And described suspension main structure 1, hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 and vertical tie-beam 3 form triangular structure (referring to Fig. 4) in the luffing plane of vertical tie-beam 3; Wherein said creeper undercarriage 5 is two covers, in symmetrically arranged mode, is hinged on respectively the two ends of crossbeam (4).
More specifically, the upper surface of described suspension main structure 1 connects with chassis, is generally to support with engineering vehicle chassis and connect by revolution, realizes the rotation of hanging to facilitate, and completes turning to of complete machine.In suspended structure, hang main structure 1, hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 and vertical tie-beam 3 and can form a stable triangle, the pressure that hangs main structure 1 upper surface can reach crossbeam 4 and finally reach creeper undercarriage 5 by this stable triangle.Because the ground contact area of creeper undercarriage 5 is more much bigger than the ground contact area of tire, therefore can greatly reduce the grounding pressure of complete machine, improve the crossing ability of complete machine.
The hinged purpose of crossbeam described in the utility model 4 and vertical tie-beam 3 can realize that crossbeam 4 is around this hinge rotation (as shown in Figure 7), have on the road surface of horizontal wall inscription, this suspension can, in the situation that the upper surface level of main structure 1 is hung in maintenance, be distributed in by designing requirement the bearing capacity that hangs main structure 1 on two creeper undercarriages 5.
The structure of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 5,6, is with the difference of embodiment 1: at an end of described crossbeam 4, in the mode of one-sided setting, a set of crawler travel machine 5 is installed, and described crossbeam 4 and vertical tie-beam 3 rigid attachment; Can regard a member as, therefore in order to make the stressed less of described hydraulic actuating cylinder 2, the other end of hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 is articulated in to crossbeam 4.
As shown in Fig. 9,10, the engineering truck of the utility model mechanism to be installed and with the construction machinery and equipment that uses rubber-tyred to hang, to be compared, this project machinery has larger load-carrying capacity, less grounding pressure and better crossing ability, and traveling gear is not prone to skidding.This project machinery can also be in certain gradient scope, and the height hung by regulating each, make chassis remain on horizontality, and in the time of can guaranteeing like this on complete machine Zai Po road to walk, each hangs still has equal load.
Claims (3)
1. crawler type hitch that is applicable to engineering truck, it is characterized in that: it comprises creeper undercarriage (5), the crossbeam (4) combined with creeper undercarriage wheel carrier middle part in hinged way, vertical tie-beam (3) that one end combines with crossbeam (4), the other end combines with suspension main structure (1) lower end in hinged way, and the hydraulic actuating cylinder (2) that an end is connected with suspension main structure (1) top, the other end is connected with crossbeam (4) or vertical tie-beam (3); And described suspension main structure (1), hydraulic actuating cylinder (2) and vertical tie-beam (3) form triangular structure in the luffing plane of vertical tie-beam (3).
2. the crawler type hitch that is applicable to engineering truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends at described crossbeam (4) are separately installed with a set of creeper undercarriage (5) in symmetrically arranged mode; Described crossbeam (4) combines with vertically between tie-beam (3), adopting articulated manner.
3. the crawler type hitch that is applicable to engineering truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the mode of one-sided setting, a set of creeper undercarriage (5) is installed at an end of described crossbeam (4); Described crossbeam (4) combines with vertically between tie-beam (3), adopting affixed mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013203937869U CN203306133U (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | Crawler-type suspension mechanism applicable to engineering vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013203937869U CN203306133U (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | Crawler-type suspension mechanism applicable to engineering vehicle |
Publications (1)
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CN203306133U true CN203306133U (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2013203937869U Expired - Lifetime CN203306133U (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | Crawler-type suspension mechanism applicable to engineering vehicle |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103303086A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-18 | 郑州新大方重工科技有限公司 | Crawler-type suspension mechanism suitable for engineering vehicle |
CN111874114A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-11-03 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | All-terrain vehicle convenient for material transportation |
CN112896348A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-04 | 徐州燕大传动与控制技术有限公司 | Automatic navigation three-point leveling type hydraulic active suspension chassis |
-
2013
- 2013-07-04 CN CN2013203937869U patent/CN203306133U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103303086A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-18 | 郑州新大方重工科技有限公司 | Crawler-type suspension mechanism suitable for engineering vehicle |
CN111874114A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-11-03 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | All-terrain vehicle convenient for material transportation |
CN111874114B (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-07-16 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | All-terrain vehicle convenient for material transportation |
CN112896348A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-04 | 徐州燕大传动与控制技术有限公司 | Automatic navigation three-point leveling type hydraulic active suspension chassis |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131127 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |